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1/*
2 * This is an implementation of Segment Routing
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3 * as per RFC 8665 - OSPF Extensions for Segment Routing
4 * and RFC 8476 - Signaling Maximum SID Depth (MSD) Using OSPF
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5 *
6 * Module name: Segment Routing header definitions
7 *
8 * Author: Olivier Dugeon <olivier.dugeon@orange.com>
9 * Author: Anselme Sawadogo <anselmesawadogo@gmail.com>
10 *
6f751f14 11 * Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020 Orange Labs http://www.orange.com
cf9b9f77 12 *
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13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
14 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
15 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
16 * any later version.
cf9b9f77 17 *
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18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
19 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 * more details.
cf9b9f77 22 *
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23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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26 */
27
28#ifndef _FRR_OSPF_SR_H
29#define _FRR_OSPF_SR_H
30
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31/* macros and constants for segment routing */
32#define SET_RANGE_SIZE_MASK 0xffffff00
33#define GET_RANGE_SIZE_MASK 0x00ffffff
34#define SET_LABEL_MASK 0xffffff00
35#define GET_LABEL_MASK 0x00ffffff
36#define SET_RANGE_SIZE(range_size) ((range_size << 8) & SET_RANGE_SIZE_MASK)
37#define GET_RANGE_SIZE(range_size) ((range_size >> 8) & GET_RANGE_SIZE_MASK)
38#define SET_LABEL(label) ((label << 8) & SET_LABEL_MASK)
39#define GET_LABEL(label) ((label >> 8) & GET_LABEL_MASK)
40
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41#define OSPF_SR_DEFAULT_METRIC 1
42
6f751f14 43/* Segment Routing TLVs as per RFC 8665 */
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44
45/* Segment ID could be a Label (3 bytes) or an Index (4 bytes) */
cf9b9f77 46#define SID_LABEL 3
d922605d 47#define SID_LABEL_SIZE(U) (U - 1)
cf9b9f77 48#define SID_INDEX 4
d922605d 49#define SID_INDEX_SIZE(U) (U)
cf9b9f77 50
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51/* Macro to log debug message */
52#define osr_debug(...) \
53 do { \
54 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_SR) \
55 zlog_debug(__VA_ARGS__); \
56 } while (0)
57
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58/* Macro to check if SR Prefix has no valid route */
59#define IS_NO_ROUTE(srp) ((srp->route == NULL) || (srp->route->paths == NULL) \
60 || list_isempty(srp->route->paths))
61
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62/* SID/Label Sub TLV - section 2.1 */
63#define SUBTLV_SID_LABEL 1
64#define SUBTLV_SID_LABEL_SIZE 8
65struct subtlv_sid_label {
66 /* Length is 3 (20 rightmost bits MPLS label) or 4 (32 bits SID) */
67 struct tlv_header header;
93f0a26e 68 uint32_t value;
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69};
70
71/*
72 * Following section defines Segment Routing TLV (tag, length, value)
73 * structures, used in Router Information Opaque LSA.
74 */
75
76/* RI SR-Algorithm TLV - section 3.1 */
77#define RI_SR_TLV_SR_ALGORITHM 8
78struct ri_sr_tlv_sr_algorithm {
79 struct tlv_header header;
80#define SR_ALGORITHM_SPF 0
81#define SR_ALGORITHM_STRICT_SPF 1
82#define SR_ALGORITHM_UNSET 255
83#define ALGORITHM_COUNT 4
84 /* Only 4 algorithms supported in this code */
93f0a26e 85 uint8_t value[ALGORITHM_COUNT];
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86};
87
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88/* RI SID/Label Range TLV used for SRGB & SRLB - section 3.2 & 3.3 */
89#define RI_SR_TLV_SRGB_LABEL_RANGE 9
90#define RI_SR_TLV_SRLB_LABEL_RANGE 14
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91struct ri_sr_tlv_sid_label_range {
92 struct tlv_header header;
93/* Only 24 upper most bits are significant */
94#define SID_RANGE_LABEL_LENGTH 3
93f0a26e 95 uint32_t size;
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96 /* A SID/Label sub-TLV will follow. */
97 struct subtlv_sid_label lower;
98};
99
6f751f14 100/* RI Node/MSD TLV as per RFC 8476 */
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101#define RI_SR_TLV_NODE_MSD 12
102struct ri_sr_tlv_node_msd {
103 struct tlv_header header;
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104 uint8_t subtype; /* always = 1 */
105 uint8_t value;
106 uint16_t padding;
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107};
108
109/*
110 * Following section defines Segment Routing TLV (tag, length, value)
111 * structures, used in Extended Prefix/Link Opaque LSA.
112 */
113
114/* Adj-SID and LAN-Ajd-SID subtlvs' flags */
115#define EXT_SUBTLV_LINK_ADJ_SID_BFLG 0x80
116#define EXT_SUBTLV_LINK_ADJ_SID_VFLG 0x40
117#define EXT_SUBTLV_LINK_ADJ_SID_LFLG 0x20
118#define EXT_SUBTLV_LINK_ADJ_SID_SFLG 0x10
119
120/* Prefix SID subtlv Flags */
121#define EXT_SUBTLV_PREFIX_SID_NPFLG 0x40
122#define EXT_SUBTLV_PREFIX_SID_MFLG 0x20
123#define EXT_SUBTLV_PREFIX_SID_EFLG 0x10
124#define EXT_SUBTLV_PREFIX_SID_VFLG 0x08
125#define EXT_SUBTLV_PREFIX_SID_LFLG 0x04
126
127/* SID/Label Binding subtlv Flags */
128#define EXT_SUBTLV_SID_BINDING_MFLG 0x80
129
130/* Extended Prefix Range TLV - section 4 */
131#define EXT_TLV_PREF_RANGE 2
132#define EXT_SUBTLV_PREFIX_RANGE_SIZE 12
133struct ext_tlv_prefix_range {
134 struct tlv_header header;
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135 uint8_t pref_length;
136 uint8_t af;
137 uint16_t range_size;
138 uint8_t flags;
139 uint8_t reserved[3];
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140 struct in_addr address;
141};
142
143/* Prefix SID Sub-TLV - section 5 */
144#define EXT_SUBTLV_PREFIX_SID 2
145#define EXT_SUBTLV_PREFIX_SID_SIZE 8
146struct ext_subtlv_prefix_sid {
147 struct tlv_header header;
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148 uint8_t flags;
149 uint8_t reserved;
150 uint8_t mtid;
151 uint8_t algorithm;
152 uint32_t value;
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153};
154
155/* Adj-SID Sub-TLV - section 6.1 */
156#define EXT_SUBTLV_ADJ_SID 2
157#define EXT_SUBTLV_ADJ_SID_SIZE 8
158struct ext_subtlv_adj_sid {
159 struct tlv_header header;
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160 uint8_t flags;
161 uint8_t reserved;
162 uint8_t mtid;
163 uint8_t weight;
164 uint32_t value;
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165};
166
167/* LAN Adj-SID Sub-TLV - section 6.2 */
168#define EXT_SUBTLV_LAN_ADJ_SID 3
169#define EXT_SUBTLV_LAN_ADJ_SID_SIZE 12
170struct ext_subtlv_lan_adj_sid {
171 struct tlv_header header;
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172 uint8_t flags;
173 uint8_t reserved;
174 uint8_t mtid;
175 uint8_t weight;
cf9b9f77 176 struct in_addr neighbor_id;
93f0a26e 177 uint32_t value;
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178};
179
180/*
181 * Following section define structure used to manage Segment Routing
182 * information and TLVs / SubTLVs
183 */
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184/* Default min and size of SR Global Block label range */
185#define DEFAULT_SRGB_LABEL 16000
186#define DEFAULT_SRGB_SIZE 8000
187
188/* Default min and size of SR Local Block label range */
189#define DEFAULT_SRLB_LABEL 15000
190#define DEFAULT_SRLB_SIZE 1000
cf9b9f77 191
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192/* Structure aggregating SR Range Block info retrieved from an lsa */
193struct sr_block {
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194 uint32_t range_size;
195 uint32_t lower_bound;
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196};
197
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198/* Segment Routing Global Block allocation */
199struct sr_global_block {
200 bool reserved;
201 uint32_t start;
202 uint32_t size;
203};
204
205/* Segment Routing Local Block allocation */
206struct sr_local_block {
207 bool reserved;
208 uint32_t start;
209 uint32_t end;
210 uint32_t current;
211 uint32_t max_block;
212 uint64_t *used_mark;
213};
214#define SRLB_BLOCK_SIZE 64
215
cf9b9f77 216/* SID type to make difference between loopback interfaces and others */
b37eb79c 217enum sid_type { PREF_SID, LOCAL_SID, ADJ_SID, LAN_ADJ_SID };
cf9b9f77 218
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219/* Status of Segment Routing: Off (Disable), On (Enable), (Up) Started */
220enum sr_status { SR_OFF, SR_ON, SR_UP, SR_DOWN };
221
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222/* Structure aggregating all OSPF Segment Routing information for the node */
223struct ospf_sr_db {
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224 /* Status of Segment Routing */
225 enum sr_status status;
cf9b9f77 226
cf9b9f77 227 /* Flooding Scope: Area = 10 or AS = 11 */
93f0a26e 228 uint8_t scope;
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229
230 /* FRR SR node */
231 struct sr_node *self;
232
233 /* List of neighbour SR nodes */
234 struct hash *neighbors;
235
236 /* List of SR prefix */
237 struct route_table *prefix;
238
239 /* Local SR info announced in Router Info LSA */
240
241 /* Algorithms supported by the node */
93f0a26e 242 uint8_t algo[ALGORITHM_COUNT];
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243 /*
244 * Segment Routing Global Block i.e. label range
245 * Only one range supported in this code
246 */
6f751f14 247 struct sr_global_block srgb;
d81b8e0e 248
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249 /* Segment Routing Local Block */
250 struct sr_local_block srlb;
d81b8e0e 251
cf9b9f77 252 /* Maximum SID Depth supported by the node */
93f0a26e 253 uint8_t msd;
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254
255 /* Thread timer to start Label Manager */
256 struct thread *t_start_lm;
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257};
258
259/* Structure aggregating all received SR info from LSAs by node */
260struct sr_node {
261 struct in_addr adv_router; /* used to identify sender of LSA */
262 /* 24-bit Opaque-ID field value according to RFC 7684 specification */
93f0a26e 263 uint32_t instance;
cf9b9f77 264
93f0a26e 265 uint8_t algo[ALGORITHM_COUNT]; /* Algorithms supported by the node */
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266 struct sr_block srgb; /* Segment Routing Global Block */
267 struct sr_block srlb; /* Segment Routing Local Block */
268 uint8_t msd; /* Maximum SID Depth */
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269
270 /* List of Prefix & Link advertise by this node */
271 struct list *ext_prefix; /* For Node SID */
272 struct list *ext_link; /* For Adj and LAN SID */
273
274 /* Pointer to FRR SR-Node or NULL if it is not a neighbor */
275 struct sr_node *neighbor;
276};
277
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278/* Segment Routing - NHLFE info: support IPv4 Only */
279struct sr_nhlfe {
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280 struct in_addr nexthop;
281 ifindex_t ifindex;
282 mpls_label_t label_in;
283 mpls_label_t label_out;
284};
285
286/* Structure aggregating all Segment Routing Link information */
287/* Link are generally advertised by pair: primary + backup */
288struct sr_link {
289 struct in_addr adv_router; /* used to identify sender of LSA */
290 /* 24-bit Opaque-ID field value according to RFC 7684 specification */
93f0a26e 291 uint32_t instance;
cf9b9f77 292
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293 /* Interface address */
294 struct in_addr itf_addr;
295
cf9b9f77 296 /* Flags to manage this link parameters. */
7743f2f8 297 uint8_t flags[2];
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298
299 /* Segment Routing ID */
93f0a26e 300 uint32_t sid[2];
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301 enum sid_type type;
302
b37eb79c 303 /* SR NHLFE (Primary + Backup) for this link */
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304 struct sr_nhlfe nhlfe[2];
305
306 /* Back pointer to SR Node which advertise this Link */
307 struct sr_node *srn;
308};
309
310/* Structure aggregating all Segment Routing Prefix information */
311struct sr_prefix {
312 struct in_addr adv_router; /* used to identify sender of LSA */
313 /* 24-bit Opaque-ID field value according to RFC 7684 specification */
93f0a26e 314 uint32_t instance;
cf9b9f77 315
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316 /* Prefix itself */
317 struct prefix_ipv4 prefv4;
318
cf9b9f77 319 /* Flags to manage this prefix parameters. */
7743f2f8 320 uint8_t flags;
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321
322 /* Segment Routing ID */
93f0a26e 323 uint32_t sid;
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324 enum sid_type type;
325
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326 /* Incoming label for this prefix */
327 mpls_label_t label_in;
328
329 /* Back pointer to OSPF Route for remote prefix */
b61264a8 330 struct ospf_route *route;
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331
332 /* NHLFE for local prefix */
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333 struct sr_nhlfe nhlfe;
334
335 /* Back pointer to SR Node which advertise this Prefix */
336 struct sr_node *srn;
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337};
338
339/* Prototypes definition */
340/* Segment Routing initialisation functions */
341extern int ospf_sr_init(void);
342extern void ospf_sr_term(void);
bcf4475e 343extern void ospf_sr_finish(void);
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344/* Segment Routing label allocation functions */
345extern mpls_label_t ospf_sr_local_block_request_label(void);
346extern int ospf_sr_local_block_release_label(mpls_label_t label);
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347/* Segment Routing LSA update & delete functions */
348extern void ospf_sr_ri_lsa_update(struct ospf_lsa *lsa);
349extern void ospf_sr_ri_lsa_delete(struct ospf_lsa *lsa);
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350extern void ospf_sr_ext_link_lsa_update(struct ospf_lsa *lsa);
351extern void ospf_sr_ext_link_lsa_delete(struct ospf_lsa *lsa);
352extern void ospf_sr_ext_prefix_lsa_update(struct ospf_lsa *lsa);
353extern void ospf_sr_ext_prefix_lsa_delete(struct ospf_lsa *lsa);
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354/* Segment Routing Extending Link management */
355struct ext_itf;
356extern void ospf_sr_ext_itf_add(struct ext_itf *exti);
357extern void ospf_sr_ext_itf_delete(struct ext_itf *exti);
cf9b9f77 358/* Segment Routing configuration functions */
7743f2f8 359extern void ospf_sr_config_write_router(struct vty *vty);
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360extern void ospf_sr_update_local_prefix(struct interface *ifp,
361 struct prefix *p);
cf9b9f77 362/* Segment Routing re-routing function */
b37eb79c 363extern void ospf_sr_update_task(struct ospf *ospf);
cf9b9f77 364#endif /* _FRR_OSPF_SR_H */