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60c778b2 1/* SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8 *
60c778b2 9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
12 *
60c778b2 13 * The SCTP implementation is free software;
1da177e4
LT
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * any later version.
18 *
60c778b2 19 * The SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
1da177e4
LT
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4b2f13a2
JK
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
27 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1da177e4
LT
28 *
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * email address(es):
91705c61 31 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
1da177e4 32 *
1da177e4
LT
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
37 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
38 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
1da177e4
LT
39 */
40
41#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
42#include <linux/slab.h>
43#include <linux/in.h>
44#include <linux/random.h> /* get_random_bytes() */
1da177e4
LT
45#include <net/sock.h>
46#include <net/ipv6.h>
47#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
48#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
49
50/* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
c4028958 51static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
1da177e4
LT
52
53/*
54 * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
55 */
56static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3182cd84 57 struct sock *sk,
dd0fc66f 58 gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4 59{
e1fc3b14 60 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
a29a5bd4
VY
61 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs = NULL;
62 struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunks = NULL;
63 struct sctp_shared_key *null_key;
64 int err;
65
b68dbcab
VY
66 ep->digest = kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE, gfp);
67 if (!ep->digest)
68 return NULL;
69
b14878cc
VY
70 ep->auth_enable = net->sctp.auth_enable;
71 if (ep->auth_enable) {
a29a5bd4
VY
72 /* Allocate space for HMACS and CHUNKS authentication
73 * variables. There are arrays that we encode directly
74 * into parameters to make the rest of the operations easier.
75 */
76 auth_hmacs = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_hmac_algo_param_t) +
77 sizeof(__u16) * SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS, gfp);
78 if (!auth_hmacs)
79 goto nomem;
80
81 auth_chunks = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_chunks_param_t) +
82 SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES, gfp);
83 if (!auth_chunks)
84 goto nomem;
85
86 /* Initialize the HMACS parameter.
87 * SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.3
88 * Every endpoint supporting SCTP chunk authentication MUST
89 * support the HMAC based on the SHA-1 algorithm.
90 */
91 auth_hmacs->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO;
92 auth_hmacs->param_hdr.length =
93 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
94 auth_hmacs->hmac_ids[0] = htons(SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1);
95
96 /* Initialize the CHUNKS parameter */
97 auth_chunks->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS;
5e739d17 98 auth_chunks->param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
a29a5bd4
VY
99
100 /* If the Add-IP functionality is enabled, we must
101 * authenticate, ASCONF and ASCONF-ACK chunks
102 */
e1fc3b14 103 if (net->sctp.addip_enable) {
a29a5bd4
VY
104 auth_chunks->chunks[0] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
105 auth_chunks->chunks[1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
cb0dc77d
AV
106 auth_chunks->param_hdr.length =
107 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
a29a5bd4
VY
108 }
109 }
110
1da177e4
LT
111 /* Initialize the base structure. */
112 /* What type of endpoint are we? */
113 ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET;
114
115 /* Initialize the basic object fields. */
116 atomic_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1);
0022d2dd 117 ep->base.dead = false;
1da177e4
LT
118
119 /* Create an input queue. */
120 sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue);
121
122 /* Set its top-half handler */
c4028958 123 sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv);
1da177e4
LT
124
125 /* Initialize the bind addr area */
126 sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0);
1da177e4
LT
127
128 /* Remember who we are attached to. */
129 ep->base.sk = sk;
130 sock_hold(ep->base.sk);
131
132 /* Create the lists of associations. */
133 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs);
134
1da177e4 135 /* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues. */
e1fc3b14 136 ep->sndbuf_policy = net->sctp.sndbuf_policy;
4d93df0a 137
561b1733 138 sk->sk_data_ready = sctp_data_ready;
1da177e4
LT
139 sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space;
140 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
141
049b3ff5 142 /* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */
e1fc3b14 143 ep->rcvbuf_policy = net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy;
049b3ff5 144
1da177e4 145 /* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
570617e7 146 get_random_bytes(ep->secret_key, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
1da177e4 147
a29a5bd4
VY
148 /* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/
149 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
81ce0dbc 150 null_key = sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, gfp);
a29a5bd4
VY
151 if (!null_key)
152 goto nomem;
153
154 list_add(&null_key->key_list, &ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
155
02582e9b 156 /* Allocate and initialize transorms arrays for supported HMACs. */
a29a5bd4
VY
157 err = sctp_auth_init_hmacs(ep, gfp);
158 if (err)
159 goto nomem_hmacs;
160
161 /* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and
162 * set the hmcas and chunks pointers.
163 */
164 ep->auth_hmacs_list = auth_hmacs;
165 ep->auth_chunk_list = auth_chunks;
28aa4c26 166 ep->prsctp_enable = net->sctp.prsctp_enable;
c28445c3 167 ep->reconf_enable = net->sctp.reconf_enable;
a29a5bd4 168
1da177e4 169 return ep;
a29a5bd4
VY
170
171nomem_hmacs:
172 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
173nomem:
174 /* Free all allocations */
175 kfree(auth_hmacs);
176 kfree(auth_chunks);
177 kfree(ep->digest);
178 return NULL;
179
1da177e4
LT
180}
181
182/* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
183 * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
184 */
dd0fc66f 185struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4
LT
186{
187 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
188
189 /* Build a local endpoint. */
939cfa75 190 ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), gfp);
1da177e4
LT
191 if (!ep)
192 goto fail;
939cfa75 193
1da177e4
LT
194 if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp))
195 goto fail_init;
ff2266cd 196
1da177e4
LT
197 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep);
198 return ep;
199
200fail_init:
201 kfree(ep);
202fail:
203 return NULL;
204}
205
206/* Add an association to an endpoint. */
207void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
208 struct sctp_association *asoc)
209{
210 struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
211
de76e695
VY
212 /* If this is a temporary association, don't bother
213 * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't
214 * want anyone to find it anyway.
215 */
216 if (asoc->temp)
217 return;
218
1da177e4
LT
219 /* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
220 list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs);
221
222 /* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
223 if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
224 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
225}
226
227/* Free the endpoint structure. Delay cleanup until
228 * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
229 */
230void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
231{
0022d2dd 232 ep->base.dead = true;
cfdeef32
VY
233
234 ep->base.sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_CLOSED;
235
236 /* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
237 sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
238
1da177e4
LT
239 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
240}
241
242/* Final destructor for endpoint. */
243static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
244{
0a2fbac1 245 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 246
bb33381d
DB
247 if (unlikely(!ep->base.dead)) {
248 WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead endpoint %p!\n", ep);
249 return;
250 }
1da177e4 251
b68dbcab
VY
252 /* Free the digest buffer */
253 kfree(ep->digest);
254
a29a5bd4
VY
255 /* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys
256 * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated
257 */
258 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
259 kfree(ep->auth_hmacs_list);
260 kfree(ep->auth_chunk_list);
261
262 /* AUTH - Free any allocated HMAC transform containers */
263 sctp_auth_destroy_hmacs(ep->auth_hmacs);
264
1da177e4
LT
265 /* Cleanup. */
266 sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue);
267 sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr);
268
570617e7 269 memset(ep->secret_key, 0, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
b5c37fe6 270
1da177e4 271 /* Give up our hold on the sock. */
0a2fbac1
DB
272 sk = ep->base.sk;
273 if (sk != NULL) {
274 /* Remove and free the port */
275 if (sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
276 sctp_put_port(sk);
277
86fdb344 278 sctp_sk(sk)->ep = NULL;
0a2fbac1
DB
279 sock_put(sk);
280 }
1da177e4 281
ff2266cd
DB
282 kfree(ep);
283 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
1da177e4
LT
284}
285
286/* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
287void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
288{
289 atomic_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
290}
291
292/* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
293 * no more references.
294 */
295void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
296{
297 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt))
298 sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep);
299}
300
301/* Is this the endpoint we are looking for? */
302struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4cdadcbc 303 struct net *net,
1da177e4
LT
304 const union sctp_addr *laddr)
305{
559cf710 306 struct sctp_endpoint *retval = NULL;
1da177e4 307
4cdadcbc
EB
308 if ((htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
309 net_eq(sock_net(ep->base.sk), net)) {
1da177e4 310 if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr,
559cf710 311 sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)))
1da177e4 312 retval = ep;
1da177e4
LT
313 }
314
1da177e4
LT
315 return retval;
316}
317
318/* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
4f008781
XL
319 * We lookup the transport from hashtable at first, then get association
320 * through t->assoc.
1da177e4 321 */
c79c0666 322struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1da177e4
LT
323 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
324 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
325 struct sctp_transport **transport)
326{
123ed979 327 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
4f008781 328 struct sctp_transport *t;
1da177e4 329
123ed979 330 *transport = NULL;
deb85a6e
VY
331
332 /* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations
333 * on this endpoint.
334 */
335 if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port)
5cb2cd68
XL
336 return NULL;
337
338 rcu_read_lock();
4f008781 339 t = sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport(ep, paddr);
dd7445ad 340 if (!t)
4f008781 341 goto out;
deb85a6e 342
4f008781
XL
343 *transport = t;
344 asoc = t->asoc;
deb85a6e 345out:
5cb2cd68 346 rcu_read_unlock();
123ed979 347 return asoc;
1da177e4
LT
348}
349
1da177e4
LT
350/* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
351 * given peer address.
352 */
353int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
354 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
355{
1da177e4
LT
356 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
357 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
4110cc25 358 struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
1da177e4 359
1da177e4 360 bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
559cf710
VY
361 /* This function is called with the socket lock held,
362 * so the address_list can not change.
363 */
364 list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
4110cc25 365 if (sctp_has_association(net, &addr->a, paddr))
1da177e4 366 return 1;
1da177e4 367 }
1da177e4
LT
368
369 return 0;
370}
371
372/* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
373 * This may be called on BH or task time.
374 */
c4028958 375static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 376{
c4028958
DH
377 struct sctp_endpoint *ep =
378 container_of(work, struct sctp_endpoint,
379 base.inqueue.immediate);
1da177e4
LT
380 struct sctp_association *asoc;
381 struct sock *sk;
55e26eb9 382 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
383 struct sctp_transport *transport;
384 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
385 struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
386 sctp_subtype_t subtype;
387 sctp_state_t state;
388 int error = 0;
42b2aa86 389 int first_time = 1; /* is this the first time through the loop */
1da177e4
LT
390
391 if (ep->base.dead)
392 return;
393
394 asoc = NULL;
395 inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue;
396 sk = ep->base.sk;
55e26eb9 397 net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4
LT
398
399 while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
400 subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
401
bbd0d598
VY
402 /* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special
403 * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec
404 */
405 if (first_time && (subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_AUTH)) {
406 struct sctp_chunkhdr *next_hdr;
407
408 next_hdr = sctp_inq_peek(inqueue);
409 if (!next_hdr)
410 goto normal;
411
412 /* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH
413 * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do
414 * Authentication later (during cookie-echo
415 * processing).
416 */
417 if (next_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO) {
418 chunk->auth_chunk = skb_clone(chunk->skb,
419 GFP_ATOMIC);
420 chunk->auth = 1;
421 continue;
422 }
423 }
424normal:
1da177e4
LT
425 /* We might have grown an association since last we
426 * looked, so try again.
427 *
428 * This happens when we've just processed our
429 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
430 */
431 if (NULL == chunk->asoc) {
432 asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep,
433 sctp_source(chunk),
434 &transport);
435 chunk->asoc = asoc;
436 chunk->transport = transport;
437 }
438
439 state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
bbd0d598
VY
440 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
441 continue;
1da177e4
LT
442
443 /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
444 * know where to send the SACK.
445 */
446 if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
447 asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
196d6759 448 else {
b01a2407 449 SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ep->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
196d6759
MB
450 if (asoc)
451 asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
452 }
1da177e4
LT
453
454 if (chunk->transport)
e575235f 455 chunk->transport->last_time_heard = ktime_get();
1da177e4 456
55e26eb9 457 error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state,
d808ad9a 458 ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
459
460 if (error && chunk)
461 chunk->pdiscard = 1;
462
463 /* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
464 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
465 */
466 if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep)
467 break;
bbd0d598
VY
468
469 if (first_time)
470 first_time = 0;
1da177e4
LT
471 }
472}