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1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2#
3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5# QAPI common definitions
6{ 'include': 'common.json' }
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7
8##
9# @SnapshotInfo
10#
11# @id: unique snapshot id
12#
13# @name: user chosen name
14#
15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16#
17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18#
19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20#
21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22#
23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24#
25# Since: 1.3
26#
27##
28
895a2a80 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
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30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34##
35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36#
37# @compat: compatibility level
38#
39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40#
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41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43#
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44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45#
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46# Since: 1.7
47##
895a2a80 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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49 'data': {
50 'compat': 'str',
9009b196 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
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52 '*corrupt': 'bool',
53 'refcount-bits': 'int'
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54 } }
55
56##
57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58#
59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60#
61# @cid: Content id of image
62#
63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64#
65# @extents: List of extent files
66#
67# Since: 1.7
68##
895a2a80 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
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70 'data': {
71 'create-type': 'str',
72 'cid': 'int',
73 'parent-cid': 'int',
74 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75 } }
76
77##
78# @ImageInfoSpecific:
79#
80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81#
82# Since: 1.7
83##
84
85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86 'data': {
87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
89 # If we need to add block driver specific parameters for
90 # LUKS in future, then we'll subclass QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS
91 # to define a ImageInfoSpecificLUKS
92 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS'
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93 } }
94
95##
96# @ImageInfo:
97#
98# Information about a QEMU image file
99#
100# @filename: name of the image file
101#
102# @format: format of the image file
103#
104# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
105#
106# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
107#
108# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
109#
110# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
111#
112# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
113#
114# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
115#
116# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
117#
118# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
119#
120# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
121#
122# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
123#
124# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
125#
126# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
127# information (since 1.7)
128#
129# Since: 1.3
130#
131##
132
895a2a80 133{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
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134 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
135 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
136 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
137 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
138 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
139 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
24bf10da 140 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
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141
142##
143# @ImageCheck:
144#
145# Information about a QEMU image file check
146#
147# @filename: name of the image file checked
148#
149# @format: format of the image file checked
150#
151# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
152#
153# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
154# field is present if the driver for the image format
155# supports it
156#
157# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
158#
159# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
160#
161# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
162# if any
163#
164# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
165#
166# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
167# if the driver for the image format supports it
168#
169# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
170# field is present if the driver for the image format
171# supports it
172#
173# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
174# field is present if the driver for the image format
175# supports it
176#
177# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
178# field is present if the driver for the image format
179# supports it
180#
181# Since: 1.4
182#
183##
184
895a2a80 185{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
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186 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
187 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
188 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
189 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
190 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
191
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192##
193# @MapEntry:
194#
195# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
196#
197# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
198#
199# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
200#
201# @data: whether the mapped range has data
202#
203# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
204#
205# @depth: the depth of the mapping
206#
207# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
208#
209# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
210#
211# Since: 2.6
212#
213##
214{ 'struct': 'MapEntry',
215 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
216 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
217 '*filename': 'str' } }
218
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219##
220# @BlockdevCacheInfo
221#
222# Cache mode information for a block device
223#
224# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
225# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
226# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
227#
228# Since: 2.3
229##
895a2a80 230{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
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231 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
232 'direct': 'bool',
233 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
234
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235##
236# @BlockDeviceInfo:
237#
238# Information about the backing device for a block device.
239#
240# @file: the filename of the backing device
241#
242# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
243#
244# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
245#
246# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
247# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
248# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 249# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
1ad166b6 250# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
550830f9 251# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
92a539d2 252# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
f709623b 253# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
78368575 254# 2.6: 'luks' added
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255#
256# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
257#
258# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
259#
260# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
261#
262# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
263# valid encryption key is missing
264#
265# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
266#
267# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
268#
269# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
270#
271# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
272#
273# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
274#
275# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
276#
277# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
278#
279# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
280#
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281# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
282# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 283#
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284# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
285# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 286#
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287# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
288# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 289#
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290# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
291# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 292#
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293# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
294# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 295#
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296# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
297# in bytes (Since 1.7)
298#
299# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
300# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
301#
302# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
303# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
304#
305# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
306# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
307#
308# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
309# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
310#
311# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
312# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
313#
314# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
315# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
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316#
317# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
318#
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319# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
320#
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321# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
322#
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323# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
324# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
325#
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326# Since: 0.14.0
327#
328##
895a2a80 329{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
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330 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
331 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
332 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
333 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
334 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
335 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
336 'image': 'ImageInfo',
337 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
338 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
339 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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340 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
341 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
342 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
b8fe1694 343 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
e2462113 344 'write_threshold': 'int' } }
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345
346##
347# @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
348#
349# An enumeration of block device I/O status.
350#
351# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
352#
353# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
354#
355# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
356#
357# Since: 1.0
358##
359{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
360
361##
362# @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
363#
364# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
365#
366# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
367# (in bytes)
368#
369# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
370#
371# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
372# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is
373# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
374#
375# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
376#
377# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
378# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
379# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
380#
381# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
382# raw format at the given offset.
383#
384# Since 1.7
385##
895a2a80 386{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
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387 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
388 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
389
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390##
391# @DirtyBitmapStatus:
392#
393# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
394#
395# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
396# and is immutable.
397#
398# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
399# read-only. It can still be deleted.
400#
401# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
402# deleted, or used for backup operations.
403#
404# Since: 2.4
405##
406{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
407 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
408
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409##
410# @BlockDirtyInfo:
411#
412# Block dirty bitmap information.
413#
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414# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
415#
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416# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
417#
418# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
419#
9abe3bdc 420# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
a113534f 421#
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422# Since: 1.3
423##
895a2a80 424{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
a113534f 425 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
9abe3bdc 426 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
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427
428##
429# @BlockInfo:
430#
431# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
432# the backing device associated with it.
433#
434# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
435#
436# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
437# not be used (always returns 'unknown')
438#
439# @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
440#
441# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
442# removed
443#
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444# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
445# (only present if it has a tray)
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446#
447# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
448# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
449#
450# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
451# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
c7c2ff0c 452# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
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453#
454# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
455# present
456#
457# Since: 0.14.0
458##
895a2a80 459{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
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460 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
461 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
462 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
463 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
464
465##
466# @query-block:
467#
468# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
469#
470# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
471#
472# Since: 0.14.0
473##
474{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
475
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476
477##
478# @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
479#
480# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
481#
482# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
483# in seconds.
484#
485# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
486# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
487#
488# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
489# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
490#
491# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
492# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
493#
494# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
495# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
496#
497# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
498# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
499#
500# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
501# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
502#
503# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
504# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
505#
506# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
507# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
508#
509# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
510# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
511#
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512# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
513# in the defined interval.
514#
515# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
516# in the defined interval.
517#
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518# Since: 2.5
519##
520
521{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
522 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
523 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
524 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
525 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
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526 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
527 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
979e9b03 528
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529##
530# @BlockDeviceStats:
531#
532# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
533#
534# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
535#
536# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
537#
538# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
539#
540# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
541#
542# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
543# device (since 0.15.0)
544#
545# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
546# (since 0.15.0).
547#
548# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
549#
550# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
551#
552# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
553# device. The intended use of this information is for
554# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
555# of a physical device.
556#
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557# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
558# request (Since 2.3).
559#
560# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
561# request (Since 2.3).
562#
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563# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
564# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
565# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
566#
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567# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
568# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
569#
570# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
571# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
572#
573# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
574# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
575#
576# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
577# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
578#
579# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
580# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
581#
582# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
583# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
584#
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585# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
586# last access statistics (Since 2.5)
587#
588# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
589# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
590#
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591# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
592# intervals of time (Since 2.5)
593#
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594# Since: 0.14.0
595##
895a2a80 596{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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597 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
598 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
599 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
f4564d53 600 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
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601 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
602 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
603 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
362e9299 604 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
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605 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
606 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
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607
608##
609# @BlockStats:
610#
611# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
612#
613# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
614# corresponding to the virtual block device.
615#
a06e4355 616# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
4875a779 617#
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618# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
619#
620# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
621#
622# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
623# (Since 2.0)
624#
625# Since: 0.14.0
626##
895a2a80 627{ 'struct': 'BlockStats',
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628 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
629 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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630 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
631 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
632
633##
634# @query-blockstats:
635#
636# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
637#
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638# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
639# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
640# information, but not "backing".
641# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
642# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
643# "backing". (Since 2.3)
644#
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645# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
646#
647# Since: 0.14.0
648##
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649{ 'command': 'query-blockstats',
650 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
651 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
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652
653##
654# @BlockdevOnError:
655#
656# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
657# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
658# or by a block job
659#
660# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
661# for jobs, cancel the job
662#
663# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
664# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
665#
666# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
667#
668# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
669# for jobs, pause the job
670#
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671# @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7)
672#
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673# Since: 1.3
674##
675{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
8c398252 676 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] }
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677
678##
679# @MirrorSyncMode:
680#
681# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
682# phase of storage mirroring.
683#
684# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
685#
686# @full: copies data from all images to the destination
687#
688# @none: only copy data written from now on
689#
4b80ab2b 690# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
d58d8453 691#
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692# Since: 1.3
693##
694{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
4b80ab2b 695 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
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696
697##
698# @BlockJobType:
699#
700# Type of a block job.
701#
702# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
703#
704# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
705#
706# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
707#
708# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
709#
710# Since: 1.7
711##
712{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
713 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
714
715##
716# @BlockJobInfo:
717#
718# Information about a long-running block device operation.
719#
720# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
721#
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722# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
723# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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724#
725# @len: the maximum progress value
726#
727# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
728# no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
729#
730# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
731# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
732#
733# @offset: the current progress value
734#
735# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
736#
737# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
738#
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739# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
740#
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741# Since: 1.1
742##
895a2a80 743{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
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744 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
745 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
ef6dbf1e 746 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
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747
748##
749# @query-block-jobs:
750#
751# Return information about long-running block device operations.
752#
753# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
754#
755# Since: 1.1
756##
757{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
758
759##
760# @block_passwd:
761#
762# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
763# with a password and requires one.
764#
765# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
766# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
767# @change interface.
768#
769# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
770# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
771# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
772# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
773# then start the guest with the @cont command.
774#
775# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
776#
777# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
778#
779# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
780#
781# @password: the password to use for the device
782#
783# Returns: nothing on success
784# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
785# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
786#
787# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
788# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may
789# occur if an invalid password is specified.
790#
791# Since: 0.14.0
792##
793{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
794 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
795
796##
797# @block_resize
798#
799# Resize a block image while a guest is running.
800#
801# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
802#
803# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
804#
805# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
806#
807# @size: new image size in bytes
808#
809# Returns: nothing on success
810# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
811#
812# Since: 0.14.0
813##
814{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
815 '*node-name': 'str',
816 'size': 'int' }}
817
818##
819# @NewImageMode
820#
821# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
822# a new image file.
823#
824# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
825#
826# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
827# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
828# image will not be backed either.
829#
830# Since: 1.1
831##
832{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
833 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
834
835##
a911e6ae 836# @BlockdevSnapshotSync
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837#
838# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
839#
840# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
841#
842# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
843#
844# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
845#
846# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
847#
848# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
849#
850# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
851# 'absolute-paths'.
852##
a911e6ae 853{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
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854 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
855 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
856 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
857
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858##
859# @BlockdevSnapshot
860#
861# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
862#
863# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
864# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
865# It must not have a current backing file (this can be
866# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
867#
868# Since 2.5
869##
870{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
871 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
872
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873##
874# @DriveBackup
875#
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876# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
877# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
878#
b7e4fa22 879# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied.
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880#
881# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
882# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
883# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
884#
885# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
886# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
887#
888# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
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889# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
890# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
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891#
892# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
893# 'absolute-paths'.
894#
895# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
896#
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897# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
898# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
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899# otherwise. (Since 2.4)
900#
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901# @compress: #optional true to compress data, if the target format supports it.
902# (default: false) (since 2.7)
903#
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904# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
905# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
906# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
907#
908# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
909# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
910# a different block device than @device).
911#
912# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
913# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
914# actions will be used.
915#
916# Since: 1.6
917##
895a2a80 918{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
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919 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
920 '*format': 'str', 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
13b9414b 921 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str', '*compress': 'bool',
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922 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
923 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
924
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925##
926# @BlockdevBackup
927#
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928# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
929# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
930#
cef34eeb 931# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied.
c29c1dd3 932#
39d990ac 933# @target: the device name or node-name of the backup target node.
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934#
935# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
936# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
937# only new I/O).
938#
939# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
940# for unlimited.
941#
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942# @compress: #optional true to compress data, if the target format supports it.
943# (default: false) (since 2.7)
944#
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945# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
946# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
947# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
948#
949# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
950# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
951# a different block device than @device).
952#
953# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
954# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
955# actions will be used.
956#
957# Since: 2.3
958##
895a2a80 959{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
70559d49 960 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
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961 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
962 '*speed': 'int',
3b7b1236 963 '*compress': 'bool',
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964 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
965 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
966
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967##
968# @blockdev-snapshot-sync
969#
970# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
971#
a911e6ae 972# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
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973#
974# Returns: nothing on success
975# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
976#
977# Since 0.14.0
978##
979{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
a911e6ae 980 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
1ad166b6 981
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982
983##
984# @blockdev-snapshot
985#
986# Generates a snapshot of a block device.
987#
988# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
989#
990# Since 2.5
991##
992{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
993 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
994
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995##
996# @change-backing-file
997#
998# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
999# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
1000# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
1001# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
1002# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
1003# updated.
1004#
1005# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
1006# image to modify.
1007#
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1008# @device: The device name or node-name of the root node that owns
1009# image-node-name.
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1010#
1011# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
1012# string is not validated, so care should be taken
1013# when specifying the string or the image chain may
1014# not be able to be reopened again.
1015#
1016# Since: 2.1
1017##
1018{ 'command': 'change-backing-file',
1019 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
1020 'backing-file': 'str' } }
1021
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1022##
1023# @block-commit
1024#
1025# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1026# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1027#
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1028# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1029# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1030#
1d13b167 1031# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node
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1032#
1033# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1034# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1035#
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1036# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1037# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1038# not specified, this is the active layer.
1ad166b6 1039#
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1040# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
1041# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
1042# specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1043# filename is not validated.
1044#
1045# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1046# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1047# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1048# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1049#
1050# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1051# the backing file string to use, or error out if
1052# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1053# when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1054# filename or protocol.
1055# (Since 2.1)
1056#
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1057# If top == base, that is an error.
1058# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1059# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1060# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1061#
1062# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1063# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1064# smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1065# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1066# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1067# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1068#
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1069# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1070#
1071# Returns: Nothing on success
1072# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1073# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1074# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1075# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1076# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1077#
1078# Since: 1.3
1079#
1080##
1081{ 'command': 'block-commit',
fd62c609 1082 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
54e26900 1083 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
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1084
1085##
1086# @drive-backup
1087#
1088# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1089# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1090# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1091# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1092# block-job-cancel command.
1093#
1094# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1095#
1096# Returns: nothing on success
b7e4fa22 1097# If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
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1098#
1099# Since 1.6
1100##
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1101{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'boxed': true,
1102 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1ad166b6 1103
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1104##
1105# @blockdev-backup
1106#
1107# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1108# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1109# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1110# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1111# block-job-cancel command.
1112#
1113# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1114#
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1115# Returns: nothing on success
1116# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1117#
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1118# Since 2.3
1119##
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1120{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'boxed': true,
1121 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
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1122
1123
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1124##
1125# @query-named-block-nodes
1126#
1127# Get the named block driver list
1128#
1129# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1130#
1131# Since 2.0
1132##
1133{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1134
1135##
1136# @drive-mirror
1137#
1138# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1139#
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1140# See DriveMirror for parameter descriptions
1141#
1142# Returns: nothing on success
0524e93a 1143# If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
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1144#
1145# Since 1.3
1146##
1147{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true,
1148 'data': 'DriveMirror' }
1149
1150##
1151# DriveMirror
1152#
1153# A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup.
1154#
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1155# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1156# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1157#
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1158# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be
1159# mirrored.
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1160#
1161# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1162# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1163# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1164#
1165# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1166# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1167#
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1168# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1169# (Since 2.1)
1170#
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1171# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1172# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1173# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1174#
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1175# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1176# 'absolute-paths'.
1177#
1178# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1179#
1180# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1181# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1182# only new I/O).
1183#
1184# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1185# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1186# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1187# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1188#
1189# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1190# target (since 1.4).
1191#
1192# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1193# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1194# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1195#
1196# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1197# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1198# a different block device than @device).
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1199# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1200# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1201# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1202# written. Both will result in identical contents.
1203# Default is true. (Since 2.4)
1ad166b6 1204#
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1205# Since 1.3
1206##
faecd40a 1207{ 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
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1208 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1209 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
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1210 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1211 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1212 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
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1213 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1214 '*unmap': 'bool' } }
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1216##
1217# @BlockDirtyBitmap
1218#
1219# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1220#
1221# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1222#
1223# Since 2.4
1224##
895a2a80 1225{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
341ebc2f
JS
1226 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1227
1228##
1229# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1230#
1231# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1232#
1233# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1234#
1235# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1236# block-dirty-bitmap-add
1237#
1238# Since 2.4
1239##
895a2a80 1240{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
341ebc2f
JS
1241 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1242
1243##
1244# @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1245#
1246# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1247#
1248# Returns: nothing on success
1249# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1250# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1251#
1252# Since 2.4
1253##
1254{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1255 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1256
1257##
1258# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1259#
1260# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1261#
1262# Returns: nothing on success
1263# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1264# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
9bd2b08f 1265# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
341ebc2f
JS
1266#
1267# Since 2.4
1268##
1269{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1270 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1271
e74e6b78
JS
1272##
1273# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1274#
1275# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1276#
1277# Returns: nothing on success
1278# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1279# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1280#
1281# Since 2.4
1282##
1283{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1284 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1285
df92562e
FZ
1286##
1287# @blockdev-mirror
1288#
1289# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1290#
71aa9867
AG
1291# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1292# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1293#
07eec652
KW
1294# @device: The device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be
1295# mirrored.
df92562e
FZ
1296#
1297# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1298# attached to guest.
1299#
1300# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1301# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1302# broken Quorum files.
1303#
1304# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1305#
1306# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1307# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1308# only new I/O).
1309#
1310# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1311# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1312# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1313# power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1314#
1315# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1316# target
1317#
1318# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1319# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1320# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1321#
1322# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1323# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1324# a different block device than @device).
1325#
1326# Returns: nothing on success.
1327#
1328# Since 2.6
1329##
1330{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
71aa9867 1331 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
df92562e
FZ
1332 '*replaces': 'str',
1333 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1334 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1335 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1336 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1337
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1338##
1339# @block_set_io_throttle:
1340#
1341# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1342#
76f4afb4
AG
1343# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1344# group.
1345#
1346# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1347# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1348# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1349# the whole group.
1350#
1351# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1352# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1353# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1354# will be used as the name for its group.
1355#
1356# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1357# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1358# will be applied to the new group only.
1359#
1360# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1361# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
6b932c0a 1362# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
76f4afb4 1363#
4dc9397b
EB
1364# See BlockIOThrottle for parameter descriptions.
1365#
1366# Returns: Nothing on success
1367# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1368#
1369# Since: 1.1
1370##
1371{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle', 'boxed': true,
1372 'data': 'BlockIOThrottle' }
1373
1374##
1375# BlockIOThrottle
1376#
1377# A set of parameters describing block throttling.
1378#
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1379# @device: The name of the device
1380#
1381# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1382#
1383# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1384#
1385# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1386#
1387# @iops: total I/O operations per second
1388#
f5a845fd 1389# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
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1390#
1391# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1392#
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AG
1393# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1394# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1395#
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AG
1396# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1397# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1398#
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AG
1399# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1400# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1401#
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AG
1402# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1403# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1404#
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AG
1405# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1406# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1407#
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AG
1408# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1409# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1410#
1411# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1412# period, in seconds. It must only
1413# be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1414# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1415#
1416# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1417# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1418# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1419# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1420#
1421# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1422# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1423# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1424# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1425#
1426# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1427# period, in seconds. It must only
1428# be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1429# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1430#
1431# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1432# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1433# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1434# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1435#
1436# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1437# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1438# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1439# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
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BC
1440#
1441# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1442#
76f4afb4
AG
1443# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1444#
1ad166b6
BC
1445# Since: 1.1
1446##
4dc9397b 1447{ 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle',
1ad166b6
BC
1448 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1449 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1450 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1451 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1452 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
dce13204
AG
1453 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1454 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1455 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
76f4afb4 1456 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
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BC
1457
1458##
1459# @block-stream:
1460#
1461# Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1462#
1463# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1464# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
1465# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1466# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1467# using the block-job-cancel command.
1468#
1469# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1470# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1471# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1472# file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1473#
1474# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1475# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1476#
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AG
1477# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1478# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1479#
b6c1bae5 1480# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node
1ad166b6
BC
1481#
1482# @base: #optional the common backing file name
1483#
13d8cc51
JC
1484# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1485# layer. This filename is not validated.
1486#
1487# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1488# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1489# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1490# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1491#
1492# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1493# the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1494# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
1495# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1496# protocol.
1497# (Since 2.1)
1498#
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BC
1499# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1500#
1501# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1502# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1503# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
1504#
1ad166b6
BC
1505# Since: 1.1
1506##
1507{ 'command': 'block-stream',
2323322e
AG
1508 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str',
1509 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int',
1510 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
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BC
1511
1512##
1513# @block-job-set-speed:
1514#
1515# Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1516#
1517# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1518#
1519# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1520#
6aae5be6
AG
1521# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1522# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1523# other values.
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BC
1524#
1525# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1526# Defaults to 0.
1527#
1528# Returns: Nothing on success
1529# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1530#
1531# Since: 1.1
1532##
1533{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1534 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1535
1536##
1537# @block-job-cancel:
1538#
1539# Stop an active background block operation.
1540#
1541# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1542# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
1543# operation is in progress.
1544#
1545# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1546# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
1547# enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1548#
1549# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1550# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
1551# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1552# backing file.
1553#
6aae5be6
AG
1554# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1555# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1556# other values.
1ad166b6
BC
1557#
1558# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1559# false). Since 1.3.
1560#
1561# Returns: Nothing on success
1562# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1563#
1564# Since: 1.1
1565##
1566{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1567
1568##
1569# @block-job-pause:
1570#
1571# Pause an active background block operation.
1572#
1573# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1574# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
1575# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1576# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1577#
1578# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
1579# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
1580# resumes it.
1581#
6aae5be6
AG
1582# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1583# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1584# other values.
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BC
1585#
1586# Returns: Nothing on success
1587# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1588#
1589# Since: 1.3
1590##
1591{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1592
1593##
1594# @block-job-resume:
1595#
1596# Resume an active background block operation.
1597#
1598# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1599# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1600# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1601#
1602# This command also clears the error status of the job.
1603#
6aae5be6
AG
1604# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1605# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1606# other values.
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BC
1607#
1608# Returns: Nothing on success
1609# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1610#
1611# Since: 1.3
1612##
1613{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1614
1615##
1616# @block-job-complete:
1617#
1618# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
1619# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1620# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
1621# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1622#
1623# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1624# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1625# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1626# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1627# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1628# the operation.
1629#
1630# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1631#
6aae5be6
AG
1632# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1633# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1634# other values.
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BC
1635#
1636# Returns: Nothing on success
1637# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1638#
1639# Since: 1.3
1640##
1641{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1642
1643##
1644# @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1645#
1646# Determines how to handle discard requests.
1647#
1648# @ignore: Ignore the request
1649# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
1650#
1651# Since: 1.7
1652##
1653{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1654 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1655
1656##
1657# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1658#
1659# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1660# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1661#
1662# @off: Disabled (default)
1663# @on: Enabled
1664# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1665# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1666#
1667# Since: 2.1
1668##
1669{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1670 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1671
1672##
1673# @BlockdevAioOptions
1674#
1675# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1676#
1677# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
1678# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1679#
1680# Since: 1.7
1681##
1682{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1683 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1684
1685##
1686# @BlockdevCacheOptions
1687#
1688# Includes cache-related options for block devices
1689#
1ad166b6
BC
1690# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1691# default: false)
1692# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1693# false)
1694#
1695# Since: 1.7
1696##
895a2a80 1697{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
aaa436f9 1698 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
1ad166b6
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1699 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1700
1701##
1702# @BlockdevDriver
1703#
1704# Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1705#
f709623b 1706# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
0a189ffb 1707# @gluster: Since 2.7
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1708#
1709# Since: 2.0
1710##
1711{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
550830f9 1712 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
7edac2dd
PKK
1713 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster', 'host_cdrom',
1714 'host_device', 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co',
1715 'parallels', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp',
1716 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
1ad166b6 1717
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1718##
1719# @BlockdevOptionsFile
1720#
1721# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1722# protocols.
1723#
1724# @filename: path to the image file
1725#
1726# Since: 1.7
1727##
895a2a80 1728{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6
BC
1729 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1730
e819ab22
FZ
1731##
1732# @BlockdevOptionsNull
1733#
1734# Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1735#
1736# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes.
e5e51dd3
FZ
1737# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1738# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1739# (Since 2.4)
e819ab22
FZ
1740#
1741# Since: 2.2
1742##
895a2a80 1743{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
e5e51dd3 1744 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
e819ab22 1745
1ad166b6
BC
1746##
1747# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1748#
1749# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1750#
1751# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
1752# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1753# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1754# partitioned hard disk (false; default)
d5941dda
WB
1755# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1756# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1757# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1758# (since 2.4)
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BC
1759# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1760#
1761# Since: 1.7
1762##
895a2a80 1763{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1ad166b6 1764 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
d5941dda 1765 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
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1766
1767##
1768# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1769#
1770# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1771# besides their data source.
1772#
1773# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
1774#
1775# Since: 1.7
1776##
895a2a80 1777{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6
BC
1778 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1779
78368575
DB
1780##
1781# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS
1782#
1783# Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
1784#
1785# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
1786# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
1787# doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
1788#
1789# Since: 2.6
1790##
1791{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
1792 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1793 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
1794
1795
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1796##
1797# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1798#
1799# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1800# besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1801#
1802# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1803# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1804# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1805# default backing file.
1806#
1807# Since: 1.7
1808##
895a2a80 1809{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
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1810 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1811 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1812
f6585811
HR
1813##
1814# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1815#
1816# General overlap check modes.
1817#
1818# @none: Do not perform any checks
1819#
1820# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1821# without reading anything from disk
1822#
1823# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1824# from disk
1825#
1826# @all: Perform all available overlap checks
1827#
1828# Since: 2.2
1829##
1830{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1831 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1832
1833##
1834# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1835#
1836# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1837# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1838# value is chosen according to the template given.
1839#
1840# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1841# flags, defaults to 'cached'
1842#
1843# Since: 2.2
1844##
895a2a80 1845{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
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1846 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1847 '*main-header': 'bool',
1848 '*active-l1': 'bool',
1849 '*active-l2': 'bool',
1850 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1851 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1852 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1853 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
1854 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } }
1855
1856##
1857# @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1858#
1859# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1860# overwriting.
1861#
1862# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1863# type
1864#
1865# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1866#
1867# Since: 2.2
1868##
ab916fad 1869{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
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1870 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1871 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1872
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1873##
1874# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1875#
1876# Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1877#
1878# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1879# feature (default is taken from the image file)
1880#
1881# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1882# device should be forwarded to the data source
1883#
1884# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1885# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1886# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1887#
1888# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1889# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1890# gets freed
1891#
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1892# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1893# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1894#
1895# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1896# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1897#
1898# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1899# bytes (since 2.2)
1900#
1901# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1902# in bytes (since 2.2)
1903#
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1904# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1905# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1906# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1907#
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1908# Since: 1.7
1909##
895a2a80 1910{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
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1911 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1912 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1913 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1914 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
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1915 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1916 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1917 '*cache-size': 'int',
1918 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
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1919 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1920 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1ad166b6 1921
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1922
1923##
1924# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1925#
1926# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1927#
1928# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image
1929#
1930# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1931# listening. This is optional
1932# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1933# use the default port (1001).
1934#
1935# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1936# listening. This is optional
1937# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1938# use the default port (501).
1939#
1940# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1941# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1942# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1943# use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1944# Since: 2.2
1945##
895a2a80 1946{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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1947 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1948 '*mport': 'int',
1949 '*vport': 'int',
1950 '*segment': 'str' } }
1951
1952
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1953##
1954# @BlkdebugEvent
1955#
1956# Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
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1957#
1958# Since: 2.0
1ad166b6 1959##
a31939e6 1960{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
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1961 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1962 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1963 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
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1964 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1965 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1966 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1967 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
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1968 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1969 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1970 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1ad166b6 1971 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
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1972 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1973 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
d21de4d9 1974 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
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1975
1976##
1977# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1978#
1979# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1980#
1981# @event: trigger event
1982#
1983# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1984# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1985#
1986# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1987# EIO
1988#
1989# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1990# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1991# sector"
1992#
1993# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been
1994# triggered; defaults to false
1995#
1996# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1997#
1998# Since: 2.0
1999##
895a2a80 2000{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
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2001 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
2002 '*state': 'int',
2003 '*errno': 'int',
2004 '*sector': 'int',
2005 '*once': 'bool',
2006 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
2007
2008##
2009# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
2010#
2011# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
2012#
2013# @event: trigger event
2014#
2015# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
2016# defaults to "any"
2017#
2018# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
2019# this event is triggered
2020#
2021# Since: 2.0
2022##
895a2a80 2023{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
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2024 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
2025 '*state': 'int',
2026 'new_state': 'int' } }
2027
2028##
2029# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
2030#
2031# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
2032#
2033# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
2034#
2035# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file
2036#
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2037# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes,
2038# must be power of 2, or 0 for default
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2039#
2040# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions
2041#
2042# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions
2043#
2044# Since: 2.0
2045##
895a2a80 2046{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
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2047 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
2048 '*config': 'str',
2049 '*align': 'int',
2050 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
2051 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
2052
2053##
2054# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
2055#
2056# Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
2057#
2058# @test: block device to be tested
2059#
2060# @raw: raw image used for verification
2061#
2062# Since: 2.0
2063##
895a2a80 2064{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
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2065 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
2066 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
2067
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2068##
2069# @QuorumReadPattern
2070#
2071# An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
2072#
2073# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2074#
2075# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2076#
2077# Since: 2.2
2078##
2079{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2080
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2081##
2082# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2083#
2084# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2085#
2086# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2087# set to false by default
2088#
2089# @children: the children block devices to use
2090#
2091# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2092#
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2093# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2094# (Since 2.1)
2095#
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2096# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2097# (Since 2.2)
2098#
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2099# Since: 2.0
2100##
895a2a80 2101{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
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2102 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2103 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
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2104 'vote-threshold': 'int',
2105 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2106 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
1ad166b6 2107
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2108##
2109# @GlusterTransport
2110#
2111# An enumeration of Gluster transport types
2112#
2113# @tcp: TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
2114#
2115# @unix: UNIX - Unix domain socket
2116#
2117# Since: 2.7
2118##
2119{ 'enum': 'GlusterTransport',
2120 'data': [ 'unix', 'tcp' ] }
2121
2122
2123##
2124# @GlusterServer
2125#
2126# Captures the address of a socket
2127#
2128# Details for connecting to a gluster server
2129#
2130# @type: Transport type used for gluster connection
2131#
2132# @unix: socket file
2133#
2134# @tcp: host address and port number
2135#
2136# Since: 2.7
2137##
2138{ 'union': 'GlusterServer',
2139 'base': { 'type': 'GlusterTransport' },
2140 'discriminator': 'type',
2141 'data': { 'unix': 'UnixSocketAddress',
2142 'tcp': 'InetSocketAddress' } }
2143
2144##
2145# @BlockdevOptionsGluster
2146#
2147# Driver specific block device options for Gluster
2148#
2149# @volume: name of gluster volume where VM image resides
2150#
2151# @path: absolute path to image file in gluster volume
2152#
0a189ffb 2153# @server: gluster servers description
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2154#
2155# @debug-level: #optional libgfapi log level (default '4' which is Error)
2156#
2157# Since: 2.7
2158##
2159{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
2160 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
2161 'path': 'str',
6c7189bb 2162 'server': ['GlusterServer'],
0a189ffb 2163 '*debug-level': 'int' } }
7edac2dd 2164
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2165##
2166# @BlockdevOptions
2167#
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2168# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all
2169# block devices, independent of the block driver:
2170#
2171# @driver: block driver name
2172# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
2173# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
2174# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
2175# this option is given.
2176# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
2177# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
2178# the @id option is not given there.
2179# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
2180# @cache: #optional cache-related options
2181# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
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2182# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only
2183# (default: false)
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2184# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
2185# (default: off)
2186#
2187# Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
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2188#
2189# Since: 1.7
2190##
2191{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
3666a97f 2192 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
35fedb7b 2193# TODO 'id' is a BB-level option, remove it
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2194 '*id': 'str',
2195 '*node-name': 'str',
2196 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2197 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2198 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
3666a97f 2199 '*read-only': 'bool',
3666a97f 2200 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
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2201 'discriminator': 'driver',
2202 'data': {
b1de5f43 2203 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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2204 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2205 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2206 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2207 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2208 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2209 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2210 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2211 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
7edac2dd 2212 'gluster': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
1ad166b6 2213 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
db866be9 2214 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2215 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2216 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6 2217# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
78368575 2218 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
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2219# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2220# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
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2221 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2222 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1ad166b6 2223 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2224 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
db866be9 2225 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1ad166b6 2226 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
db866be9 2227 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
1ad166b6 2228 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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2229# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2230# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2231# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2232 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2233 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2234 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2235 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2236 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2237 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
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2238 } }
2239
2240##
2241# @BlockdevRef
2242#
2243# Reference to a block device.
2244#
2245# @definition: defines a new block device inline
2246# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An
2247# empty string means that no block device should be
2248# referenced.
2249#
2250# Since: 1.7
2251##
ab916fad 2252{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
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2253 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2254 'reference': 'str' } }
2255
2256##
2257# @blockdev-add:
2258#
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2259# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2260# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2261# level and no BlockBackend will be created.
1ad166b6 2262#
da2cf4e8 2263# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
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2264# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want
2265# to help with its development.
da2cf4e8 2266#
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2267# @options: block device options for the new device
2268#
2269# Since: 1.7
2270##
2271{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2272
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2273##
2274# @x-blockdev-del:
2275#
2276# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2277# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2278#
2279# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2280# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2281# or its medium are in use.
2282#
2283# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2284# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2285# used.
2286#
2287# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2288#
2289# This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2290# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2291# development.
2292#
2293# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2294#
2295# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2296#
2297# Since: 2.5
2298##
2299{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2300
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2301##
2302# @blockdev-open-tray:
2303#
2304# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2305# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2306# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2307# again).
2308#
2309# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2310#
2311# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2312# which no such event will be generated, these include:
2313# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2314# respond to the eject request
2315# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2316# to it
12c7ec87 2317# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
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2318#
2319# @device: block device name
2320#
2321# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2322# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2323# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2324# it is locked
2325#
2326# Since: 2.5
2327##
2328{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2329 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2330 '*force': 'bool' } }
2331
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2332##
2333# @blockdev-close-tray:
2334#
2335# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2336# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2337# as the medium.
2338#
2339# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2340#
2341# @device: block device name
2342#
2343# Since: 2.5
2344##
2345{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2346 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2347
2814f672 2348##
6e0abc25 2349# @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
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2350#
2351# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2352# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2353# device).
2354#
2355# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2356#
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2357# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2358# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2359#
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2360# @device: block device name
2361#
2362# Since: 2.5
2363##
6e0abc25 2364{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
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2365 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2366
d1299882 2367##
6e0abc25 2368# @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
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2369#
2370# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2371# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2372# device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2373#
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2374# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2375# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2376#
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2377# @device: block device name
2378#
2379# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2380#
2381# Since: 2.5
2382##
6e0abc25 2383{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
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2384 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2385 'node-name': 'str'} }
2386
a589569f 2387
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2388##
2389# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2390#
2391# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2392# @blockdev-change-medium command.
2393#
2394# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode
2395#
2396# @read-only: Makes the device read-only
2397#
2398# @read-write: Makes the device writable
2399#
2400# Since: 2.3
2401##
2402{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2403 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2404
2405
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2406##
2407# @blockdev-change-medium:
2408#
2409# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2410# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
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2411# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2412# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
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2413#
2414# @device: block device name
2415#
2416# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded
2417#
2418# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2419# the probed format)
2420#
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2421# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2422# to 'retain'
2423#
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2424# Since: 2.5
2425##
2426{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2427 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2428 'filename': 'str',
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HR
2429 '*format': 'str',
2430 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
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HR
2431
2432
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WX
2433##
2434# @BlockErrorAction
2435#
2436# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2437#
2438# @ignore: error has been ignored
2439#
2440# @report: error has been reported to the device
2441#
2442# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2443#
2444# Since: 2.1
2445##
2446{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2447 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
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WX
2448
2449
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2450##
2451# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2452#
9bf040b9 2453# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
c120f0fa 2454#
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AG
2455# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2456# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2457# have a device name associated.
2458#
2459# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
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2460#
2461# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
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WX
2462# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2463# not guaranteed to be stable
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2464#
2465# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
0caef8f6 2466# the host's access offset into the image
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2467#
2468# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2469# the access size
2470#
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HR
2471# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2472# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2473# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2474#
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WX
2475# Since: 1.7
2476##
2477{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
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AG
2478 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2479 '*node-name' : 'str',
2480 'msg' : 'str',
2481 '*offset' : 'int',
2482 '*size' : 'int',
2483 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
c120f0fa 2484
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2485##
2486# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2487#
2488# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2489#
2490# @device: device name
2491#
2492# @operation: I/O operation
2493#
2494# @action: action that has been taken
2495#
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LC
2496# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2497# condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2498# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2499# for more information (since: 2.2)
2500#
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LC
2501# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2502# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2503# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2504#
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2505# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2506# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2507#
2508# Since: 0.13.0
2509##
2510{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2511 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
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LC
2512 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2513 'reason': 'str' } }
5a2d2cbd 2514
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WX
2515##
2516# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2517#
2518# Emitted when a block job has completed
2519#
2520# @type: job type
2521#
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AG
2522# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2523# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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WX
2524#
2525# @len: maximum progress value
2526#
2527# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2528# On failure this is less than len
2529#
2530# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2531#
2532# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2533# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2534# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2535# interpret the error string
2536#
2537# Since: 1.1
2538##
2539{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2540 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2541 'device': 'str',
2542 'len' : 'int',
2543 'offset': 'int',
2544 'speed' : 'int',
2545 '*error': 'str' } }
2546
2547##
2548# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2549#
2550# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2551#
2552# @type: job type
2553#
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AG
2554# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2555# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2556#
2557# @len: maximum progress value
2558#
2559# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2560# On failure this is less than len
2561#
2562# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2563#
2564# Since: 1.1
2565##
2566{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2567 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2568 'device': 'str',
2569 'len' : 'int',
2570 'offset': 'int',
2571 'speed' : 'int' } }
2572
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2573##
2574# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2575#
2576# Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2577#
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AG
2578# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2579# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2580#
2581# @operation: I/O operation
2582#
2583# @action: action that has been taken
2584#
2585# Since: 1.3
2586##
2587{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2588 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2589 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
823c6863 2590 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
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2591
2592##
2593# @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2594#
2595# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2596#
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MA
2597# @type: job type
2598#
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AG
2599# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2600# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
bcada37b 2601#
518848a2
MA
2602# @len: maximum progress value
2603#
2604# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2605# On failure this is less than len
2606#
2607# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2608#
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2609# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2610# event
2611#
2612# Since: 1.3
2613##
2614{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
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MA
2615 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2616 'device': 'str',
2617 'len' : 'int',
2618 'offset': 'int',
2619 'speed' : 'int' } }
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2620
2621# @PreallocMode
2622#
2623# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2624#
2625# @off: no preallocation
2626# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2627# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2628# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2629# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2630# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2631# metadata correctly.
2632#
2633# Since 2.2
2634##
2635{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2636 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
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FR
2637
2638##
2639# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2640#
2641# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2642# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2643# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2644# disk exhaustion.
2645# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2646# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2647#
2648# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2649#
2650# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2651#
2652# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2653#
2654# Since: 2.3
2655##
2656{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2657 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2658 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2659 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2660
2661##
2662# @block-set-write-threshold
2663#
2664# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2665# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2666# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2667# the guest OS noticing.
2668#
2669# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2670#
2671# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2672# Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2673#
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FR
2674# Since: 2.3
2675##
2676{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2677 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
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WC
2678
2679##
2680# @x-blockdev-change
2681#
2682# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
2683# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
2684# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
2685# is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
2686#
2687# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
2688# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
2689# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
2690#
2691# @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
2692#
2693# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node.
2694#
2695# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added.
2696#
2697# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
2698# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
2699# all block drivers.
2700#
2701# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
2702# the rest of the array.
2703#
2704# Since: 2.7
2705##
2706{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
2707 'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
2708 '*child': 'str',
2709 '*node': 'str' } }