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1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2#
3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5# QAPI common definitions
6{ 'include': 'common.json' }
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7
8##
9# @SnapshotInfo
10#
11# @id: unique snapshot id
12#
13# @name: user chosen name
14#
15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16#
17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18#
19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20#
21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22#
23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24#
25# Since: 1.3
26#
27##
28
895a2a80 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
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30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34##
35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36#
37# @compat: compatibility level
38#
39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40#
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41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43#
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44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45#
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46# Since: 1.7
47##
895a2a80 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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49 'data': {
50 'compat': 'str',
9009b196 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
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52 '*corrupt': 'bool',
53 'refcount-bits': 'int'
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54 } }
55
56##
57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58#
59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60#
61# @cid: Content id of image
62#
63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64#
65# @extents: List of extent files
66#
67# Since: 1.7
68##
895a2a80 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
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70 'data': {
71 'create-type': 'str',
72 'cid': 'int',
73 'parent-cid': 'int',
74 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75 } }
76
77##
78# @ImageInfoSpecific:
79#
80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81#
82# Since: 1.7
83##
84
85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86 'data': {
87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
89 # If we need to add block driver specific parameters for
90 # LUKS in future, then we'll subclass QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS
91 # to define a ImageInfoSpecificLUKS
92 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS'
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93 } }
94
95##
96# @ImageInfo:
97#
98# Information about a QEMU image file
99#
100# @filename: name of the image file
101#
102# @format: format of the image file
103#
104# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
105#
106# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
107#
108# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
109#
110# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
111#
112# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
113#
114# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
115#
116# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
117#
118# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
119#
120# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
121#
122# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
123#
124# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
125#
126# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
127# information (since 1.7)
128#
129# Since: 1.3
130#
131##
132
895a2a80 133{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
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134 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
135 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
136 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
137 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
138 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
139 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
24bf10da 140 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
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141
142##
143# @ImageCheck:
144#
145# Information about a QEMU image file check
146#
147# @filename: name of the image file checked
148#
149# @format: format of the image file checked
150#
151# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
152#
153# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
154# field is present if the driver for the image format
155# supports it
156#
157# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
158#
159# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
160#
161# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
162# if any
163#
164# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
165#
166# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
167# if the driver for the image format supports it
168#
169# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
170# field is present if the driver for the image format
171# supports it
172#
173# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
174# field is present if the driver for the image format
175# supports it
176#
177# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
178# field is present if the driver for the image format
179# supports it
180#
181# Since: 1.4
182#
183##
184
895a2a80 185{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
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186 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
187 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
188 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
189 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
190 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
191
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192##
193# @MapEntry:
194#
195# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
196#
197# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
198#
199# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
200#
201# @data: whether the mapped range has data
202#
203# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
204#
205# @depth: the depth of the mapping
206#
207# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
208#
209# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
210#
211# Since: 2.6
212#
213##
214{ 'struct': 'MapEntry',
215 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
216 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
217 '*filename': 'str' } }
218
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219##
220# @BlockdevCacheInfo
221#
222# Cache mode information for a block device
223#
224# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
225# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
226# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
227#
228# Since: 2.3
229##
895a2a80 230{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
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231 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
232 'direct': 'bool',
233 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
234
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235##
236# @BlockDeviceInfo:
237#
238# Information about the backing device for a block device.
239#
240# @file: the filename of the backing device
241#
242# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
243#
244# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
245#
246# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
247# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
248# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 249# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
1ad166b6 250# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
550830f9 251# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
92a539d2 252# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
f709623b 253# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
78368575 254# 2.6: 'luks' added
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255#
256# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
257#
258# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
259#
260# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
261#
262# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
263# valid encryption key is missing
264#
265# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
266#
267# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
268#
269# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
270#
271# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
272#
273# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
274#
275# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
276#
277# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
278#
279# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
280#
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281# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
282# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 283#
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284# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
285# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 286#
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287# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
288# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 289#
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290# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
291# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 292#
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293# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
294# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 295#
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296# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
297# in bytes (Since 1.7)
298#
299# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
300# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
301#
302# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
303# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
304#
305# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
306# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
307#
308# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
309# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
310#
311# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
312# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
313#
314# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
315# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
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316#
317# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
318#
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319# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
320#
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321# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
322#
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323# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
324# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
325#
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326# Since: 0.14.0
327#
328##
895a2a80 329{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
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330 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
331 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
332 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
333 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
334 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
335 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
336 'image': 'ImageInfo',
337 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
338 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
339 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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340 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
341 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
342 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
b8fe1694 343 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
e2462113 344 'write_threshold': 'int' } }
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345
346##
347# @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
348#
349# An enumeration of block device I/O status.
350#
351# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
352#
353# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
354#
355# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
356#
357# Since: 1.0
358##
359{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
360
361##
362# @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
363#
364# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
365#
366# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
367# (in bytes)
368#
369# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
370#
371# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
372# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is
373# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
374#
375# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
376#
377# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
378# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
379# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
380#
381# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
382# raw format at the given offset.
383#
384# Since 1.7
385##
895a2a80 386{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
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387 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
388 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
389
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390##
391# @DirtyBitmapStatus:
392#
393# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
394#
395# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
396# and is immutable.
397#
398# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
399# read-only. It can still be deleted.
400#
401# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
402# deleted, or used for backup operations.
403#
404# Since: 2.4
405##
406{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
407 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
408
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409##
410# @BlockDirtyInfo:
411#
412# Block dirty bitmap information.
413#
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414# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
415#
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416# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
417#
418# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
419#
9abe3bdc 420# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
a113534f 421#
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422# Since: 1.3
423##
895a2a80 424{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
a113534f 425 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
9abe3bdc 426 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
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427
428##
429# @BlockInfo:
430#
431# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
432# the backing device associated with it.
433#
434# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
435#
436# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
437# not be used (always returns 'unknown')
438#
439# @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
440#
441# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
442# removed
443#
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444# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
445# (only present if it has a tray)
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446#
447# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
448# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
449#
450# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
451# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
c7c2ff0c 452# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
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453#
454# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
455# present
456#
457# Since: 0.14.0
458##
895a2a80 459{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
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460 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
461 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
462 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
463 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
464
465##
466# @query-block:
467#
468# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
469#
470# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
471#
472# Since: 0.14.0
473##
474{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
475
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476
477##
478# @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
479#
480# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
481#
482# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
483# in seconds.
484#
485# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
486# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
487#
488# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
489# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
490#
491# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
492# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
493#
494# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
495# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
496#
497# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
498# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
499#
500# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
501# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
502#
503# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
504# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
505#
506# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
507# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
508#
509# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
510# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
511#
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512# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
513# in the defined interval.
514#
515# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
516# in the defined interval.
517#
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518# Since: 2.5
519##
520
521{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
522 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
523 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
524 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
525 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
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526 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
527 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
979e9b03 528
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529##
530# @BlockDeviceStats:
531#
532# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
533#
534# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
535#
536# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
537#
538# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
539#
540# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
541#
542# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
543# device (since 0.15.0)
544#
545# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
546# (since 0.15.0).
547#
548# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
549#
550# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
551#
552# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
553# device. The intended use of this information is for
554# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
555# of a physical device.
556#
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557# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
558# request (Since 2.3).
559#
560# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
561# request (Since 2.3).
562#
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563# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
564# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
565# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
566#
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567# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
568# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
569#
570# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
571# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
572#
573# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
574# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
575#
576# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
577# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
578#
579# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
580# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
581#
582# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
583# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
584#
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585# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
586# last access statistics (Since 2.5)
587#
588# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
589# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
590#
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591# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
592# intervals of time (Since 2.5)
593#
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594# Since: 0.14.0
595##
895a2a80 596{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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597 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
598 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
599 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
f4564d53 600 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
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601 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
602 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
603 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
362e9299 604 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
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605 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
606 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
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607
608##
609# @BlockStats:
610#
611# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
612#
613# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
614# corresponding to the virtual block device.
615#
a06e4355 616# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
4875a779 617#
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618# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
619#
620# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
621#
622# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
623# (Since 2.0)
624#
625# Since: 0.14.0
626##
895a2a80 627{ 'struct': 'BlockStats',
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628 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
629 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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630 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
631 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
632
633##
634# @query-blockstats:
635#
636# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
637#
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638# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
639# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
640# information, but not "backing".
641# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
642# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
643# "backing". (Since 2.3)
644#
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645# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
646#
647# Since: 0.14.0
648##
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649{ 'command': 'query-blockstats',
650 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
651 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
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652
653##
654# @BlockdevOnError:
655#
656# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
657# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
658# or by a block job
659#
660# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
661# for jobs, cancel the job
662#
663# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
664# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
665#
666# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
667#
668# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
669# for jobs, pause the job
670#
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671# @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7)
672#
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673# Since: 1.3
674##
675{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
8c398252 676 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] }
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677
678##
679# @MirrorSyncMode:
680#
681# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
682# phase of storage mirroring.
683#
684# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
685#
686# @full: copies data from all images to the destination
687#
688# @none: only copy data written from now on
689#
4b80ab2b 690# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
d58d8453 691#
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692# Since: 1.3
693##
694{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
4b80ab2b 695 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
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696
697##
698# @BlockJobType:
699#
700# Type of a block job.
701#
702# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
703#
704# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
705#
706# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
707#
708# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
709#
710# Since: 1.7
711##
712{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
713 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
714
715##
716# @BlockJobInfo:
717#
718# Information about a long-running block device operation.
719#
720# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
721#
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722# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
723# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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724#
725# @len: the maximum progress value
726#
727# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
728# no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
729#
730# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
731# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
732#
733# @offset: the current progress value
734#
735# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
736#
737# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
738#
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739# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
740#
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741# Since: 1.1
742##
895a2a80 743{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
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744 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
745 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
ef6dbf1e 746 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
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747
748##
749# @query-block-jobs:
750#
751# Return information about long-running block device operations.
752#
753# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
754#
755# Since: 1.1
756##
757{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
758
759##
760# @block_passwd:
761#
762# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
763# with a password and requires one.
764#
765# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
766# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
767# @change interface.
768#
769# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
770# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
771# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
772# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
773# then start the guest with the @cont command.
774#
775# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
776#
777# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
778#
779# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
780#
781# @password: the password to use for the device
782#
783# Returns: nothing on success
784# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
785# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
786#
787# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
788# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may
789# occur if an invalid password is specified.
790#
791# Since: 0.14.0
792##
793{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
794 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
795
796##
797# @block_resize
798#
799# Resize a block image while a guest is running.
800#
801# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
802#
803# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
804#
805# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
806#
807# @size: new image size in bytes
808#
809# Returns: nothing on success
810# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
811#
812# Since: 0.14.0
813##
814{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
815 '*node-name': 'str',
816 'size': 'int' }}
817
818##
819# @NewImageMode
820#
821# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
822# a new image file.
823#
824# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
825#
826# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
827# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
828# image will not be backed either.
829#
830# Since: 1.1
831##
832{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
833 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
834
835##
a911e6ae 836# @BlockdevSnapshotSync
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837#
838# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
839#
840# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
841#
842# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
843#
844# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
845#
846# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
847#
848# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
849#
850# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
851# 'absolute-paths'.
852##
a911e6ae 853{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
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854 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
855 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
856 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
857
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858##
859# @BlockdevSnapshot
860#
861# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
862#
863# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
864# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
865# It must not have a current backing file (this can be
866# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
867#
868# Since 2.5
869##
870{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
871 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
872
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873##
874# @DriveBackup
875#
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876# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
877# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
878#
b7e4fa22 879# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied.
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880#
881# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
882# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
883# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
884#
885# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
886# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
887#
888# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
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889# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
890# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
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891#
892# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
893# 'absolute-paths'.
894#
895# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
896#
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897# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
898# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
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899# otherwise. (Since 2.4)
900#
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901# @compress: #optional true to compress data, if the target format supports it.
902# (default: false) (since 2.7)
903#
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904# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
905# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
906# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
907#
908# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
909# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
910# a different block device than @device).
911#
912# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
913# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
914# actions will be used.
915#
916# Since: 1.6
917##
895a2a80 918{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
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919 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
920 '*format': 'str', 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
13b9414b 921 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str', '*compress': 'bool',
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922 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
923 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
924
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925##
926# @BlockdevBackup
927#
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928# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
929# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
930#
cef34eeb 931# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied.
c29c1dd3 932#
39d990ac 933# @target: the device name or node-name of the backup target node.
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934#
935# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
936# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
937# only new I/O).
938#
939# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
940# for unlimited.
941#
942# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
943# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
944# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
945#
946# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
947# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
948# a different block device than @device).
949#
950# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
951# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
952# actions will be used.
953#
954# Since: 2.3
955##
895a2a80 956{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
70559d49 957 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
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958 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
959 '*speed': 'int',
960 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
961 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
962
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963##
964# @blockdev-snapshot-sync
965#
966# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
967#
a911e6ae 968# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
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969#
970# Returns: nothing on success
971# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
972#
973# Since 0.14.0
974##
975{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
a911e6ae 976 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
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978
979##
980# @blockdev-snapshot
981#
982# Generates a snapshot of a block device.
983#
984# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
985#
986# Since 2.5
987##
988{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
989 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
990
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991##
992# @change-backing-file
993#
994# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
995# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
996# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
997# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
998# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
999# updated.
1000#
1001# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
1002# image to modify.
1003#
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1004# @device: The device name or node-name of the root node that owns
1005# image-node-name.
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1006#
1007# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
1008# string is not validated, so care should be taken
1009# when specifying the string or the image chain may
1010# not be able to be reopened again.
1011#
1012# Since: 2.1
1013##
1014{ 'command': 'change-backing-file',
1015 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
1016 'backing-file': 'str' } }
1017
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1018##
1019# @block-commit
1020#
1021# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1022# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1023#
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1024# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1025# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1026#
1d13b167 1027# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node
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1028#
1029# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1030# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1031#
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1032# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1033# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1034# not specified, this is the active layer.
1ad166b6 1035#
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1036# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
1037# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
1038# specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1039# filename is not validated.
1040#
1041# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1042# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1043# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1044# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1045#
1046# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1047# the backing file string to use, or error out if
1048# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1049# when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1050# filename or protocol.
1051# (Since 2.1)
1052#
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1053# If top == base, that is an error.
1054# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1055# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1056# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1057#
1058# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1059# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1060# smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1061# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1062# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1063# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1064#
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1065# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1066#
1067# Returns: Nothing on success
1068# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1069# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1070# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1071# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1072# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1073#
1074# Since: 1.3
1075#
1076##
1077{ 'command': 'block-commit',
fd62c609 1078 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
54e26900 1079 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
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1080
1081##
1082# @drive-backup
1083#
1084# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1085# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1086# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1087# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1088# block-job-cancel command.
1089#
1090# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1091#
1092# Returns: nothing on success
b7e4fa22 1093# If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
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1094#
1095# Since 1.6
1096##
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1097{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'boxed': true,
1098 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1ad166b6 1099
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1100##
1101# @blockdev-backup
1102#
1103# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1104# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1105# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1106# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1107# block-job-cancel command.
1108#
1109# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1110#
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1111# Returns: nothing on success
1112# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1113#
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1114# Since 2.3
1115##
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1116{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'boxed': true,
1117 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
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1118
1119
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1120##
1121# @query-named-block-nodes
1122#
1123# Get the named block driver list
1124#
1125# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1126#
1127# Since 2.0
1128##
1129{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1130
1131##
1132# @drive-mirror
1133#
1134# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1135#
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1136# See DriveMirror for parameter descriptions
1137#
1138# Returns: nothing on success
0524e93a 1139# If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
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1140#
1141# Since 1.3
1142##
1143{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true,
1144 'data': 'DriveMirror' }
1145
1146##
1147# DriveMirror
1148#
1149# A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup.
1150#
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1151# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1152# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1153#
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1154# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be
1155# mirrored.
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1156#
1157# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1158# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1159# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1160#
1161# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1162# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1163#
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1164# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1165# (Since 2.1)
1166#
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1167# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1168# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1169# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1170#
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1171# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1172# 'absolute-paths'.
1173#
1174# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1175#
1176# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1177# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1178# only new I/O).
1179#
1180# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1181# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1182# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1183# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1184#
1185# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1186# target (since 1.4).
1187#
1188# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1189# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1190# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1191#
1192# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1193# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1194# a different block device than @device).
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1195# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1196# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1197# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1198# written. Both will result in identical contents.
1199# Default is true. (Since 2.4)
1ad166b6 1200#
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1201# Since 1.3
1202##
faecd40a 1203{ 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
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1204 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1205 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
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1206 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1207 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1208 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
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1209 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1210 '*unmap': 'bool' } }
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1212##
1213# @BlockDirtyBitmap
1214#
1215# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1216#
1217# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1218#
1219# Since 2.4
1220##
895a2a80 1221{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
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1222 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1223
1224##
1225# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1226#
1227# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1228#
1229# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1230#
1231# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1232# block-dirty-bitmap-add
1233#
1234# Since 2.4
1235##
895a2a80 1236{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
341ebc2f
JS
1237 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1238
1239##
1240# @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1241#
1242# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1243#
1244# Returns: nothing on success
1245# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1246# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1247#
1248# Since 2.4
1249##
1250{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1251 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1252
1253##
1254# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1255#
1256# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1257#
1258# Returns: nothing on success
1259# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1260# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
9bd2b08f 1261# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
341ebc2f
JS
1262#
1263# Since 2.4
1264##
1265{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1266 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1267
e74e6b78
JS
1268##
1269# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1270#
1271# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1272#
1273# Returns: nothing on success
1274# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1275# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1276#
1277# Since 2.4
1278##
1279{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1280 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1281
df92562e
FZ
1282##
1283# @blockdev-mirror
1284#
1285# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1286#
71aa9867
AG
1287# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1288# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1289#
07eec652
KW
1290# @device: The device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be
1291# mirrored.
df92562e
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1292#
1293# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1294# attached to guest.
1295#
1296# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1297# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1298# broken Quorum files.
1299#
1300# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1301#
1302# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1303# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1304# only new I/O).
1305#
1306# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1307# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1308# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1309# power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1310#
1311# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1312# target
1313#
1314# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1315# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1316# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1317#
1318# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1319# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1320# a different block device than @device).
1321#
1322# Returns: nothing on success.
1323#
1324# Since 2.6
1325##
1326{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
71aa9867 1327 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
df92562e
FZ
1328 '*replaces': 'str',
1329 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1330 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1331 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1332 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1333
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1334##
1335# @block_set_io_throttle:
1336#
1337# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1338#
76f4afb4
AG
1339# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1340# group.
1341#
1342# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1343# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1344# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1345# the whole group.
1346#
1347# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1348# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1349# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1350# will be used as the name for its group.
1351#
1352# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1353# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1354# will be applied to the new group only.
1355#
1356# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1357# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
6b932c0a 1358# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
76f4afb4 1359#
4dc9397b
EB
1360# See BlockIOThrottle for parameter descriptions.
1361#
1362# Returns: Nothing on success
1363# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1364#
1365# Since: 1.1
1366##
1367{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle', 'boxed': true,
1368 'data': 'BlockIOThrottle' }
1369
1370##
1371# BlockIOThrottle
1372#
1373# A set of parameters describing block throttling.
1374#
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1375# @device: The name of the device
1376#
1377# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1378#
1379# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1380#
1381# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1382#
1383# @iops: total I/O operations per second
1384#
f5a845fd 1385# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
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1386#
1387# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1388#
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AG
1389# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1390# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1391#
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AG
1392# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1393# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1394#
dce13204
AG
1395# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1396# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1397#
dce13204
AG
1398# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1399# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1400#
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AG
1401# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1402# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1403#
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AG
1404# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1405# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1406#
1407# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1408# period, in seconds. It must only
1409# be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1410# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1411#
1412# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1413# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1414# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1415# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1416#
1417# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1418# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1419# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1420# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1421#
1422# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1423# period, in seconds. It must only
1424# be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1425# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1426#
1427# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1428# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1429# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1430# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1431#
1432# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1433# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1434# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1435# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
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BC
1436#
1437# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1438#
76f4afb4
AG
1439# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1440#
1ad166b6
BC
1441# Since: 1.1
1442##
4dc9397b 1443{ 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle',
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BC
1444 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1445 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1446 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1447 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1448 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
dce13204
AG
1449 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1450 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1451 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
76f4afb4 1452 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
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1453
1454##
1455# @block-stream:
1456#
1457# Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1458#
1459# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1460# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
1461# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1462# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1463# using the block-job-cancel command.
1464#
1465# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1466# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1467# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1468# file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1469#
1470# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1471# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1472#
2323322e
AG
1473# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1474# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1475#
b6c1bae5 1476# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node
1ad166b6
BC
1477#
1478# @base: #optional the common backing file name
1479#
13d8cc51
JC
1480# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1481# layer. This filename is not validated.
1482#
1483# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1484# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1485# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1486# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1487#
1488# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1489# the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1490# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
1491# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1492# protocol.
1493# (Since 2.1)
1494#
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BC
1495# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1496#
1497# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1498# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1499# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
1500#
1ad166b6
BC
1501# Since: 1.1
1502##
1503{ 'command': 'block-stream',
2323322e
AG
1504 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str',
1505 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int',
1506 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
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BC
1507
1508##
1509# @block-job-set-speed:
1510#
1511# Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1512#
1513# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1514#
1515# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1516#
6aae5be6
AG
1517# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1518# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1519# other values.
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BC
1520#
1521# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1522# Defaults to 0.
1523#
1524# Returns: Nothing on success
1525# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1526#
1527# Since: 1.1
1528##
1529{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1530 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1531
1532##
1533# @block-job-cancel:
1534#
1535# Stop an active background block operation.
1536#
1537# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1538# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
1539# operation is in progress.
1540#
1541# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1542# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
1543# enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1544#
1545# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1546# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
1547# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1548# backing file.
1549#
6aae5be6
AG
1550# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1551# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1552# other values.
1ad166b6
BC
1553#
1554# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1555# false). Since 1.3.
1556#
1557# Returns: Nothing on success
1558# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1559#
1560# Since: 1.1
1561##
1562{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1563
1564##
1565# @block-job-pause:
1566#
1567# Pause an active background block operation.
1568#
1569# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1570# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
1571# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1572# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1573#
1574# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
1575# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
1576# resumes it.
1577#
6aae5be6
AG
1578# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1579# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1580# other values.
1ad166b6
BC
1581#
1582# Returns: Nothing on success
1583# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1584#
1585# Since: 1.3
1586##
1587{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1588
1589##
1590# @block-job-resume:
1591#
1592# Resume an active background block operation.
1593#
1594# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1595# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1596# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1597#
1598# This command also clears the error status of the job.
1599#
6aae5be6
AG
1600# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1601# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1602# other values.
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BC
1603#
1604# Returns: Nothing on success
1605# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1606#
1607# Since: 1.3
1608##
1609{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1610
1611##
1612# @block-job-complete:
1613#
1614# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
1615# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1616# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
1617# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1618#
1619# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1620# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1621# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1622# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1623# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1624# the operation.
1625#
1626# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1627#
6aae5be6
AG
1628# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1629# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1630# other values.
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BC
1631#
1632# Returns: Nothing on success
1633# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1634#
1635# Since: 1.3
1636##
1637{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1638
1639##
1640# @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1641#
1642# Determines how to handle discard requests.
1643#
1644# @ignore: Ignore the request
1645# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
1646#
1647# Since: 1.7
1648##
1649{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1650 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1651
1652##
1653# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1654#
1655# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1656# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1657#
1658# @off: Disabled (default)
1659# @on: Enabled
1660# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1661# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1662#
1663# Since: 2.1
1664##
1665{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1666 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1667
1668##
1669# @BlockdevAioOptions
1670#
1671# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1672#
1673# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
1674# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1675#
1676# Since: 1.7
1677##
1678{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1679 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1680
1681##
1682# @BlockdevCacheOptions
1683#
1684# Includes cache-related options for block devices
1685#
1ad166b6
BC
1686# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1687# default: false)
1688# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1689# false)
1690#
1691# Since: 1.7
1692##
895a2a80 1693{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
aaa436f9 1694 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
1ad166b6
BC
1695 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1696
1697##
1698# @BlockdevDriver
1699#
1700# Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1701#
f709623b 1702# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
0a189ffb 1703# @gluster: Since 2.7
1ad166b6
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1704#
1705# Since: 2.0
1706##
1707{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
550830f9 1708 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
7edac2dd
PKK
1709 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster', 'host_cdrom',
1710 'host_device', 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co',
1711 'parallels', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp',
1712 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
1ad166b6 1713
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1714##
1715# @BlockdevOptionsFile
1716#
1717# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1718# protocols.
1719#
1720# @filename: path to the image file
1721#
1722# Since: 1.7
1723##
895a2a80 1724{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6
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1725 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1726
e819ab22
FZ
1727##
1728# @BlockdevOptionsNull
1729#
1730# Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1731#
1732# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes.
e5e51dd3
FZ
1733# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1734# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1735# (Since 2.4)
e819ab22
FZ
1736#
1737# Since: 2.2
1738##
895a2a80 1739{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
e5e51dd3 1740 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
e819ab22 1741
1ad166b6
BC
1742##
1743# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1744#
1745# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1746#
1747# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
1748# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1749# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1750# partitioned hard disk (false; default)
d5941dda
WB
1751# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1752# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1753# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1754# (since 2.4)
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BC
1755# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1756#
1757# Since: 1.7
1758##
895a2a80 1759{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1ad166b6 1760 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
d5941dda 1761 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
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1762
1763##
1764# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1765#
1766# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1767# besides their data source.
1768#
1769# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
1770#
1771# Since: 1.7
1772##
895a2a80 1773{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6
BC
1774 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1775
78368575
DB
1776##
1777# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS
1778#
1779# Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
1780#
1781# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
1782# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
1783# doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
1784#
1785# Since: 2.6
1786##
1787{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
1788 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1789 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
1790
1791
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1792##
1793# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1794#
1795# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1796# besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1797#
1798# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1799# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1800# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1801# default backing file.
1802#
1803# Since: 1.7
1804##
895a2a80 1805{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
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1806 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1807 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1808
f6585811
HR
1809##
1810# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1811#
1812# General overlap check modes.
1813#
1814# @none: Do not perform any checks
1815#
1816# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1817# without reading anything from disk
1818#
1819# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1820# from disk
1821#
1822# @all: Perform all available overlap checks
1823#
1824# Since: 2.2
1825##
1826{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1827 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1828
1829##
1830# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1831#
1832# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1833# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1834# value is chosen according to the template given.
1835#
1836# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1837# flags, defaults to 'cached'
1838#
1839# Since: 2.2
1840##
895a2a80 1841{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
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1842 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1843 '*main-header': 'bool',
1844 '*active-l1': 'bool',
1845 '*active-l2': 'bool',
1846 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1847 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1848 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1849 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
1850 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } }
1851
1852##
1853# @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1854#
1855# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1856# overwriting.
1857#
1858# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1859# type
1860#
1861# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1862#
1863# Since: 2.2
1864##
ab916fad 1865{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
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1866 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1867 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1868
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1869##
1870# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1871#
1872# Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1873#
1874# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1875# feature (default is taken from the image file)
1876#
1877# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1878# device should be forwarded to the data source
1879#
1880# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1881# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1882# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1883#
1884# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1885# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1886# gets freed
1887#
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1888# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1889# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1890#
1891# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1892# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1893#
1894# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1895# bytes (since 2.2)
1896#
1897# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1898# in bytes (since 2.2)
1899#
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1900# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1901# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1902# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1903#
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1904# Since: 1.7
1905##
895a2a80 1906{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
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1907 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1908 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1909 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1910 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
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1911 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1912 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1913 '*cache-size': 'int',
1914 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
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1915 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1916 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1ad166b6 1917
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1918
1919##
1920# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1921#
1922# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1923#
1924# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image
1925#
1926# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1927# listening. This is optional
1928# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1929# use the default port (1001).
1930#
1931# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1932# listening. This is optional
1933# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1934# use the default port (501).
1935#
1936# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1937# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1938# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1939# use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1940# Since: 2.2
1941##
895a2a80 1942{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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1943 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1944 '*mport': 'int',
1945 '*vport': 'int',
1946 '*segment': 'str' } }
1947
1948
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1949##
1950# @BlkdebugEvent
1951#
1952# Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
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1953#
1954# Since: 2.0
1ad166b6 1955##
a31939e6 1956{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
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1957 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1958 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1959 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
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1960 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1961 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1962 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1963 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
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1964 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1965 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1966 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1ad166b6 1967 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
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1968 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1969 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
d21de4d9 1970 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
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1971
1972##
1973# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1974#
1975# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1976#
1977# @event: trigger event
1978#
1979# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1980# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1981#
1982# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1983# EIO
1984#
1985# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1986# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1987# sector"
1988#
1989# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been
1990# triggered; defaults to false
1991#
1992# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1993#
1994# Since: 2.0
1995##
895a2a80 1996{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
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1997 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1998 '*state': 'int',
1999 '*errno': 'int',
2000 '*sector': 'int',
2001 '*once': 'bool',
2002 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
2003
2004##
2005# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
2006#
2007# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
2008#
2009# @event: trigger event
2010#
2011# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
2012# defaults to "any"
2013#
2014# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
2015# this event is triggered
2016#
2017# Since: 2.0
2018##
895a2a80 2019{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
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2020 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
2021 '*state': 'int',
2022 'new_state': 'int' } }
2023
2024##
2025# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
2026#
2027# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
2028#
2029# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
2030#
2031# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file
2032#
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2033# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes,
2034# must be power of 2, or 0 for default
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2035#
2036# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions
2037#
2038# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions
2039#
2040# Since: 2.0
2041##
895a2a80 2042{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
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2043 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
2044 '*config': 'str',
2045 '*align': 'int',
2046 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
2047 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
2048
2049##
2050# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
2051#
2052# Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
2053#
2054# @test: block device to be tested
2055#
2056# @raw: raw image used for verification
2057#
2058# Since: 2.0
2059##
895a2a80 2060{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
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2061 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
2062 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
2063
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2064##
2065# @QuorumReadPattern
2066#
2067# An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
2068#
2069# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2070#
2071# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2072#
2073# Since: 2.2
2074##
2075{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2076
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2077##
2078# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2079#
2080# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2081#
2082# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2083# set to false by default
2084#
2085# @children: the children block devices to use
2086#
2087# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2088#
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2089# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2090# (Since 2.1)
2091#
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2092# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2093# (Since 2.2)
2094#
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2095# Since: 2.0
2096##
895a2a80 2097{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
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2098 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2099 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
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2100 'vote-threshold': 'int',
2101 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2102 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
1ad166b6 2103
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2104##
2105# @GlusterTransport
2106#
2107# An enumeration of Gluster transport types
2108#
2109# @tcp: TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
2110#
2111# @unix: UNIX - Unix domain socket
2112#
2113# Since: 2.7
2114##
2115{ 'enum': 'GlusterTransport',
2116 'data': [ 'unix', 'tcp' ] }
2117
2118
2119##
2120# @GlusterServer
2121#
2122# Captures the address of a socket
2123#
2124# Details for connecting to a gluster server
2125#
2126# @type: Transport type used for gluster connection
2127#
2128# @unix: socket file
2129#
2130# @tcp: host address and port number
2131#
2132# Since: 2.7
2133##
2134{ 'union': 'GlusterServer',
2135 'base': { 'type': 'GlusterTransport' },
2136 'discriminator': 'type',
2137 'data': { 'unix': 'UnixSocketAddress',
2138 'tcp': 'InetSocketAddress' } }
2139
2140##
2141# @BlockdevOptionsGluster
2142#
2143# Driver specific block device options for Gluster
2144#
2145# @volume: name of gluster volume where VM image resides
2146#
2147# @path: absolute path to image file in gluster volume
2148#
0a189ffb 2149# @server: gluster servers description
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2150#
2151# @debug-level: #optional libgfapi log level (default '4' which is Error)
2152#
2153# Since: 2.7
2154##
2155{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
2156 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
2157 'path': 'str',
6c7189bb 2158 'server': ['GlusterServer'],
0a189ffb 2159 '*debug-level': 'int' } }
7edac2dd 2160
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2161##
2162# @BlockdevOptions
2163#
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2164# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all
2165# block devices, independent of the block driver:
2166#
2167# @driver: block driver name
2168# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
2169# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
2170# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
2171# this option is given.
2172# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
2173# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
2174# the @id option is not given there.
2175# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
2176# @cache: #optional cache-related options
2177# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
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2178# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only
2179# (default: false)
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2180# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
2181# (default: off)
2182#
2183# Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
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2184#
2185# Since: 1.7
2186##
2187{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
3666a97f 2188 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
35fedb7b 2189# TODO 'id' is a BB-level option, remove it
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2190 '*id': 'str',
2191 '*node-name': 'str',
2192 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2193 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2194 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
3666a97f 2195 '*read-only': 'bool',
3666a97f 2196 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
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2197 'discriminator': 'driver',
2198 'data': {
b1de5f43 2199 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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2200 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2201 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2202 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2203 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2204 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2205 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2206 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2207 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
7edac2dd 2208 'gluster': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
1ad166b6 2209 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
db866be9 2210 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2211 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2212 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6 2213# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
78368575 2214 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
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2215# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2216# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
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2217 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2218 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1ad166b6 2219 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2220 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
db866be9 2221 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1ad166b6 2222 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
db866be9 2223 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
1ad166b6 2224 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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2225# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2226# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2227# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2228 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2229 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2230 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2231 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2232 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2233 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
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2234 } }
2235
2236##
2237# @BlockdevRef
2238#
2239# Reference to a block device.
2240#
2241# @definition: defines a new block device inline
2242# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An
2243# empty string means that no block device should be
2244# referenced.
2245#
2246# Since: 1.7
2247##
ab916fad 2248{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
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2249 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2250 'reference': 'str' } }
2251
2252##
2253# @blockdev-add:
2254#
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2255# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2256# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2257# level and no BlockBackend will be created.
1ad166b6 2258#
da2cf4e8 2259# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
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2260# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want
2261# to help with its development.
da2cf4e8 2262#
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2263# @options: block device options for the new device
2264#
2265# Since: 1.7
2266##
2267{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2268
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2269##
2270# @x-blockdev-del:
2271#
2272# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2273# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2274#
2275# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2276# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2277# or its medium are in use.
2278#
2279# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2280# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2281# used.
2282#
2283# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2284#
2285# This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2286# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2287# development.
2288#
2289# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2290#
2291# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2292#
2293# Since: 2.5
2294##
2295{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2296
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2297##
2298# @blockdev-open-tray:
2299#
2300# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2301# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2302# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2303# again).
2304#
2305# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2306#
2307# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2308# which no such event will be generated, these include:
2309# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2310# respond to the eject request
2311# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2312# to it
12c7ec87 2313# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
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2314#
2315# @device: block device name
2316#
2317# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2318# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2319# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2320# it is locked
2321#
2322# Since: 2.5
2323##
2324{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2325 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2326 '*force': 'bool' } }
2327
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2328##
2329# @blockdev-close-tray:
2330#
2331# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2332# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2333# as the medium.
2334#
2335# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2336#
2337# @device: block device name
2338#
2339# Since: 2.5
2340##
2341{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2342 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2343
2814f672 2344##
6e0abc25 2345# @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
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2346#
2347# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2348# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2349# device).
2350#
2351# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2352#
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2353# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2354# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2355#
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2356# @device: block device name
2357#
2358# Since: 2.5
2359##
6e0abc25 2360{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
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2361 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2362
d1299882 2363##
6e0abc25 2364# @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
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2365#
2366# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2367# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2368# device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2369#
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2370# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2371# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2372#
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2373# @device: block device name
2374#
2375# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2376#
2377# Since: 2.5
2378##
6e0abc25 2379{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
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2380 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2381 'node-name': 'str'} }
2382
a589569f 2383
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2384##
2385# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2386#
2387# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2388# @blockdev-change-medium command.
2389#
2390# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode
2391#
2392# @read-only: Makes the device read-only
2393#
2394# @read-write: Makes the device writable
2395#
2396# Since: 2.3
2397##
2398{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2399 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2400
2401
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2402##
2403# @blockdev-change-medium:
2404#
2405# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2406# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
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2407# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2408# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
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2409#
2410# @device: block device name
2411#
2412# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded
2413#
2414# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2415# the probed format)
2416#
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2417# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2418# to 'retain'
2419#
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2420# Since: 2.5
2421##
2422{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2423 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2424 'filename': 'str',
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2425 '*format': 'str',
2426 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
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2427
2428
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2429##
2430# @BlockErrorAction
2431#
2432# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2433#
2434# @ignore: error has been ignored
2435#
2436# @report: error has been reported to the device
2437#
2438# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2439#
2440# Since: 2.1
2441##
2442{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2443 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
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2444
2445
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2446##
2447# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2448#
9bf040b9 2449# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
c120f0fa 2450#
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2451# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2452# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2453# have a device name associated.
2454#
2455# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
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2456#
2457# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
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2458# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2459# not guaranteed to be stable
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2460#
2461# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
0caef8f6 2462# the host's access offset into the image
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2463#
2464# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2465# the access size
2466#
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2467# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2468# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2469# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2470#
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2471# Since: 1.7
2472##
2473{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
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2474 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2475 '*node-name' : 'str',
2476 'msg' : 'str',
2477 '*offset' : 'int',
2478 '*size' : 'int',
2479 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
c120f0fa 2480
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2481##
2482# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2483#
2484# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2485#
2486# @device: device name
2487#
2488# @operation: I/O operation
2489#
2490# @action: action that has been taken
2491#
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2492# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2493# condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2494# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2495# for more information (since: 2.2)
2496#
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2497# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2498# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2499# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2500#
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2501# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2502# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2503#
2504# Since: 0.13.0
2505##
2506{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2507 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
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2508 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2509 'reason': 'str' } }
5a2d2cbd 2510
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2511##
2512# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2513#
2514# Emitted when a block job has completed
2515#
2516# @type: job type
2517#
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2518# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2519# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2520#
2521# @len: maximum progress value
2522#
2523# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2524# On failure this is less than len
2525#
2526# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2527#
2528# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2529# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2530# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2531# interpret the error string
2532#
2533# Since: 1.1
2534##
2535{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2536 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2537 'device': 'str',
2538 'len' : 'int',
2539 'offset': 'int',
2540 'speed' : 'int',
2541 '*error': 'str' } }
2542
2543##
2544# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2545#
2546# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2547#
2548# @type: job type
2549#
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2550# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2551# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2552#
2553# @len: maximum progress value
2554#
2555# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2556# On failure this is less than len
2557#
2558# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2559#
2560# Since: 1.1
2561##
2562{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2563 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2564 'device': 'str',
2565 'len' : 'int',
2566 'offset': 'int',
2567 'speed' : 'int' } }
2568
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2569##
2570# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2571#
2572# Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2573#
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2574# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2575# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2576#
2577# @operation: I/O operation
2578#
2579# @action: action that has been taken
2580#
2581# Since: 1.3
2582##
2583{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2584 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2585 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
823c6863 2586 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
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2587
2588##
2589# @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2590#
2591# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2592#
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2593# @type: job type
2594#
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2595# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2596# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
bcada37b 2597#
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2598# @len: maximum progress value
2599#
2600# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2601# On failure this is less than len
2602#
2603# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2604#
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2605# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2606# event
2607#
2608# Since: 1.3
2609##
2610{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
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2611 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2612 'device': 'str',
2613 'len' : 'int',
2614 'offset': 'int',
2615 'speed' : 'int' } }
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2616
2617# @PreallocMode
2618#
2619# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2620#
2621# @off: no preallocation
2622# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2623# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2624# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2625# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2626# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2627# metadata correctly.
2628#
2629# Since 2.2
2630##
2631{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2632 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
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2633
2634##
2635# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2636#
2637# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2638# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2639# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2640# disk exhaustion.
2641# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2642# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2643#
2644# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2645#
2646# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2647#
2648# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2649#
2650# Since: 2.3
2651##
2652{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2653 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2654 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2655 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2656
2657##
2658# @block-set-write-threshold
2659#
2660# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2661# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2662# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2663# the guest OS noticing.
2664#
2665# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2666#
2667# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2668# Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2669#
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2670# Since: 2.3
2671##
2672{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2673 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
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2674
2675##
2676# @x-blockdev-change
2677#
2678# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
2679# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
2680# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
2681# is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
2682#
2683# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
2684# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
2685# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
2686#
2687# @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
2688#
2689# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node.
2690#
2691# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added.
2692#
2693# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
2694# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
2695# all block drivers.
2696#
2697# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
2698# the rest of the array.
2699#
2700# Since: 2.7
2701##
2702{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
2703 'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
2704 '*child': 'str',
2705 '*node': 'str' } }