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718e3744 1/*
2 * OSPF Link State Advertisement
3 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Toshiaki Takada
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10 * later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
896014f4
DL
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
718e3744 20 */
21
22#ifndef _ZEBRA_OSPF_LSA_H
23#define _ZEBRA_OSPF_LSA_H
24
4dadc291 25#include "stream.h"
26
236e900c
QY
27/* OSPF LSA Default metric values */
28#define DEFAULT_DEFAULT_METRIC 20
29#define DEFAULT_DEFAULT_ORIGINATE_METRIC 10
30#define DEFAULT_DEFAULT_ALWAYS_METRIC 1
31#define DEFAULT_METRIC_TYPE EXTERNAL_METRIC_TYPE_2
32
718e3744 33/* OSPF LSA Range definition. */
34#define OSPF_MIN_LSA 1 /* begin range here */
718e3744 35#define OSPF_MAX_LSA 12
718e3744 36
37/* OSPF LSA Type definition. */
38#define OSPF_UNKNOWN_LSA 0
39#define OSPF_ROUTER_LSA 1
40#define OSPF_NETWORK_LSA 2
41#define OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA 3
42#define OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA 4
43#define OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA 5
44#define OSPF_GROUP_MEMBER_LSA 6 /* Not supported. */
45#define OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA 7
46#define OSPF_EXTERNAL_ATTRIBUTES_LSA 8 /* Not supported. */
47#define OSPF_OPAQUE_LINK_LSA 9
48#define OSPF_OPAQUE_AREA_LSA 10
49#define OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA 11
50
779adb01 51#define OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE 20U
52#define OSPF_ROUTER_LSA_LINK_SIZE 12U
05b7709d 53#define OSPF_ROUTER_LSA_TOS_SIZE 4U
779adb01 54#define OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE 1500U
718e3744 55
56/* AS-external-LSA refresh method. */
57#define LSA_REFRESH_IF_CHANGED 0
58#define LSA_REFRESH_FORCE 1
59
60/* OSPF LSA header. */
d62a17ae 61struct lsa_header {
d7c0a89a
QY
62 uint16_t ls_age;
63 uint8_t options;
64 uint8_t type;
d62a17ae 65 struct in_addr id;
66 struct in_addr adv_router;
d7c0a89a
QY
67 uint32_t ls_seqnum;
68 uint16_t checksum;
69 uint16_t length;
718e3744 70};
71
72/* OSPF LSA. */
d62a17ae 73struct ospf_lsa {
74 /* LSA origination flag. */
d7c0a89a 75 uint8_t flags;
718e3744 76#define OSPF_LSA_SELF 0x01
77#define OSPF_LSA_SELF_CHECKED 0x02
78#define OSPF_LSA_RECEIVED 0x04
79#define OSPF_LSA_APPROVED 0x08
80#define OSPF_LSA_DISCARD 0x10
718e3744 81#define OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT 0x20
7ddf1d6e 82#define OSPF_LSA_PREMATURE_AGE 0x40
3106a032 83#define OSPF_LSA_IN_MAXAGE 0x80
718e3744 84
d62a17ae 85 /* LSA data. */
86 struct lsa_header *data;
718e3744 87
d62a17ae 88 /* Received time stamp. */
89 struct timeval tv_recv;
718e3744 90
d62a17ae 91 /* Last time it was originated */
92 struct timeval tv_orig;
718e3744 93
d62a17ae 94 /* All of reference count, also lock to remove. */
95 int lock;
718e3744 96
d62a17ae 97 /* Flags for the SPF calculation. */
98 int stat;
99#define LSA_SPF_NOT_EXPLORED -1
100#define LSA_SPF_IN_SPFTREE -2
101 /* If stat >= 0, stat is LSA position in candidates heap. */
718e3744 102
d62a17ae 103 /* References to this LSA in neighbor retransmission lists*/
104 int retransmit_counter;
718e3744 105
d62a17ae 106 /* Area the LSA belongs to, may be NULL if AS-external-LSA. */
107 struct ospf_area *area;
718e3744 108
d62a17ae 109 /* Parent LSDB. */
110 struct ospf_lsdb *lsdb;
718e3744 111
d62a17ae 112 /* Related Route. */
113 void *route;
114
115 /* Refreshement List or Queue */
116 int refresh_list;
117
118 /* For Type-9 Opaque-LSAs */
119 struct ospf_interface *oi;
b5a8894d
CS
120
121 /* VRF Id */
122 vrf_id_t vrf_id;
718e3744 123};
124
125/* OSPF LSA Link Type. */
126#define LSA_LINK_TYPE_POINTOPOINT 1
127#define LSA_LINK_TYPE_TRANSIT 2
128#define LSA_LINK_TYPE_STUB 3
129#define LSA_LINK_TYPE_VIRTUALLINK 4
130
131/* OSPF Router LSA Flag. */
132#define ROUTER_LSA_BORDER 0x01 /* The router is an ABR */
133#define ROUTER_LSA_EXTERNAL 0x02 /* The router is an ASBR */
134#define ROUTER_LSA_VIRTUAL 0x04 /* The router has a VL in this area */
0c9491b3 135#define ROUTER_LSA_NT 0x10 /* The routers always translates Type-7 */
718e3744 136#define ROUTER_LSA_SHORTCUT 0x20 /* Shortcut-ABR specific flag */
137
138#define IS_ROUTER_LSA_VIRTUAL(x) ((x)->flags & ROUTER_LSA_VIRTUAL)
139#define IS_ROUTER_LSA_EXTERNAL(x) ((x)->flags & ROUTER_LSA_EXTERNAL)
140#define IS_ROUTER_LSA_BORDER(x) ((x)->flags & ROUTER_LSA_BORDER)
141#define IS_ROUTER_LSA_SHORTCUT(x) ((x)->flags & ROUTER_LSA_SHORTCUT)
0c9491b3 142#define IS_ROUTER_LSA_NT(x) ((x)->flags & ROUTER_LSA_NT)
718e3744 143
144/* OSPF Router-LSA Link information. */
d62a17ae 145struct router_lsa_link {
146 struct in_addr link_id;
147 struct in_addr link_data;
148 struct {
d7c0a89a
QY
149 uint8_t type;
150 uint8_t tos_count;
151 uint16_t metric;
d62a17ae 152 } m[1];
718e3744 153};
154
155/* OSPF Router-LSAs structure. */
a25a44db
DO
156#define OSPF_ROUTER_LSA_MIN_SIZE 4U /* w/0 link descriptors */
157/* There is an edge case, when number of links in a Router-LSA may be 0 without
158 breaking the specification. A router, which has no other links to backbone
159 area besides one virtual link, will not put any VL descriptor blocks into
160 the Router-LSA generated for area 0 until a full adjacency over the VL is
161 reached (RFC2328 12.4.1.3). In this case the Router-LSA initially received
162 by the other end of the VL will have 0 link descriptor blocks, but soon will
163 be replaced with the next revision having 1 descriptor block. */
d62a17ae 164struct router_lsa {
165 struct lsa_header header;
d7c0a89a
QY
166 uint8_t flags;
167 uint8_t zero;
168 uint16_t links;
d62a17ae 169 struct {
170 struct in_addr link_id;
171 struct in_addr link_data;
d7c0a89a
QY
172 uint8_t type;
173 uint8_t tos;
174 uint16_t metric;
d62a17ae 175 } link[1];
718e3744 176};
177
178/* OSPF Network-LSAs structure. */
4e31de79 179#define OSPF_NETWORK_LSA_MIN_SIZE 8U /* w/1 router-ID */
d62a17ae 180struct network_lsa {
181 struct lsa_header header;
182 struct in_addr mask;
183 struct in_addr routers[1];
718e3744 184};
185
186/* OSPF Summary-LSAs structure. */
4e31de79 187#define OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA_MIN_SIZE 8U /* w/1 TOS metric block */
d62a17ae 188struct summary_lsa {
189 struct lsa_header header;
190 struct in_addr mask;
d7c0a89a
QY
191 uint8_t tos;
192 uint8_t metric[3];
718e3744 193};
194
195/* OSPF AS-external-LSAs structure. */
4e31de79 196#define OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA_MIN_SIZE 16U /* w/1 TOS forwarding block */
d62a17ae 197struct as_external_lsa {
198 struct lsa_header header;
199 struct in_addr mask;
200 struct {
d7c0a89a
QY
201 uint8_t tos;
202 uint8_t metric[3];
d62a17ae 203 struct in_addr fwd_addr;
d7c0a89a 204 uint32_t route_tag;
d62a17ae 205 } e[1];
718e3744 206};
207
718e3744 208#include "ospfd/ospf_opaque.h"
718e3744 209
210/* Macros. */
211#define GET_METRIC(x) get_metric(x)
212#define IS_EXTERNAL_METRIC(x) ((x) & 0x80)
213
214#define GET_AGE(x) (ntohs ((x)->data->ls_age) + time (NULL) - (x)->tv_recv)
d62a17ae 215#define LS_AGE(x) (OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE < get_age(x) ? OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE : get_age(x))
718e3744 216#define IS_LSA_SELF(L) (CHECK_FLAG ((L)->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF))
217#define IS_LSA_MAXAGE(L) (LS_AGE ((L)) == OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE)
218
718e3744 219#define OSPF_LSA_UPDATE_DELAY 2
220
d62a17ae 221#define OSPF_LSA_UPDATE_TIMER_ON(T, F) \
222 if (!(T)) \
223 (T) = thread_add_timer(master, (F), 0, 2)
718e3744 224
718e3744 225/* Prototypes. */
4dadc291 226/* XXX: Eek, time functions, similar are in lib/thread.c */
d62a17ae 227extern struct timeval int2tv(int);
228extern struct timeval msec2tv(int);
4dadc291 229
d62a17ae 230extern int get_age(struct ospf_lsa *);
d7c0a89a 231extern uint16_t ospf_lsa_checksum(struct lsa_header *);
d62a17ae 232extern int ospf_lsa_checksum_valid(struct lsa_header *);
233extern int ospf_lsa_refresh_delay(struct ospf_lsa *);
4dadc291 234
d62a17ae 235extern const char *dump_lsa_key(struct ospf_lsa *);
d7c0a89a
QY
236extern uint32_t lsa_seqnum_increment(struct ospf_lsa *);
237extern void lsa_header_set(struct stream *, uint8_t, uint8_t, struct in_addr,
d62a17ae 238 struct in_addr);
239extern struct ospf_neighbor *ospf_nbr_lookup_ptop(struct ospf_interface *);
240extern int ospf_check_nbr_status(struct ospf *);
718e3744 241
242/* Prototype for LSA primitive. */
d62a17ae 243extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_new(void);
5b3d4186 244extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_new_and_data(size_t size);
d62a17ae 245extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_dup(struct ospf_lsa *);
246extern void ospf_lsa_free(struct ospf_lsa *);
247extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lock(struct ospf_lsa *);
248extern void ospf_lsa_unlock(struct ospf_lsa **);
249extern void ospf_lsa_discard(struct ospf_lsa *);
250extern int ospf_lsa_flush_schedule(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsa *);
251extern struct lsa_header *ospf_lsa_data_new(size_t);
252extern struct lsa_header *ospf_lsa_data_dup(struct lsa_header *);
253extern void ospf_lsa_data_free(struct lsa_header *);
718e3744 254
255/* Prototype for various LSAs */
d62a17ae 256extern int ospf_router_lsa_update(struct ospf *);
257extern int ospf_router_lsa_update_area(struct ospf_area *);
258
259extern void ospf_network_lsa_update(struct ospf_interface *);
260
261extern struct ospf_lsa *
d7c0a89a 262ospf_summary_lsa_originate(struct prefix_ipv4 *, uint32_t, struct ospf_area *);
d62a17ae 263extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_originate(struct prefix_ipv4 *,
d7c0a89a 264 uint32_t,
d62a17ae 265 struct ospf_area *);
266
267extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_install(struct ospf *, struct ospf_interface *,
268 struct ospf_lsa *);
269
270extern void ospf_nssa_lsa_flush(struct ospf *ospf, struct prefix_ipv4 *p);
d7c0a89a
QY
271extern void ospf_external_lsa_flush(struct ospf *, uint8_t,
272 struct prefix_ipv4 *,
d62a17ae 273 ifindex_t /* , struct in_addr nexthop */);
274
275extern struct in_addr ospf_get_ip_from_ifp(struct ospf_interface *);
276
277extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_external_lsa_originate(struct ospf *,
278 struct external_info *);
279extern int ospf_external_lsa_originate_timer(struct thread *);
280extern int ospf_default_originate_timer(struct thread *);
b5a8894d 281extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lookup(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_area *,
d7c0a89a 282 uint32_t, struct in_addr,
b5a8894d 283 struct in_addr);
d7c0a89a 284extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lookup_by_id(struct ospf_area *, uint32_t,
d62a17ae 285 struct in_addr);
286extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lookup_by_header(struct ospf_area *,
287 struct lsa_header *);
288extern int ospf_lsa_more_recent(struct ospf_lsa *, struct ospf_lsa *);
289extern int ospf_lsa_different(struct ospf_lsa *, struct ospf_lsa *);
290extern void ospf_flush_self_originated_lsas_now(struct ospf *);
291
292extern int ospf_lsa_is_self_originated(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsa *);
293
d7c0a89a 294extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lookup_by_prefix(struct ospf_lsdb *, uint8_t,
d62a17ae 295 struct prefix_ipv4 *,
296 struct in_addr);
297
298extern void ospf_lsa_maxage(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsa *);
d7c0a89a 299extern uint32_t get_metric(uint8_t *);
d62a17ae 300
301extern int ospf_lsa_maxage_walker(struct thread *);
302extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_refresh(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsa *);
303
304extern void ospf_external_lsa_refresh_default(struct ospf *);
313919d6 305extern void ospf_default_originate_lsa_update(struct ospf *ospf);
d62a17ae 306
d7c0a89a
QY
307extern void ospf_external_lsa_refresh_type(struct ospf *, uint8_t,
308 unsigned short, int);
d62a17ae 309extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_external_lsa_refresh(struct ospf *,
310 struct ospf_lsa *,
311 struct external_info *, int);
312extern struct in_addr ospf_lsa_unique_id(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsdb *,
d7c0a89a 313 uint8_t, struct prefix_ipv4 *);
d62a17ae 314extern void ospf_schedule_lsa_flood_area(struct ospf_area *, struct ospf_lsa *);
315extern void ospf_schedule_lsa_flush_area(struct ospf_area *, struct ospf_lsa *);
316
317extern void ospf_refresher_register_lsa(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsa *);
318extern void ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsa *);
319extern int ospf_lsa_refresh_walker(struct thread *);
320
321extern void ospf_lsa_maxage_delete(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsa *);
322
323extern void ospf_discard_from_db(struct ospf *, struct ospf_lsdb *,
324 struct ospf_lsa *);
325extern int is_prefix_default(struct prefix_ipv4 *);
326
d7c0a89a
QY
327extern int metric_type(struct ospf *, uint8_t, unsigned short);
328extern int metric_value(struct ospf *, uint8_t, unsigned short);
d62a17ae 329
330extern struct in_addr ospf_get_nssa_ip(struct ospf_area *);
331extern int ospf_translated_nssa_compare(struct ospf_lsa *, struct ospf_lsa *);
332extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_translated_nssa_refresh(struct ospf *,
333 struct ospf_lsa *,
334 struct ospf_lsa *);
335extern struct ospf_lsa *ospf_translated_nssa_originate(struct ospf *,
336 struct ospf_lsa *);
f2c80652 337
718e3744 338#endif /* _ZEBRA_OSPF_LSA_H */