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60c778b2 1/* SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8 *
60c778b2 9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
12 *
60c778b2 13 * The SCTP implementation is free software;
1da177e4
LT
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * any later version.
18 *
60c778b2 19 * The SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
1da177e4
LT
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4b2f13a2
JK
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
27 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1da177e4
LT
28 *
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * email address(es):
91705c61 31 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
1da177e4 32 *
1da177e4
LT
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
37 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
38 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
1da177e4
LT
39 */
40
41#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
42#include <linux/slab.h>
43#include <linux/in.h>
44#include <linux/random.h> /* get_random_bytes() */
1da177e4
LT
45#include <net/sock.h>
46#include <net/ipv6.h>
47#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
48#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
49
50/* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
c4028958 51static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
1da177e4
LT
52
53/*
54 * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
55 */
56static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3182cd84 57 struct sock *sk,
dd0fc66f 58 gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4 59{
e1fc3b14 60 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
a29a5bd4
VY
61 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs = NULL;
62 struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunks = NULL;
63 struct sctp_shared_key *null_key;
64 int err;
65
b68dbcab
VY
66 ep->digest = kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE, gfp);
67 if (!ep->digest)
68 return NULL;
69
b14878cc
VY
70 ep->auth_enable = net->sctp.auth_enable;
71 if (ep->auth_enable) {
a29a5bd4
VY
72 /* Allocate space for HMACS and CHUNKS authentication
73 * variables. There are arrays that we encode directly
74 * into parameters to make the rest of the operations easier.
75 */
76 auth_hmacs = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_hmac_algo_param_t) +
77 sizeof(__u16) * SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS, gfp);
78 if (!auth_hmacs)
79 goto nomem;
80
81 auth_chunks = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_chunks_param_t) +
82 SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES, gfp);
83 if (!auth_chunks)
84 goto nomem;
85
86 /* Initialize the HMACS parameter.
87 * SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.3
88 * Every endpoint supporting SCTP chunk authentication MUST
89 * support the HMAC based on the SHA-1 algorithm.
90 */
91 auth_hmacs->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO;
92 auth_hmacs->param_hdr.length =
93 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
94 auth_hmacs->hmac_ids[0] = htons(SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1);
95
96 /* Initialize the CHUNKS parameter */
97 auth_chunks->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS;
5e739d17 98 auth_chunks->param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
a29a5bd4
VY
99
100 /* If the Add-IP functionality is enabled, we must
101 * authenticate, ASCONF and ASCONF-ACK chunks
102 */
e1fc3b14 103 if (net->sctp.addip_enable) {
a29a5bd4
VY
104 auth_chunks->chunks[0] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
105 auth_chunks->chunks[1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
cb0dc77d
AV
106 auth_chunks->param_hdr.length =
107 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
a29a5bd4
VY
108 }
109 }
110
1da177e4
LT
111 /* Initialize the base structure. */
112 /* What type of endpoint are we? */
113 ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET;
114
115 /* Initialize the basic object fields. */
116 atomic_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1);
0022d2dd 117 ep->base.dead = false;
1da177e4
LT
118
119 /* Create an input queue. */
120 sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue);
121
122 /* Set its top-half handler */
c4028958 123 sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv);
1da177e4
LT
124
125 /* Initialize the bind addr area */
126 sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0);
1da177e4
LT
127
128 /* Remember who we are attached to. */
129 ep->base.sk = sk;
130 sock_hold(ep->base.sk);
131
132 /* Create the lists of associations. */
133 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs);
134
1da177e4 135 /* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues. */
e1fc3b14 136 ep->sndbuf_policy = net->sctp.sndbuf_policy;
4d93df0a 137
561b1733 138 sk->sk_data_ready = sctp_data_ready;
1da177e4
LT
139 sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space;
140 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
141
049b3ff5 142 /* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */
e1fc3b14 143 ep->rcvbuf_policy = net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy;
049b3ff5 144
1da177e4 145 /* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
570617e7 146 get_random_bytes(ep->secret_key, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
1da177e4 147
a29a5bd4
VY
148 /* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/
149 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
81ce0dbc 150 null_key = sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, gfp);
a29a5bd4
VY
151 if (!null_key)
152 goto nomem;
153
154 list_add(&null_key->key_list, &ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
155
02582e9b 156 /* Allocate and initialize transorms arrays for supported HMACs. */
a29a5bd4
VY
157 err = sctp_auth_init_hmacs(ep, gfp);
158 if (err)
159 goto nomem_hmacs;
160
161 /* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and
162 * set the hmcas and chunks pointers.
163 */
164 ep->auth_hmacs_list = auth_hmacs;
165 ep->auth_chunk_list = auth_chunks;
28aa4c26 166 ep->prsctp_enable = net->sctp.prsctp_enable;
c28445c3 167 ep->reconf_enable = net->sctp.reconf_enable;
a29a5bd4 168
1da177e4 169 return ep;
a29a5bd4
VY
170
171nomem_hmacs:
172 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
173nomem:
174 /* Free all allocations */
175 kfree(auth_hmacs);
176 kfree(auth_chunks);
177 kfree(ep->digest);
178 return NULL;
179
1da177e4
LT
180}
181
182/* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
183 * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
184 */
dd0fc66f 185struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4
LT
186{
187 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
188
189 /* Build a local endpoint. */
939cfa75 190 ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), gfp);
1da177e4
LT
191 if (!ep)
192 goto fail;
939cfa75 193
1da177e4
LT
194 if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp))
195 goto fail_init;
ff2266cd 196
1da177e4
LT
197 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep);
198 return ep;
199
200fail_init:
201 kfree(ep);
202fail:
203 return NULL;
204}
205
206/* Add an association to an endpoint. */
207void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
208 struct sctp_association *asoc)
209{
210 struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
211
de76e695
VY
212 /* If this is a temporary association, don't bother
213 * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't
214 * want anyone to find it anyway.
215 */
216 if (asoc->temp)
217 return;
218
1da177e4
LT
219 /* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
220 list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs);
221
222 /* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
223 if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
224 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
225}
226
227/* Free the endpoint structure. Delay cleanup until
228 * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
229 */
230void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
231{
0022d2dd 232 ep->base.dead = true;
cfdeef32
VY
233
234 ep->base.sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_CLOSED;
235
236 /* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
237 sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
238
1da177e4
LT
239 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
240}
241
242/* Final destructor for endpoint. */
243static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
244{
0a2fbac1 245 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 246
bb33381d
DB
247 if (unlikely(!ep->base.dead)) {
248 WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead endpoint %p!\n", ep);
249 return;
250 }
1da177e4 251
b68dbcab
VY
252 /* Free the digest buffer */
253 kfree(ep->digest);
254
a29a5bd4
VY
255 /* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys
256 * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated
257 */
258 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
259 kfree(ep->auth_hmacs_list);
260 kfree(ep->auth_chunk_list);
261
262 /* AUTH - Free any allocated HMAC transform containers */
263 sctp_auth_destroy_hmacs(ep->auth_hmacs);
264
1da177e4
LT
265 /* Cleanup. */
266 sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue);
267 sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr);
268
570617e7 269 memset(ep->secret_key, 0, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
b5c37fe6 270
1da177e4 271 /* Give up our hold on the sock. */
0a2fbac1
DB
272 sk = ep->base.sk;
273 if (sk != NULL) {
274 /* Remove and free the port */
275 if (sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
276 sctp_put_port(sk);
277
278 sock_put(sk);
279 }
1da177e4 280
ff2266cd
DB
281 kfree(ep);
282 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
1da177e4
LT
283}
284
285/* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
286void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
287{
288 atomic_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
289}
290
291/* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
292 * no more references.
293 */
294void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
295{
296 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt))
297 sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep);
298}
299
300/* Is this the endpoint we are looking for? */
301struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4cdadcbc 302 struct net *net,
1da177e4
LT
303 const union sctp_addr *laddr)
304{
559cf710 305 struct sctp_endpoint *retval = NULL;
1da177e4 306
4cdadcbc
EB
307 if ((htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
308 net_eq(sock_net(ep->base.sk), net)) {
1da177e4 309 if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr,
559cf710 310 sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)))
1da177e4 311 retval = ep;
1da177e4
LT
312 }
313
1da177e4
LT
314 return retval;
315}
316
317/* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
4f008781
XL
318 * We lookup the transport from hashtable at first, then get association
319 * through t->assoc.
1da177e4 320 */
c79c0666 321struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1da177e4
LT
322 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
323 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
324 struct sctp_transport **transport)
325{
123ed979 326 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
4f008781 327 struct sctp_transport *t;
1da177e4 328
123ed979 329 *transport = NULL;
deb85a6e
VY
330
331 /* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations
332 * on this endpoint.
333 */
334 if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port)
5cb2cd68
XL
335 return NULL;
336
337 rcu_read_lock();
4f008781 338 t = sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport(ep, paddr);
dd7445ad 339 if (!t)
4f008781 340 goto out;
deb85a6e 341
4f008781
XL
342 *transport = t;
343 asoc = t->asoc;
deb85a6e 344out:
5cb2cd68 345 rcu_read_unlock();
123ed979 346 return asoc;
1da177e4
LT
347}
348
1da177e4
LT
349/* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
350 * given peer address.
351 */
352int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
353 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
354{
1da177e4
LT
355 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
356 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
4110cc25 357 struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
1da177e4 358
1da177e4 359 bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
559cf710
VY
360 /* This function is called with the socket lock held,
361 * so the address_list can not change.
362 */
363 list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
4110cc25 364 if (sctp_has_association(net, &addr->a, paddr))
1da177e4 365 return 1;
1da177e4 366 }
1da177e4
LT
367
368 return 0;
369}
370
371/* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
372 * This may be called on BH or task time.
373 */
c4028958 374static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 375{
c4028958
DH
376 struct sctp_endpoint *ep =
377 container_of(work, struct sctp_endpoint,
378 base.inqueue.immediate);
1da177e4
LT
379 struct sctp_association *asoc;
380 struct sock *sk;
55e26eb9 381 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
382 struct sctp_transport *transport;
383 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
384 struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
385 sctp_subtype_t subtype;
386 sctp_state_t state;
387 int error = 0;
42b2aa86 388 int first_time = 1; /* is this the first time through the loop */
1da177e4
LT
389
390 if (ep->base.dead)
391 return;
392
393 asoc = NULL;
394 inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue;
395 sk = ep->base.sk;
55e26eb9 396 net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4
LT
397
398 while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
399 subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
400
bbd0d598
VY
401 /* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special
402 * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec
403 */
404 if (first_time && (subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_AUTH)) {
405 struct sctp_chunkhdr *next_hdr;
406
407 next_hdr = sctp_inq_peek(inqueue);
408 if (!next_hdr)
409 goto normal;
410
411 /* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH
412 * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do
413 * Authentication later (during cookie-echo
414 * processing).
415 */
416 if (next_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO) {
417 chunk->auth_chunk = skb_clone(chunk->skb,
418 GFP_ATOMIC);
419 chunk->auth = 1;
420 continue;
421 }
422 }
423normal:
1da177e4
LT
424 /* We might have grown an association since last we
425 * looked, so try again.
426 *
427 * This happens when we've just processed our
428 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
429 */
430 if (NULL == chunk->asoc) {
431 asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep,
432 sctp_source(chunk),
433 &transport);
434 chunk->asoc = asoc;
435 chunk->transport = transport;
436 }
437
438 state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
bbd0d598
VY
439 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
440 continue;
1da177e4
LT
441
442 /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
443 * know where to send the SACK.
444 */
445 if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
446 asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
196d6759 447 else {
b01a2407 448 SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ep->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
196d6759
MB
449 if (asoc)
450 asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
451 }
1da177e4
LT
452
453 if (chunk->transport)
e575235f 454 chunk->transport->last_time_heard = ktime_get();
1da177e4 455
55e26eb9 456 error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state,
d808ad9a 457 ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
458
459 if (error && chunk)
460 chunk->pdiscard = 1;
461
462 /* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
463 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
464 */
465 if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep)
466 break;
bbd0d598
VY
467
468 if (first_time)
469 first_time = 0;
1da177e4
LT
470 }
471}