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60c778b2 1/* SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8 *
60c778b2 9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
12 *
60c778b2 13 * The SCTP implementation is free software;
1da177e4
LT
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * any later version.
18 *
60c778b2 19 * The SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
1da177e4
LT
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4b2f13a2
JK
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
27 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1da177e4
LT
28 *
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * email address(es):
91705c61 31 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
1da177e4 32 *
1da177e4
LT
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
37 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
38 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
1da177e4
LT
39 */
40
41#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
42#include <linux/slab.h>
43#include <linux/in.h>
44#include <linux/random.h> /* get_random_bytes() */
1da177e4
LT
45#include <net/sock.h>
46#include <net/ipv6.h>
47#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
48#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
49
50/* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
c4028958 51static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
1da177e4
LT
52
53/*
54 * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
55 */
56static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3182cd84 57 struct sock *sk,
dd0fc66f 58 gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4 59{
e1fc3b14 60 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
a29a5bd4
VY
61 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs = NULL;
62 struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunks = NULL;
63 struct sctp_shared_key *null_key;
64 int err;
65
b68dbcab
VY
66 ep->digest = kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE, gfp);
67 if (!ep->digest)
68 return NULL;
69
b14878cc
VY
70 ep->auth_enable = net->sctp.auth_enable;
71 if (ep->auth_enable) {
a29a5bd4
VY
72 /* Allocate space for HMACS and CHUNKS authentication
73 * variables. There are arrays that we encode directly
74 * into parameters to make the rest of the operations easier.
75 */
76 auth_hmacs = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_hmac_algo_param_t) +
77 sizeof(__u16) * SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS, gfp);
78 if (!auth_hmacs)
79 goto nomem;
80
81 auth_chunks = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_chunks_param_t) +
82 SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES, gfp);
83 if (!auth_chunks)
84 goto nomem;
85
86 /* Initialize the HMACS parameter.
87 * SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.3
88 * Every endpoint supporting SCTP chunk authentication MUST
89 * support the HMAC based on the SHA-1 algorithm.
90 */
91 auth_hmacs->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO;
92 auth_hmacs->param_hdr.length =
93 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
94 auth_hmacs->hmac_ids[0] = htons(SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1);
95
96 /* Initialize the CHUNKS parameter */
97 auth_chunks->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS;
5e739d17 98 auth_chunks->param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
a29a5bd4
VY
99
100 /* If the Add-IP functionality is enabled, we must
101 * authenticate, ASCONF and ASCONF-ACK chunks
102 */
e1fc3b14 103 if (net->sctp.addip_enable) {
a29a5bd4
VY
104 auth_chunks->chunks[0] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
105 auth_chunks->chunks[1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
cb0dc77d
AV
106 auth_chunks->param_hdr.length =
107 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
a29a5bd4
VY
108 }
109 }
110
1da177e4
LT
111 /* Initialize the base structure. */
112 /* What type of endpoint are we? */
113 ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET;
114
115 /* Initialize the basic object fields. */
116 atomic_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1);
0022d2dd 117 ep->base.dead = false;
1da177e4
LT
118
119 /* Create an input queue. */
120 sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue);
121
122 /* Set its top-half handler */
c4028958 123 sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv);
1da177e4
LT
124
125 /* Initialize the bind addr area */
126 sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0);
1da177e4
LT
127
128 /* Remember who we are attached to. */
129 ep->base.sk = sk;
130 sock_hold(ep->base.sk);
131
132 /* Create the lists of associations. */
133 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs);
134
1da177e4 135 /* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues. */
e1fc3b14 136 ep->sndbuf_policy = net->sctp.sndbuf_policy;
4d93df0a 137
561b1733 138 sk->sk_data_ready = sctp_data_ready;
1da177e4
LT
139 sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space;
140 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
141
049b3ff5 142 /* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */
e1fc3b14 143 ep->rcvbuf_policy = net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy;
049b3ff5 144
1da177e4 145 /* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
570617e7 146 get_random_bytes(ep->secret_key, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
1da177e4 147
a29a5bd4
VY
148 /* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/
149 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
81ce0dbc 150 null_key = sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, gfp);
a29a5bd4
VY
151 if (!null_key)
152 goto nomem;
153
154 list_add(&null_key->key_list, &ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
155
02582e9b 156 /* Allocate and initialize transorms arrays for supported HMACs. */
a29a5bd4
VY
157 err = sctp_auth_init_hmacs(ep, gfp);
158 if (err)
159 goto nomem_hmacs;
160
161 /* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and
162 * set the hmcas and chunks pointers.
163 */
164 ep->auth_hmacs_list = auth_hmacs;
165 ep->auth_chunk_list = auth_chunks;
28aa4c26 166 ep->prsctp_enable = net->sctp.prsctp_enable;
a29a5bd4 167
1da177e4 168 return ep;
a29a5bd4
VY
169
170nomem_hmacs:
171 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
172nomem:
173 /* Free all allocations */
174 kfree(auth_hmacs);
175 kfree(auth_chunks);
176 kfree(ep->digest);
177 return NULL;
178
1da177e4
LT
179}
180
181/* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
182 * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
183 */
dd0fc66f 184struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4
LT
185{
186 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
187
188 /* Build a local endpoint. */
939cfa75 189 ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), gfp);
1da177e4
LT
190 if (!ep)
191 goto fail;
939cfa75 192
1da177e4
LT
193 if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp))
194 goto fail_init;
ff2266cd 195
1da177e4
LT
196 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep);
197 return ep;
198
199fail_init:
200 kfree(ep);
201fail:
202 return NULL;
203}
204
205/* Add an association to an endpoint. */
206void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
207 struct sctp_association *asoc)
208{
209 struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
210
de76e695
VY
211 /* If this is a temporary association, don't bother
212 * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't
213 * want anyone to find it anyway.
214 */
215 if (asoc->temp)
216 return;
217
1da177e4
LT
218 /* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
219 list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs);
220
221 /* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
222 if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
223 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
224}
225
226/* Free the endpoint structure. Delay cleanup until
227 * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
228 */
229void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
230{
0022d2dd 231 ep->base.dead = true;
cfdeef32
VY
232
233 ep->base.sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_CLOSED;
234
235 /* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
236 sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
237
1da177e4
LT
238 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
239}
240
241/* Final destructor for endpoint. */
242static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
243{
0a2fbac1 244 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 245
bb33381d
DB
246 if (unlikely(!ep->base.dead)) {
247 WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead endpoint %p!\n", ep);
248 return;
249 }
1da177e4 250
b68dbcab
VY
251 /* Free the digest buffer */
252 kfree(ep->digest);
253
a29a5bd4
VY
254 /* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys
255 * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated
256 */
257 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
258 kfree(ep->auth_hmacs_list);
259 kfree(ep->auth_chunk_list);
260
261 /* AUTH - Free any allocated HMAC transform containers */
262 sctp_auth_destroy_hmacs(ep->auth_hmacs);
263
1da177e4
LT
264 /* Cleanup. */
265 sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue);
266 sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr);
267
570617e7 268 memset(ep->secret_key, 0, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
b5c37fe6 269
1da177e4 270 /* Give up our hold on the sock. */
0a2fbac1
DB
271 sk = ep->base.sk;
272 if (sk != NULL) {
273 /* Remove and free the port */
274 if (sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
275 sctp_put_port(sk);
276
277 sock_put(sk);
278 }
1da177e4 279
ff2266cd
DB
280 kfree(ep);
281 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
1da177e4
LT
282}
283
284/* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
285void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
286{
287 atomic_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
288}
289
290/* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
291 * no more references.
292 */
293void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
294{
295 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt))
296 sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep);
297}
298
299/* Is this the endpoint we are looking for? */
300struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4cdadcbc 301 struct net *net,
1da177e4
LT
302 const union sctp_addr *laddr)
303{
559cf710 304 struct sctp_endpoint *retval = NULL;
1da177e4 305
4cdadcbc
EB
306 if ((htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
307 net_eq(sock_net(ep->base.sk), net)) {
1da177e4 308 if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr,
559cf710 309 sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)))
1da177e4 310 retval = ep;
1da177e4
LT
311 }
312
1da177e4
LT
313 return retval;
314}
315
316/* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
4f008781
XL
317 * We lookup the transport from hashtable at first, then get association
318 * through t->assoc.
1da177e4 319 */
c79c0666 320struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1da177e4
LT
321 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
322 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
323 struct sctp_transport **transport)
324{
123ed979 325 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
4f008781 326 struct sctp_transport *t;
1da177e4 327
123ed979 328 *transport = NULL;
deb85a6e
VY
329
330 /* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations
331 * on this endpoint.
332 */
333 if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port)
5cb2cd68
XL
334 return NULL;
335
336 rcu_read_lock();
4f008781 337 t = sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport(ep, paddr);
dd7445ad 338 if (!t)
4f008781 339 goto out;
deb85a6e 340
4f008781
XL
341 *transport = t;
342 asoc = t->asoc;
deb85a6e 343out:
5cb2cd68 344 rcu_read_unlock();
123ed979 345 return asoc;
1da177e4
LT
346}
347
1da177e4
LT
348/* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
349 * given peer address.
350 */
351int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
352 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
353{
1da177e4
LT
354 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
355 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
4110cc25 356 struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
1da177e4 357
1da177e4 358 bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
559cf710
VY
359 /* This function is called with the socket lock held,
360 * so the address_list can not change.
361 */
362 list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
4110cc25 363 if (sctp_has_association(net, &addr->a, paddr))
1da177e4 364 return 1;
1da177e4 365 }
1da177e4
LT
366
367 return 0;
368}
369
370/* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
371 * This may be called on BH or task time.
372 */
c4028958 373static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 374{
c4028958
DH
375 struct sctp_endpoint *ep =
376 container_of(work, struct sctp_endpoint,
377 base.inqueue.immediate);
1da177e4
LT
378 struct sctp_association *asoc;
379 struct sock *sk;
55e26eb9 380 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
381 struct sctp_transport *transport;
382 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
383 struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
384 sctp_subtype_t subtype;
385 sctp_state_t state;
386 int error = 0;
42b2aa86 387 int first_time = 1; /* is this the first time through the loop */
1da177e4
LT
388
389 if (ep->base.dead)
390 return;
391
392 asoc = NULL;
393 inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue;
394 sk = ep->base.sk;
55e26eb9 395 net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4
LT
396
397 while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
398 subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
399
bbd0d598
VY
400 /* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special
401 * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec
402 */
403 if (first_time && (subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_AUTH)) {
404 struct sctp_chunkhdr *next_hdr;
405
406 next_hdr = sctp_inq_peek(inqueue);
407 if (!next_hdr)
408 goto normal;
409
410 /* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH
411 * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do
412 * Authentication later (during cookie-echo
413 * processing).
414 */
415 if (next_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO) {
416 chunk->auth_chunk = skb_clone(chunk->skb,
417 GFP_ATOMIC);
418 chunk->auth = 1;
419 continue;
420 }
421 }
422normal:
1da177e4
LT
423 /* We might have grown an association since last we
424 * looked, so try again.
425 *
426 * This happens when we've just processed our
427 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
428 */
429 if (NULL == chunk->asoc) {
430 asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep,
431 sctp_source(chunk),
432 &transport);
433 chunk->asoc = asoc;
434 chunk->transport = transport;
435 }
436
437 state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
bbd0d598
VY
438 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
439 continue;
1da177e4
LT
440
441 /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
442 * know where to send the SACK.
443 */
444 if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
445 asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
196d6759 446 else {
b01a2407 447 SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ep->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
196d6759
MB
448 if (asoc)
449 asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
450 }
1da177e4
LT
451
452 if (chunk->transport)
e575235f 453 chunk->transport->last_time_heard = ktime_get();
1da177e4 454
55e26eb9 455 error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state,
d808ad9a 456 ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
457
458 if (error && chunk)
459 chunk->pdiscard = 1;
460
461 /* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
462 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
463 */
464 if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep)
465 break;
bbd0d598
VY
466
467 if (first_time)
468 first_time = 0;
1da177e4
LT
469 }
470}