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1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2#
3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5# QAPI common definitions
6{ 'include': 'common.json' }
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7
8##
9# @SnapshotInfo
10#
11# @id: unique snapshot id
12#
13# @name: user chosen name
14#
15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16#
17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18#
19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20#
21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22#
23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24#
25# Since: 1.3
26#
27##
28
895a2a80 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
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30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34##
35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36#
37# @compat: compatibility level
38#
39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40#
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41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43#
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44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45#
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46# Since: 1.7
47##
895a2a80 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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49 'data': {
50 'compat': 'str',
9009b196 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
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52 '*corrupt': 'bool',
53 'refcount-bits': 'int'
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54 } }
55
56##
57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58#
59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60#
61# @cid: Content id of image
62#
63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64#
65# @extents: List of extent files
66#
67# Since: 1.7
68##
895a2a80 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
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70 'data': {
71 'create-type': 'str',
72 'cid': 'int',
73 'parent-cid': 'int',
74 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75 } }
76
77##
78# @ImageInfoSpecific:
79#
80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81#
82# Since: 1.7
83##
84
85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86 'data': {
87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk'
89 } }
90
91##
92# @ImageInfo:
93#
94# Information about a QEMU image file
95#
96# @filename: name of the image file
97#
98# @format: format of the image file
99#
100# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
101#
102# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
103#
104# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
105#
106# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
107#
108# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
109#
110# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
111#
112# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
113#
114# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
115#
116# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
117#
118# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
119#
120# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
121#
122# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
123# information (since 1.7)
124#
125# Since: 1.3
126#
127##
128
895a2a80 129{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
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130 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
131 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
132 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
133 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
134 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
135 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
24bf10da 136 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
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137
138##
139# @ImageCheck:
140#
141# Information about a QEMU image file check
142#
143# @filename: name of the image file checked
144#
145# @format: format of the image file checked
146#
147# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
148#
149# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
150# field is present if the driver for the image format
151# supports it
152#
153# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
154#
155# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
156#
157# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
158# if any
159#
160# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
161#
162# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
163# if the driver for the image format supports it
164#
165# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
166# field is present if the driver for the image format
167# supports it
168#
169# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
170# field is present if the driver for the image format
171# supports it
172#
173# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
174# field is present if the driver for the image format
175# supports it
176#
177# Since: 1.4
178#
179##
180
895a2a80 181{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
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182 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
183 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
184 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
185 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
186 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
187
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188##
189# @MapEntry:
190#
191# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
192#
193# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
194#
195# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
196#
197# @data: whether the mapped range has data
198#
199# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
200#
201# @depth: the depth of the mapping
202#
203# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
204#
205# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
206#
207# Since: 2.6
208#
209##
210{ 'struct': 'MapEntry',
211 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
212 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
213 '*filename': 'str' } }
214
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215##
216# @BlockdevCacheInfo
217#
218# Cache mode information for a block device
219#
220# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
221# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
222# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
223#
224# Since: 2.3
225##
895a2a80 226{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
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227 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
228 'direct': 'bool',
229 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
230
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231##
232# @BlockDeviceInfo:
233#
234# Information about the backing device for a block device.
235#
236# @file: the filename of the backing device
237#
238# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
239#
240# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
241#
242# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
243# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
244# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 245# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
1ad166b6 246# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
550830f9 247# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
92a539d2 248# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
f709623b 249# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
78368575 250# 2.6: 'luks' added
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251#
252# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
253#
254# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
255#
256# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
257#
258# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
259# valid encryption key is missing
260#
261# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
262#
263# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
264#
265# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
266#
267# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
268#
269# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
270#
271# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
272#
273# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
274#
275# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
276#
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277# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
278# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 279#
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280# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
281# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 282#
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283# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
284# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 285#
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286# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
287# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 288#
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289# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
290# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 291#
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292# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
293# in bytes (Since 1.7)
294#
295# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
296# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
297#
298# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
299# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
300#
301# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
302# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
303#
304# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
305# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
306#
307# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
308# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
309#
310# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
311# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
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312#
313# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
314#
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315# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
316#
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317# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
318#
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319# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
320# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
321#
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322# Since: 0.14.0
323#
324##
895a2a80 325{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
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326 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
327 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
328 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
329 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
330 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
331 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
332 'image': 'ImageInfo',
333 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
334 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
335 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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336 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
337 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
338 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
b8fe1694 339 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
e2462113 340 'write_threshold': 'int' } }
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341
342##
343# @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
344#
345# An enumeration of block device I/O status.
346#
347# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
348#
349# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
350#
351# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
352#
353# Since: 1.0
354##
355{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
356
357##
358# @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
359#
360# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
361#
362# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
363# (in bytes)
364#
365# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
366#
367# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
368# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is
369# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
370#
371# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
372#
373# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
374# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
375# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
376#
377# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
378# raw format at the given offset.
379#
380# Since 1.7
381##
895a2a80 382{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
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383 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
384 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
385
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386##
387# @DirtyBitmapStatus:
388#
389# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
390#
391# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
392# and is immutable.
393#
394# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
395# read-only. It can still be deleted.
396#
397# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
398# deleted, or used for backup operations.
399#
400# Since: 2.4
401##
402{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
403 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
404
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405##
406# @BlockDirtyInfo:
407#
408# Block dirty bitmap information.
409#
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410# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
411#
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412# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
413#
414# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
415#
9abe3bdc 416# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
a113534f 417#
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418# Since: 1.3
419##
895a2a80 420{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
a113534f 421 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
9abe3bdc 422 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
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423
424##
425# @BlockInfo:
426#
427# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
428# the backing device associated with it.
429#
430# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
431#
432# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
433# not be used (always returns 'unknown')
434#
435# @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
436#
437# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
438# removed
439#
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440# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
441# (only present if it has a tray)
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442#
443# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
444# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
445#
446# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
447# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
c7c2ff0c 448# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
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449#
450# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
451# present
452#
453# Since: 0.14.0
454##
895a2a80 455{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
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456 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
457 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
458 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
459 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
460
461##
462# @query-block:
463#
464# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
465#
466# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
467#
468# Since: 0.14.0
469##
470{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
471
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472
473##
474# @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
475#
476# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
477#
478# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
479# in seconds.
480#
481# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
482# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
483#
484# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
485# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
486#
487# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
488# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
489#
490# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
491# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
492#
493# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
494# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
495#
496# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
497# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
498#
499# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
500# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
501#
502# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
503# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
504#
505# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
506# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
507#
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508# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
509# in the defined interval.
510#
511# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
512# in the defined interval.
513#
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514# Since: 2.5
515##
516
517{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
518 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
519 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
520 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
521 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
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522 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
523 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
979e9b03 524
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525##
526# @BlockDeviceStats:
527#
528# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
529#
530# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
531#
532# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
533#
534# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
535#
536# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
537#
538# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
539# device (since 0.15.0)
540#
541# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
542# (since 0.15.0).
543#
544# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
545#
546# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
547#
548# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
549# device. The intended use of this information is for
550# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
551# of a physical device.
552#
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553# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
554# request (Since 2.3).
555#
556# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
557# request (Since 2.3).
558#
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559# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
560# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
561# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
562#
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563# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
564# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
565#
566# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
567# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
568#
569# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
570# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
571#
572# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
573# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
574#
575# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
576# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
577#
578# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
579# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
580#
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581# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
582# last access statistics (Since 2.5)
583#
584# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
585# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
586#
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587# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
588# intervals of time (Since 2.5)
589#
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590# Since: 0.14.0
591##
895a2a80 592{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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593 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
594 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
595 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
f4564d53 596 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
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597 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
598 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
599 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
362e9299 600 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
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601 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
602 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
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603
604##
605# @BlockStats:
606#
607# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
608#
609# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
610# corresponding to the virtual block device.
611#
a06e4355 612# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
4875a779 613#
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614# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
615#
616# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
617#
618# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
619# (Since 2.0)
620#
621# Since: 0.14.0
622##
895a2a80 623{ 'struct': 'BlockStats',
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624 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
625 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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626 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
627 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
628
629##
630# @query-blockstats:
631#
632# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
633#
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634# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
635# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
636# information, but not "backing".
637# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
638# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
639# "backing". (Since 2.3)
640#
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641# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
642#
643# Since: 0.14.0
644##
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645{ 'command': 'query-blockstats',
646 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
647 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
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648
649##
650# @BlockdevOnError:
651#
652# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
653# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
654# or by a block job
655#
656# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
657# for jobs, cancel the job
658#
659# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
660# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
661#
662# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
663#
664# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
665# for jobs, pause the job
666#
667# Since: 1.3
668##
669{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
670 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop'] }
671
672##
673# @MirrorSyncMode:
674#
675# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
676# phase of storage mirroring.
677#
678# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
679#
680# @full: copies data from all images to the destination
681#
682# @none: only copy data written from now on
683#
4b80ab2b 684# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
d58d8453 685#
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686# Since: 1.3
687##
688{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
4b80ab2b 689 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
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690
691##
692# @BlockJobType:
693#
694# Type of a block job.
695#
696# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
697#
698# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
699#
700# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
701#
702# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
703#
704# Since: 1.7
705##
706{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
707 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
708
709##
710# @BlockJobInfo:
711#
712# Information about a long-running block device operation.
713#
714# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
715#
716# @device: the block device name
717#
718# @len: the maximum progress value
719#
720# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
721# no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
722#
723# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
724# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
725#
726# @offset: the current progress value
727#
728# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
729#
730# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
731#
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732# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
733#
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734# Since: 1.1
735##
895a2a80 736{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
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737 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
738 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
ef6dbf1e 739 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
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740
741##
742# @query-block-jobs:
743#
744# Return information about long-running block device operations.
745#
746# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
747#
748# Since: 1.1
749##
750{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
751
752##
753# @block_passwd:
754#
755# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
756# with a password and requires one.
757#
758# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
759# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
760# @change interface.
761#
762# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
763# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
764# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
765# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
766# then start the guest with the @cont command.
767#
768# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
769#
770# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
771#
772# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
773#
774# @password: the password to use for the device
775#
776# Returns: nothing on success
777# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
778# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
779#
780# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
781# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may
782# occur if an invalid password is specified.
783#
784# Since: 0.14.0
785##
786{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
787 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
788
789##
790# @block_resize
791#
792# Resize a block image while a guest is running.
793#
794# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
795#
796# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
797#
798# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
799#
800# @size: new image size in bytes
801#
802# Returns: nothing on success
803# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
804#
805# Since: 0.14.0
806##
807{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
808 '*node-name': 'str',
809 'size': 'int' }}
810
811##
812# @NewImageMode
813#
814# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
815# a new image file.
816#
817# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
818#
819# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
820# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
821# image will not be backed either.
822#
823# Since: 1.1
824##
825{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
826 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
827
828##
a911e6ae 829# @BlockdevSnapshotSync
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830#
831# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
832#
833# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
834#
835# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
836#
837# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
838#
839# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
840#
841# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
842#
843# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
844# 'absolute-paths'.
845##
a911e6ae 846{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
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847 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
848 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
849 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
850
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851##
852# @BlockdevSnapshot
853#
854# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
855#
856# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
857# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
858# It must not have a current backing file (this can be
859# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
860#
861# Since 2.5
862##
863{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
864 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
865
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866##
867# @DriveBackup
868#
869# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
870#
871# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
872# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
873# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
874#
875# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
876# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
877#
878# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
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879# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
880# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
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881#
882# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
883# 'absolute-paths'.
884#
885# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
886#
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887# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
888# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
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889# otherwise. (Since 2.4)
890#
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891# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
892# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
893# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
894#
895# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
896# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
897# a different block device than @device).
898#
899# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
900# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
901# actions will be used.
902#
903# Since: 1.6
904##
895a2a80 905{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
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906 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str',
907 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
d58d8453 908 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str',
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909 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
910 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
911
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912##
913# @BlockdevBackup
914#
915# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
916#
917# @target: the name of the backup target device.
918#
919# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
920# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
921# only new I/O).
922#
923# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
924# for unlimited.
925#
926# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
927# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
928# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
929#
930# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
931# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
932# a different block device than @device).
933#
934# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
935# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
936# actions will be used.
937#
938# Since: 2.3
939##
895a2a80 940{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
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941 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
942 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
943 '*speed': 'int',
944 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
945 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
946
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947##
948# @blockdev-snapshot-sync
949#
950# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
951#
a911e6ae 952# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
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953#
954# Returns: nothing on success
955# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
956#
957# Since 0.14.0
958##
959{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
a911e6ae 960 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
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962
963##
964# @blockdev-snapshot
965#
966# Generates a snapshot of a block device.
967#
968# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
969#
970# Since 2.5
971##
972{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
973 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
974
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975##
976# @change-backing-file
977#
978# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
979# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
980# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
981# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
982# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
983# updated.
984#
985# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
986# image to modify.
987#
988# @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name.
989#
990# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
991# string is not validated, so care should be taken
992# when specifying the string or the image chain may
993# not be able to be reopened again.
994#
995# Since: 2.1
996##
997{ 'command': 'change-backing-file',
998 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
999 'backing-file': 'str' } }
1000
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1001##
1002# @block-commit
1003#
1004# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1005# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1006#
1007# @device: the name of the device
1008#
1009# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1010# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1011#
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1012# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1013# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1014# not specified, this is the active layer.
1ad166b6 1015#
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1016# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
1017# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
1018# specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1019# filename is not validated.
1020#
1021# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1022# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1023# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1024# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1025#
1026# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1027# the backing file string to use, or error out if
1028# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1029# when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1030# filename or protocol.
1031# (Since 2.1)
1032#
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1033# If top == base, that is an error.
1034# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1035# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1036# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1037#
1038# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1039# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1040# smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1041# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1042# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1043# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1044#
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1045# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1046#
1047# Returns: Nothing on success
1048# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1049# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1050# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1051# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1052# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1053#
1054# Since: 1.3
1055#
1056##
1057{ 'command': 'block-commit',
7676e2c5 1058 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
54e26900 1059 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
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1060
1061##
1062# @drive-backup
1063#
1064# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1065# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1066# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1067# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1068# block-job-cancel command.
1069#
1070# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1071#
1072# Returns: nothing on success
1073# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1074#
1075# Since 1.6
1076##
1077{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1078
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1079##
1080# @blockdev-backup
1081#
1082# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1083# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1084# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1085# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1086# block-job-cancel command.
1087#
1088# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1089#
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1090# Since 2.3
1091##
1092{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
1093
1094
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1095##
1096# @query-named-block-nodes
1097#
1098# Get the named block driver list
1099#
1100# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1101#
1102# Since 2.0
1103##
1104{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1105
1106##
1107# @drive-mirror
1108#
1109# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1110#
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1111# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1112# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1113#
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1114# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1115#
1116# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1117# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1118# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1119#
1120# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1121# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1122#
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1123# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1124# (Since 2.1)
1125#
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1126# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1127# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1128# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1129#
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1130# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1131# 'absolute-paths'.
1132#
1133# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1134#
1135# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1136# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1137# only new I/O).
1138#
1139# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1140# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1141# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1142# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1143#
1144# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1145# target (since 1.4).
1146#
1147# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1148# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1149# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1150#
1151# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1152# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1153# a different block device than @device).
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1154# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1155# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1156# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1157# written. Both will result in identical contents.
1158# Default is true. (Since 2.4)
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1159#
1160# Returns: nothing on success
1161# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1162#
1163# Since 1.3
1164##
1165{ 'command': 'drive-mirror',
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1166 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1167 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
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1168 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1169 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1170 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
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1171 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1172 '*unmap': 'bool' } }
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1174##
1175# @BlockDirtyBitmap
1176#
1177# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1178#
1179# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1180#
1181# Since 2.4
1182##
895a2a80 1183{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
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1184 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1185
1186##
1187# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1188#
1189# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1190#
1191# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1192#
1193# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1194# block-dirty-bitmap-add
1195#
1196# Since 2.4
1197##
895a2a80 1198{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
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1199 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1200
1201##
1202# @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1203#
1204# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1205#
1206# Returns: nothing on success
1207# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1208# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1209#
1210# Since 2.4
1211##
1212{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1213 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1214
1215##
1216# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1217#
1218# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1219#
1220# Returns: nothing on success
1221# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1222# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
9bd2b08f 1223# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
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1224#
1225# Since 2.4
1226##
1227{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1228 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1229
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1230##
1231# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1232#
1233# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1234#
1235# Returns: nothing on success
1236# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1237# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1238#
1239# Since 2.4
1240##
1241{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1242 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1243
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1244##
1245# @blockdev-mirror
1246#
1247# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1248#
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1249# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1250# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1251#
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1252# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1253#
1254# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1255# attached to guest.
1256#
1257# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1258# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1259# broken Quorum files.
1260#
1261# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1262#
1263# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1264# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1265# only new I/O).
1266#
1267# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1268# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1269# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1270# power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1271#
1272# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1273# target
1274#
1275# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1276# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1277# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1278#
1279# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1280# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1281# a different block device than @device).
1282#
1283# Returns: nothing on success.
1284#
1285# Since 2.6
1286##
1287{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
71aa9867 1288 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
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1289 '*replaces': 'str',
1290 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1291 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1292 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1293 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1294
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1295##
1296# @block_set_io_throttle:
1297#
1298# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1299#
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1300# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1301# group.
1302#
1303# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1304# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1305# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1306# the whole group.
1307#
1308# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1309# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1310# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1311# will be used as the name for its group.
1312#
1313# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1314# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1315# will be applied to the new group only.
1316#
1317# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1318# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
6b932c0a 1319# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
76f4afb4 1320#
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1321# @device: The name of the device
1322#
1323# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1324#
1325# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1326#
1327# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1328#
1329# @iops: total I/O operations per second
1330#
f5a845fd 1331# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
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1332#
1333# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1334#
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1335# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1336# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1337#
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1338# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1339# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1340#
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1341# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1342# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1343#
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1344# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1345# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1346#
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1347# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1348# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1349#
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1350# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1351# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1352#
1353# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1354# period, in seconds. It must only
1355# be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1356# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1357#
1358# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1359# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1360# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1361# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1362#
1363# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1364# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1365# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1366# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1367#
1368# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1369# period, in seconds. It must only
1370# be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1371# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1372#
1373# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1374# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1375# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1376# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1377#
1378# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1379# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1380# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1381# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
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1382#
1383# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1384#
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1385# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1386#
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1387# Returns: Nothing on success
1388# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1389#
1390# Since: 1.1
1391##
1392{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle',
1393 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1394 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1395 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1396 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1397 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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1398 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1399 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1400 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
76f4afb4 1401 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
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1402
1403##
1404# @block-stream:
1405#
1406# Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1407#
1408# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1409# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
1410# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1411# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1412# using the block-job-cancel command.
1413#
1414# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1415# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1416# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1417# file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1418#
1419# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1420# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1421#
1422# @device: the device name
1423#
1424# @base: #optional the common backing file name
1425#
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1426# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1427# layer. This filename is not validated.
1428#
1429# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1430# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1431# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1432# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1433#
1434# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1435# the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1436# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
1437# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1438# protocol.
1439# (Since 2.1)
1440#
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1441# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1442#
1443# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1444# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1445# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
1446#
1447# Returns: Nothing on success
1448# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1449#
1450# Since: 1.1
1451##
1452{ 'command': 'block-stream',
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JC
1453 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str',
1454 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
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1455
1456##
1457# @block-job-set-speed:
1458#
1459# Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1460#
1461# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1462#
1463# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1464#
1465# @device: the device name
1466#
1467# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1468# Defaults to 0.
1469#
1470# Returns: Nothing on success
1471# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1472#
1473# Since: 1.1
1474##
1475{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1476 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1477
1478##
1479# @block-job-cancel:
1480#
1481# Stop an active background block operation.
1482#
1483# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1484# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
1485# operation is in progress.
1486#
1487# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1488# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
1489# enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1490#
1491# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1492# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
1493# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1494# backing file.
1495#
1496# @device: the device name
1497#
1498# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1499# false). Since 1.3.
1500#
1501# Returns: Nothing on success
1502# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1503#
1504# Since: 1.1
1505##
1506{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1507
1508##
1509# @block-job-pause:
1510#
1511# Pause an active background block operation.
1512#
1513# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1514# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
1515# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1516# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1517#
1518# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
1519# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
1520# resumes it.
1521#
1522# @device: the device name
1523#
1524# Returns: Nothing on success
1525# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1526#
1527# Since: 1.3
1528##
1529{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1530
1531##
1532# @block-job-resume:
1533#
1534# Resume an active background block operation.
1535#
1536# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1537# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1538# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1539#
1540# This command also clears the error status of the job.
1541#
1542# @device: the device name
1543#
1544# Returns: Nothing on success
1545# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1546#
1547# Since: 1.3
1548##
1549{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1550
1551##
1552# @block-job-complete:
1553#
1554# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
1555# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1556# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
1557# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1558#
1559# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1560# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1561# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1562# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1563# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1564# the operation.
1565#
1566# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1567#
1568# @device: the device name
1569#
1570# Returns: Nothing on success
1571# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1572#
1573# Since: 1.3
1574##
1575{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1576
1577##
1578# @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1579#
1580# Determines how to handle discard requests.
1581#
1582# @ignore: Ignore the request
1583# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
1584#
1585# Since: 1.7
1586##
1587{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1588 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1589
1590##
1591# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1592#
1593# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1594# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1595#
1596# @off: Disabled (default)
1597# @on: Enabled
1598# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1599# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1600#
1601# Since: 2.1
1602##
1603{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1604 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1605
1606##
1607# @BlockdevAioOptions
1608#
1609# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1610#
1611# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
1612# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1613#
1614# Since: 1.7
1615##
1616{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1617 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1618
1619##
1620# @BlockdevCacheOptions
1621#
1622# Includes cache-related options for block devices
1623#
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1624# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1625# default: false)
1626# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1627# false)
1628#
1629# Since: 1.7
1630##
895a2a80 1631{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
aaa436f9 1632 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
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1633 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1634
1635##
1636# @BlockdevDriver
1637#
1638# Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1639#
f709623b 1640# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
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1641#
1642# Since: 2.0
1643##
1644{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
550830f9 1645 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
e8712cea 1646 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 1647 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'parallels',
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1648 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx',
1649 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
1ad166b6 1650
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1651##
1652# @BlockdevOptionsFile
1653#
1654# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1655# protocols.
1656#
1657# @filename: path to the image file
1658#
1659# Since: 1.7
1660##
895a2a80 1661{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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1662 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1663
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1664##
1665# @BlockdevOptionsNull
1666#
1667# Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1668#
1669# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes.
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1670# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1671# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1672# (Since 2.4)
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1673#
1674# Since: 2.2
1675##
895a2a80 1676{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
e5e51dd3 1677 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
e819ab22 1678
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1679##
1680# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1681#
1682# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1683#
1684# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
1685# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1686# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1687# partitioned hard disk (false; default)
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1688# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1689# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1690# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1691# (since 2.4)
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1692# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1693#
1694# Since: 1.7
1695##
895a2a80 1696{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1ad166b6 1697 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
d5941dda 1698 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
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1699
1700##
1701# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1702#
1703# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1704# besides their data source.
1705#
1706# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
1707#
1708# Since: 1.7
1709##
895a2a80 1710{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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1711 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1712
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1713##
1714# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS
1715#
1716# Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
1717#
1718# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
1719# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
1720# doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
1721#
1722# Since: 2.6
1723##
1724{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
1725 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1726 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
1727
1728
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1729##
1730# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1731#
1732# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1733# besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1734#
1735# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1736# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1737# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1738# default backing file.
1739#
1740# Since: 1.7
1741##
895a2a80 1742{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
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1743 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1744 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1745
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1746##
1747# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1748#
1749# General overlap check modes.
1750#
1751# @none: Do not perform any checks
1752#
1753# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1754# without reading anything from disk
1755#
1756# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1757# from disk
1758#
1759# @all: Perform all available overlap checks
1760#
1761# Since: 2.2
1762##
1763{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1764 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1765
1766##
1767# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1768#
1769# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1770# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1771# value is chosen according to the template given.
1772#
1773# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1774# flags, defaults to 'cached'
1775#
1776# Since: 2.2
1777##
895a2a80 1778{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
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1779 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1780 '*main-header': 'bool',
1781 '*active-l1': 'bool',
1782 '*active-l2': 'bool',
1783 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1784 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1785 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1786 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
1787 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } }
1788
1789##
1790# @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1791#
1792# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1793# overwriting.
1794#
1795# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1796# type
1797#
1798# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1799#
1800# Since: 2.2
1801##
ab916fad 1802{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
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1803 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1804 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1805
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1806##
1807# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1808#
1809# Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1810#
1811# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1812# feature (default is taken from the image file)
1813#
1814# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1815# device should be forwarded to the data source
1816#
1817# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1818# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1819# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1820#
1821# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1822# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1823# gets freed
1824#
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1825# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1826# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1827#
1828# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1829# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1830#
1831# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1832# bytes (since 2.2)
1833#
1834# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1835# in bytes (since 2.2)
1836#
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1837# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1838# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1839# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1840#
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1841# Since: 1.7
1842##
895a2a80 1843{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
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1844 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1845 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1846 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1847 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
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1848 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1849 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1850 '*cache-size': 'int',
1851 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
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1852 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1853 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1ad166b6 1854
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1855
1856##
1857# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1858#
1859# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1860#
1861# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image
1862#
1863# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1864# listening. This is optional
1865# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1866# use the default port (1001).
1867#
1868# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1869# listening. This is optional
1870# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1871# use the default port (501).
1872#
1873# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1874# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1875# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1876# use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1877# Since: 2.2
1878##
895a2a80 1879{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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1880 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1881 '*mport': 'int',
1882 '*vport': 'int',
1883 '*segment': 'str' } }
1884
1885
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1886##
1887# @BlkdebugEvent
1888#
1889# Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
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1890#
1891# Since: 2.0
1ad166b6 1892##
a31939e6 1893{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
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1894 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1895 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1896 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
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1897 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1898 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1899 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1900 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
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1901 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1902 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1903 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1ad166b6 1904 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
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1905 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1906 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
d21de4d9 1907 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
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1908
1909##
1910# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1911#
1912# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1913#
1914# @event: trigger event
1915#
1916# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1917# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1918#
1919# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1920# EIO
1921#
1922# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1923# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1924# sector"
1925#
1926# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been
1927# triggered; defaults to false
1928#
1929# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1930#
1931# Since: 2.0
1932##
895a2a80 1933{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
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1934 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1935 '*state': 'int',
1936 '*errno': 'int',
1937 '*sector': 'int',
1938 '*once': 'bool',
1939 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
1940
1941##
1942# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
1943#
1944# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
1945#
1946# @event: trigger event
1947#
1948# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
1949# defaults to "any"
1950#
1951# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
1952# this event is triggered
1953#
1954# Since: 2.0
1955##
895a2a80 1956{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
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1957 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1958 '*state': 'int',
1959 'new_state': 'int' } }
1960
1961##
1962# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
1963#
1964# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
1965#
1966# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
1967#
1968# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file
1969#
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1970# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes,
1971# must be power of 2, or 0 for default
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1972#
1973# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions
1974#
1975# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions
1976#
1977# Since: 2.0
1978##
895a2a80 1979{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
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1980 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
1981 '*config': 'str',
1982 '*align': 'int',
1983 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
1984 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
1985
1986##
1987# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
1988#
1989# Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
1990#
1991# @test: block device to be tested
1992#
1993# @raw: raw image used for verification
1994#
1995# Since: 2.0
1996##
895a2a80 1997{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
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1998 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
1999 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
2000
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2001##
2002# @QuorumReadPattern
2003#
2004# An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
2005#
2006# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2007#
2008# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2009#
2010# Since: 2.2
2011##
2012{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2013
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2014##
2015# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2016#
2017# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2018#
2019# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2020# set to false by default
2021#
2022# @children: the children block devices to use
2023#
2024# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2025#
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2026# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2027# (Since 2.1)
2028#
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2029# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2030# (Since 2.2)
2031#
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2032# Since: 2.0
2033##
895a2a80 2034{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
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2035 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2036 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
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2037 'vote-threshold': 'int',
2038 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2039 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
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2040
2041##
2042# @BlockdevOptions
2043#
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2044# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all
2045# block devices, independent of the block driver:
2046#
2047# @driver: block driver name
2048# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
2049# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
2050# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
2051# this option is given.
2052# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
2053# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
2054# the @id option is not given there.
2055# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
2056# @cache: #optional cache-related options
2057# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
2058# @rerror: #optional how to handle read errors on the device
2059# (default: report)
2060# @werror: #optional how to handle write errors on the device
2061# (default: enospc)
2062# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only
2063# (default: false)
2064# @stats-account-invalid: #optional whether to include invalid
2065# operations when computing last access statistics
2066# (default: true) (Since 2.5)
2067# @stats-account-failed: #optional whether to include failed
2068# operations when computing latency and last
2069# access statistics (default: true) (Since 2.5)
2070# @stats-intervals: #optional list of intervals for collecting I/O
2071# statistics, in seconds (default: none) (Since 2.5)
2072# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
2073# (default: off)
2074#
2075# Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
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2076#
2077# Since: 1.7
2078##
2079{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
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2080 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
2081 '*id': 'str',
2082 '*node-name': 'str',
2083 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2084 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2085 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
2086 '*rerror': 'BlockdevOnError',
2087 '*werror': 'BlockdevOnError',
2088 '*read-only': 'bool',
2089 '*stats-account-invalid': 'bool',
2090 '*stats-account-failed': 'bool',
2091 '*stats-intervals': ['int'],
2092 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
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2093 'discriminator': 'driver',
2094 'data': {
b1de5f43 2095 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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2096 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2097 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2098 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2099 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2100 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2101 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2102 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2103 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2104# TODO gluster: Wait for structured options
1ad166b6 2105 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
db866be9 2106 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2107 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2108 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6 2109# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
78368575 2110 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
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2111# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2112# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
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FZ
2113 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2114 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1ad166b6 2115 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2116 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
db866be9 2117 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1ad166b6 2118 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
db866be9 2119 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
1ad166b6 2120 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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2121# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2122# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2123# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2124 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2125 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2126 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2127 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2128 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2129 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
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2130 } }
2131
2132##
2133# @BlockdevRef
2134#
2135# Reference to a block device.
2136#
2137# @definition: defines a new block device inline
2138# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An
2139# empty string means that no block device should be
2140# referenced.
2141#
2142# Since: 1.7
2143##
ab916fad 2144{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
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2145 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2146 'reference': 'str' } }
2147
2148##
2149# @blockdev-add:
2150#
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2151# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2152# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2153# level and no BlockBackend will be created.
1ad166b6 2154#
da2cf4e8 2155# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
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2156# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want
2157# to help with its development.
da2cf4e8 2158#
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2159# @options: block device options for the new device
2160#
2161# Since: 1.7
2162##
2163{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2164
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2165##
2166# @x-blockdev-del:
2167#
2168# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2169# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2170#
2171# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2172# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2173# or its medium are in use.
2174#
2175# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2176# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2177# used.
2178#
2179# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2180#
2181# This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2182# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2183# development.
2184#
2185# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2186#
2187# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2188#
2189# Since: 2.5
2190##
2191{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2192
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2193##
2194# @blockdev-open-tray:
2195#
2196# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2197# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2198# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2199# again).
2200#
2201# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2202#
2203# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2204# which no such event will be generated, these include:
2205# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2206# respond to the eject request
2207# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2208# to it
12c7ec87 2209# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
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2210#
2211# @device: block device name
2212#
2213# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2214# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2215# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2216# it is locked
2217#
2218# Since: 2.5
2219##
2220{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2221 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2222 '*force': 'bool' } }
2223
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2224##
2225# @blockdev-close-tray:
2226#
2227# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2228# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2229# as the medium.
2230#
2231# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2232#
2233# @device: block device name
2234#
2235# Since: 2.5
2236##
2237{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2238 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2239
2814f672 2240##
6e0abc25 2241# @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
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2242#
2243# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2244# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2245# device).
2246#
2247# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2248#
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2249# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2250# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2251#
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2252# @device: block device name
2253#
2254# Since: 2.5
2255##
6e0abc25 2256{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
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2257 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2258
d1299882 2259##
6e0abc25 2260# @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
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2261#
2262# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2263# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2264# device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2265#
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2266# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2267# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2268#
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2269# @device: block device name
2270#
2271# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2272#
2273# Since: 2.5
2274##
6e0abc25 2275{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
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2276 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2277 'node-name': 'str'} }
2278
a589569f 2279
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2280##
2281# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2282#
2283# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2284# @blockdev-change-medium command.
2285#
2286# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode
2287#
2288# @read-only: Makes the device read-only
2289#
2290# @read-write: Makes the device writable
2291#
2292# Since: 2.3
2293##
2294{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2295 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2296
2297
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2298##
2299# @blockdev-change-medium:
2300#
2301# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2302# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
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2303# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2304# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
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2305#
2306# @device: block device name
2307#
2308# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded
2309#
2310# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2311# the probed format)
2312#
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2313# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2314# to 'retain'
2315#
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2316# Since: 2.5
2317##
2318{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2319 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2320 'filename': 'str',
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2321 '*format': 'str',
2322 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
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2323
2324
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2325##
2326# @BlockErrorAction
2327#
2328# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2329#
2330# @ignore: error has been ignored
2331#
2332# @report: error has been reported to the device
2333#
2334# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2335#
2336# Since: 2.1
2337##
2338{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2339 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
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2340
2341
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2342##
2343# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2344#
9bf040b9 2345# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
c120f0fa 2346#
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2347# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2348# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2349# have a device name associated.
2350#
2351# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
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2352#
2353# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
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2354# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2355# not guaranteed to be stable
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2356#
2357# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
0caef8f6 2358# the host's access offset into the image
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2359#
2360# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2361# the access size
2362#
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2363# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2364# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2365# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2366#
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2367# Since: 1.7
2368##
2369{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
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2370 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2371 '*node-name' : 'str',
2372 'msg' : 'str',
2373 '*offset' : 'int',
2374 '*size' : 'int',
2375 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
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2377##
2378# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2379#
2380# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2381#
2382# @device: device name
2383#
2384# @operation: I/O operation
2385#
2386# @action: action that has been taken
2387#
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LC
2388# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2389# condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2390# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2391# for more information (since: 2.2)
2392#
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LC
2393# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2394# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2395# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2396#
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2397# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2398# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2399#
2400# Since: 0.13.0
2401##
2402{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2403 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
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LC
2404 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2405 'reason': 'str' } }
5a2d2cbd 2406
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2407##
2408# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2409#
2410# Emitted when a block job has completed
2411#
2412# @type: job type
2413#
2414# @device: device name
2415#
2416# @len: maximum progress value
2417#
2418# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2419# On failure this is less than len
2420#
2421# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2422#
2423# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2424# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2425# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2426# interpret the error string
2427#
2428# Since: 1.1
2429##
2430{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2431 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2432 'device': 'str',
2433 'len' : 'int',
2434 'offset': 'int',
2435 'speed' : 'int',
2436 '*error': 'str' } }
2437
2438##
2439# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2440#
2441# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2442#
2443# @type: job type
2444#
2445# @device: device name
2446#
2447# @len: maximum progress value
2448#
2449# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2450# On failure this is less than len
2451#
2452# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2453#
2454# Since: 1.1
2455##
2456{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2457 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2458 'device': 'str',
2459 'len' : 'int',
2460 'offset': 'int',
2461 'speed' : 'int' } }
2462
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2463##
2464# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2465#
2466# Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2467#
2468# @device: device name
2469#
2470# @operation: I/O operation
2471#
2472# @action: action that has been taken
2473#
2474# Since: 1.3
2475##
2476{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2477 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2478 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
823c6863 2479 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
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WX
2480
2481##
2482# @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2483#
2484# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2485#
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MA
2486# @type: job type
2487#
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WX
2488# @device: device name
2489#
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MA
2490# @len: maximum progress value
2491#
2492# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2493# On failure this is less than len
2494#
2495# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2496#
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WX
2497# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2498# event
2499#
2500# Since: 1.3
2501##
2502{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
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MA
2503 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2504 'device': 'str',
2505 'len' : 'int',
2506 'offset': 'int',
2507 'speed' : 'int' } }
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HT
2508
2509# @PreallocMode
2510#
2511# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2512#
2513# @off: no preallocation
2514# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2515# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2516# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2517# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2518# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2519# metadata correctly.
2520#
2521# Since 2.2
2522##
2523{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2524 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
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FR
2525
2526##
2527# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2528#
2529# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2530# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2531# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2532# disk exhaustion.
2533# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2534# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2535#
2536# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2537#
2538# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2539#
2540# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2541#
2542# Since: 2.3
2543##
2544{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2545 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2546 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2547 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2548
2549##
2550# @block-set-write-threshold
2551#
2552# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2553# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2554# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2555# the guest OS noticing.
2556#
2557# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2558#
2559# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2560# Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2561#
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FR
2562# Since: 2.3
2563##
2564{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2565 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
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WC
2566
2567##
2568# @x-blockdev-change
2569#
2570# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
2571# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
2572# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
2573# is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
2574#
2575# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
2576# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
2577# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
2578#
2579# @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
2580#
2581# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node.
2582#
2583# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added.
2584#
2585# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
2586# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
2587# all block drivers.
2588#
2589# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
2590# the rest of the array.
2591#
2592# Since: 2.7
2593##
2594{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
2595 'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
2596 '*child': 'str',
2597 '*node': 'str' } }