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60c778b2 1/* SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8 *
60c778b2 9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
12 *
60c778b2 13 * The SCTP implementation is free software;
1da177e4
LT
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * any later version.
18 *
60c778b2 19 * The SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
1da177e4
LT
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4b2f13a2
JK
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
27 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1da177e4
LT
28 *
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * email address(es):
91705c61 31 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
1da177e4 32 *
1da177e4
LT
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
37 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
38 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
1da177e4
LT
39 */
40
41#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
42#include <linux/slab.h>
43#include <linux/in.h>
44#include <linux/random.h> /* get_random_bytes() */
45#include <linux/crypto.h>
46#include <net/sock.h>
47#include <net/ipv6.h>
48#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
49#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
50
51/* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
c4028958 52static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
1da177e4
LT
53
54/*
55 * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
56 */
57static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3182cd84 58 struct sock *sk,
dd0fc66f 59 gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4 60{
e1fc3b14 61 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
a29a5bd4
VY
62 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs = NULL;
63 struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunks = NULL;
64 struct sctp_shared_key *null_key;
65 int err;
66
b68dbcab
VY
67 ep->digest = kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE, gfp);
68 if (!ep->digest)
69 return NULL;
70
e1fc3b14 71 if (net->sctp.auth_enable) {
a29a5bd4
VY
72 /* Allocate space for HMACS and CHUNKS authentication
73 * variables. There are arrays that we encode directly
74 * into parameters to make the rest of the operations easier.
75 */
76 auth_hmacs = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_hmac_algo_param_t) +
77 sizeof(__u16) * SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS, gfp);
78 if (!auth_hmacs)
79 goto nomem;
80
81 auth_chunks = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_chunks_param_t) +
82 SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES, gfp);
83 if (!auth_chunks)
84 goto nomem;
85
86 /* Initialize the HMACS parameter.
87 * SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.3
88 * Every endpoint supporting SCTP chunk authentication MUST
89 * support the HMAC based on the SHA-1 algorithm.
90 */
91 auth_hmacs->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO;
92 auth_hmacs->param_hdr.length =
93 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
94 auth_hmacs->hmac_ids[0] = htons(SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1);
95
96 /* Initialize the CHUNKS parameter */
97 auth_chunks->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS;
5e739d17 98 auth_chunks->param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
a29a5bd4
VY
99
100 /* If the Add-IP functionality is enabled, we must
101 * authenticate, ASCONF and ASCONF-ACK chunks
102 */
e1fc3b14 103 if (net->sctp.addip_enable) {
a29a5bd4
VY
104 auth_chunks->chunks[0] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
105 auth_chunks->chunks[1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
cb0dc77d
AV
106 auth_chunks->param_hdr.length =
107 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
a29a5bd4
VY
108 }
109 }
110
1da177e4
LT
111 /* Initialize the base structure. */
112 /* What type of endpoint are we? */
113 ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET;
114
115 /* Initialize the basic object fields. */
116 atomic_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1);
0022d2dd 117 ep->base.dead = false;
1da177e4
LT
118
119 /* Create an input queue. */
120 sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue);
121
122 /* Set its top-half handler */
c4028958 123 sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv);
1da177e4
LT
124
125 /* Initialize the bind addr area */
126 sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0);
1da177e4
LT
127
128 /* Remember who we are attached to. */
129 ep->base.sk = sk;
130 sock_hold(ep->base.sk);
131
132 /* Create the lists of associations. */
133 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs);
134
1da177e4 135 /* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues. */
e1fc3b14 136 ep->sndbuf_policy = net->sctp.sndbuf_policy;
4d93df0a 137
561b1733 138 sk->sk_data_ready = sctp_data_ready;
1da177e4
LT
139 sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space;
140 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
141
049b3ff5 142 /* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */
e1fc3b14 143 ep->rcvbuf_policy = net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy;
049b3ff5 144
1da177e4 145 /* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
570617e7 146 get_random_bytes(ep->secret_key, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
1da177e4 147
a29a5bd4
VY
148 /* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/
149 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
81ce0dbc 150 null_key = sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, gfp);
a29a5bd4
VY
151 if (!null_key)
152 goto nomem;
153
154 list_add(&null_key->key_list, &ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
155
02582e9b 156 /* Allocate and initialize transorms arrays for supported HMACs. */
a29a5bd4
VY
157 err = sctp_auth_init_hmacs(ep, gfp);
158 if (err)
159 goto nomem_hmacs;
160
161 /* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and
162 * set the hmcas and chunks pointers.
163 */
164 ep->auth_hmacs_list = auth_hmacs;
165 ep->auth_chunk_list = auth_chunks;
166
1da177e4 167 return ep;
a29a5bd4
VY
168
169nomem_hmacs:
170 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
171nomem:
172 /* Free all allocations */
173 kfree(auth_hmacs);
174 kfree(auth_chunks);
175 kfree(ep->digest);
176 return NULL;
177
1da177e4
LT
178}
179
180/* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
181 * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
182 */
dd0fc66f 183struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4
LT
184{
185 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
186
187 /* Build a local endpoint. */
939cfa75 188 ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), gfp);
1da177e4
LT
189 if (!ep)
190 goto fail;
939cfa75 191
1da177e4
LT
192 if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp))
193 goto fail_init;
ff2266cd 194
1da177e4
LT
195 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep);
196 return ep;
197
198fail_init:
199 kfree(ep);
200fail:
201 return NULL;
202}
203
204/* Add an association to an endpoint. */
205void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
206 struct sctp_association *asoc)
207{
208 struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
209
de76e695
VY
210 /* If this is a temporary association, don't bother
211 * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't
212 * want anyone to find it anyway.
213 */
214 if (asoc->temp)
215 return;
216
1da177e4
LT
217 /* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
218 list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs);
219
220 /* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
221 if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
222 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
223}
224
225/* Free the endpoint structure. Delay cleanup until
226 * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
227 */
228void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
229{
0022d2dd 230 ep->base.dead = true;
cfdeef32
VY
231
232 ep->base.sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_CLOSED;
233
234 /* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
235 sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
236
1da177e4
LT
237 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
238}
239
240/* Final destructor for endpoint. */
241static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
242{
0a2fbac1 243 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 244
bb33381d
DB
245 if (unlikely(!ep->base.dead)) {
246 WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead endpoint %p!\n", ep);
247 return;
248 }
1da177e4 249
b68dbcab
VY
250 /* Free the digest buffer */
251 kfree(ep->digest);
252
a29a5bd4
VY
253 /* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys
254 * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated
255 */
256 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
257 kfree(ep->auth_hmacs_list);
258 kfree(ep->auth_chunk_list);
259
260 /* AUTH - Free any allocated HMAC transform containers */
261 sctp_auth_destroy_hmacs(ep->auth_hmacs);
262
1da177e4
LT
263 /* Cleanup. */
264 sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue);
265 sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr);
266
570617e7 267 memset(ep->secret_key, 0, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
b5c37fe6 268
1da177e4 269 /* Give up our hold on the sock. */
0a2fbac1
DB
270 sk = ep->base.sk;
271 if (sk != NULL) {
272 /* Remove and free the port */
273 if (sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
274 sctp_put_port(sk);
275
276 sock_put(sk);
277 }
1da177e4 278
ff2266cd
DB
279 kfree(ep);
280 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
1da177e4
LT
281}
282
283/* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
284void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
285{
286 atomic_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
287}
288
289/* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
290 * no more references.
291 */
292void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
293{
294 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt))
295 sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep);
296}
297
298/* Is this the endpoint we are looking for? */
299struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4cdadcbc 300 struct net *net,
1da177e4
LT
301 const union sctp_addr *laddr)
302{
559cf710 303 struct sctp_endpoint *retval = NULL;
1da177e4 304
4cdadcbc
EB
305 if ((htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
306 net_eq(sock_net(ep->base.sk), net)) {
1da177e4 307 if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr,
559cf710 308 sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)))
1da177e4 309 retval = ep;
1da177e4
LT
310 }
311
1da177e4
LT
312 return retval;
313}
314
315/* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
316 * We do a linear search of the associations for this endpoint.
317 * We return the matching transport address too.
318 */
319static struct sctp_association *__sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
320 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
321 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
322 struct sctp_transport **transport)
323{
123ed979 324 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
deb85a6e 325 struct sctp_association *tmp;
123ed979
VY
326 struct sctp_transport *t = NULL;
327 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
328 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
329 int hash;
1da177e4 330 int rport;
1da177e4 331
123ed979 332 *transport = NULL;
deb85a6e
VY
333
334 /* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations
335 * on this endpoint.
336 */
337 if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port)
338 goto out;
339
cd4ff034 340 rport = ntohs(paddr->v4.sin_port);
1da177e4 341
4110cc25
EB
342 hash = sctp_assoc_hashfn(sock_net(ep->base.sk), ep->base.bind_addr.port,
343 rport);
123ed979
VY
344 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[hash];
345 read_lock(&head->lock);
b67bfe0d 346 sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, &head->chain) {
deb85a6e
VY
347 tmp = sctp_assoc(epb);
348 if (tmp->ep != ep || rport != tmp->peer.port)
349 continue;
123ed979 350
deb85a6e 351 t = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(tmp, paddr);
123ed979 352 if (t) {
deb85a6e 353 asoc = tmp;
123ed979
VY
354 *transport = t;
355 break;
1da177e4
LT
356 }
357 }
123ed979 358 read_unlock(&head->lock);
deb85a6e 359out:
123ed979 360 return asoc;
1da177e4
LT
361}
362
363/* Lookup association on an endpoint based on a peer address. BH-safe. */
364struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
365 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
366 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
367 struct sctp_transport **transport)
368{
369 struct sctp_association *asoc;
370
79b91130 371 local_bh_disable();
1da177e4 372 asoc = __sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep, paddr, transport);
79b91130 373 local_bh_enable();
1da177e4
LT
374
375 return asoc;
376}
377
378/* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
379 * given peer address.
380 */
381int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
382 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
383{
1da177e4
LT
384 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
385 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
4110cc25 386 struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
1da177e4 387
1da177e4 388 bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
559cf710
VY
389 /* This function is called with the socket lock held,
390 * so the address_list can not change.
391 */
392 list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
4110cc25 393 if (sctp_has_association(net, &addr->a, paddr))
1da177e4 394 return 1;
1da177e4 395 }
1da177e4
LT
396
397 return 0;
398}
399
400/* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
401 * This may be called on BH or task time.
402 */
c4028958 403static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 404{
c4028958
DH
405 struct sctp_endpoint *ep =
406 container_of(work, struct sctp_endpoint,
407 base.inqueue.immediate);
1da177e4
LT
408 struct sctp_association *asoc;
409 struct sock *sk;
55e26eb9 410 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
411 struct sctp_transport *transport;
412 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
413 struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
414 sctp_subtype_t subtype;
415 sctp_state_t state;
416 int error = 0;
42b2aa86 417 int first_time = 1; /* is this the first time through the loop */
1da177e4
LT
418
419 if (ep->base.dead)
420 return;
421
422 asoc = NULL;
423 inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue;
424 sk = ep->base.sk;
55e26eb9 425 net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4
LT
426
427 while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
428 subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
429
bbd0d598
VY
430 /* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special
431 * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec
432 */
433 if (first_time && (subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_AUTH)) {
434 struct sctp_chunkhdr *next_hdr;
435
436 next_hdr = sctp_inq_peek(inqueue);
437 if (!next_hdr)
438 goto normal;
439
440 /* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH
441 * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do
442 * Authentication later (during cookie-echo
443 * processing).
444 */
445 if (next_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO) {
446 chunk->auth_chunk = skb_clone(chunk->skb,
447 GFP_ATOMIC);
448 chunk->auth = 1;
449 continue;
450 }
451 }
452normal:
1da177e4
LT
453 /* We might have grown an association since last we
454 * looked, so try again.
455 *
456 * This happens when we've just processed our
457 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
458 */
459 if (NULL == chunk->asoc) {
460 asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep,
461 sctp_source(chunk),
462 &transport);
463 chunk->asoc = asoc;
464 chunk->transport = transport;
465 }
466
467 state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
bbd0d598
VY
468 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
469 continue;
1da177e4
LT
470
471 /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
472 * know where to send the SACK.
473 */
474 if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
475 asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
196d6759 476 else {
b01a2407 477 SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ep->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
196d6759
MB
478 if (asoc)
479 asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
480 }
1da177e4
LT
481
482 if (chunk->transport)
483 chunk->transport->last_time_heard = jiffies;
484
55e26eb9 485 error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state,
d808ad9a 486 ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
487
488 if (error && chunk)
489 chunk->pdiscard = 1;
490
491 /* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
492 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
493 */
494 if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep)
495 break;
bbd0d598
VY
496
497 if (first_time)
498 first_time = 0;
1da177e4
LT
499 }
500}