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1/*
2 * net/tipc/discover.c
c4307285 3 *
9da1c8b6 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Ericsson AB
2d627b92 5 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
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6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
9ea1fd3c 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 *
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11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18 * this software without specific prior written permission.
b97bf3fd 19 *
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20 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22 * Software Foundation.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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34 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#include "core.h"
b97bf3fd 38#include "link.h"
b97bf3fd 39#include "discover.h"
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40
41#define TIPC_LINK_REQ_INIT 125 /* min delay during bearer start up */
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42#define TIPC_LINK_REQ_FAST 1000 /* max delay if bearer has no links */
43#define TIPC_LINK_REQ_SLOW 60000 /* max delay if bearer has links */
44#define TIPC_LINK_REQ_INACTIVE 0xffffffff /* indicates no timer in use */
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45
46
47/**
48 * struct link_req - information about an ongoing link setup request
49 * @bearer: bearer issuing requests
50 * @dest: destination address for request messages
66e019a6 51 * @domain: network domain to which links can be established
1209966c 52 * @num_nodes: number of nodes currently discovered (i.e. with an active link)
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53 * @buf: request message to be (repeatedly) sent
54 * @timer: timer governing period between requests
55 * @timer_intv: current interval between requests (in ms)
56 */
57struct link_req {
2d627b92 58 struct tipc_bearer *bearer;
b97bf3fd 59 struct tipc_media_addr dest;
66e019a6 60 u32 domain;
1209966c 61 int num_nodes;
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62 struct sk_buff *buf;
63 struct timer_list timer;
64 unsigned int timer_intv;
65};
66
c4307285 67/**
4323add6 68 * tipc_disc_init_msg - initialize a link setup message
b97bf3fd 69 * @type: message type (request or response)
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70 * @dest_domain: network domain of node(s) which should respond to message
71 * @b_ptr: ptr to bearer issuing message
72 */
73
988f088a 74static struct sk_buff *tipc_disc_init_msg(u32 type,
988f088a 75 u32 dest_domain,
2d627b92 76 struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr)
b97bf3fd 77{
d901a42b 78 struct sk_buff *buf = tipc_buf_acquire(INT_H_SIZE);
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79 struct tipc_msg *msg;
80
81 if (buf) {
82 msg = buf_msg(buf);
d901a42b 83 tipc_msg_init(msg, LINK_CONFIG, type, INT_H_SIZE, dest_domain);
40aecb1b 84 msg_set_non_seq(msg, 1);
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85 msg_set_dest_domain(msg, dest_domain);
86 msg_set_bc_netid(msg, tipc_net_id);
2d627b92 87 msg_set_media_addr(msg, &b_ptr->addr);
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88 }
89 return buf;
90}
91
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92/**
93 * disc_dupl_alert - issue node address duplication alert
94 * @b_ptr: pointer to bearer detecting duplication
95 * @node_addr: duplicated node address
96 * @media_addr: media address advertised by duplicated node
97 */
98
2d627b92 99static void disc_dupl_alert(struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr, u32 node_addr,
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100 struct tipc_media_addr *media_addr)
101{
102 char node_addr_str[16];
103 char media_addr_str[64];
104 struct print_buf pb;
105
c68ca7b7 106 tipc_addr_string_fill(node_addr_str, node_addr);
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107 tipc_printbuf_init(&pb, media_addr_str, sizeof(media_addr_str));
108 tipc_media_addr_printf(&pb, media_addr);
109 tipc_printbuf_validate(&pb);
110 warn("Duplicate %s using %s seen on <%s>\n",
2d627b92 111 node_addr_str, media_addr_str, b_ptr->name);
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112}
113
b97bf3fd 114/**
4323add6 115 * tipc_disc_recv_msg - handle incoming link setup message (request or response)
b97bf3fd 116 * @buf: buffer containing message
1265a021 117 * @b_ptr: bearer that message arrived on
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118 */
119
2d627b92 120void tipc_disc_recv_msg(struct sk_buff *buf, struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr)
b97bf3fd 121{
a728750e 122 struct tipc_node *n_ptr;
b97bf3fd 123 struct link *link;
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124 struct tipc_media_addr media_addr, *addr;
125 struct sk_buff *rbuf;
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126 struct tipc_msg *msg = buf_msg(buf);
127 u32 dest = msg_dest_domain(msg);
128 u32 orig = msg_prevnode(msg);
129 u32 net_id = msg_bc_netid(msg);
130 u32 type = msg_type(msg);
a728750e 131 int link_fully_up;
b97bf3fd 132
0e65967e 133 msg_get_media_addr(msg, &media_addr);
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134 buf_discard(buf);
135
a728750e 136 /* Validate discovery message from requesting node */
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137 if (net_id != tipc_net_id)
138 return;
4323add6 139 if (!tipc_addr_domain_valid(dest))
b97bf3fd 140 return;
4323add6 141 if (!tipc_addr_node_valid(orig))
b97bf3fd 142 return;
e91ed0bc 143 if (orig == tipc_own_addr) {
2d627b92 144 if (memcmp(&media_addr, &b_ptr->addr, sizeof(media_addr)))
e91ed0bc 145 disc_dupl_alert(b_ptr, tipc_own_addr, &media_addr);
b97bf3fd 146 return;
e91ed0bc 147 }
c68ca7b7 148 if (!tipc_in_scope(dest, tipc_own_addr))
b97bf3fd 149 return;
66e019a6 150 if (!tipc_in_scope(b_ptr->link_req->domain, orig))
a728750e 151 return;
5a68d5ee 152
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153 /* Locate structure corresponding to requesting node */
154 n_ptr = tipc_node_find(orig);
155 if (!n_ptr) {
156 n_ptr = tipc_node_create(orig);
157 if (!n_ptr)
5a68d5ee 158 return;
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159 }
160 tipc_node_lock(n_ptr);
161
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162 link = n_ptr->links[b_ptr->identity];
163
164 /* Create a link endpoint for this bearer, if necessary */
165 if (!link) {
37b9c08a 166 link = tipc_link_create(n_ptr, b_ptr, &media_addr);
b97bf3fd 167 if (!link) {
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168 tipc_node_unlock(n_ptr);
169 return;
b97bf3fd 170 }
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171 }
172
173 /*
174 * Ensure requesting node's media address is correct
175 *
176 * If media address doesn't match and the link is working, reject the
177 * request (must be from a duplicate node).
178 *
179 * If media address doesn't match and the link is not working, accept
180 * the new media address and reset the link to ensure it starts up
181 * cleanly.
182 */
183 addr = &link->media_addr;
184 if (memcmp(addr, &media_addr, sizeof(*addr))) {
185 if (tipc_link_is_up(link) || (!link->started)) {
186 disc_dupl_alert(b_ptr, orig, &media_addr);
187 tipc_node_unlock(n_ptr);
b97bf3fd 188 return;
b97bf3fd 189 }
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190 warn("Resetting link <%s>, peer interface address changed\n",
191 link->name);
192 memcpy(addr, &media_addr, sizeof(*addr));
193 tipc_link_reset(link);
194 }
195
196 /* Accept discovery message & send response, if necessary */
197 link_fully_up = link_working_working(link);
fa2bae2d 198
f9107ebe 199 if ((type == DSC_REQ_MSG) && !link_fully_up && !b_ptr->blocked) {
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200 rbuf = tipc_disc_init_msg(DSC_RESP_MSG, orig, b_ptr);
201 if (rbuf) {
202 b_ptr->media->send_msg(rbuf, b_ptr, &media_addr);
203 buf_discard(rbuf);
204 }
b97bf3fd 205 }
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206
207 tipc_node_unlock(n_ptr);
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208}
209
b97bf3fd 210/**
1209966c 211 * disc_update - update frequency of periodic link setup requests
b97bf3fd 212 * @req: ptr to link request structure
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213 *
214 * Reinitiates discovery process if discovery object has no associated nodes
215 * and is either not currently searching or is searching at a slow rate
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216 */
217
1209966c 218static void disc_update(struct link_req *req)
b97bf3fd 219{
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220 if (!req->num_nodes) {
221 if ((req->timer_intv == TIPC_LINK_REQ_INACTIVE) ||
222 (req->timer_intv > TIPC_LINK_REQ_FAST)) {
223 req->timer_intv = TIPC_LINK_REQ_INIT;
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224 k_start_timer(&req->timer, req->timer_intv);
225 }
b97bf3fd 226 }
c4307285 227}
b97bf3fd 228
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229/**
230 * tipc_disc_add_dest - increment set of discovered nodes
231 * @req: ptr to link request structure
232 */
233
234void tipc_disc_add_dest(struct link_req *req)
235{
236 req->num_nodes++;
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237}
238
239/**
240 * tipc_disc_remove_dest - decrement set of discovered nodes
241 * @req: ptr to link request structure
242 */
243
244void tipc_disc_remove_dest(struct link_req *req)
245{
246 req->num_nodes--;
247 disc_update(req);
248}
249
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250/**
251 * disc_send_msg - send link setup request message
252 * @req: ptr to link request structure
253 */
254
255static void disc_send_msg(struct link_req *req)
256{
257 if (!req->bearer->blocked)
258 tipc_bearer_send(req->bearer, req->buf, &req->dest);
259}
260
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261/**
262 * disc_timeout - send a periodic link setup request
263 * @req: ptr to link request structure
c4307285 264 *
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265 * Called whenever a link setup request timer associated with a bearer expires.
266 */
267
c4307285 268static void disc_timeout(struct link_req *req)
b97bf3fd 269{
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270 int max_delay;
271
2d627b92 272 spin_lock_bh(&req->bearer->lock);
b97bf3fd 273
972a77fb 274 /* Stop searching if only desired node has been found */
b97bf3fd 275
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276 if (tipc_node(req->domain) && req->num_nodes) {
277 req->timer_intv = TIPC_LINK_REQ_INACTIVE;
278 goto exit;
b97bf3fd 279 }
b97bf3fd 280
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281 /*
282 * Send discovery message, then update discovery timer
283 *
284 * Keep doubling time between requests until limit is reached;
285 * hold at fast polling rate if don't have any associated nodes,
286 * otherwise hold at slow polling rate
287 */
288
289 disc_send_msg(req);
290
291 req->timer_intv *= 2;
292 if (req->num_nodes)
293 max_delay = TIPC_LINK_REQ_SLOW;
294 else
295 max_delay = TIPC_LINK_REQ_FAST;
296 if (req->timer_intv > max_delay)
297 req->timer_intv = max_delay;
298
299 k_start_timer(&req->timer, req->timer_intv);
300exit:
2d627b92 301 spin_unlock_bh(&req->bearer->lock);
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302}
303
304/**
3a777ff8 305 * tipc_disc_create - create object to send periodic link setup requests
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306 * @b_ptr: ptr to bearer issuing requests
307 * @dest: destination address for request messages
66e019a6 308 * @dest_domain: network domain to which links can be established
c4307285 309 *
3a777ff8 310 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise -errno.
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311 */
312
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313int tipc_disc_create(struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr,
314 struct tipc_media_addr *dest, u32 dest_domain)
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315{
316 struct link_req *req;
317
9df3f3d2 318 req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_ATOMIC);
b97bf3fd 319 if (!req)
3a777ff8 320 return -ENOMEM;
b97bf3fd 321
2e07dda1 322 req->buf = tipc_disc_init_msg(DSC_REQ_MSG, dest_domain, b_ptr);
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323 if (!req->buf) {
324 kfree(req);
3a777ff8 325 return -ENOMSG;
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326 }
327
328 memcpy(&req->dest, dest, sizeof(*dest));
329 req->bearer = b_ptr;
66e019a6 330 req->domain = dest_domain;
1209966c 331 req->num_nodes = 0;
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332 req->timer_intv = TIPC_LINK_REQ_INIT;
333 k_init_timer(&req->timer, (Handler)disc_timeout, (unsigned long)req);
334 k_start_timer(&req->timer, req->timer_intv);
3a777ff8 335 b_ptr->link_req = req;
691a6207 336 disc_send_msg(req);
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337 return 0;
338}
339
340/**
341 * tipc_disc_delete - destroy object sending periodic link setup requests
342 * @req: ptr to link request structure
343 */
344
345void tipc_disc_delete(struct link_req *req)
346{
347 k_cancel_timer(&req->timer);
348 k_term_timer(&req->timer);
349 buf_discard(req->buf);
350 kfree(req);
c4307285 351}
b97bf3fd 352