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b97bf3fd
PL
1/*
2 * net/tipc/discover.c
c4307285 3 *
25b0b9c4 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, 2014-2018, Ericsson AB
2d627b92 5 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
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6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
9ea1fd3c 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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PL
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 *
9ea1fd3c
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11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18 * this software without specific prior written permission.
b97bf3fd 19 *
9ea1fd3c
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20 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22 * Software Foundation.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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34 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#include "core.h"
d3a43b90 38#include "node.h"
b97bf3fd 39#include "discover.h"
b97bf3fd 40
2f55c437 41/* min delay during bearer start up */
b39e465e 42#define TIPC_DISC_INIT msecs_to_jiffies(125)
2f55c437 43/* max delay if bearer has no links */
b39e465e 44#define TIPC_DISC_FAST msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
2f55c437 45/* max delay if bearer has links */
b39e465e 46#define TIPC_DISC_SLOW msecs_to_jiffies(60000)
2f55c437 47/* indicates no timer in use */
b39e465e 48#define TIPC_DISC_INACTIVE 0xffffffff
b97bf3fd 49
b97bf3fd 50/**
b39e465e 51 * struct tipc_discoverer - information about an ongoing link setup request
7a2f7d18 52 * @bearer_id: identity of bearer issuing requests
7f9f95d9 53 * @net: network namespace instance
b97bf3fd 54 * @dest: destination address for request messages
7a2f7d18 55 * @domain: network domain to which links can be established
1209966c 56 * @num_nodes: number of nodes currently discovered (i.e. with an active link)
f9a2c80b 57 * @lock: spinlock for controlling access to requests
b39e465e 58 * @skb: request message to be (repeatedly) sent
b97bf3fd
PL
59 * @timer: timer governing period between requests
60 * @timer_intv: current interval between requests (in ms)
61 */
b39e465e 62struct tipc_discoverer {
7a2f7d18 63 u32 bearer_id;
b97bf3fd 64 struct tipc_media_addr dest;
7f9f95d9 65 struct net *net;
7a2f7d18 66 u32 domain;
1209966c 67 int num_nodes;
f9a2c80b 68 spinlock_t lock;
b39e465e 69 struct sk_buff *skb;
b97bf3fd 70 struct timer_list timer;
2f55c437 71 unsigned long timer_intv;
b97bf3fd
PL
72};
73
c4307285 74/**
4323add6 75 * tipc_disc_init_msg - initialize a link setup message
c93d3baa 76 * @net: the applicable net namespace
b97bf3fd 77 * @type: message type (request or response)
1a90632d 78 * @b: ptr to bearer issuing message
b97bf3fd 79 */
b39e465e 80static void tipc_disc_init_msg(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
25b0b9c4 81 u32 mtyp, struct tipc_bearer *b)
b97bf3fd 82{
b39e465e 83 struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
1a90632d 84 u32 dest_domain = b->domain;
b39e465e 85 struct tipc_msg *hdr;
b97bf3fd 86
b39e465e 87 hdr = buf_msg(skb);
25b0b9c4 88 tipc_msg_init(tn->trial_addr, hdr, LINK_CONFIG, mtyp,
948fa2d1 89 MAX_H_SIZE, dest_domain);
25b0b9c4 90 msg_set_size(hdr, MAX_H_SIZE + NODE_ID_LEN);
b39e465e
JM
91 msg_set_non_seq(hdr, 1);
92 msg_set_node_sig(hdr, tn->random);
93 msg_set_node_capabilities(hdr, TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES);
94 msg_set_dest_domain(hdr, dest_domain);
95 msg_set_bc_netid(hdr, tn->net_id);
96 b->media->addr2msg(msg_media_addr(hdr), &b->addr);
25b0b9c4 97 msg_set_node_id(hdr, tipc_own_id(net));
b39e465e
JM
98}
99
25b0b9c4
JM
100static void tipc_disc_msg_xmit(struct net *net, u32 mtyp, u32 dst,
101 u32 src, u32 sugg_addr,
b39e465e
JM
102 struct tipc_media_addr *maddr,
103 struct tipc_bearer *b)
104{
25b0b9c4 105 struct tipc_msg *hdr;
b39e465e
JM
106 struct sk_buff *skb;
107
25b0b9c4 108 skb = tipc_buf_acquire(MAX_H_SIZE + NODE_ID_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
b39e465e
JM
109 if (!skb)
110 return;
25b0b9c4 111 hdr = buf_msg(skb);
b39e465e 112 tipc_disc_init_msg(net, skb, mtyp, b);
25b0b9c4
JM
113 msg_set_sugg_node_addr(hdr, sugg_addr);
114 msg_set_dest_domain(hdr, dst);
b39e465e 115 tipc_bearer_xmit_skb(net, b->identity, skb, maddr);
b97bf3fd
PL
116}
117
e91ed0bc
AS
118/**
119 * disc_dupl_alert - issue node address duplication alert
1a90632d 120 * @b: pointer to bearer detecting duplication
e91ed0bc
AS
121 * @node_addr: duplicated node address
122 * @media_addr: media address advertised by duplicated node
123 */
1a90632d 124static void disc_dupl_alert(struct tipc_bearer *b, u32 node_addr,
e91ed0bc
AS
125 struct tipc_media_addr *media_addr)
126{
e91ed0bc 127 char media_addr_str[64];
e91ed0bc 128
dc1aed37
EH
129 tipc_media_addr_printf(media_addr_str, sizeof(media_addr_str),
130 media_addr);
d50ccc2d 131 pr_warn("Duplicate %x using %s seen on <%s>\n", node_addr,
1a90632d 132 media_addr_str, b->name);
e91ed0bc
AS
133}
134
25b0b9c4 135/* tipc_disc_addr_trial(): - handle an address uniqueness trial from peer
e415577f
JM
136 * Returns true if message should be dropped by caller, i.e., if it is a
137 * trial message or we are inside trial period. Otherwise false.
25b0b9c4 138 */
da18ab32 139static bool tipc_disc_addr_trial_msg(struct tipc_discoverer *d,
140 struct tipc_media_addr *maddr,
141 struct tipc_bearer *b,
142 u32 dst, u32 src,
143 u32 sugg_addr,
144 u8 *peer_id,
145 int mtyp)
25b0b9c4
JM
146{
147 struct net *net = d->net;
148 struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
149 bool trial = time_before(jiffies, tn->addr_trial_end);
150 u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net);
151
152 if (mtyp == DSC_TRIAL_FAIL_MSG) {
153 if (!trial)
154 return true;
155
156 /* Ignore if somebody else already gave new suggestion */
157 if (dst != tn->trial_addr)
158 return true;
159
160 /* Otherwise update trial address and restart trial period */
161 tn->trial_addr = sugg_addr;
162 msg_set_prevnode(buf_msg(d->skb), sugg_addr);
163 tn->addr_trial_end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
164 return true;
165 }
166
167 /* Apply trial address if we just left trial period */
168 if (!trial && !self) {
adba75be
JM
169 tipc_sched_net_finalize(net, tn->trial_addr);
170 msg_set_prevnode(buf_msg(d->skb), tn->trial_addr);
25b0b9c4
JM
171 msg_set_type(buf_msg(d->skb), DSC_REQ_MSG);
172 }
173
e415577f 174 /* Accept regular link requests/responses only after trial period */
25b0b9c4 175 if (mtyp != DSC_TRIAL_MSG)
e415577f 176 return trial;
25b0b9c4
JM
177
178 sugg_addr = tipc_node_try_addr(net, peer_id, src);
179 if (sugg_addr)
180 tipc_disc_msg_xmit(net, DSC_TRIAL_FAIL_MSG, src,
181 self, sugg_addr, maddr, b);
182 return true;
183}
184
b97bf3fd 185/**
c82910e2 186 * tipc_disc_rcv - handle incoming discovery message (request or response)
b39e465e
JM
187 * @net: applicable net namespace
188 * @skb: buffer containing message
189 * @b: bearer that message arrived on
b97bf3fd 190 */
cf148816 191void tipc_disc_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
b39e465e 192 struct tipc_bearer *b)
b97bf3fd 193{
b39e465e 194 struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
cf148816 195 struct tipc_msg *hdr = buf_msg(skb);
b39e465e 196 u16 caps = msg_node_capabilities(hdr);
b89afb11 197 bool legacy = tn->legacy_addr_format;
25b0b9c4 198 u32 sugg = msg_sugg_node_addr(hdr);
b39e465e 199 u32 signature = msg_node_sig(hdr);
25b0b9c4 200 u8 peer_id[NODE_ID_LEN] = {0,};
b39e465e 201 u32 dst = msg_dest_domain(hdr);
cf148816 202 u32 net_id = msg_bc_netid(hdr);
b39e465e
JM
203 struct tipc_media_addr maddr;
204 u32 src = msg_prevnode(hdr);
cf148816 205 u32 mtyp = msg_type(hdr);
cf148816 206 bool dupl_addr = false;
b39e465e 207 bool respond = false;
25b0b9c4 208 u32 self;
e9942923 209 int err;
b97bf3fd 210
25b0b9c4
JM
211 skb_linearize(skb);
212 hdr = buf_msg(skb);
213
214 if (caps & TIPC_NODE_ID128)
215 memcpy(peer_id, msg_node_id(hdr), NODE_ID_LEN);
216 else
217 sprintf(peer_id, "%x", src);
218
b39e465e 219 err = b->media->msg2addr(b, &maddr, msg_media_addr(hdr));
cf148816 220 kfree_skb(skb);
b39e465e
JM
221 if (err || maddr.broadcast) {
222 pr_warn_ratelimited("Rcv corrupt discovery message\n");
e9942923 223 return;
b39e465e
JM
224 }
225 /* Ignore discovery messages from own node */
226 if (!memcmp(&maddr, &b->addr, sizeof(maddr)))
b97bf3fd 227 return;
b39e465e 228 if (net_id != tn->net_id)
d6d4577a 229 return;
25b0b9c4
JM
230 if (tipc_disc_addr_trial_msg(b->disc, &maddr, b, dst,
231 src, sugg, peer_id, mtyp))
232 return;
233 self = tipc_own_addr(net);
234
235 /* Message from somebody using this node's address */
b39e465e
JM
236 if (in_own_node(net, src)) {
237 disc_dupl_alert(b, self, &maddr);
b97bf3fd 238 return;
e91ed0bc 239 }
b89afb11
JM
240 if (!tipc_in_scope(legacy, dst, self))
241 return;
242 if (!tipc_in_scope(legacy, b->domain, src))
243 return;
25b0b9c4 244 tipc_node_check_dest(net, src, peer_id, b, caps, signature,
cf148816
JPM
245 &maddr, &respond, &dupl_addr);
246 if (dupl_addr)
b39e465e
JM
247 disc_dupl_alert(b, src, &maddr);
248 if (!respond)
249 return;
250 if (mtyp != DSC_REQ_MSG)
251 return;
25b0b9c4 252 tipc_disc_msg_xmit(net, DSC_RESP_MSG, src, self, 0, &maddr, b);
b97bf3fd
PL
253}
254
b39e465e 255/* tipc_disc_add_dest - increment set of discovered nodes
b97bf3fd 256 */
b39e465e 257void tipc_disc_add_dest(struct tipc_discoverer *d)
b97bf3fd 258{
b39e465e
JM
259 spin_lock_bh(&d->lock);
260 d->num_nodes++;
261 spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
c4307285 262}
b97bf3fd 263
b39e465e 264/* tipc_disc_remove_dest - decrement set of discovered nodes
1209966c 265 */
b39e465e 266void tipc_disc_remove_dest(struct tipc_discoverer *d)
1209966c 267{
b39e465e 268 int intv, num;
1209966c 269
b39e465e
JM
270 spin_lock_bh(&d->lock);
271 d->num_nodes--;
272 num = d->num_nodes;
273 intv = d->timer_intv;
274 if (!num && (intv == TIPC_DISC_INACTIVE || intv > TIPC_DISC_FAST)) {
275 d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INIT;
276 mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + d->timer_intv);
277 }
278 spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
1209966c
AS
279}
280
b39e465e 281/* tipc_disc_timeout - send a periodic link setup request
b97bf3fd 282 * Called whenever a link setup request timer associated with a bearer expires.
b39e465e
JM
283 * - Keep doubling time between sent request until limit is reached;
284 * - Hold at fast polling rate if we don't have any associated nodes
285 * - Otherwise hold at slow polling rate
b97bf3fd 286 */
b39e465e 287static void tipc_disc_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
b97bf3fd 288{
b39e465e 289 struct tipc_discoverer *d = from_timer(d, t, timer);
25b0b9c4 290 struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(d->net);
b39e465e
JM
291 struct tipc_media_addr maddr;
292 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
25b0b9c4 293 struct net *net = d->net;
b39e465e 294 u32 bearer_id;
972a77fb 295
b39e465e 296 spin_lock_bh(&d->lock);
b97bf3fd 297
972a77fb 298 /* Stop searching if only desired node has been found */
b39e465e
JM
299 if (tipc_node(d->domain) && d->num_nodes) {
300 d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INACTIVE;
972a77fb 301 goto exit;
b97bf3fd 302 }
25b0b9c4 303
adba75be
JM
304 /* Did we just leave trial period ? */
305 if (!time_before(jiffies, tn->addr_trial_end) && !tipc_own_addr(net)) {
306 mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + TIPC_DISC_INIT);
307 spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
308 tipc_sched_net_finalize(net, tn->trial_addr);
309 return;
25b0b9c4
JM
310 }
311
b39e465e 312 /* Adjust timeout interval according to discovery phase */
25b0b9c4
JM
313 if (time_before(jiffies, tn->addr_trial_end)) {
314 d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INIT;
315 } else {
316 d->timer_intv *= 2;
317 if (d->num_nodes && d->timer_intv > TIPC_DISC_SLOW)
318 d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_SLOW;
319 else if (!d->num_nodes && d->timer_intv > TIPC_DISC_FAST)
320 d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_FAST;
adba75be
JM
321 msg_set_type(buf_msg(d->skb), DSC_REQ_MSG);
322 msg_set_prevnode(buf_msg(d->skb), tn->trial_addr);
25b0b9c4
JM
323 }
324
b39e465e
JM
325 mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + d->timer_intv);
326 memcpy(&maddr, &d->dest, sizeof(maddr));
327 skb = skb_clone(d->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
b39e465e 328 bearer_id = d->bearer_id;
972a77fb 329exit:
b39e465e
JM
330 spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
331 if (skb)
332 tipc_bearer_xmit_skb(net, bearer_id, skb, &maddr);
b97bf3fd
PL
333}
334
335/**
3a777ff8 336 * tipc_disc_create - create object to send periodic link setup requests
c93d3baa 337 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1a90632d 338 * @b: ptr to bearer issuing requests
b97bf3fd 339 * @dest: destination address for request messages
66e019a6 340 * @dest_domain: network domain to which links can be established
c4307285 341 *
3a777ff8 342 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise -errno.
b97bf3fd 343 */
1a90632d 344int tipc_disc_create(struct net *net, struct tipc_bearer *b,
4e801fa1 345 struct tipc_media_addr *dest, struct sk_buff **skb)
b97bf3fd 346{
25b0b9c4 347 struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
b39e465e 348 struct tipc_discoverer *d;
b97bf3fd 349
b39e465e
JM
350 d = kmalloc(sizeof(*d), GFP_ATOMIC);
351 if (!d)
3a777ff8 352 return -ENOMEM;
25b0b9c4 353 d->skb = tipc_buf_acquire(MAX_H_SIZE + NODE_ID_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
b39e465e
JM
354 if (!d->skb) {
355 kfree(d);
a8b9b96e 356 return -ENOMEM;
22e7987a 357 }
b39e465e 358 tipc_disc_init_msg(net, d->skb, DSC_REQ_MSG, b);
25b0b9c4
JM
359
360 /* Do we need an address trial period first ? */
361 if (!tipc_own_addr(net)) {
362 tn->addr_trial_end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
363 msg_set_type(buf_msg(d->skb), DSC_TRIAL_MSG);
364 }
b39e465e
JM
365 memcpy(&d->dest, dest, sizeof(*dest));
366 d->net = net;
367 d->bearer_id = b->identity;
368 d->domain = b->domain;
369 d->num_nodes = 0;
370 d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INIT;
371 spin_lock_init(&d->lock);
372 timer_setup(&d->timer, tipc_disc_timeout, 0);
373 mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + d->timer_intv);
374 b->disc = d;
375 *skb = skb_clone(d->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3a777ff8
AS
376 return 0;
377}
378
379/**
380 * tipc_disc_delete - destroy object sending periodic link setup requests
b39e465e 381 * @d: ptr to link duest structure
3a777ff8 382 */
b39e465e 383void tipc_disc_delete(struct tipc_discoverer *d)
3a777ff8 384{
b39e465e
JM
385 del_timer_sync(&d->timer);
386 kfree_skb(d->skb);
387 kfree(d);
c4307285 388}
a8b9b96e
YX
389
390/**
391 * tipc_disc_reset - reset object to send periodic link setup requests
c93d3baa 392 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1a90632d 393 * @b: ptr to bearer issuing requests
a8b9b96e
YX
394 * @dest_domain: network domain to which links can be established
395 */
1a90632d 396void tipc_disc_reset(struct net *net, struct tipc_bearer *b)
a8b9b96e 397{
b39e465e
JM
398 struct tipc_discoverer *d = b->disc;
399 struct tipc_media_addr maddr;
60852d67 400 struct sk_buff *skb;
a8b9b96e 401
b39e465e
JM
402 spin_lock_bh(&d->lock);
403 tipc_disc_init_msg(net, d->skb, DSC_REQ_MSG, b);
404 d->net = net;
405 d->bearer_id = b->identity;
406 d->domain = b->domain;
407 d->num_nodes = 0;
408 d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INIT;
409 memcpy(&maddr, &d->dest, sizeof(maddr));
410 mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + d->timer_intv);
411 skb = skb_clone(d->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
412 spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
60852d67 413 if (skb)
b39e465e 414 tipc_bearer_xmit_skb(net, b->identity, skb, &maddr);
a8b9b96e 415}