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1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2#
3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5# QAPI common definitions
6{ 'include': 'common.json' }
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7
8##
9# @SnapshotInfo
10#
11# @id: unique snapshot id
12#
13# @name: user chosen name
14#
15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16#
17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18#
19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20#
21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22#
23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24#
25# Since: 1.3
26#
27##
28
895a2a80 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
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30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34##
35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36#
37# @compat: compatibility level
38#
39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40#
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41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43#
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44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45#
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46# Since: 1.7
47##
895a2a80 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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49 'data': {
50 'compat': 'str',
9009b196 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
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52 '*corrupt': 'bool',
53 'refcount-bits': 'int'
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54 } }
55
56##
57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58#
59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60#
61# @cid: Content id of image
62#
63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64#
65# @extents: List of extent files
66#
67# Since: 1.7
68##
895a2a80 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
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70 'data': {
71 'create-type': 'str',
72 'cid': 'int',
73 'parent-cid': 'int',
74 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75 } }
76
77##
78# @ImageInfoSpecific:
79#
80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81#
82# Since: 1.7
83##
84
85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86 'data': {
87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk'
89 } }
90
91##
92# @ImageInfo:
93#
94# Information about a QEMU image file
95#
96# @filename: name of the image file
97#
98# @format: format of the image file
99#
100# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
101#
102# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
103#
104# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
105#
106# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
107#
108# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
109#
110# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
111#
112# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
113#
114# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
115#
116# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
117#
118# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
119#
120# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
121#
122# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
123# information (since 1.7)
124#
125# Since: 1.3
126#
127##
128
895a2a80 129{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
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130 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
131 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
132 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
133 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
134 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
135 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
24bf10da 136 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
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137
138##
139# @ImageCheck:
140#
141# Information about a QEMU image file check
142#
143# @filename: name of the image file checked
144#
145# @format: format of the image file checked
146#
147# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
148#
149# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
150# field is present if the driver for the image format
151# supports it
152#
153# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
154#
155# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
156#
157# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
158# if any
159#
160# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
161#
162# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
163# if the driver for the image format supports it
164#
165# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
166# field is present if the driver for the image format
167# supports it
168#
169# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
170# field is present if the driver for the image format
171# supports it
172#
173# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
174# field is present if the driver for the image format
175# supports it
176#
177# Since: 1.4
178#
179##
180
895a2a80 181{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
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182 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
183 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
184 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
185 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
186 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
187
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188##
189# @MapEntry:
190#
191# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
192#
193# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
194#
195# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
196#
197# @data: whether the mapped range has data
198#
199# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
200#
201# @depth: the depth of the mapping
202#
203# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
204#
205# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
206#
207# Since: 2.6
208#
209##
210{ 'struct': 'MapEntry',
211 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
212 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
213 '*filename': 'str' } }
214
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215##
216# @BlockdevCacheInfo
217#
218# Cache mode information for a block device
219#
220# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
221# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
222# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
223#
224# Since: 2.3
225##
895a2a80 226{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
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227 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
228 'direct': 'bool',
229 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
230
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231##
232# @BlockDeviceInfo:
233#
234# Information about the backing device for a block device.
235#
236# @file: the filename of the backing device
237#
238# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
239#
240# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
241#
242# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
243# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
244# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 245# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
1ad166b6 246# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
550830f9 247# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
92a539d2 248# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
f709623b 249# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
78368575 250# 2.6: 'luks' added
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251#
252# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
253#
254# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
255#
256# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
257#
258# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
259# valid encryption key is missing
260#
261# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
262#
263# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
264#
265# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
266#
267# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
268#
269# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
270#
271# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
272#
273# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
274#
275# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
276#
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277# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
278# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 279#
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280# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
281# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 282#
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283# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
284# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 285#
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286# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
287# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 288#
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289# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
290# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 291#
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292# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
293# in bytes (Since 1.7)
294#
295# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
296# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
297#
298# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
299# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
300#
301# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
302# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
303#
304# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
305# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
306#
307# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
308# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
309#
310# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
311# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
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312#
313# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
314#
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315# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
316#
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317# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
318#
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319# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
320# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
321#
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322# Since: 0.14.0
323#
324##
895a2a80 325{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
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326 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
327 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
328 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
329 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
330 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
331 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
332 'image': 'ImageInfo',
333 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
334 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
335 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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336 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
337 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
338 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
b8fe1694 339 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
e2462113 340 'write_threshold': 'int' } }
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341
342##
343# @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
344#
345# An enumeration of block device I/O status.
346#
347# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
348#
349# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
350#
351# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
352#
353# Since: 1.0
354##
355{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
356
357##
358# @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
359#
360# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
361#
362# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
363# (in bytes)
364#
365# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
366#
367# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
368# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is
369# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
370#
371# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
372#
373# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
374# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
375# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
376#
377# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
378# raw format at the given offset.
379#
380# Since 1.7
381##
895a2a80 382{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
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383 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
384 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
385
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386##
387# @DirtyBitmapStatus:
388#
389# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
390#
391# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
392# and is immutable.
393#
394# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
395# read-only. It can still be deleted.
396#
397# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
398# deleted, or used for backup operations.
399#
400# Since: 2.4
401##
402{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
403 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
404
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405##
406# @BlockDirtyInfo:
407#
408# Block dirty bitmap information.
409#
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410# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
411#
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412# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
413#
414# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
415#
9abe3bdc 416# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
a113534f 417#
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418# Since: 1.3
419##
895a2a80 420{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
a113534f 421 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
9abe3bdc 422 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
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423
424##
425# @BlockInfo:
426#
427# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
428# the backing device associated with it.
429#
430# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
431#
432# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
433# not be used (always returns 'unknown')
434#
435# @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
436#
437# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
438# removed
439#
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440# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
441# (only present if it has a tray)
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442#
443# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
444# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
445#
446# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
447# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
c7c2ff0c 448# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
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449#
450# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
451# present
452#
453# Since: 0.14.0
454##
895a2a80 455{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
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456 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
457 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
458 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
459 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
460
461##
462# @query-block:
463#
464# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
465#
466# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
467#
468# Since: 0.14.0
469##
470{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
471
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472
473##
474# @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
475#
476# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
477#
478# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
479# in seconds.
480#
481# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
482# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
483#
484# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
485# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
486#
487# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
488# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
489#
490# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
491# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
492#
493# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
494# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
495#
496# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
497# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
498#
499# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
500# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
501#
502# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
503# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
504#
505# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
506# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
507#
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508# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
509# in the defined interval.
510#
511# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
512# in the defined interval.
513#
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514# Since: 2.5
515##
516
517{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
518 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
519 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
520 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
521 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
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522 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
523 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
979e9b03 524
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525##
526# @BlockDeviceStats:
527#
528# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
529#
530# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
531#
532# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
533#
534# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
535#
536# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
537#
538# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
539# device (since 0.15.0)
540#
541# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
542# (since 0.15.0).
543#
544# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
545#
546# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
547#
548# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
549# device. The intended use of this information is for
550# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
551# of a physical device.
552#
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553# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
554# request (Since 2.3).
555#
556# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
557# request (Since 2.3).
558#
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559# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
560# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
561# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
562#
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563# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
564# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
565#
566# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
567# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
568#
569# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
570# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
571#
572# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
573# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
574#
575# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
576# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
577#
578# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
579# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
580#
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581# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
582# last access statistics (Since 2.5)
583#
584# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
585# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
586#
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587# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
588# intervals of time (Since 2.5)
589#
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590# Since: 0.14.0
591##
895a2a80 592{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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593 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
594 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
595 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
f4564d53 596 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
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597 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
598 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
599 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
362e9299 600 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
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601 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
602 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
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603
604##
605# @BlockStats:
606#
607# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
608#
609# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
610# corresponding to the virtual block device.
611#
a06e4355 612# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
4875a779 613#
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614# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
615#
616# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
617#
618# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
619# (Since 2.0)
620#
621# Since: 0.14.0
622##
895a2a80 623{ 'struct': 'BlockStats',
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624 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
625 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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626 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
627 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
628
629##
630# @query-blockstats:
631#
632# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
633#
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634# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
635# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
636# information, but not "backing".
637# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
638# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
639# "backing". (Since 2.3)
640#
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641# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
642#
643# Since: 0.14.0
644##
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645{ 'command': 'query-blockstats',
646 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
647 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
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648
649##
650# @BlockdevOnError:
651#
652# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
653# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
654# or by a block job
655#
656# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
657# for jobs, cancel the job
658#
659# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
660# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
661#
662# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
663#
664# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
665# for jobs, pause the job
666#
667# Since: 1.3
668##
669{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
670 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop'] }
671
672##
673# @MirrorSyncMode:
674#
675# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
676# phase of storage mirroring.
677#
678# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
679#
680# @full: copies data from all images to the destination
681#
682# @none: only copy data written from now on
683#
4b80ab2b 684# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
d58d8453 685#
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686# Since: 1.3
687##
688{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
4b80ab2b 689 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
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690
691##
692# @BlockJobType:
693#
694# Type of a block job.
695#
696# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
697#
698# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
699#
700# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
701#
702# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
703#
704# Since: 1.7
705##
706{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
707 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
708
709##
710# @BlockJobInfo:
711#
712# Information about a long-running block device operation.
713#
714# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
715#
716# @device: the block device name
717#
718# @len: the maximum progress value
719#
720# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
721# no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
722#
723# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
724# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
725#
726# @offset: the current progress value
727#
728# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
729#
730# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
731#
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732# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
733#
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734# Since: 1.1
735##
895a2a80 736{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
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737 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
738 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
ef6dbf1e 739 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
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740
741##
742# @query-block-jobs:
743#
744# Return information about long-running block device operations.
745#
746# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
747#
748# Since: 1.1
749##
750{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
751
752##
753# @block_passwd:
754#
755# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
756# with a password and requires one.
757#
758# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
759# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
760# @change interface.
761#
762# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
763# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
764# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
765# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
766# then start the guest with the @cont command.
767#
768# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
769#
770# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
771#
772# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
773#
774# @password: the password to use for the device
775#
776# Returns: nothing on success
777# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
778# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
779#
780# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
781# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may
782# occur if an invalid password is specified.
783#
784# Since: 0.14.0
785##
786{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
787 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
788
789##
790# @block_resize
791#
792# Resize a block image while a guest is running.
793#
794# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
795#
796# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
797#
798# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
799#
800# @size: new image size in bytes
801#
802# Returns: nothing on success
803# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
804#
805# Since: 0.14.0
806##
807{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
808 '*node-name': 'str',
809 'size': 'int' }}
810
811##
812# @NewImageMode
813#
814# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
815# a new image file.
816#
817# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
818#
819# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
820# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
821# image will not be backed either.
822#
823# Since: 1.1
824##
825{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
826 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
827
828##
a911e6ae 829# @BlockdevSnapshotSync
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830#
831# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
832#
833# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
834#
835# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
836#
837# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
838#
839# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
840#
841# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
842#
843# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
844# 'absolute-paths'.
845##
a911e6ae 846{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
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847 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
848 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
849 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
850
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851##
852# @BlockdevSnapshot
853#
854# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
855#
856# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
857# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
858# It must not have a current backing file (this can be
859# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
860#
861# Since 2.5
862##
863{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
864 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
865
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866##
867# @DriveBackup
868#
869# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
870#
871# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
872# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
873# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
874#
875# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
876# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
877#
878# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
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879# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
880# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
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881#
882# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
883# 'absolute-paths'.
884#
885# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
886#
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887# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
888# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
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889# otherwise. (Since 2.4)
890#
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891# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
892# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
893# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
894#
895# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
896# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
897# a different block device than @device).
898#
899# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
900# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
901# actions will be used.
902#
903# Since: 1.6
904##
895a2a80 905{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
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906 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str',
907 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
d58d8453 908 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str',
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909 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
910 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
911
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912##
913# @BlockdevBackup
914#
915# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
916#
917# @target: the name of the backup target device.
918#
919# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
920# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
921# only new I/O).
922#
923# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
924# for unlimited.
925#
926# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
927# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
928# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
929#
930# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
931# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
932# a different block device than @device).
933#
934# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
935# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
936# actions will be used.
937#
938# Since: 2.3
939##
895a2a80 940{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
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941 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
942 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
943 '*speed': 'int',
944 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
945 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
946
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947##
948# @blockdev-snapshot-sync
949#
950# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
951#
a911e6ae 952# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
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953#
954# Returns: nothing on success
955# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
956#
957# Since 0.14.0
958##
959{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
a911e6ae 960 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
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962
963##
964# @blockdev-snapshot
965#
966# Generates a snapshot of a block device.
967#
968# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
969#
970# Since 2.5
971##
972{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
973 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
974
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975##
976# @change-backing-file
977#
978# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
979# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
980# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
981# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
982# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
983# updated.
984#
985# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
986# image to modify.
987#
988# @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name.
989#
990# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
991# string is not validated, so care should be taken
992# when specifying the string or the image chain may
993# not be able to be reopened again.
994#
995# Since: 2.1
996##
997{ 'command': 'change-backing-file',
998 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
999 'backing-file': 'str' } }
1000
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1001##
1002# @block-commit
1003#
1004# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1005# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1006#
1007# @device: the name of the device
1008#
1009# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1010# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1011#
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1012# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1013# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1014# not specified, this is the active layer.
1ad166b6 1015#
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1016# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
1017# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
1018# specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1019# filename is not validated.
1020#
1021# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1022# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1023# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1024# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1025#
1026# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1027# the backing file string to use, or error out if
1028# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1029# when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1030# filename or protocol.
1031# (Since 2.1)
1032#
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1033# If top == base, that is an error.
1034# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1035# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1036# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1037#
1038# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1039# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1040# smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1041# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1042# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1043# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1044#
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1045# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1046#
1047# Returns: Nothing on success
1048# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1049# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1050# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1051# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1052# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1053#
1054# Since: 1.3
1055#
1056##
1057{ 'command': 'block-commit',
7676e2c5 1058 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
54e26900 1059 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
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1060
1061##
1062# @drive-backup
1063#
1064# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1065# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1066# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1067# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1068# block-job-cancel command.
1069#
1070# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1071#
1072# Returns: nothing on success
1073# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1074#
1075# Since 1.6
1076##
1077{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1078
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1079##
1080# @blockdev-backup
1081#
1082# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1083# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1084# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1085# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1086# block-job-cancel command.
1087#
1088# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1089#
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1090# Since 2.3
1091##
1092{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
1093
1094
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1095##
1096# @query-named-block-nodes
1097#
1098# Get the named block driver list
1099#
1100# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1101#
1102# Since 2.0
1103##
1104{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1105
1106##
1107# @drive-mirror
1108#
1109# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1110#
1111# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1112#
1113# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1114# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1115# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1116#
1117# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1118# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1119#
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1120# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1121# (Since 2.1)
1122#
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1123# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1124# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1125# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1126#
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1127# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1128# 'absolute-paths'.
1129#
1130# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1131#
1132# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1133# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1134# only new I/O).
1135#
1136# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1137# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1138# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1139# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1140#
1141# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1142# target (since 1.4).
1143#
1144# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1145# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1146# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1147#
1148# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1149# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1150# a different block device than @device).
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1151# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1152# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1153# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1154# written. Both will result in identical contents.
1155# Default is true. (Since 2.4)
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1156#
1157# Returns: nothing on success
1158# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1159#
1160# Since 1.3
1161##
1162{ 'command': 'drive-mirror',
1163 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str',
09158f00 1164 '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
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1165 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1166 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1167 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
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1168 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1169 '*unmap': 'bool' } }
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1171##
1172# @BlockDirtyBitmap
1173#
1174# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1175#
1176# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1177#
1178# Since 2.4
1179##
895a2a80 1180{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
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1181 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1182
1183##
1184# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1185#
1186# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1187#
1188# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1189#
1190# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1191# block-dirty-bitmap-add
1192#
1193# Since 2.4
1194##
895a2a80 1195{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
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1196 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1197
1198##
1199# @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1200#
1201# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1202#
1203# Returns: nothing on success
1204# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1205# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1206#
1207# Since 2.4
1208##
1209{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1210 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1211
1212##
1213# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1214#
1215# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1216#
1217# Returns: nothing on success
1218# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1219# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
9bd2b08f 1220# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
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1221#
1222# Since 2.4
1223##
1224{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1225 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1226
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1227##
1228# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1229#
1230# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1231#
1232# Returns: nothing on success
1233# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1234# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1235#
1236# Since 2.4
1237##
1238{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1239 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1240
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1241##
1242# @blockdev-mirror
1243#
1244# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1245#
1246# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1247#
1248# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1249# attached to guest.
1250#
1251# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1252# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1253# broken Quorum files.
1254#
1255# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1256#
1257# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1258# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1259# only new I/O).
1260#
1261# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1262# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1263# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1264# power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1265#
1266# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1267# target
1268#
1269# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1270# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1271# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1272#
1273# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1274# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1275# a different block device than @device).
1276#
1277# Returns: nothing on success.
1278#
1279# Since 2.6
1280##
1281{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
1282 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1283 '*replaces': 'str',
1284 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1285 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1286 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1287 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1288
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1289##
1290# @block_set_io_throttle:
1291#
1292# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1293#
76f4afb4
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1294# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1295# group.
1296#
1297# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1298# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1299# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1300# the whole group.
1301#
1302# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1303# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1304# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1305# will be used as the name for its group.
1306#
1307# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1308# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1309# will be applied to the new group only.
1310#
1311# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1312# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
6b932c0a 1313# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
76f4afb4 1314#
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1315# @device: The name of the device
1316#
1317# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1318#
1319# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1320#
1321# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1322#
1323# @iops: total I/O operations per second
1324#
f5a845fd 1325# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
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1326#
1327# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1328#
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1329# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1330# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1331#
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1332# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1333# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1334#
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1335# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1336# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1337#
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1338# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1339# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1340#
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1341# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1342# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1343#
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1344# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1345# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1346#
1347# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1348# period, in seconds. It must only
1349# be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1350# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1351#
1352# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1353# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1354# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1355# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1356#
1357# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1358# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1359# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1360# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1361#
1362# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1363# period, in seconds. It must only
1364# be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1365# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1366#
1367# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1368# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1369# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1370# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1371#
1372# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1373# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1374# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1375# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
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1376#
1377# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1378#
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1379# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1380#
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1381# Returns: Nothing on success
1382# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1383#
1384# Since: 1.1
1385##
1386{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle',
1387 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1388 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1389 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1390 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1391 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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1392 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1393 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1394 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
76f4afb4 1395 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
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1396
1397##
1398# @block-stream:
1399#
1400# Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1401#
1402# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1403# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
1404# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1405# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1406# using the block-job-cancel command.
1407#
1408# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1409# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1410# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1411# file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1412#
1413# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1414# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1415#
1416# @device: the device name
1417#
1418# @base: #optional the common backing file name
1419#
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JC
1420# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1421# layer. This filename is not validated.
1422#
1423# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1424# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1425# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1426# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1427#
1428# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1429# the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1430# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
1431# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1432# protocol.
1433# (Since 2.1)
1434#
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1435# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1436#
1437# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1438# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1439# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
1440#
1441# Returns: Nothing on success
1442# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1443#
1444# Since: 1.1
1445##
1446{ 'command': 'block-stream',
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JC
1447 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str',
1448 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
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1449
1450##
1451# @block-job-set-speed:
1452#
1453# Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1454#
1455# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1456#
1457# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1458#
1459# @device: the device name
1460#
1461# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1462# Defaults to 0.
1463#
1464# Returns: Nothing on success
1465# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1466#
1467# Since: 1.1
1468##
1469{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1470 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1471
1472##
1473# @block-job-cancel:
1474#
1475# Stop an active background block operation.
1476#
1477# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1478# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
1479# operation is in progress.
1480#
1481# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1482# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
1483# enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1484#
1485# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1486# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
1487# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1488# backing file.
1489#
1490# @device: the device name
1491#
1492# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1493# false). Since 1.3.
1494#
1495# Returns: Nothing on success
1496# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1497#
1498# Since: 1.1
1499##
1500{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1501
1502##
1503# @block-job-pause:
1504#
1505# Pause an active background block operation.
1506#
1507# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1508# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
1509# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1510# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1511#
1512# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
1513# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
1514# resumes it.
1515#
1516# @device: the device name
1517#
1518# Returns: Nothing on success
1519# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1520#
1521# Since: 1.3
1522##
1523{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1524
1525##
1526# @block-job-resume:
1527#
1528# Resume an active background block operation.
1529#
1530# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1531# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1532# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1533#
1534# This command also clears the error status of the job.
1535#
1536# @device: the device name
1537#
1538# Returns: Nothing on success
1539# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1540#
1541# Since: 1.3
1542##
1543{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1544
1545##
1546# @block-job-complete:
1547#
1548# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
1549# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1550# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
1551# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1552#
1553# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1554# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1555# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1556# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1557# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1558# the operation.
1559#
1560# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1561#
1562# @device: the device name
1563#
1564# Returns: Nothing on success
1565# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1566#
1567# Since: 1.3
1568##
1569{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1570
1571##
1572# @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1573#
1574# Determines how to handle discard requests.
1575#
1576# @ignore: Ignore the request
1577# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
1578#
1579# Since: 1.7
1580##
1581{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1582 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1583
1584##
1585# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1586#
1587# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1588# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1589#
1590# @off: Disabled (default)
1591# @on: Enabled
1592# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1593# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1594#
1595# Since: 2.1
1596##
1597{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1598 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1599
1600##
1601# @BlockdevAioOptions
1602#
1603# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1604#
1605# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
1606# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1607#
1608# Since: 1.7
1609##
1610{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1611 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1612
1613##
1614# @BlockdevCacheOptions
1615#
1616# Includes cache-related options for block devices
1617#
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1618# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1619# default: false)
1620# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1621# false)
1622#
1623# Since: 1.7
1624##
895a2a80 1625{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
aaa436f9 1626 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
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1627 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1628
1629##
1630# @BlockdevDriver
1631#
1632# Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1633#
f709623b 1634# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
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1635#
1636# Since: 2.0
1637##
1638{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
550830f9 1639 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
e8712cea 1640 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 1641 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'parallels',
e8712cea
FZ
1642 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx',
1643 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
1ad166b6 1644
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1645##
1646# @BlockdevOptionsFile
1647#
1648# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1649# protocols.
1650#
1651# @filename: path to the image file
1652#
1653# Since: 1.7
1654##
895a2a80 1655{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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1656 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1657
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FZ
1658##
1659# @BlockdevOptionsNull
1660#
1661# Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1662#
1663# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes.
e5e51dd3
FZ
1664# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1665# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1666# (Since 2.4)
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1667#
1668# Since: 2.2
1669##
895a2a80 1670{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
e5e51dd3 1671 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
e819ab22 1672
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1673##
1674# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1675#
1676# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1677#
1678# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
1679# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1680# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1681# partitioned hard disk (false; default)
d5941dda
WB
1682# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1683# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1684# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1685# (since 2.4)
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1686# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1687#
1688# Since: 1.7
1689##
895a2a80 1690{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1ad166b6 1691 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
d5941dda 1692 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
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1693
1694##
1695# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1696#
1697# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1698# besides their data source.
1699#
1700# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
1701#
1702# Since: 1.7
1703##
895a2a80 1704{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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1705 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1706
78368575
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1707##
1708# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS
1709#
1710# Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
1711#
1712# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
1713# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
1714# doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
1715#
1716# Since: 2.6
1717##
1718{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
1719 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1720 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
1721
1722
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1723##
1724# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1725#
1726# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1727# besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1728#
1729# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1730# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1731# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1732# default backing file.
1733#
1734# Since: 1.7
1735##
895a2a80 1736{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
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1737 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1738 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1739
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1740##
1741# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1742#
1743# General overlap check modes.
1744#
1745# @none: Do not perform any checks
1746#
1747# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1748# without reading anything from disk
1749#
1750# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1751# from disk
1752#
1753# @all: Perform all available overlap checks
1754#
1755# Since: 2.2
1756##
1757{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1758 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1759
1760##
1761# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1762#
1763# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1764# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1765# value is chosen according to the template given.
1766#
1767# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1768# flags, defaults to 'cached'
1769#
1770# Since: 2.2
1771##
895a2a80 1772{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
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1773 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1774 '*main-header': 'bool',
1775 '*active-l1': 'bool',
1776 '*active-l2': 'bool',
1777 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1778 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1779 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1780 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
1781 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } }
1782
1783##
1784# @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1785#
1786# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1787# overwriting.
1788#
1789# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1790# type
1791#
1792# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1793#
1794# Since: 2.2
1795##
ab916fad 1796{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
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1797 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1798 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1799
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1800##
1801# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1802#
1803# Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1804#
1805# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1806# feature (default is taken from the image file)
1807#
1808# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1809# device should be forwarded to the data source
1810#
1811# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1812# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1813# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1814#
1815# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1816# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1817# gets freed
1818#
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1819# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1820# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1821#
1822# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1823# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1824#
1825# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1826# bytes (since 2.2)
1827#
1828# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1829# in bytes (since 2.2)
1830#
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1831# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1832# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1833# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1834#
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1835# Since: 1.7
1836##
895a2a80 1837{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
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1838 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1839 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1840 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1841 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
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1842 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1843 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1844 '*cache-size': 'int',
1845 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
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1846 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1847 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1ad166b6 1848
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1849
1850##
1851# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1852#
1853# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1854#
1855# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image
1856#
1857# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1858# listening. This is optional
1859# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1860# use the default port (1001).
1861#
1862# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1863# listening. This is optional
1864# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1865# use the default port (501).
1866#
1867# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1868# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1869# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1870# use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1871# Since: 2.2
1872##
895a2a80 1873{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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1874 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1875 '*mport': 'int',
1876 '*vport': 'int',
1877 '*segment': 'str' } }
1878
1879
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1880##
1881# @BlkdebugEvent
1882#
1883# Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
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1884#
1885# Since: 2.0
1ad166b6 1886##
a31939e6 1887{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
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1888 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1889 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1890 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
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1891 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1892 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1893 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1894 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
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1895 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1896 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1897 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1ad166b6 1898 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
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1899 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1900 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
d21de4d9 1901 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
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1902
1903##
1904# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1905#
1906# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1907#
1908# @event: trigger event
1909#
1910# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1911# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1912#
1913# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1914# EIO
1915#
1916# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1917# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1918# sector"
1919#
1920# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been
1921# triggered; defaults to false
1922#
1923# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1924#
1925# Since: 2.0
1926##
895a2a80 1927{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
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1928 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1929 '*state': 'int',
1930 '*errno': 'int',
1931 '*sector': 'int',
1932 '*once': 'bool',
1933 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
1934
1935##
1936# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
1937#
1938# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
1939#
1940# @event: trigger event
1941#
1942# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
1943# defaults to "any"
1944#
1945# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
1946# this event is triggered
1947#
1948# Since: 2.0
1949##
895a2a80 1950{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
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1951 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1952 '*state': 'int',
1953 'new_state': 'int' } }
1954
1955##
1956# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
1957#
1958# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
1959#
1960# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
1961#
1962# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file
1963#
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1964# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes,
1965# must be power of 2, or 0 for default
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1966#
1967# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions
1968#
1969# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions
1970#
1971# Since: 2.0
1972##
895a2a80 1973{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
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1974 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
1975 '*config': 'str',
1976 '*align': 'int',
1977 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
1978 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
1979
1980##
1981# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
1982#
1983# Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
1984#
1985# @test: block device to be tested
1986#
1987# @raw: raw image used for verification
1988#
1989# Since: 2.0
1990##
895a2a80 1991{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
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1992 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
1993 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1994
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1995##
1996# @QuorumReadPattern
1997#
1998# An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
1999#
2000# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2001#
2002# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2003#
2004# Since: 2.2
2005##
2006{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2007
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2008##
2009# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2010#
2011# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2012#
2013# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2014# set to false by default
2015#
2016# @children: the children block devices to use
2017#
2018# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2019#
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2020# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2021# (Since 2.1)
2022#
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2023# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2024# (Since 2.2)
2025#
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2026# Since: 2.0
2027##
895a2a80 2028{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
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2029 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2030 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
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2031 'vote-threshold': 'int',
2032 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2033 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
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2034
2035##
2036# @BlockdevOptions
2037#
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2038# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all
2039# block devices, independent of the block driver:
2040#
2041# @driver: block driver name
2042# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
2043# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
2044# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
2045# this option is given.
2046# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
2047# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
2048# the @id option is not given there.
2049# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
2050# @cache: #optional cache-related options
2051# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
2052# @rerror: #optional how to handle read errors on the device
2053# (default: report)
2054# @werror: #optional how to handle write errors on the device
2055# (default: enospc)
2056# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only
2057# (default: false)
2058# @stats-account-invalid: #optional whether to include invalid
2059# operations when computing last access statistics
2060# (default: true) (Since 2.5)
2061# @stats-account-failed: #optional whether to include failed
2062# operations when computing latency and last
2063# access statistics (default: true) (Since 2.5)
2064# @stats-intervals: #optional list of intervals for collecting I/O
2065# statistics, in seconds (default: none) (Since 2.5)
2066# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
2067# (default: off)
2068#
2069# Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
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2070#
2071# Since: 1.7
2072##
2073{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
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2074 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
2075 '*id': 'str',
2076 '*node-name': 'str',
2077 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2078 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2079 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
2080 '*rerror': 'BlockdevOnError',
2081 '*werror': 'BlockdevOnError',
2082 '*read-only': 'bool',
2083 '*stats-account-invalid': 'bool',
2084 '*stats-account-failed': 'bool',
2085 '*stats-intervals': ['int'],
2086 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
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2087 'discriminator': 'driver',
2088 'data': {
b1de5f43 2089 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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2090 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2091 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2092 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2093 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2094 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2095 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2096 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2097 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2098# TODO gluster: Wait for structured options
1ad166b6 2099 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
db866be9 2100 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2101 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2102 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6 2103# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
78368575 2104 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
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2105# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2106# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
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FZ
2107 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2108 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1ad166b6 2109 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2110 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
db866be9 2111 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1ad166b6 2112 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
db866be9 2113 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
1ad166b6 2114 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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2115# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2116# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2117# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2118 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2119 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2120 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2121 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2122 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2123 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
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2124 } }
2125
2126##
2127# @BlockdevRef
2128#
2129# Reference to a block device.
2130#
2131# @definition: defines a new block device inline
2132# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An
2133# empty string means that no block device should be
2134# referenced.
2135#
2136# Since: 1.7
2137##
ab916fad 2138{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
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2139 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2140 'reference': 'str' } }
2141
2142##
2143# @blockdev-add:
2144#
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2145# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2146# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2147# level and no BlockBackend will be created.
1ad166b6 2148#
da2cf4e8 2149# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
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2150# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want
2151# to help with its development.
da2cf4e8 2152#
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2153# @options: block device options for the new device
2154#
2155# Since: 1.7
2156##
2157{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2158
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2159##
2160# @x-blockdev-del:
2161#
2162# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2163# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2164#
2165# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2166# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2167# or its medium are in use.
2168#
2169# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2170# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2171# used.
2172#
2173# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2174#
2175# This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2176# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2177# development.
2178#
2179# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2180#
2181# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2182#
2183# Since: 2.5
2184##
2185{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2186
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2187##
2188# @blockdev-open-tray:
2189#
2190# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2191# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2192# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2193# again).
2194#
2195# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2196#
2197# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2198# which no such event will be generated, these include:
2199# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2200# respond to the eject request
2201# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2202# to it
12c7ec87 2203# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
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2204#
2205# @device: block device name
2206#
2207# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2208# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2209# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2210# it is locked
2211#
2212# Since: 2.5
2213##
2214{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2215 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2216 '*force': 'bool' } }
2217
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2218##
2219# @blockdev-close-tray:
2220#
2221# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2222# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2223# as the medium.
2224#
2225# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2226#
2227# @device: block device name
2228#
2229# Since: 2.5
2230##
2231{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2232 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2233
2814f672 2234##
6e0abc25 2235# @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
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HR
2236#
2237# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2238# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2239# device).
2240#
2241# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2242#
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2243# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2244# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2245#
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2246# @device: block device name
2247#
2248# Since: 2.5
2249##
6e0abc25 2250{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
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2251 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2252
d1299882 2253##
6e0abc25 2254# @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
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2255#
2256# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2257# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2258# device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2259#
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2260# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2261# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2262#
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2263# @device: block device name
2264#
2265# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2266#
2267# Since: 2.5
2268##
6e0abc25 2269{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
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2270 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2271 'node-name': 'str'} }
2272
a589569f 2273
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2274##
2275# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2276#
2277# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2278# @blockdev-change-medium command.
2279#
2280# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode
2281#
2282# @read-only: Makes the device read-only
2283#
2284# @read-write: Makes the device writable
2285#
2286# Since: 2.3
2287##
2288{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2289 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2290
2291
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2292##
2293# @blockdev-change-medium:
2294#
2295# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2296# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
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2297# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2298# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
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2299#
2300# @device: block device name
2301#
2302# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded
2303#
2304# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2305# the probed format)
2306#
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2307# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2308# to 'retain'
2309#
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2310# Since: 2.5
2311##
2312{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2313 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2314 'filename': 'str',
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2315 '*format': 'str',
2316 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
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2317
2318
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2319##
2320# @BlockErrorAction
2321#
2322# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2323#
2324# @ignore: error has been ignored
2325#
2326# @report: error has been reported to the device
2327#
2328# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2329#
2330# Since: 2.1
2331##
2332{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2333 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
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2334
2335
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2336##
2337# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2338#
9bf040b9 2339# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
c120f0fa 2340#
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2341# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2342# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2343# have a device name associated.
2344#
2345# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
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2346#
2347# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
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2348# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2349# not guaranteed to be stable
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2350#
2351# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
0caef8f6 2352# the host's access offset into the image
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2353#
2354# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2355# the access size
2356#
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HR
2357# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2358# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2359# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2360#
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2361# Since: 1.7
2362##
2363{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
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AG
2364 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2365 '*node-name' : 'str',
2366 'msg' : 'str',
2367 '*offset' : 'int',
2368 '*size' : 'int',
2369 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
c120f0fa 2370
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2371##
2372# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2373#
2374# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2375#
2376# @device: device name
2377#
2378# @operation: I/O operation
2379#
2380# @action: action that has been taken
2381#
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LC
2382# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2383# condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2384# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2385# for more information (since: 2.2)
2386#
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LC
2387# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2388# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2389# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2390#
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2391# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2392# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2393#
2394# Since: 0.13.0
2395##
2396{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2397 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
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LC
2398 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2399 'reason': 'str' } }
5a2d2cbd 2400
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2401##
2402# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2403#
2404# Emitted when a block job has completed
2405#
2406# @type: job type
2407#
2408# @device: device name
2409#
2410# @len: maximum progress value
2411#
2412# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2413# On failure this is less than len
2414#
2415# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2416#
2417# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2418# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2419# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2420# interpret the error string
2421#
2422# Since: 1.1
2423##
2424{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2425 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2426 'device': 'str',
2427 'len' : 'int',
2428 'offset': 'int',
2429 'speed' : 'int',
2430 '*error': 'str' } }
2431
2432##
2433# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2434#
2435# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2436#
2437# @type: job type
2438#
2439# @device: device name
2440#
2441# @len: maximum progress value
2442#
2443# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2444# On failure this is less than len
2445#
2446# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2447#
2448# Since: 1.1
2449##
2450{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2451 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2452 'device': 'str',
2453 'len' : 'int',
2454 'offset': 'int',
2455 'speed' : 'int' } }
2456
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2457##
2458# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2459#
2460# Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2461#
2462# @device: device name
2463#
2464# @operation: I/O operation
2465#
2466# @action: action that has been taken
2467#
2468# Since: 1.3
2469##
2470{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2471 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2472 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
823c6863 2473 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
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2474
2475##
2476# @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2477#
2478# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2479#
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MA
2480# @type: job type
2481#
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WX
2482# @device: device name
2483#
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MA
2484# @len: maximum progress value
2485#
2486# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2487# On failure this is less than len
2488#
2489# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2490#
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WX
2491# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2492# event
2493#
2494# Since: 1.3
2495##
2496{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
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2497 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2498 'device': 'str',
2499 'len' : 'int',
2500 'offset': 'int',
2501 'speed' : 'int' } }
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2502
2503# @PreallocMode
2504#
2505# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2506#
2507# @off: no preallocation
2508# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2509# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2510# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2511# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2512# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2513# metadata correctly.
2514#
2515# Since 2.2
2516##
2517{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2518 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
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2519
2520##
2521# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2522#
2523# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2524# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2525# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2526# disk exhaustion.
2527# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2528# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2529#
2530# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2531#
2532# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2533#
2534# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2535#
2536# Since: 2.3
2537##
2538{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2539 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2540 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2541 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2542
2543##
2544# @block-set-write-threshold
2545#
2546# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2547# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2548# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2549# the guest OS noticing.
2550#
2551# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2552#
2553# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2554# Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2555#
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FR
2556# Since: 2.3
2557##
2558{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2559 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
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WC
2560
2561##
2562# @x-blockdev-change
2563#
2564# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
2565# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
2566# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
2567# is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
2568#
2569# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
2570# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
2571# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
2572#
2573# @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
2574#
2575# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node.
2576#
2577# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added.
2578#
2579# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
2580# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
2581# all block drivers.
2582#
2583# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
2584# the rest of the array.
2585#
2586# Since: 2.7
2587##
2588{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
2589 'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
2590 '*child': 'str',
2591 '*node': 'str' } }