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718e3744 1/*
2 * OSPF routing table.
3 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Toshiaki Takada
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10 * later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
896014f4
DL
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
718e3744 20 */
21
22#include <zebra.h>
23
24#include "prefix.h"
25#include "table.h"
26#include "memory.h"
27#include "linklist.h"
28#include "log.h"
29#include "if.h"
30#include "command.h"
31#include "sockunion.h"
32
33#include "ospfd/ospfd.h"
34#include "ospfd/ospf_interface.h"
35#include "ospfd/ospf_asbr.h"
36#include "ospfd/ospf_lsa.h"
37#include "ospfd/ospf_route.h"
38#include "ospfd/ospf_spf.h"
39#include "ospfd/ospf_zebra.h"
40#include "ospfd/ospf_dump.h"
41
d62a17ae 42struct ospf_route *ospf_route_new()
718e3744 43{
d62a17ae 44 struct ospf_route *new;
718e3744 45
d62a17ae 46 new = XCALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_ROUTE, sizeof(struct ospf_route));
718e3744 47
d62a17ae 48 new->paths = list_new();
49 new->paths->del = (void (*)(void *))ospf_path_free;
718e3744 50
d62a17ae 51 return new;
718e3744 52}
53
d62a17ae 54void ospf_route_free(struct ospf_route * or)
718e3744 55{
d62a17ae 56 if (or->paths)
57 list_delete(or->paths);
718e3744 58
d62a17ae 59 XFREE(MTYPE_OSPF_ROUTE, or);
718e3744 60}
61
d62a17ae 62struct ospf_path *ospf_path_new()
718e3744 63{
d62a17ae 64 struct ospf_path *new;
718e3744 65
d62a17ae 66 new = XCALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_PATH, sizeof(struct ospf_path));
718e3744 67
d62a17ae 68 return new;
718e3744 69}
70
d62a17ae 71static struct ospf_path *ospf_path_dup(struct ospf_path *path)
718e3744 72{
d62a17ae 73 struct ospf_path *new;
718e3744 74
d62a17ae 75 new = ospf_path_new();
76 memcpy(new, path, sizeof(struct ospf_path));
718e3744 77
d62a17ae 78 return new;
718e3744 79}
80
d62a17ae 81void ospf_path_free(struct ospf_path *op)
718e3744 82{
d62a17ae 83 XFREE(MTYPE_OSPF_PATH, op);
718e3744 84}
85
d62a17ae 86void ospf_route_delete(struct route_table *rt)
718e3744 87{
d62a17ae 88 struct route_node *rn;
89 struct ospf_route * or ;
90
91 for (rn = route_top(rt); rn; rn = route_next(rn))
92 if ((or = rn->info) != NULL) {
93 if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_NETWORK)
94 ospf_zebra_delete((struct prefix_ipv4 *)&rn->p,
95 or);
96 else if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_DISCARD)
97 ospf_zebra_delete_discard(
98 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&rn->p);
99 }
718e3744 100}
101
d62a17ae 102void ospf_route_table_free(struct route_table *rt)
718e3744 103{
d62a17ae 104 struct route_node *rn;
105 struct ospf_route * or ;
718e3744 106
d62a17ae 107 for (rn = route_top(rt); rn; rn = route_next(rn))
108 if ((or = rn->info) != NULL) {
109 ospf_route_free(or);
718e3744 110
d62a17ae 111 rn->info = NULL;
112 route_unlock_node(rn);
113 }
718e3744 114
d62a17ae 115 route_table_finish(rt);
718e3744 116}
117
16a86b3e
AB
118/* If a prefix exists in the new routing table, then return 1,
119 otherwise return 0. Since the ZEBRA-RIB does an implicit
120 withdraw, it is not necessary to send a delete, an add later
121 will act like an implicit delete. */
d62a17ae 122static int ospf_route_exist_new_table(struct route_table *rt,
123 struct prefix_ipv4 *prefix)
16a86b3e 124{
d62a17ae 125 struct route_node *rn;
16a86b3e 126
d62a17ae 127 assert(rt);
128 assert(prefix);
16a86b3e 129
d62a17ae 130 rn = route_node_lookup(rt, (struct prefix *)prefix);
131 if (!rn) {
132 return 0;
133 }
134 route_unlock_node(rn);
16a86b3e 135
d62a17ae 136 if (!rn->info) {
137 return 0;
138 }
16a86b3e 139
d62a17ae 140 return 1;
16a86b3e
AB
141}
142
718e3744 143/* If a prefix and a nexthop match any route in the routing table,
144 then return 1, otherwise return 0. */
d62a17ae 145int ospf_route_match_same(struct route_table *rt, struct prefix_ipv4 *prefix,
146 struct ospf_route *newor)
718e3744 147{
d62a17ae 148 struct route_node *rn;
149 struct ospf_route * or ;
150 struct ospf_path *op;
151 struct ospf_path *newop;
152 struct listnode *n1;
153 struct listnode *n2;
154
155 if (!rt || !prefix)
156 return 0;
157
158 rn = route_node_lookup(rt, (struct prefix *)prefix);
159 if (!rn || !rn->info)
160 return 0;
161
162 route_unlock_node(rn);
163
164 or = rn->info;
165 if (or->type == newor->type && or->cost == newor->cost) {
166 if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_NETWORK) {
167 if (or->paths->count != newor->paths->count)
168 return 0;
169
170 /* Check each path. */
171 for (n1 = listhead(or->paths),
172 n2 = listhead(newor->paths);
173 n1 && n2;
174 n1 = listnextnode(n1), n2 = listnextnode(n2)) {
175 op = listgetdata(n1);
176 newop = listgetdata(n2);
177
178 if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&op->nexthop,
179 &newop->nexthop))
180 return 0;
181 if (op->ifindex != newop->ifindex)
182 return 0;
183 }
184 return 1;
185 } else if (prefix_same(&rn->p, (struct prefix *)prefix))
186 return 1;
187 }
188 return 0;
718e3744 189}
190
6d1fab63 191/* delete routes generated from AS-External routes if there is a inter/intra
192 * area route
193 */
d62a17ae 194static void ospf_route_delete_same_ext(struct route_table *external_routes,
195 struct route_table *routes)
6d1fab63 196{
d62a17ae 197 struct route_node *rn, *ext_rn;
198
199 if ((external_routes == NULL) || (routes == NULL))
200 return;
201
202 /* Remove deleted routes */
203 for (rn = route_top(routes); rn; rn = route_next(rn)) {
204 if (rn && rn->info) {
205 struct prefix_ipv4 *p = (struct prefix_ipv4 *)(&rn->p);
206 if ((ext_rn = route_node_lookup(external_routes,
207 (struct prefix *)p))) {
208 if (ext_rn->info) {
209 ospf_zebra_delete(p, ext_rn->info);
210 ospf_route_free(ext_rn->info);
211 ext_rn->info = NULL;
212 }
213 route_unlock_node(ext_rn);
214 }
215 }
216 }
6d1fab63 217}
218
718e3744 219/* rt: Old, cmprt: New */
d62a17ae 220static void ospf_route_delete_uniq(struct route_table *rt,
221 struct route_table *cmprt)
718e3744 222{
d62a17ae 223 struct route_node *rn;
224 struct ospf_route * or ;
225
226 for (rn = route_top(rt); rn; rn = route_next(rn))
227 if ((or = rn->info) != NULL)
228 if (or->path_type == OSPF_PATH_INTRA_AREA ||
229 or->path_type == OSPF_PATH_INTER_AREA) {
230 if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_NETWORK) {
231 if (!ospf_route_exist_new_table(
9d303b37
DL
232 cmprt,
233 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&rn
234 ->p))
d62a17ae 235 ospf_zebra_delete(
236 (struct prefix_ipv4
237 *)&rn->p,
238 or);
239 } else if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_DISCARD)
240 if (!ospf_route_exist_new_table(
9d303b37
DL
241 cmprt,
242 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&rn
243 ->p))
d62a17ae 244 ospf_zebra_delete_discard(
245 (struct prefix_ipv4
246 *)&rn->p);
247 }
718e3744 248}
249
250/* Install routes to table. */
d62a17ae 251void ospf_route_install(struct ospf *ospf, struct route_table *rt)
718e3744 252{
d62a17ae 253 struct route_node *rn;
254 struct ospf_route * or ;
255
256 /* rt contains new routing table, new_table contains an old one.
257 updating pointers */
258 if (ospf->old_table)
259 ospf_route_table_free(ospf->old_table);
260
261 ospf->old_table = ospf->new_table;
262 ospf->new_table = rt;
263
264 /* Delete old routes. */
265 if (ospf->old_table)
266 ospf_route_delete_uniq(ospf->old_table, rt);
267 if (ospf->old_external_route)
268 ospf_route_delete_same_ext(ospf->old_external_route, rt);
269
270 /* Install new routes. */
271 for (rn = route_top(rt); rn; rn = route_next(rn))
272 if ((or = rn->info) != NULL) {
273 if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_NETWORK) {
274 if (!ospf_route_match_same(
275 ospf->old_table,
276 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&rn->p, or))
277 ospf_zebra_add(
278 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&rn->p,
279 or);
280 } else if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_DISCARD)
281 if (!ospf_route_match_same(
282 ospf->old_table,
283 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&rn->p, or))
284 ospf_zebra_add_discard(
285 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&rn->p);
286 }
718e3744 287}
288
718e3744 289/* RFC2328 16.1. (4). For "router". */
d62a17ae 290void ospf_intra_add_router(struct route_table *rt, struct vertex *v,
291 struct ospf_area *area)
718e3744 292{
d62a17ae 293 struct route_node *rn;
294 struct ospf_route * or ;
295 struct prefix_ipv4 p;
296 struct router_lsa *lsa;
297
298 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
299 zlog_debug("ospf_intra_add_router: Start");
300
301 lsa = (struct router_lsa *)v->lsa;
302
303 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
304 zlog_debug("ospf_intra_add_router: LS ID: %s",
305 inet_ntoa(lsa->header.id));
306
307 if (!OSPF_IS_AREA_BACKBONE(area))
308 ospf_vl_up_check(area, lsa->header.id, v);
309
310 if (!CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, ROUTER_LSA_SHORTCUT))
311 area->shortcut_capability = 0;
312
313 /* If the newly added vertex is an area border router or AS boundary
314 router, a routing table entry is added whose destination type is
315 "router". */
316 if (!IS_ROUTER_LSA_BORDER(lsa) && !IS_ROUTER_LSA_EXTERNAL(lsa)) {
317 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
318 zlog_debug(
319 "ospf_intra_add_router: "
320 "this router is neither ASBR nor ABR, skipping it");
321 return;
322 }
323
324 /* Update ABR and ASBR count in this area. */
325 if (IS_ROUTER_LSA_BORDER(lsa))
326 area->abr_count++;
327 if (IS_ROUTER_LSA_EXTERNAL(lsa))
328 area->asbr_count++;
329
330 /* The Options field found in the associated router-LSA is copied
331 into the routing table entry's Optional capabilities field. Call
332 the newly added vertex Router X. */
333 or = ospf_route_new();
334
335 or->id = v->id;
336 or->u.std.area_id = area->area_id;
337 or->u.std.external_routing = area->external_routing;
338 or->path_type = OSPF_PATH_INTRA_AREA;
339 or->cost = v->distance;
340 or->type = OSPF_DESTINATION_ROUTER;
341 or->u.std.origin = (struct lsa_header *)lsa;
342 or->u.std.options = lsa->header.options;
343 or->u.std.flags = lsa->flags;
344
345 /* If Router X is the endpoint of one of the calculating router's
346 virtual links, and the virtual link uses Area A as Transit area:
347 the virtual link is declared up, the IP address of the virtual
348 interface is set to the IP address of the outgoing interface
349 calculated above for Router X, and the virtual neighbor's IP
350 address is set to Router X's interface address (contained in
351 Router X's router-LSA) that points back to the root of the
352 shortest- path tree; equivalently, this is the interface that
353 points back to Router X's parent vertex on the shortest-path tree
354 (similar to the calculation in Section 16.1.1). */
355
356 p.family = AF_INET;
357 p.prefix = v->id;
358 p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN;
a6435618 359 apply_mask_ipv4(&p);
d62a17ae 360
361 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
362 zlog_debug("ospf_intra_add_router: talking about %s/%d",
363 inet_ntoa(p.prefix), p.prefixlen);
364
365 rn = route_node_get(rt, (struct prefix *)&p);
366
367 /* Note that we keep all routes to ABRs and ASBRs, not only the best */
368 if (rn->info == NULL)
369 rn->info = list_new();
370 else
371 route_unlock_node(rn);
372
373 ospf_route_copy_nexthops_from_vertex(or, v);
374
375 listnode_add(rn->info, or);
376
377 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
378 zlog_debug("ospf_intra_add_router: Stop");
718e3744 379}
380
381/* RFC2328 16.1. (4). For transit network. */
d62a17ae 382void ospf_intra_add_transit(struct route_table *rt, struct vertex *v,
383 struct ospf_area *area)
718e3744 384{
d62a17ae 385 struct route_node *rn;
386 struct ospf_route * or ;
387 struct prefix_ipv4 p;
388 struct network_lsa *lsa;
389
390 lsa = (struct network_lsa *)v->lsa;
391
392 /* If the newly added vertex is a transit network, the routing table
393 entry for the network is located. The entry's Destination ID is
394 the IP network number, which can be obtained by masking the
395 Vertex ID (Link State ID) with its associated subnet mask (found
396 in the body of the associated network-LSA). */
397 p.family = AF_INET;
398 p.prefix = v->id;
399 p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(lsa->mask);
400 apply_mask_ipv4(&p);
401
402 rn = route_node_get(rt, (struct prefix *)&p);
403
404 /* If the routing table entry already exists (i.e., there is already
405 an intra-area route to the destination installed in the routing
406 table), multiple vertices have mapped to the same IP network.
407 For example, this can occur when a new Designated Router is being
408 established. In this case, the current routing table entry
409 should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path is just
410 as short and the current routing table entry's Link State Origin
411 has a smaller Link State ID than the newly added vertex' LSA. */
412 if (rn->info) {
413 struct ospf_route *cur_or;
414
415 route_unlock_node(rn);
416 cur_or = rn->info;
417
418 if (v->distance > cur_or->cost
419 || IPV4_ADDR_CMP(&cur_or->u.std.origin->id, &lsa->header.id)
420 > 0)
421 return;
422
423 ospf_route_free(rn->info);
424 }
425
426 or = ospf_route_new();
427
428 or->id = v->id;
429 or->u.std.area_id = area->area_id;
430 or->u.std.external_routing = area->external_routing;
431 or->path_type = OSPF_PATH_INTRA_AREA;
432 or->cost = v->distance;
433 or->type = OSPF_DESTINATION_NETWORK;
434 or->u.std.origin = (struct lsa_header *)lsa;
435
436 ospf_route_copy_nexthops_from_vertex(or, v);
437
438 rn->info = or ;
718e3744 439}
440
441/* RFC2328 16.1. second stage. */
d62a17ae 442void ospf_intra_add_stub(struct route_table *rt, struct router_lsa_link *link,
443 struct vertex *v, struct ospf_area *area,
444 int parent_is_root, int lsa_pos)
718e3744 445{
d62a17ae 446 u_int32_t cost;
447 struct route_node *rn;
448 struct ospf_route * or ;
449 struct prefix_ipv4 p;
450 struct router_lsa *lsa;
451 struct ospf_interface *oi;
452 struct ospf_path *path;
453
454 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
455 zlog_debug("ospf_intra_add_stub(): Start");
456
457 lsa = (struct router_lsa *)v->lsa;
458
459 p.family = AF_INET;
460 p.prefix = link->link_id;
461 p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(link->link_data);
462 apply_mask_ipv4(&p);
463
464 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
465 zlog_debug("ospf_intra_add_stub(): processing route to %s/%d",
466 inet_ntoa(p.prefix), p.prefixlen);
467
468 /* (1) Calculate the distance D of stub network from the root. D is
469 equal to the distance from the root to the router vertex
470 (calculated in stage 1), plus the stub network link's advertised
471 cost. */
472 cost = v->distance + ntohs(link->m[0].metric);
473
474 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
475 zlog_debug(
476 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): calculated cost is %d + %d = %d",
477 v->distance, ntohs(link->m[0].metric), cost);
478
479 /* PtP links with /32 masks adds host routes to remote, directly
480 * connected hosts, see RFC 2328, 12.4.1.1, Option 1.
481 * Such routes can just be ignored for the sake of tidyness.
482 */
483 if (parent_is_root && link->link_data.s_addr == 0xffffffff
484 && ospf_if_lookup_by_local_addr(area->ospf, NULL, link->link_id)) {
485 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
486 zlog_debug("%s: ignoring host route %s/32 to self.",
487 __func__, inet_ntoa(link->link_id));
488 return;
718e3744 489 }
490
d62a17ae 491 rn = route_node_get(rt, (struct prefix *)&p);
718e3744 492
d62a17ae 493 /* Lookup current routing table. */
494 if (rn->info) {
495 struct ospf_route *cur_or;
718e3744 496
d62a17ae 497 route_unlock_node(rn);
718e3744 498
d62a17ae 499 cur_or = rn->info;
718e3744 500
d62a17ae 501 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
502 zlog_debug(
503 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): "
504 "another route to the same prefix found with cost %u",
505 cur_or->cost);
506
507 /* Compare this distance to the current best cost to the stub
508 network. This is done by looking up the stub network's
509 current routing table entry. If the calculated distance D is
510 larger, go on to examine the next stub network link in the
511 LSA. */
512 if (cost > cur_or->cost) {
513 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
514 zlog_debug(
515 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): old route is better, exit");
516 return;
517 }
718e3744 518
d62a17ae 519 /* (2) If this step is reached, the stub network's routing table
520 entry must be updated. Calculate the set of next hops that
521 would result from using the stub network link. This
522 calculation is shown in Section 16.1.1; input to this
523 calculation is the destination (the stub network) and the
524 parent vertex (the router vertex). If the distance D is the
525 same as the current routing table cost, simply add this set
526 of next hops to the routing table entry's list of next hops.
527 In this case, the routing table already has a Link State
528 Origin. If this Link State Origin is a router-LSA whose Link
529 State ID is smaller than V's Router ID, reset the Link State
530 Origin to V's router-LSA. */
531
532 if (cost == cur_or->cost) {
533 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
534 zlog_debug(
535 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): routes are equal, merge");
536
537 ospf_route_copy_nexthops_from_vertex(cur_or, v);
538
539 if (IPV4_ADDR_CMP(&cur_or->u.std.origin->id,
540 &lsa->header.id)
541 < 0)
542 cur_or->u.std.origin = (struct lsa_header *)lsa;
543 return;
544 }
718e3744 545
d62a17ae 546 /* Otherwise D is smaller than the routing table cost.
547 Overwrite the current routing table entry by setting the
548 routing table entry's cost to D, and by setting the entry's
549 list of next hops to the newly calculated set. Set the
550 routing table entry's Link State Origin to V's router-LSA.
551 Then go on to examine the next stub network link. */
718e3744 552
d62a17ae 553 if (cost < cur_or->cost) {
554 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
555 zlog_debug(
556 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): new route is better, set it");
718e3744 557
d62a17ae 558 cur_or->cost = cost;
559
560 list_delete_all_node(cur_or->paths);
561
562 ospf_route_copy_nexthops_from_vertex(cur_or, v);
563
564 cur_or->u.std.origin = (struct lsa_header *)lsa;
565 return;
566 }
718e3744 567 }
d62a17ae 568
569 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
570 zlog_debug("ospf_intra_add_stub(): installing new route");
571
572 or = ospf_route_new();
573
574 or->id = v->id;
575 or->u.std.area_id = area->area_id;
576 or->u.std.external_routing = area->external_routing;
577 or->path_type = OSPF_PATH_INTRA_AREA;
578 or->cost = cost;
579 or->type = OSPF_DESTINATION_NETWORK;
580 or->u.std.origin = (struct lsa_header *)lsa;
581
582 /* Nexthop is depend on connection type. */
583 if (v != area->spf) {
584 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
585 zlog_debug(
586 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): this network is on remote router");
587 ospf_route_copy_nexthops_from_vertex(or, v);
588 } else {
589 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
590 zlog_debug(
591 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): this network is on this router");
592
593 if ((oi = ospf_if_lookup_by_lsa_pos(area, lsa_pos))) {
594 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
595 zlog_debug(
596 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): the interface is %s",
597 IF_NAME(oi));
598
599 path = ospf_path_new();
600 path->nexthop.s_addr = 0;
601 path->ifindex = oi->ifp->ifindex;
602 if (CHECK_FLAG(oi->connected->flags,
603 ZEBRA_IFA_UNNUMBERED))
604 path->unnumbered = 1;
605 listnode_add(or->paths, path);
606 } else {
607 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
608 zlog_debug(
609 "ospf_intra_add_stub(): where's the interface ?");
610 }
718e3744 611 }
718e3744 612
d62a17ae 613 rn->info = or ;
718e3744 614
d62a17ae 615 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
616 zlog_debug("ospf_intra_add_stub(): Stop");
718e3744 617}
618
d62a17ae 619const char *ospf_path_type_str[] = {"unknown-type", "intra-area", "inter-area",
620 "type1-external", "type2-external"};
621
622void ospf_route_table_dump(struct route_table *rt)
718e3744 623{
d62a17ae 624 struct route_node *rn;
625 struct ospf_route * or ;
626 char buf1[BUFSIZ];
627 char buf2[BUFSIZ];
628 struct listnode *pnode;
629 struct ospf_path *path;
718e3744 630
631#if 0
2a42e285 632 zlog_debug ("Type Dest Area Path Type Cost Next Adv.");
633 zlog_debug (" Hop(s) Router(s)");
718e3744 634#endif /* 0 */
635
d62a17ae 636 zlog_debug("========== OSPF routing table ==========");
637 for (rn = route_top(rt); rn; rn = route_next(rn))
638 if ((or = rn->info) != NULL) {
639 if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_NETWORK) {
640 zlog_debug("N %s/%d\t%s\t%s\t%d",
641 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &rn->p.u.prefix4,
642 buf1, BUFSIZ),
643 rn->p.prefixlen,
644 inet_ntop(AF_INET,
645 & or->u.std.area_id, buf2,
646 BUFSIZ),
647 ospf_path_type_str[or->path_type],
648 or->cost);
649 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(or->paths, pnode,
650 path))
651 zlog_debug(" -> %s",
652 inet_ntoa(path->nexthop));
653 } else
654 zlog_debug("R %s\t%s\t%s\t%d",
655 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &rn->p.u.prefix4,
656 buf1, BUFSIZ),
657 inet_ntop(AF_INET,
658 & or->u.std.area_id, buf2,
659 BUFSIZ),
660 ospf_path_type_str[or->path_type],
661 or->cost);
662 }
663 zlog_debug("========================================");
718e3744 664}
665
718e3744 666/* This is 16.4.1 implementation.
667 o Intra-area paths using non-backbone areas are always the most preferred.
668 o The other paths, intra-area backbone paths and inter-area paths,
669 are of equal preference. */
d62a17ae 670static int ospf_asbr_route_cmp(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_route *r1,
671 struct ospf_route *r2)
718e3744 672{
d62a17ae 673 u_char r1_type, r2_type;
718e3744 674
d62a17ae 675 r1_type = r1->path_type;
676 r2_type = r2->path_type;
718e3744 677
d62a17ae 678 /* r1/r2 itself is backbone, and it's Inter-area path. */
679 if (OSPF_IS_AREA_ID_BACKBONE(r1->u.std.area_id))
680 r1_type = OSPF_PATH_INTER_AREA;
681 if (OSPF_IS_AREA_ID_BACKBONE(r2->u.std.area_id))
682 r2_type = OSPF_PATH_INTER_AREA;
718e3744 683
d62a17ae 684 return (r1_type - r2_type);
718e3744 685}
686
687/* Compare two routes.
688 ret < 0 -- r1 is better.
689 ret == 0 -- r1 and r2 are the same.
690 ret > 0 -- r2 is better. */
d62a17ae 691int ospf_route_cmp(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_route *r1,
692 struct ospf_route *r2)
718e3744 693{
d62a17ae 694 int ret = 0;
695
696 /* Path types of r1 and r2 are not the same. */
697 if ((ret = (r1->path_type - r2->path_type)))
698 return ret;
699
700 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
701 zlog_debug("Route[Compare]: Path types are the same.");
702 /* Path types are the same, compare any cost. */
703 switch (r1->path_type) {
704 case OSPF_PATH_INTRA_AREA:
705 case OSPF_PATH_INTER_AREA:
706 break;
707 case OSPF_PATH_TYPE1_EXTERNAL:
708 if (!CHECK_FLAG(ospf->config, OSPF_RFC1583_COMPATIBLE)) {
709 ret = ospf_asbr_route_cmp(ospf, r1->u.ext.asbr,
710 r2->u.ext.asbr);
711 if (ret != 0)
712 return ret;
713 }
714 break;
715 case OSPF_PATH_TYPE2_EXTERNAL:
716 if ((ret = (r1->u.ext.type2_cost - r2->u.ext.type2_cost)))
717 return ret;
718
719 if (!CHECK_FLAG(ospf->config, OSPF_RFC1583_COMPATIBLE)) {
720 ret = ospf_asbr_route_cmp(ospf, r1->u.ext.asbr,
721 r2->u.ext.asbr);
722 if (ret != 0)
723 return ret;
724 }
725 break;
718e3744 726 }
718e3744 727
d62a17ae 728 /* Anyway, compare the costs. */
729 return (r1->cost - r2->cost);
718e3744 730}
731
d62a17ae 732static int ospf_path_exist(struct list *plist, struct in_addr nexthop,
733 struct ospf_interface *oi)
718e3744 734{
d62a17ae 735 struct listnode *node, *nnode;
736 struct ospf_path *path;
718e3744 737
d62a17ae 738 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(plist, node, nnode, path))
739 if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&path->nexthop, &nexthop)
740 && path->ifindex == oi->ifp->ifindex)
741 return 1;
718e3744 742
d62a17ae 743 return 0;
718e3744 744}
745
d62a17ae 746void ospf_route_copy_nexthops_from_vertex(struct ospf_route *to,
747 struct vertex *v)
718e3744 748{
d62a17ae 749 struct listnode *node;
750 struct ospf_path *path;
751 struct vertex_nexthop *nexthop;
752 struct vertex_parent *vp;
753
754 assert(to->paths);
755
756 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(v->parents, node, vp)) {
757 nexthop = vp->nexthop;
758
759 if (nexthop->oi != NULL) {
760 if (!ospf_path_exist(to->paths, nexthop->router,
761 nexthop->oi)) {
762 path = ospf_path_new();
763 path->nexthop = nexthop->router;
764 path->ifindex = nexthop->oi->ifp->ifindex;
765 if (CHECK_FLAG(nexthop->oi->connected->flags,
766 ZEBRA_IFA_UNNUMBERED))
767 path->unnumbered = 1;
768 listnode_add(to->paths, path);
769 }
770 }
718e3744 771 }
718e3744 772}
773
d62a17ae 774struct ospf_path *ospf_path_lookup(struct list *plist, struct ospf_path *path)
718e3744 775{
d62a17ae 776 struct listnode *node;
777 struct ospf_path *op;
778
779 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(plist, node, op)) {
780 if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&op->nexthop, &path->nexthop))
781 continue;
782 if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&op->adv_router, &path->adv_router))
783 continue;
784 if (op->ifindex != path->ifindex)
785 continue;
786 return op;
787 }
788 return NULL;
718e3744 789}
790
d62a17ae 791void ospf_route_copy_nexthops(struct ospf_route *to, struct list *from)
718e3744 792{
d62a17ae 793 struct listnode *node, *nnode;
794 struct ospf_path *path;
718e3744 795
d62a17ae 796 assert(to->paths);
718e3744 797
d62a17ae 798 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(from, node, nnode, path))
799 /* The same routes are just discarded. */
800 if (!ospf_path_lookup(to->paths, path))
801 listnode_add(to->paths, ospf_path_dup(path));
718e3744 802}
803
d62a17ae 804void ospf_route_subst_nexthops(struct ospf_route *to, struct list *from)
718e3744 805{
718e3744 806
d62a17ae 807 list_delete_all_node(to->paths);
808 ospf_route_copy_nexthops(to, from);
718e3744 809}
810
d62a17ae 811void ospf_route_subst(struct route_node *rn, struct ospf_route *new_or,
812 struct ospf_route *over)
718e3744 813{
d62a17ae 814 route_lock_node(rn);
815 ospf_route_free(rn->info);
718e3744 816
d62a17ae 817 ospf_route_copy_nexthops(new_or, over->paths);
818 rn->info = new_or;
819 route_unlock_node(rn);
718e3744 820}
821
d62a17ae 822void ospf_route_add(struct route_table *rt, struct prefix_ipv4 *p,
823 struct ospf_route *new_or, struct ospf_route *over)
718e3744 824{
d62a17ae 825 struct route_node *rn;
718e3744 826
d62a17ae 827 rn = route_node_get(rt, (struct prefix *)p);
718e3744 828
d62a17ae 829 ospf_route_copy_nexthops(new_or, over->paths);
830
831 if (rn->info) {
832 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
833 zlog_debug("ospf_route_add(): something's wrong !");
834 route_unlock_node(rn);
835 return;
836 }
718e3744 837
d62a17ae 838 rn->info = new_or;
839}
718e3744 840
d62a17ae 841void ospf_prune_unreachable_networks(struct route_table *rt)
842{
843 struct route_node *rn, *next;
844 struct ospf_route * or ;
845
846 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
847 zlog_debug("Pruning unreachable networks");
848
849 for (rn = route_top(rt); rn; rn = next) {
850 next = route_next(rn);
851 if (rn->info != NULL) {
852 or = rn->info;
853 if (listcount(or->paths) == 0) {
854 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
855 zlog_debug("Pruning route to %s/%d",
856 inet_ntoa(rn->p.u.prefix4),
857 rn->p.prefixlen);
858
859 ospf_route_free(or);
860 rn->info = NULL;
861 route_unlock_node(rn);
862 }
863 }
864 }
718e3744 865}
866
d62a17ae 867void ospf_prune_unreachable_routers(struct route_table *rtrs)
718e3744 868{
d62a17ae 869 struct route_node *rn, *next;
870 struct ospf_route * or ;
871 struct listnode *node, *nnode;
872 struct list *paths;
873
874 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
875 zlog_debug("Pruning unreachable routers");
876
877 for (rn = route_top(rtrs); rn; rn = next) {
878 next = route_next(rn);
879 if ((paths = rn->info) == NULL)
880 continue;
881
882 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(paths, node, nnode, or)) {
883 if (listcount(or->paths) == 0) {
884 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) {
885 zlog_debug("Pruning route to rtr %s",
886 inet_ntoa(rn->p.u.prefix4));
887 zlog_debug(
888 " via area %s",
889 inet_ntoa(or->u.std.area_id));
890 }
891
892 listnode_delete(paths, or);
893 ospf_route_free(or);
894 }
895 }
718e3744 896
d62a17ae 897 if (listcount(paths) == 0) {
898 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
899 zlog_debug("Pruning router node %s",
900 inet_ntoa(rn->p.u.prefix4));
718e3744 901
d62a17ae 902 list_delete(paths);
903 rn->info = NULL;
904 route_unlock_node(rn);
905 }
718e3744 906 }
718e3744 907}
908
d62a17ae 909int ospf_add_discard_route(struct route_table *rt, struct ospf_area *area,
910 struct prefix_ipv4 *p)
718e3744 911{
d62a17ae 912 struct route_node *rn;
913 struct ospf_route * or, *new_or;
718e3744 914
d62a17ae 915 rn = route_node_get(rt, (struct prefix *)p);
718e3744 916
d62a17ae 917 if (rn == NULL) {
918 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
919 zlog_debug(
920 "ospf_add_discard_route(): router installation error");
921 return 0;
922 }
718e3744 923
d62a17ae 924 if (rn->info) /* If the route to the same destination is found */
718e3744 925 {
d62a17ae 926 route_unlock_node(rn);
718e3744 927
d62a17ae 928 or = rn->info;
718e3744 929
d62a17ae 930 if (or->path_type == OSPF_PATH_INTRA_AREA) {
931 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
932 zlog_debug(
933 "ospf_add_discard_route(): "
934 "an intra-area route exists");
935 return 0;
936 }
718e3744 937
d62a17ae 938 if (or->type == OSPF_DESTINATION_DISCARD) {
939 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
940 zlog_debug(
941 "ospf_add_discard_route(): "
942 "discard entry already installed");
943 return 0;
944 }
718e3744 945
d62a17ae 946 ospf_route_free(rn->info);
947 }
718e3744 948
d62a17ae 949 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
950 zlog_debug(
951 "ospf_add_discard_route(): "
952 "adding %s/%d",
953 inet_ntoa(p->prefix), p->prefixlen);
718e3744 954
d62a17ae 955 new_or = ospf_route_new();
956 new_or->type = OSPF_DESTINATION_DISCARD;
957 new_or->id.s_addr = 0;
958 new_or->cost = 0;
959 new_or->u.std.area_id = area->area_id;
960 new_or->u.std.external_routing = area->external_routing;
961 new_or->path_type = OSPF_PATH_INTER_AREA;
962 rn->info = new_or;
718e3744 963
d62a17ae 964 ospf_zebra_add_discard(p);
718e3744 965
d62a17ae 966 return 1;
967}
718e3744 968
d62a17ae 969void ospf_delete_discard_route(struct route_table *rt, struct prefix_ipv4 *p)
970{
971 struct route_node *rn;
972 struct ospf_route * or ;
973
974 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
975 zlog_debug(
976 "ospf_delete_discard_route(): "
977 "deleting %s/%d",
978 inet_ntoa(p->prefix), p->prefixlen);
979
980 rn = route_node_lookup(rt, (struct prefix *)p);
981
982 if (rn == NULL) {
983 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
984 zlog_debug(
985 "ospf_delete_discard_route(): no route found");
986 return;
718e3744 987 }
988
d62a17ae 989 or = rn->info;
990
991 if (or->path_type == OSPF_PATH_INTRA_AREA) {
992 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
993 zlog_debug(
994 "ospf_delete_discard_route(): "
995 "an intra-area route exists");
996 return;
718e3744 997 }
998
d62a17ae 999 if (or->type != OSPF_DESTINATION_DISCARD) {
1000 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1001 zlog_debug(
1002 "ospf_delete_discard_route(): "
1003 "not a discard entry");
1004 return;
1005 }
718e3744 1006
d62a17ae 1007 /* free the route entry and the route node */
1008 ospf_route_free(rn->info);
8fc9e007 1009
d62a17ae 1010 rn->info = NULL;
1011 route_unlock_node(rn);
1012 route_unlock_node(rn);
718e3744 1013
d62a17ae 1014 /* remove the discard entry from the rib */
1015 ospf_zebra_delete_discard(p);
718e3744 1016
d62a17ae 1017 return;
718e3744 1018}