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12e41d03 DL |
1 | /* |
2 | PIM for Quagga | |
3 | Copyright (C) 2008 Everton da Silva Marques | |
4 | ||
5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
8 | (at your option) any later version. | |
9 | ||
10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
11 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
13 | General Public License for more details. | |
ac4d0be5 | 14 | |
12e41d03 DL |
15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
16 | along with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the | |
17 | Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, | |
18 | MA 02110-1301 USA | |
12e41d03 DL |
19 | */ |
20 | ||
21 | #include <zebra.h> | |
22 | ||
744d91b3 DS |
23 | #include "if.h" |
24 | ||
12e41d03 DL |
25 | #include "log.h" |
26 | #include "prefix.h" | |
27 | #include "memory.h" | |
28 | ||
29 | #include "pimd.h" | |
30 | #include "pim_rpf.h" | |
31 | #include "pim_pim.h" | |
32 | #include "pim_str.h" | |
33 | #include "pim_iface.h" | |
34 | #include "pim_zlookup.h" | |
35 | #include "pim_ifchannel.h" | |
e71bf8f7 | 36 | #include "pim_time.h" |
1bc98276 | 37 | #include "pim_nht.h" |
e71bf8f7 DS |
38 | |
39 | static long long last_route_change_time = -1; | |
40 | long long nexthop_lookups_avoided = 0; | |
12e41d03 | 41 | |
ac4d0be5 | 42 | static struct in_addr pim_rpf_find_rpf_addr(struct pim_upstream *up); |
12e41d03 | 43 | |
ac4d0be5 | 44 | void pim_rpf_set_refresh_time(void) |
e71bf8f7 | 45 | { |
ac4d0be5 | 46 | last_route_change_time = pim_time_monotonic_usec(); |
47 | if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE) | |
48 | zlog_debug("%s: New last route change time: %lld", | |
49 | __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, last_route_change_time); | |
e71bf8f7 DS |
50 | } |
51 | ||
ac4d0be5 | 52 | int pim_nexthop_lookup(struct pim_nexthop *nexthop, struct in_addr addr, |
53 | int neighbor_needed) | |
12e41d03 | 54 | { |
ac4d0be5 | 55 | struct pim_zlookup_nexthop nexthop_tab[MULTIPATH_NUM]; |
56 | struct pim_neighbor *nbr = NULL; | |
57 | int num_ifindex; | |
58 | struct interface *ifp = NULL; | |
59 | ifindex_t first_ifindex = 0; | |
60 | int found = 0; | |
61 | int i = 0; | |
62 | ||
63 | if ((nexthop->last_lookup.s_addr == addr.s_addr) | |
64 | && (nexthop->last_lookup_time > last_route_change_time)) { | |
65 | if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE) { | |
66 | char addr_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; | |
67 | pim_inet4_dump("<addr?>", addr, addr_str, | |
68 | sizeof(addr_str)); | |
69 | char nexthop_str[PREFIX_STRLEN]; | |
70 | pim_addr_dump("<nexthop?>", &nexthop->mrib_nexthop_addr, | |
71 | nexthop_str, sizeof(nexthop_str)); | |
72 | zlog_debug( | |
73 | "%s: Using last lookup for %s at %lld, %lld addr%s", | |
74 | __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, addr_str, | |
75 | nexthop->last_lookup_time, | |
76 | last_route_change_time, nexthop_str); | |
77 | } | |
78 | nexthop_lookups_avoided++; | |
79 | return 0; | |
80 | } else { | |
81 | if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE) { | |
82 | char addr_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; | |
83 | pim_inet4_dump("<addr?>", addr, addr_str, | |
84 | sizeof(addr_str)); | |
85 | zlog_debug( | |
86 | "%s: Looking up: %s, last lookup time: %lld, %lld", | |
87 | __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, addr_str, | |
88 | nexthop->last_lookup_time, | |
89 | last_route_change_time); | |
90 | } | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | memset(nexthop_tab, 0, | |
94 | sizeof(struct pim_zlookup_nexthop) * MULTIPATH_NUM); | |
95 | num_ifindex = zclient_lookup_nexthop(nexthop_tab, MULTIPATH_NUM, addr, | |
96 | PIM_NEXTHOP_LOOKUP_MAX); | |
97 | if (num_ifindex < 1) { | |
98 | char addr_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; | |
99 | pim_inet4_dump("<addr?>", addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str)); | |
100 | zlog_warn( | |
101 | "%s %s: could not find nexthop ifindex for address %s", | |
102 | __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, addr_str); | |
103 | return -1; | |
e71bf8f7 | 104 | } |
ac4d0be5 | 105 | |
106 | while (!found && (i < num_ifindex)) { | |
107 | first_ifindex = nexthop_tab[i].ifindex; | |
108 | ||
109 | ifp = if_lookup_by_index(first_ifindex, VRF_DEFAULT); | |
110 | if (!ifp) { | |
111 | if (PIM_DEBUG_ZEBRA) { | |
112 | char addr_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; | |
113 | pim_inet4_dump("<addr?>", addr, addr_str, | |
114 | sizeof(addr_str)); | |
115 | zlog_debug( | |
116 | "%s %s: could not find interface for ifindex %d (address %s)", | |
117 | __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, | |
118 | first_ifindex, addr_str); | |
119 | } | |
120 | i++; | |
121 | continue; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | if (!ifp->info) { | |
125 | if (PIM_DEBUG_ZEBRA) { | |
126 | char addr_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; | |
127 | pim_inet4_dump("<addr?>", addr, addr_str, | |
128 | sizeof(addr_str)); | |
129 | zlog_debug( | |
130 | "%s: multicast not enabled on input interface %s (ifindex=%d, RPF for source %s)", | |
131 | __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, ifp->name, | |
132 | first_ifindex, addr_str); | |
133 | } | |
134 | i++; | |
135 | } else if (neighbor_needed | |
136 | && !pim_if_connected_to_source(ifp, addr)) { | |
137 | nbr = pim_neighbor_find( | |
138 | ifp, nexthop_tab[i].nexthop_addr.u.prefix4); | |
139 | if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE_DETAIL) | |
140 | zlog_debug("ifp name: %s, pim nbr: %p", | |
141 | ifp->name, nbr); | |
142 | if (!nbr && !if_is_loopback(ifp)) | |
143 | i++; | |
144 | else | |
145 | found = 1; | |
146 | } else | |
147 | found = 1; | |
e71bf8f7 | 148 | } |
ac4d0be5 | 149 | |
150 | if (found) { | |
151 | if (PIM_DEBUG_ZEBRA) { | |
152 | char nexthop_str[PREFIX_STRLEN]; | |
153 | char addr_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; | |
154 | pim_addr_dump("<nexthop?>", | |
155 | &nexthop_tab[i].nexthop_addr, nexthop_str, | |
156 | sizeof(nexthop_str)); | |
157 | pim_inet4_dump("<addr?>", addr, addr_str, | |
158 | sizeof(addr_str)); | |
159 | zlog_debug( | |
160 | "%s %s: found nexthop %s for address %s: interface %s ifindex=%d metric=%d pref=%d", | |
161 | __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, nexthop_str, | |
162 | addr_str, ifp->name, first_ifindex, | |
163 | nexthop_tab[i].route_metric, | |
164 | nexthop_tab[i].protocol_distance); | |
165 | } | |
166 | /* update nextop data */ | |
167 | nexthop->interface = ifp; | |
168 | nexthop->mrib_nexthop_addr = nexthop_tab[i].nexthop_addr; | |
169 | nexthop->mrib_metric_preference = | |
170 | nexthop_tab[i].protocol_distance; | |
171 | nexthop->mrib_route_metric = nexthop_tab[i].route_metric; | |
172 | nexthop->last_lookup = addr; | |
173 | nexthop->last_lookup_time = pim_time_monotonic_usec(); | |
174 | nexthop->nbr = nbr; | |
175 | return 0; | |
176 | } else | |
177 | return -1; | |
12e41d03 DL |
178 | } |
179 | ||
180 | static int nexthop_mismatch(const struct pim_nexthop *nh1, | |
181 | const struct pim_nexthop *nh2) | |
182 | { | |
ac4d0be5 | 183 | return (nh1->interface != nh2->interface) |
184 | || (nh1->mrib_nexthop_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr | |
185 | != nh2->mrib_nexthop_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr) | |
186 | || (nh1->mrib_metric_preference != nh2->mrib_metric_preference) | |
187 | || (nh1->mrib_route_metric != nh2->mrib_route_metric); | |
12e41d03 DL |
188 | } |
189 | ||
ac4d0be5 | 190 | enum pim_rpf_result pim_rpf_update(struct pim_upstream *up, struct pim_rpf *old, |
191 | uint8_t is_new) | |
12e41d03 | 192 | { |
ac4d0be5 | 193 | struct pim_rpf *rpf = &up->rpf; |
194 | struct pim_rpf saved; | |
195 | struct prefix nht_p; | |
196 | struct pim_nexthop_cache pnc; | |
197 | int ret = 0; | |
198 | struct prefix src, grp; | |
199 | ||
200 | saved.source_nexthop = rpf->source_nexthop; | |
201 | saved.rpf_addr = rpf->rpf_addr; | |
202 | ||
203 | if (is_new && PIM_DEBUG_ZEBRA) { | |
204 | char source_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; | |
205 | pim_inet4_dump("<source?>", up->upstream_addr, source_str, | |
206 | sizeof(source_str)); | |
207 | zlog_debug("%s: NHT Register upstream %s addr %s with Zebra.", | |
208 | __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, up->sg_str, source_str); | |
209 | } | |
210 | /* Register addr with Zebra NHT */ | |
211 | nht_p.family = AF_INET; | |
212 | nht_p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN; | |
213 | nht_p.u.prefix4.s_addr = up->upstream_addr.s_addr; | |
214 | ||
215 | src.family = AF_INET; | |
216 | src.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN; | |
217 | src.u.prefix4 = up->upstream_addr; // RP or Src address | |
218 | grp.family = AF_INET; | |
219 | grp.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN; | |
220 | grp.u.prefix4 = up->sg.grp; | |
221 | memset(&pnc, 0, sizeof(struct pim_nexthop_cache)); | |
222 | if ((ret = pim_find_or_track_nexthop(&nht_p, up, NULL, &pnc)) == 1) { | |
223 | if (pnc.nexthop_num) { | |
224 | // Compute PIM RPF using Cached nexthop | |
225 | if (pim_ecmp_nexthop_search( | |
226 | &pnc, &up->rpf.source_nexthop, &src, &grp, | |
227 | !PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags) | |
228 | && !PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_IGMP( | |
229 | up->flags))) | |
230 | ||
231 | { | |
232 | return PIM_RPF_FAILURE; | |
233 | } | |
234 | } | |
235 | } else { | |
236 | if (pim_ecmp_nexthop_lookup( | |
237 | &rpf->source_nexthop, up->upstream_addr, &src, &grp, | |
238 | !PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags) | |
239 | && !PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_IGMP( | |
240 | up->flags))) { | |
241 | return PIM_RPF_FAILURE; | |
242 | } | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | rpf->rpf_addr.family = AF_INET; | |
246 | rpf->rpf_addr.u.prefix4 = pim_rpf_find_rpf_addr(up); | |
247 | if (pim_rpf_addr_is_inaddr_any(rpf) && PIM_DEBUG_ZEBRA) { | |
248 | /* RPF'(S,G) not found */ | |
249 | zlog_debug("%s %s: RPF'%s not found: won't send join upstream", | |
250 | __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, up->sg_str); | |
251 | /* warning only */ | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | /* detect change in pim_nexthop */ | |
255 | if (nexthop_mismatch(&rpf->source_nexthop, &saved.source_nexthop)) { | |
256 | ||
257 | if (PIM_DEBUG_ZEBRA) { | |
258 | char nhaddr_str[PREFIX_STRLEN]; | |
259 | pim_addr_dump("<addr?>", | |
260 | &rpf->source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr, | |
261 | nhaddr_str, sizeof(nhaddr_str)); | |
262 | zlog_debug("%s %s: (S,G)=%s source nexthop now is: interface=%s address=%s pref=%d metric=%d", | |
12e41d03 | 263 | __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, |
8bfb8b67 | 264 | up->sg_str, |
12e41d03 DL |
265 | rpf->source_nexthop.interface ? rpf->source_nexthop.interface->name : "<ifname?>", |
266 | nhaddr_str, | |
267 | rpf->source_nexthop.mrib_metric_preference, | |
268 | rpf->source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric); | |
ac4d0be5 | 269 | } |
12e41d03 | 270 | |
ac4d0be5 | 271 | pim_upstream_update_join_desired(up); |
272 | pim_upstream_update_could_assert(up); | |
273 | pim_upstream_update_my_assert_metric(up); | |
274 | } | |
12e41d03 | 275 | |
ac4d0be5 | 276 | /* detect change in RPF_interface(S) */ |
277 | if (saved.source_nexthop.interface != rpf->source_nexthop.interface) { | |
12e41d03 | 278 | |
ac4d0be5 | 279 | if (PIM_DEBUG_ZEBRA) { |
280 | zlog_debug("%s %s: (S,G)=%s RPF_interface(S) changed from %s to %s", | |
12e41d03 | 281 | __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, |
8bfb8b67 | 282 | up->sg_str, |
42a0111b | 283 | saved.source_nexthop.interface ? saved.source_nexthop.interface->name : "<oldif?>", |
12e41d03 | 284 | rpf->source_nexthop.interface ? rpf->source_nexthop.interface->name : "<newif?>"); |
ac4d0be5 | 285 | /* warning only */ |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | pim_upstream_rpf_interface_changed( | |
289 | up, saved.source_nexthop.interface); | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | /* detect change in RPF'(S,G) */ | |
293 | if (saved.rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr != rpf->rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr | |
294 | || saved.source_nexthop | |
295 | .interface != rpf->source_nexthop.interface) { | |
296 | ||
297 | /* return old rpf to caller ? */ | |
298 | if (old) { | |
299 | old->source_nexthop = saved.source_nexthop; | |
300 | old->rpf_addr = saved.rpf_addr; | |
301 | } | |
302 | return PIM_RPF_CHANGED; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | return PIM_RPF_OK; | |
12e41d03 DL |
306 | } |
307 | ||
308 | /* | |
309 | RFC 4601: 4.1.6. State Summarization Macros | |
310 | ||
311 | neighbor RPF'(S,G) { | |
ac4d0be5 | 312 | if ( I_Am_Assert_Loser(S, G, RPF_interface(S) )) { |
313 | return AssertWinner(S, G, RPF_interface(S) ) | |
314 | } else { | |
315 | return NBR( RPF_interface(S), MRIB.next_hop( S ) ) | |
316 | } | |
12e41d03 DL |
317 | } |
318 | ||
319 | RPF'(*,G) and RPF'(S,G) indicate the neighbor from which data | |
320 | packets should be coming and to which joins should be sent on the RP | |
321 | tree and SPT, respectively. | |
322 | */ | |
323 | static struct in_addr pim_rpf_find_rpf_addr(struct pim_upstream *up) | |
324 | { | |
ac4d0be5 | 325 | struct pim_ifchannel *rpf_ch; |
326 | struct pim_neighbor *neigh; | |
327 | struct in_addr rpf_addr; | |
328 | ||
329 | if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { | |
330 | zlog_warn("%s: missing RPF interface for upstream (S,G)=%s", | |
331 | __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, up->sg_str); | |
332 | ||
333 | rpf_addr.s_addr = PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY; | |
334 | return rpf_addr; | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | rpf_ch = pim_ifchannel_find(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, &up->sg); | |
338 | if (rpf_ch) { | |
339 | if (rpf_ch->ifassert_state == PIM_IFASSERT_I_AM_LOSER) { | |
340 | return rpf_ch->ifassert_winner; | |
341 | } | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | /* return NBR( RPF_interface(S), MRIB.next_hop( S ) ) */ | |
345 | ||
346 | neigh = pim_if_find_neighbor( | |
347 | up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, | |
348 | up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.u.prefix4); | |
349 | if (neigh) | |
350 | rpf_addr = neigh->source_addr; | |
351 | else | |
352 | rpf_addr.s_addr = PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY; | |
353 | ||
354 | return rpf_addr; | |
12e41d03 | 355 | } |
63c59d0c | 356 | |
ac4d0be5 | 357 | int pim_rpf_addr_is_inaddr_none(struct pim_rpf *rpf) |
63c59d0c | 358 | { |
ac4d0be5 | 359 | switch (rpf->rpf_addr.family) { |
360 | case AF_INET: | |
361 | return rpf->rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr == INADDR_NONE; | |
362 | break; | |
363 | case AF_INET6: | |
364 | zlog_warn("%s: v6 Unimplmeneted", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); | |
365 | return 1; | |
366 | break; | |
367 | default: | |
368 | return 0; | |
369 | break; | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | return 0; | |
63c59d0c DS |
373 | } |
374 | ||
ac4d0be5 | 375 | int pim_rpf_addr_is_inaddr_any(struct pim_rpf *rpf) |
63c59d0c | 376 | { |
ac4d0be5 | 377 | switch (rpf->rpf_addr.family) { |
378 | case AF_INET: | |
379 | return rpf->rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr == INADDR_ANY; | |
380 | break; | |
381 | case AF_INET6: | |
382 | zlog_warn("%s: v6 Unimplmented", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); | |
383 | return 1; | |
384 | break; | |
385 | default: | |
386 | return 0; | |
387 | break; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | return 0; | |
63c59d0c | 391 | } |
66cc32fa | 392 | |
ac4d0be5 | 393 | int pim_rpf_is_same(struct pim_rpf *rpf1, struct pim_rpf *rpf2) |
66cc32fa | 394 | { |
ac4d0be5 | 395 | if (rpf1->source_nexthop.interface == rpf2->source_nexthop.interface) |
396 | return 1; | |
66cc32fa | 397 | |
ac4d0be5 | 398 | return 0; |
66cc32fa | 399 | } |