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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
a4cf0443
UB
2/*
3 * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
4 *
5 * IB infrastructure:
6 * Establish SMC-R as an Infiniband Client to be notified about added and
7 * removed IB devices of type RDMA.
8 * Determine device and port characteristics for these IB devices.
9 *
10 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
11 *
12 * Author(s): Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
13 */
14
15#include <linux/random.h>
bd4ad577 16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
10428dd8 17#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
a4cf0443
UB
18#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
19
6812baab 20#include "smc_pnet.h"
a4cf0443 21#include "smc_ib.h"
cd6851f3 22#include "smc_core.h"
f38ba179 23#include "smc_wr.h"
a4cf0443
UB
24#include "smc.h"
25
901e7829
UB
26#define SMC_MAX_CQE 32766 /* max. # of completion queue elements */
27
bd4ad577
UB
28#define SMC_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER 5
29#define SMC_QP_TIMEOUT 15 /* 4096 * 2 ** timeout usec */
30#define SMC_QP_RETRY_CNT 7 /* 7: infinite */
31#define SMC_QP_RNR_RETRY 7 /* 7: infinite */
32
a4cf0443
UB
33struct smc_ib_devices smc_ib_devices = { /* smc-registered ib devices */
34 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(smc_ib_devices.lock),
35 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(smc_ib_devices.list),
36};
37
38#define SMC_LOCAL_SYSTEMID_RESET "%%%%%%%"
39
40u8 local_systemid[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN] = SMC_LOCAL_SYSTEMID_RESET; /* unique system
41 * identifier
42 */
43
bd4ad577
UB
44static int smc_ib_modify_qp_init(struct smc_link *lnk)
45{
46 struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
47
48 memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
49 qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_INIT;
50 qp_attr.pkey_index = 0;
51 qp_attr.port_num = lnk->ibport;
52 qp_attr.qp_access_flags = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE
53 | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
54 return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr,
55 IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_PKEY_INDEX |
56 IB_QP_ACCESS_FLAGS | IB_QP_PORT);
57}
58
59static int smc_ib_modify_qp_rtr(struct smc_link *lnk)
60{
61 enum ib_qp_attr_mask qp_attr_mask =
62 IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_AV | IB_QP_PATH_MTU | IB_QP_DEST_QPN |
63 IB_QP_RQ_PSN | IB_QP_MAX_DEST_RD_ATOMIC | IB_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER;
64 struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
65
66 memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
67 qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RTR;
68 qp_attr.path_mtu = min(lnk->path_mtu, lnk->peer_mtu);
44c58487 69 qp_attr.ah_attr.type = RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_ROCE;
d8966fcd
DC
70 rdma_ah_set_port_num(&qp_attr.ah_attr, lnk->ibport);
71 rdma_ah_set_grh(&qp_attr.ah_attr, NULL, 0, 0, 1, 0);
72 rdma_ah_set_dgid_raw(&qp_attr.ah_attr, lnk->peer_gid);
44c58487 73 memcpy(&qp_attr.ah_attr.roce.dmac, lnk->peer_mac,
bd4ad577
UB
74 sizeof(lnk->peer_mac));
75 qp_attr.dest_qp_num = lnk->peer_qpn;
76 qp_attr.rq_psn = lnk->peer_psn; /* starting receive packet seq # */
77 qp_attr.max_dest_rd_atomic = 1; /* max # of resources for incoming
78 * requests
79 */
80 qp_attr.min_rnr_timer = SMC_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER;
81
82 return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr, qp_attr_mask);
83}
84
85int smc_ib_modify_qp_rts(struct smc_link *lnk)
86{
87 struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
88
89 memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
90 qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RTS;
91 qp_attr.timeout = SMC_QP_TIMEOUT; /* local ack timeout */
92 qp_attr.retry_cnt = SMC_QP_RETRY_CNT; /* retry count */
93 qp_attr.rnr_retry = SMC_QP_RNR_RETRY; /* RNR retries, 7=infinite */
94 qp_attr.sq_psn = lnk->psn_initial; /* starting send packet seq # */
95 qp_attr.max_rd_atomic = 1; /* # of outstanding RDMA reads and
96 * atomic ops allowed
97 */
98 return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr,
99 IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_TIMEOUT | IB_QP_RETRY_CNT |
100 IB_QP_SQ_PSN | IB_QP_RNR_RETRY |
101 IB_QP_MAX_QP_RD_ATOMIC);
102}
103
104int smc_ib_modify_qp_reset(struct smc_link *lnk)
105{
106 struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
107
108 memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
109 qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RESET;
110 return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr, IB_QP_STATE);
111}
112
113int smc_ib_ready_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
114{
115 struct smc_link_group *lgr =
116 container_of(lnk, struct smc_link_group, lnk[0]);
117 int rc = 0;
118
119 rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_init(lnk);
120 if (rc)
121 goto out;
122
123 rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_rtr(lnk);
124 if (rc)
125 goto out;
126 smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk);
127 rc = ib_req_notify_cq(lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_recv,
128 IB_CQ_SOLICITED_MASK);
129 if (rc)
130 goto out;
131 rc = smc_wr_rx_post_init(lnk);
132 if (rc)
133 goto out;
134 smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk);
135
136 if (lgr->role == SMC_SERV) {
137 rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_rts(lnk);
138 if (rc)
139 goto out;
140 smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk);
141 }
142out:
143 return rc;
144}
145
146/* process context wrapper for might_sleep smc_ib_remember_port_attr */
147static void smc_ib_port_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
148{
149 struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev = container_of(
150 work, struct smc_ib_device, port_event_work);
151 u8 port_idx;
152
153 for_each_set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask, SMC_MAX_PORTS) {
154 smc_ib_remember_port_attr(smcibdev, port_idx + 1);
155 clear_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask);
156 }
157}
158
159/* can be called in IRQ context */
160static void smc_ib_global_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
161 struct ib_event *ibevent)
162{
163 struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev;
164 u8 port_idx;
165
166 smcibdev = container_of(handler, struct smc_ib_device, event_handler);
bd4ad577
UB
167
168 switch (ibevent->event) {
169 case IB_EVENT_PORT_ERR:
170 port_idx = ibevent->element.port_num - 1;
171 set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask);
172 schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work);
173 /* fall through */
174 case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL:
175 /* tbd in follow-on patch:
176 * abnormal close of corresponding connections
177 */
178 break;
179 case IB_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE:
180 port_idx = ibevent->element.port_num - 1;
181 set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask);
182 schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work);
183 break;
184 default:
185 break;
186 }
187}
188
f38ba179
UB
189void smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(struct smc_link *lnk)
190{
191 ib_dealloc_pd(lnk->roce_pd);
192 lnk->roce_pd = NULL;
193}
194
195int smc_ib_create_protection_domain(struct smc_link *lnk)
196{
197 int rc;
198
897e1c24 199 lnk->roce_pd = ib_alloc_pd(lnk->smcibdev->ibdev, 0);
f38ba179
UB
200 rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(lnk->roce_pd);
201 if (IS_ERR(lnk->roce_pd))
202 lnk->roce_pd = NULL;
203 return rc;
204}
205
206static void smc_ib_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *ibevent, void *priv)
207{
208 switch (ibevent->event) {
209 case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL:
210 case IB_EVENT_GID_CHANGE:
211 case IB_EVENT_PORT_ERR:
212 case IB_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR:
213 /* tbd in follow-on patch:
214 * abnormal close of corresponding connections
215 */
216 break;
217 default:
218 break;
219 }
220}
221
222void smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(struct smc_link *lnk)
223{
224 ib_destroy_qp(lnk->roce_qp);
225 lnk->roce_qp = NULL;
226}
227
228/* create a queue pair within the protection domain for a link */
229int smc_ib_create_queue_pair(struct smc_link *lnk)
230{
231 struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr = {
232 .event_handler = smc_ib_qp_event_handler,
233 .qp_context = lnk,
234 .send_cq = lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_send,
235 .recv_cq = lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_recv,
236 .srq = NULL,
237 .cap = {
f38ba179
UB
238 /* include unsolicited rdma_writes as well,
239 * there are max. 2 RDMA_WRITE per 1 WR_SEND
240 */
652a1e41 241 .max_send_wr = SMC_WR_BUF_CNT * 3,
f38ba179
UB
242 .max_recv_wr = SMC_WR_BUF_CNT * 3,
243 .max_send_sge = SMC_IB_MAX_SEND_SGE,
244 .max_recv_sge = 1,
f38ba179
UB
245 },
246 .sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR,
247 .qp_type = IB_QPT_RC,
248 };
249 int rc;
250
251 lnk->roce_qp = ib_create_qp(lnk->roce_pd, &qp_attr);
252 rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(lnk->roce_qp);
253 if (IS_ERR(lnk->roce_qp))
254 lnk->roce_qp = NULL;
255 else
256 smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk);
257 return rc;
258}
259
897e1c24
UB
260void smc_ib_put_memory_region(struct ib_mr *mr)
261{
262 ib_dereg_mr(mr);
263}
264
265static int smc_ib_map_mr_sg(struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot)
266{
267 unsigned int offset = 0;
268 int sg_num;
269
270 /* map the largest prefix of a dma mapped SG list */
271 sg_num = ib_map_mr_sg(buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK],
272 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl,
273 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].orig_nents,
274 &offset, PAGE_SIZE);
275
276 return sg_num;
277}
278
279/* Allocate a memory region and map the dma mapped SG list of buf_slot */
280int smc_ib_get_memory_region(struct ib_pd *pd, int access_flags,
281 struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot)
282{
283 if (buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK])
284 return 0; /* already done */
285
286 buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK] =
287 ib_alloc_mr(pd, IB_MR_TYPE_MEM_REG, 1 << buf_slot->order);
288 if (IS_ERR(buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK])) {
289 int rc;
290
291 rc = PTR_ERR(buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK]);
292 buf_slot->mr_rx[SMC_SINGLE_LINK] = NULL;
293 return rc;
294 }
295
296 if (smc_ib_map_mr_sg(buf_slot) != 1)
297 return -EINVAL;
298
299 return 0;
300}
301
10428dd8
UB
302/* synchronize buffer usage for cpu access */
303void smc_ib_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
304 struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot,
305 enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
306{
307 struct scatterlist *sg;
308 unsigned int i;
309
310 /* for now there is just one DMA address */
311 for_each_sg(buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl, sg,
312 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].nents, i) {
313 if (!sg_dma_len(sg))
314 break;
315 ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(smcibdev->ibdev,
316 sg_dma_address(sg),
317 sg_dma_len(sg),
318 data_direction);
319 }
320}
321
322/* synchronize buffer usage for device access */
323void smc_ib_sync_sg_for_device(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
324 struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot,
325 enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
326{
327 struct scatterlist *sg;
328 unsigned int i;
329
330 /* for now there is just one DMA address */
331 for_each_sg(buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl, sg,
332 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].nents, i) {
333 if (!sg_dma_len(sg))
334 break;
335 ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(smcibdev->ibdev,
336 sg_dma_address(sg),
337 sg_dma_len(sg),
338 data_direction);
339 }
340}
341
a3fe3d01
UB
342/* Map a new TX or RX buffer SG-table to DMA */
343int smc_ib_buf_map_sg(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
344 struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot,
345 enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
346{
347 int mapped_nents;
348
349 mapped_nents = ib_dma_map_sg(smcibdev->ibdev,
350 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl,
351 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].orig_nents,
352 data_direction);
353 if (!mapped_nents)
354 return -ENOMEM;
355
356 return mapped_nents;
357}
358
359void smc_ib_buf_unmap_sg(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
360 struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot,
361 enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
362{
363 if (!buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl->dma_address)
364 return; /* already unmapped */
365
366 ib_dma_unmap_sg(smcibdev->ibdev,
367 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl,
368 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].orig_nents,
369 data_direction);
370 buf_slot->sgt[SMC_SINGLE_LINK].sgl->dma_address = 0;
371}
372
a4cf0443
UB
373static int smc_ib_fill_gid_and_mac(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport)
374{
d921c420 375 struct ib_gid_attr gattr;
a4cf0443
UB
376 int rc;
377
378 rc = ib_query_gid(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport, 0,
d921c420
UB
379 &smcibdev->gid[ibport - 1], &gattr);
380 if (rc || !gattr.ndev)
381 return -ENODEV;
382
383 memcpy(smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1], gattr.ndev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
384 dev_put(gattr.ndev);
385 return 0;
a4cf0443
UB
386}
387
388/* Create an identifier unique for this instance of SMC-R.
389 * The MAC-address of the first active registered IB device
390 * plus a random 2-byte number is used to create this identifier.
391 * This name is delivered to the peer during connection initialization.
392 */
393static inline void smc_ib_define_local_systemid(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev,
394 u8 ibport)
395{
396 memcpy(&local_systemid[2], &smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1],
397 sizeof(smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1]));
398 get_random_bytes(&local_systemid[0], 2);
399}
400
401bool smc_ib_port_active(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport)
402{
403 return smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1].state == IB_PORT_ACTIVE;
404}
405
406int smc_ib_remember_port_attr(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport)
407{
408 int rc;
409
410 memset(&smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1], 0,
411 sizeof(smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1]));
412 rc = ib_query_port(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport,
413 &smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1]);
414 if (rc)
415 goto out;
d921c420 416 /* the SMC protocol requires specification of the RoCE MAC address */
a4cf0443
UB
417 rc = smc_ib_fill_gid_and_mac(smcibdev, ibport);
418 if (rc)
419 goto out;
420 if (!strncmp(local_systemid, SMC_LOCAL_SYSTEMID_RESET,
421 sizeof(local_systemid)) &&
422 smc_ib_port_active(smcibdev, ibport))
423 /* create unique system identifier */
424 smc_ib_define_local_systemid(smcibdev, ibport);
425out:
426 return rc;
427}
428
bd4ad577
UB
429long smc_ib_setup_per_ibdev(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev)
430{
431 struct ib_cq_init_attr cqattr = {
901e7829
UB
432 .cqe = SMC_MAX_CQE, .comp_vector = 0 };
433 int cqe_size_order, smc_order;
bd4ad577
UB
434 long rc;
435
901e7829
UB
436 /* the calculated number of cq entries fits to mlx5 cq allocation */
437 cqe_size_order = cache_line_size() == 128 ? 7 : 6;
438 smc_order = MAX_ORDER - cqe_size_order - 1;
439 if (SMC_MAX_CQE + 2 > (0x00000001 << smc_order) * PAGE_SIZE)
440 cqattr.cqe = (0x00000001 << smc_order) * PAGE_SIZE - 2;
bd4ad577
UB
441 smcibdev->roce_cq_send = ib_create_cq(smcibdev->ibdev,
442 smc_wr_tx_cq_handler, NULL,
443 smcibdev, &cqattr);
444 rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(smcibdev->roce_cq_send);
445 if (IS_ERR(smcibdev->roce_cq_send)) {
446 smcibdev->roce_cq_send = NULL;
447 return rc;
448 }
449 smcibdev->roce_cq_recv = ib_create_cq(smcibdev->ibdev,
450 smc_wr_rx_cq_handler, NULL,
451 smcibdev, &cqattr);
452 rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv);
453 if (IS_ERR(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv)) {
454 smcibdev->roce_cq_recv = NULL;
455 goto err;
456 }
457 INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&smcibdev->event_handler, smcibdev->ibdev,
458 smc_ib_global_event_handler);
459 ib_register_event_handler(&smcibdev->event_handler);
460 smc_wr_add_dev(smcibdev);
461 smcibdev->initialized = 1;
462 return rc;
463
464err:
465 ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_send);
466 return rc;
467}
468
469static void smc_ib_cleanup_per_ibdev(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev)
470{
471 if (!smcibdev->initialized)
472 return;
473 smc_wr_remove_dev(smcibdev);
474 ib_unregister_event_handler(&smcibdev->event_handler);
475 ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv);
476 ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_send);
477}
478
a4cf0443
UB
479static struct ib_client smc_ib_client;
480
481/* callback function for ib_register_client() */
482static void smc_ib_add_dev(struct ib_device *ibdev)
483{
484 struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev;
485
486 if (ibdev->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
487 return;
488
489 smcibdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*smcibdev), GFP_KERNEL);
490 if (!smcibdev)
491 return;
492
493 smcibdev->ibdev = ibdev;
bd4ad577 494 INIT_WORK(&smcibdev->port_event_work, smc_ib_port_event_work);
a4cf0443
UB
495
496 spin_lock(&smc_ib_devices.lock);
497 list_add_tail(&smcibdev->list, &smc_ib_devices.list);
498 spin_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.lock);
499 ib_set_client_data(ibdev, &smc_ib_client, smcibdev);
500}
501
502/* callback function for ib_register_client() */
503static void smc_ib_remove_dev(struct ib_device *ibdev, void *client_data)
504{
505 struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev;
506
507 smcibdev = ib_get_client_data(ibdev, &smc_ib_client);
508 ib_set_client_data(ibdev, &smc_ib_client, NULL);
509 spin_lock(&smc_ib_devices.lock);
510 list_del_init(&smcibdev->list); /* remove from smc_ib_devices */
511 spin_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.lock);
6812baab 512 smc_pnet_remove_by_ibdev(smcibdev);
bd4ad577 513 smc_ib_cleanup_per_ibdev(smcibdev);
a4cf0443
UB
514 kfree(smcibdev);
515}
516
517static struct ib_client smc_ib_client = {
518 .name = "smc_ib",
519 .add = smc_ib_add_dev,
520 .remove = smc_ib_remove_dev,
521};
522
523int __init smc_ib_register_client(void)
524{
525 return ib_register_client(&smc_ib_client);
526}
527
528void smc_ib_unregister_client(void)
529{
530 ib_unregister_client(&smc_ib_client);
531}