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1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2#
3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5# QAPI common definitions
6{ 'include': 'common.json' }
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7
8##
9# @SnapshotInfo
10#
11# @id: unique snapshot id
12#
13# @name: user chosen name
14#
15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16#
17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18#
19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20#
21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22#
23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24#
25# Since: 1.3
26#
27##
28
895a2a80 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
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30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34##
35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36#
37# @compat: compatibility level
38#
39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40#
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41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43#
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44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45#
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46# Since: 1.7
47##
895a2a80 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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49 'data': {
50 'compat': 'str',
9009b196 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
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52 '*corrupt': 'bool',
53 'refcount-bits': 'int'
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54 } }
55
56##
57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58#
59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60#
61# @cid: Content id of image
62#
63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64#
65# @extents: List of extent files
66#
67# Since: 1.7
68##
895a2a80 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
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70 'data': {
71 'create-type': 'str',
72 'cid': 'int',
73 'parent-cid': 'int',
74 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75 } }
76
77##
78# @ImageInfoSpecific:
79#
80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81#
82# Since: 1.7
83##
84
85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86 'data': {
87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk'
89 } }
90
91##
92# @ImageInfo:
93#
94# Information about a QEMU image file
95#
96# @filename: name of the image file
97#
98# @format: format of the image file
99#
100# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
101#
102# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
103#
104# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
105#
106# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
107#
108# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
109#
110# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
111#
112# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
113#
114# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
115#
116# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
117#
118# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
119#
120# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
121#
122# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
123# information (since 1.7)
124#
125# Since: 1.3
126#
127##
128
895a2a80 129{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
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130 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
131 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
132 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
133 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
134 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
135 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
24bf10da 136 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
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137
138##
139# @ImageCheck:
140#
141# Information about a QEMU image file check
142#
143# @filename: name of the image file checked
144#
145# @format: format of the image file checked
146#
147# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
148#
149# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
150# field is present if the driver for the image format
151# supports it
152#
153# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
154#
155# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
156#
157# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
158# if any
159#
160# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
161#
162# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
163# if the driver for the image format supports it
164#
165# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
166# field is present if the driver for the image format
167# supports it
168#
169# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
170# field is present if the driver for the image format
171# supports it
172#
173# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
174# field is present if the driver for the image format
175# supports it
176#
177# Since: 1.4
178#
179##
180
895a2a80 181{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
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182 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
183 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
184 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
185 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
186 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
187
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188##
189# @MapEntry:
190#
191# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
192#
193# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
194#
195# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
196#
197# @data: whether the mapped range has data
198#
199# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
200#
201# @depth: the depth of the mapping
202#
203# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
204#
205# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
206#
207# Since: 2.6
208#
209##
210{ 'struct': 'MapEntry',
211 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
212 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
213 '*filename': 'str' } }
214
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215##
216# @BlockdevCacheInfo
217#
218# Cache mode information for a block device
219#
220# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
221# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
222# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
223#
224# Since: 2.3
225##
895a2a80 226{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
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227 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
228 'direct': 'bool',
229 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
230
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231##
232# @BlockDeviceInfo:
233#
234# Information about the backing device for a block device.
235#
236# @file: the filename of the backing device
237#
238# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
239#
240# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
241#
242# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
243# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
244# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
f709623b 245# 'http', 'https', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
1ad166b6 246# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
550830f9 247# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
92a539d2 248# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
f709623b 249# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
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250#
251# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
252#
253# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
254#
255# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
256#
257# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
258# valid encryption key is missing
259#
260# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
261#
262# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
263#
264# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
265#
266# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
267#
268# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
269#
270# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
271#
272# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
273#
274# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
275#
276# @bps_max: #optional total max in bytes (Since 1.7)
277#
278# @bps_rd_max: #optional read max in bytes (Since 1.7)
279#
280# @bps_wr_max: #optional write max in bytes (Since 1.7)
281#
282# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations max (Since 1.7)
283#
284# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations max (Since 1.7)
285#
286# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations max (Since 1.7)
287#
288# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
289#
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290# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
291#
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292# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
293#
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294# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
295# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
296#
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297# Since: 0.14.0
298#
299##
895a2a80 300{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
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301 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
302 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
303 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
304 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
305 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
306 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
307 'image': 'ImageInfo',
308 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
309 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
310 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
b8fe1694 311 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
e2462113 312 'write_threshold': 'int' } }
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313
314##
315# @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
316#
317# An enumeration of block device I/O status.
318#
319# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
320#
321# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
322#
323# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
324#
325# Since: 1.0
326##
327{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
328
329##
330# @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
331#
332# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
333#
334# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
335# (in bytes)
336#
337# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
338#
339# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
340# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is
341# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
342#
343# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
344#
345# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
346# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
347# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
348#
349# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
350# raw format at the given offset.
351#
352# Since 1.7
353##
895a2a80 354{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
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355 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
356 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
357
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358##
359# @DirtyBitmapStatus:
360#
361# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
362#
363# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
364# and is immutable.
365#
366# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
367# read-only. It can still be deleted.
368#
369# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
370# deleted, or used for backup operations.
371#
372# Since: 2.4
373##
374{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
375 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
376
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377##
378# @BlockDirtyInfo:
379#
380# Block dirty bitmap information.
381#
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382# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
383#
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384# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
385#
386# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
387#
9abe3bdc 388# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
a113534f 389#
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390# Since: 1.3
391##
895a2a80 392{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
a113534f 393 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
9abe3bdc 394 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
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395
396##
397# @BlockInfo:
398#
399# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
400# the backing device associated with it.
401#
402# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
403#
404# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
405# not be used (always returns 'unknown')
406#
407# @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
408#
409# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
410# removed
411#
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412# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
413# (only present if it has a tray)
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414#
415# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
416# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
417#
418# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
419# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
c7c2ff0c 420# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
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421#
422# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
423# present
424#
425# Since: 0.14.0
426##
895a2a80 427{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
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428 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
429 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
430 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
431 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
432
433##
434# @query-block:
435#
436# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
437#
438# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
439#
440# Since: 0.14.0
441##
442{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
443
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444
445##
446# @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
447#
448# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
449#
450# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
451# in seconds.
452#
453# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
454# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
455#
456# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
457# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
458#
459# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
460# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
461#
462# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
463# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
464#
465# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
466# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
467#
468# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
469# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
470#
471# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
472# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
473#
474# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
475# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
476#
477# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
478# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
479#
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480# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
481# in the defined interval.
482#
483# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
484# in the defined interval.
485#
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486# Since: 2.5
487##
488
489{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
490 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
491 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
492 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
493 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
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494 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
495 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
979e9b03 496
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497##
498# @BlockDeviceStats:
499#
500# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
501#
502# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
503#
504# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
505#
506# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
507#
508# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
509#
510# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
511# device (since 0.15.0)
512#
513# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
514# (since 0.15.0).
515#
516# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
517#
518# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
519#
520# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
521# device. The intended use of this information is for
522# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
523# of a physical device.
524#
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525# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
526# request (Since 2.3).
527#
528# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
529# request (Since 2.3).
530#
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531# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
532# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
533# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
534#
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535# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
536# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
537#
538# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
539# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
540#
541# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
542# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
543#
544# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
545# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
546#
547# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
548# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
549#
550# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
551# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
552#
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553# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
554# last access statistics (Since 2.5)
555#
556# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
557# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
558#
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559# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
560# intervals of time (Since 2.5)
561#
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562# Since: 0.14.0
563##
895a2a80 564{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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565 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
566 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
567 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
f4564d53 568 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
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569 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
570 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
571 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
362e9299 572 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
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573 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
574 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
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575
576##
577# @BlockStats:
578#
579# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
580#
581# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
582# corresponding to the virtual block device.
583#
a06e4355 584# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
4875a779 585#
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586# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
587#
588# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
589#
590# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
591# (Since 2.0)
592#
593# Since: 0.14.0
594##
895a2a80 595{ 'struct': 'BlockStats',
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596 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
597 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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598 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
599 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
600
601##
602# @query-blockstats:
603#
604# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
605#
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606# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
607# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
608# information, but not "backing".
609# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
610# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
611# "backing". (Since 2.3)
612#
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613# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
614#
615# Since: 0.14.0
616##
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617{ 'command': 'query-blockstats',
618 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
619 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
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620
621##
622# @BlockdevOnError:
623#
624# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
625# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
626# or by a block job
627#
628# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
629# for jobs, cancel the job
630#
631# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
632# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
633#
634# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
635#
636# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
637# for jobs, pause the job
638#
639# Since: 1.3
640##
641{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
642 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop'] }
643
644##
645# @MirrorSyncMode:
646#
647# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
648# phase of storage mirroring.
649#
650# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
651#
652# @full: copies data from all images to the destination
653#
654# @none: only copy data written from now on
655#
4b80ab2b 656# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
d58d8453 657#
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658# Since: 1.3
659##
660{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
4b80ab2b 661 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
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662
663##
664# @BlockJobType:
665#
666# Type of a block job.
667#
668# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
669#
670# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
671#
672# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
673#
674# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
675#
676# Since: 1.7
677##
678{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
679 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
680
681##
682# @BlockJobInfo:
683#
684# Information about a long-running block device operation.
685#
686# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
687#
688# @device: the block device name
689#
690# @len: the maximum progress value
691#
692# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
693# no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
694#
695# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
696# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
697#
698# @offset: the current progress value
699#
700# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
701#
702# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
703#
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704# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
705#
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706# Since: 1.1
707##
895a2a80 708{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
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709 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
710 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
ef6dbf1e 711 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
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712
713##
714# @query-block-jobs:
715#
716# Return information about long-running block device operations.
717#
718# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
719#
720# Since: 1.1
721##
722{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
723
724##
725# @block_passwd:
726#
727# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
728# with a password and requires one.
729#
730# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
731# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
732# @change interface.
733#
734# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
735# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
736# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
737# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
738# then start the guest with the @cont command.
739#
740# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
741#
742# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
743#
744# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
745#
746# @password: the password to use for the device
747#
748# Returns: nothing on success
749# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
750# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
751#
752# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
753# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may
754# occur if an invalid password is specified.
755#
756# Since: 0.14.0
757##
758{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
759 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
760
761##
762# @block_resize
763#
764# Resize a block image while a guest is running.
765#
766# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
767#
768# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
769#
770# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
771#
772# @size: new image size in bytes
773#
774# Returns: nothing on success
775# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
776#
777# Since: 0.14.0
778##
779{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
780 '*node-name': 'str',
781 'size': 'int' }}
782
783##
784# @NewImageMode
785#
786# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
787# a new image file.
788#
789# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
790#
791# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
792# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
793# image will not be backed either.
794#
795# Since: 1.1
796##
797{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
798 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
799
800##
a911e6ae 801# @BlockdevSnapshotSync
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802#
803# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
804#
805# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
806#
807# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
808#
809# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
810#
811# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
812#
813# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
814#
815# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
816# 'absolute-paths'.
817##
a911e6ae 818{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
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819 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
820 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
821 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
822
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823##
824# @BlockdevSnapshot
825#
826# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
827#
828# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
829# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
830# It must not have a current backing file (this can be
831# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
832#
833# Since 2.5
834##
835{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
836 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
837
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838##
839# @DriveBackup
840#
841# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
842#
843# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
844# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
845# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
846#
847# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
848# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
849#
850# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
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851# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
852# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
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853#
854# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
855# 'absolute-paths'.
856#
857# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
858#
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859# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
860# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
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861# otherwise. (Since 2.4)
862#
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863# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
864# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
865# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
866#
867# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
868# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
869# a different block device than @device).
870#
871# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
872# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
873# actions will be used.
874#
875# Since: 1.6
876##
895a2a80 877{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
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878 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str',
879 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
d58d8453 880 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str',
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881 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
882 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
883
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884##
885# @BlockdevBackup
886#
887# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
888#
889# @target: the name of the backup target device.
890#
891# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
892# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
893# only new I/O).
894#
895# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
896# for unlimited.
897#
898# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
899# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
900# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
901#
902# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
903# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
904# a different block device than @device).
905#
906# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
907# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
908# actions will be used.
909#
910# Since: 2.3
911##
895a2a80 912{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
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913 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
914 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
915 '*speed': 'int',
916 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
917 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
918
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919##
920# @blockdev-snapshot-sync
921#
922# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
923#
a911e6ae 924# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
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925#
926# Returns: nothing on success
927# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
928#
929# Since 0.14.0
930##
931{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
a911e6ae 932 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
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934
935##
936# @blockdev-snapshot
937#
938# Generates a snapshot of a block device.
939#
940# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
941#
942# Since 2.5
943##
944{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
945 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
946
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947##
948# @change-backing-file
949#
950# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
951# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
952# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
953# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
954# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
955# updated.
956#
957# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
958# image to modify.
959#
960# @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name.
961#
962# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
963# string is not validated, so care should be taken
964# when specifying the string or the image chain may
965# not be able to be reopened again.
966#
967# Since: 2.1
968##
969{ 'command': 'change-backing-file',
970 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
971 'backing-file': 'str' } }
972
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973##
974# @block-commit
975#
976# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
977# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
978#
979# @device: the name of the device
980#
981# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
982# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
983#
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984# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
985# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
986# not specified, this is the active layer.
1ad166b6 987#
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988# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
989# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
990# specifying a backing file string is an error. This
991# filename is not validated.
992#
993# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
994# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
995# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
996# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
997#
998# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
999# the backing file string to use, or error out if
1000# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1001# when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1002# filename or protocol.
1003# (Since 2.1)
1004#
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1005# If top == base, that is an error.
1006# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1007# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1008# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1009#
1010# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1011# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1012# smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1013# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1014# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1015# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1016#
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1017# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1018#
1019# Returns: Nothing on success
1020# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1021# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1022# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1023# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1024# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1025#
1026# Since: 1.3
1027#
1028##
1029{ 'command': 'block-commit',
7676e2c5 1030 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
54e26900 1031 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
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1032
1033##
1034# @drive-backup
1035#
1036# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1037# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1038# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1039# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1040# block-job-cancel command.
1041#
1042# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1043#
1044# Returns: nothing on success
1045# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1046#
1047# Since 1.6
1048##
1049{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1050
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1051##
1052# @blockdev-backup
1053#
1054# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1055# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1056# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1057# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1058# block-job-cancel command.
1059#
1060# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1061#
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1062# Since 2.3
1063##
1064{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
1065
1066
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1067##
1068# @query-named-block-nodes
1069#
1070# Get the named block driver list
1071#
1072# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1073#
1074# Since 2.0
1075##
1076{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1077
1078##
1079# @drive-mirror
1080#
1081# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1082#
1083# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1084#
1085# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1086# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1087# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1088#
1089# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1090# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1091#
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1092# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1093# (Since 2.1)
1094#
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1095# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1096# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1097# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1098#
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1099# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1100# 'absolute-paths'.
1101#
1102# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1103#
1104# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1105# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1106# only new I/O).
1107#
1108# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1109# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1110# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1111# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1112#
1113# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1114# target (since 1.4).
1115#
1116# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1117# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1118# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1119#
1120# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1121# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1122# a different block device than @device).
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1123# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1124# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1125# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1126# written. Both will result in identical contents.
1127# Default is true. (Since 2.4)
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1128#
1129# Returns: nothing on success
1130# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1131#
1132# Since 1.3
1133##
1134{ 'command': 'drive-mirror',
1135 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str',
09158f00 1136 '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
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1137 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1138 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1139 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
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1140 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1141 '*unmap': 'bool' } }
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1143##
1144# @BlockDirtyBitmap
1145#
1146# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1147#
1148# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1149#
1150# Since 2.4
1151##
895a2a80 1152{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
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1153 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1154
1155##
1156# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1157#
1158# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1159#
1160# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1161#
1162# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1163# block-dirty-bitmap-add
1164#
1165# Since 2.4
1166##
895a2a80 1167{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
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1168 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1169
1170##
1171# @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1172#
1173# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1174#
1175# Returns: nothing on success
1176# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1177# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1178#
1179# Since 2.4
1180##
1181{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1182 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1183
1184##
1185# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1186#
1187# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1188#
1189# Returns: nothing on success
1190# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1191# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
9bd2b08f 1192# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
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1193#
1194# Since 2.4
1195##
1196{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1197 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1198
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1199##
1200# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1201#
1202# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1203#
1204# Returns: nothing on success
1205# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1206# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1207#
1208# Since 2.4
1209##
1210{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1211 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1212
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1213##
1214# @blockdev-mirror
1215#
1216# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1217#
1218# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1219#
1220# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1221# attached to guest.
1222#
1223# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1224# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1225# broken Quorum files.
1226#
1227# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1228#
1229# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1230# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1231# only new I/O).
1232#
1233# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1234# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1235# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1236# power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1237#
1238# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1239# target
1240#
1241# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1242# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1243# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1244#
1245# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1246# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1247# a different block device than @device).
1248#
1249# Returns: nothing on success.
1250#
1251# Since 2.6
1252##
1253{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
1254 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1255 '*replaces': 'str',
1256 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1257 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1258 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1259 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1260
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1261##
1262# @block_set_io_throttle:
1263#
1264# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1265#
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1266# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1267# group.
1268#
1269# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1270# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1271# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1272# the whole group.
1273#
1274# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1275# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1276# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1277# will be used as the name for its group.
1278#
1279# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1280# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1281# will be applied to the new group only.
1282#
1283# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1284# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
6b932c0a 1285# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
76f4afb4 1286#
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1287# @device: The name of the device
1288#
1289# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1290#
1291# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1292#
1293# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1294#
1295# @iops: total I/O operations per second
1296#
1297# @ops_rd: read I/O operations per second
1298#
1299# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1300#
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1301# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1302# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1303#
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1304# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1305# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1306#
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1307# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1308# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1309#
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1310# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1311# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1312#
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1313# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1314# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1315#
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1316# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1317# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1318#
1319# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1320# period, in seconds. It must only
1321# be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1322# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1323#
1324# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1325# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1326# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1327# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1328#
1329# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1330# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1331# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1332# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1333#
1334# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1335# period, in seconds. It must only
1336# be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1337# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1338#
1339# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1340# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1341# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1342# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1343#
1344# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1345# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1346# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1347# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
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1348#
1349# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1350#
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1351# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1352#
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1353# Returns: Nothing on success
1354# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1355#
1356# Since: 1.1
1357##
1358{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle',
1359 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1360 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1361 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1362 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1363 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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1364 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1365 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1366 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
76f4afb4 1367 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
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1368
1369##
1370# @block-stream:
1371#
1372# Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1373#
1374# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1375# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
1376# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1377# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1378# using the block-job-cancel command.
1379#
1380# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1381# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1382# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1383# file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1384#
1385# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1386# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1387#
1388# @device: the device name
1389#
1390# @base: #optional the common backing file name
1391#
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1392# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1393# layer. This filename is not validated.
1394#
1395# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1396# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1397# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1398# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1399#
1400# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1401# the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1402# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
1403# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1404# protocol.
1405# (Since 2.1)
1406#
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1407# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1408#
1409# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1410# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1411# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
1412#
1413# Returns: Nothing on success
1414# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1415#
1416# Since: 1.1
1417##
1418{ 'command': 'block-stream',
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1419 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str',
1420 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
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1421
1422##
1423# @block-job-set-speed:
1424#
1425# Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1426#
1427# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1428#
1429# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1430#
1431# @device: the device name
1432#
1433# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1434# Defaults to 0.
1435#
1436# Returns: Nothing on success
1437# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1438#
1439# Since: 1.1
1440##
1441{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1442 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1443
1444##
1445# @block-job-cancel:
1446#
1447# Stop an active background block operation.
1448#
1449# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1450# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
1451# operation is in progress.
1452#
1453# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1454# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
1455# enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1456#
1457# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1458# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
1459# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1460# backing file.
1461#
1462# @device: the device name
1463#
1464# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1465# false). Since 1.3.
1466#
1467# Returns: Nothing on success
1468# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1469#
1470# Since: 1.1
1471##
1472{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1473
1474##
1475# @block-job-pause:
1476#
1477# Pause an active background block operation.
1478#
1479# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1480# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
1481# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1482# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1483#
1484# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
1485# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
1486# resumes it.
1487#
1488# @device: the device name
1489#
1490# Returns: Nothing on success
1491# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1492#
1493# Since: 1.3
1494##
1495{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1496
1497##
1498# @block-job-resume:
1499#
1500# Resume an active background block operation.
1501#
1502# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1503# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1504# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1505#
1506# This command also clears the error status of the job.
1507#
1508# @device: the device name
1509#
1510# Returns: Nothing on success
1511# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1512#
1513# Since: 1.3
1514##
1515{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1516
1517##
1518# @block-job-complete:
1519#
1520# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
1521# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1522# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
1523# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1524#
1525# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1526# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1527# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1528# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1529# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1530# the operation.
1531#
1532# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1533#
1534# @device: the device name
1535#
1536# Returns: Nothing on success
1537# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1538#
1539# Since: 1.3
1540##
1541{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1542
1543##
1544# @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1545#
1546# Determines how to handle discard requests.
1547#
1548# @ignore: Ignore the request
1549# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
1550#
1551# Since: 1.7
1552##
1553{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1554 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1555
1556##
1557# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1558#
1559# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1560# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1561#
1562# @off: Disabled (default)
1563# @on: Enabled
1564# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1565# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1566#
1567# Since: 2.1
1568##
1569{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1570 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1571
1572##
1573# @BlockdevAioOptions
1574#
1575# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1576#
1577# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
1578# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1579#
1580# Since: 1.7
1581##
1582{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1583 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1584
1585##
1586# @BlockdevCacheOptions
1587#
1588# Includes cache-related options for block devices
1589#
1590# @writeback: #optional enables writeback mode for any caches (default: true)
1591# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1592# default: false)
1593# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1594# false)
1595#
1596# Since: 1.7
1597##
895a2a80 1598{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
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1599 'data': { '*writeback': 'bool',
1600 '*direct': 'bool',
1601 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1602
1603##
1604# @BlockdevDriver
1605#
1606# Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1607#
f709623b 1608# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
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1609#
1610# Since: 2.0
1611##
1612{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
550830f9 1613 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
e8712cea 1614 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
f709623b 1615 'http', 'https', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'parallels',
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1616 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx',
1617 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
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1618
1619##
1620# @BlockdevOptionsBase
1621#
1622# Options that are available for all block devices, independent of the block
1623# driver.
1624#
1625# @driver: block driver name
1626# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
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1627# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
1628# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
1629# this option is given.
1630# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
1631# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
1632# the @id option is not given there.
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1633# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
1634# @cache: #optional cache-related options
1635# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
1636# @rerror: #optional how to handle read errors on the device
1637# (default: report)
1638# @werror: #optional how to handle write errors on the device
1639# (default: enospc)
1640# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only
1641# (default: false)
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1642# @stats-account-invalid: #optional whether to include invalid
1643# operations when computing last access statistics
1644# (default: true) (Since 2.5)
1645# @stats-account-failed: #optional whether to include failed
1646# operations when computing latency and last
1647# access statistics (default: true) (Since 2.5)
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1648# @stats-intervals: #optional list of intervals for collecting I/O
1649# statistics, in seconds (default: none) (Since 2.5)
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1650# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
1651# (default: off)
1652#
1653# Since: 1.7
1654##
895a2a80 1655{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBase',
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1656 'data': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
1657 '*id': 'str',
1658 '*node-name': 'str',
1659 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1660 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
1661 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1662 '*rerror': 'BlockdevOnError',
1663 '*werror': 'BlockdevOnError',
1664 '*read-only': 'bool',
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1665 '*stats-account-invalid': 'bool',
1666 '*stats-account-failed': 'bool',
40119eff 1667 '*stats-intervals': ['int'],
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1668 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' } }
1669
1670##
1671# @BlockdevOptionsFile
1672#
1673# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1674# protocols.
1675#
1676# @filename: path to the image file
1677#
1678# Since: 1.7
1679##
895a2a80 1680{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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1681 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1682
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1683##
1684# @BlockdevOptionsNull
1685#
1686# Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1687#
1688# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes.
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1689# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1690# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1691# (Since 2.4)
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1692#
1693# Since: 2.2
1694##
895a2a80 1695{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
e5e51dd3 1696 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
e819ab22 1697
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1698##
1699# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1700#
1701# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1702#
1703# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
1704# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1705# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1706# partitioned hard disk (false; default)
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1707# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1708# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1709# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1710# (since 2.4)
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1711# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1712#
1713# Since: 1.7
1714##
895a2a80 1715{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1ad166b6 1716 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
d5941dda 1717 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
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1718
1719##
1720# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1721#
1722# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1723# besides their data source.
1724#
1725# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
1726#
1727# Since: 1.7
1728##
895a2a80 1729{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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1730 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1731
1732##
1733# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1734#
1735# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1736# besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1737#
1738# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1739# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1740# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1741# default backing file.
1742#
1743# Since: 1.7
1744##
895a2a80 1745{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
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1746 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1747 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1748
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1749##
1750# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1751#
1752# General overlap check modes.
1753#
1754# @none: Do not perform any checks
1755#
1756# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1757# without reading anything from disk
1758#
1759# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1760# from disk
1761#
1762# @all: Perform all available overlap checks
1763#
1764# Since: 2.2
1765##
1766{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1767 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1768
1769##
1770# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1771#
1772# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1773# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1774# value is chosen according to the template given.
1775#
1776# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1777# flags, defaults to 'cached'
1778#
1779# Since: 2.2
1780##
895a2a80 1781{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
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1782 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1783 '*main-header': 'bool',
1784 '*active-l1': 'bool',
1785 '*active-l2': 'bool',
1786 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1787 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1788 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1789 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
1790 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } }
1791
1792##
1793# @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1794#
1795# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1796# overwriting.
1797#
1798# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1799# type
1800#
1801# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1802#
1803# Since: 2.2
1804##
ab916fad 1805{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
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1806 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1807 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1808
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1809##
1810# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1811#
1812# Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1813#
1814# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1815# feature (default is taken from the image file)
1816#
1817# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1818# device should be forwarded to the data source
1819#
1820# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1821# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1822# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1823#
1824# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1825# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1826# gets freed
1827#
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1828# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1829# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1830#
1831# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1832# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1833#
1834# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1835# bytes (since 2.2)
1836#
1837# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1838# in bytes (since 2.2)
1839#
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1840# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1841# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1842# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1843#
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1844# Since: 1.7
1845##
895a2a80 1846{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
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1847 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1848 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1849 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1850 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
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1851 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1852 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1853 '*cache-size': 'int',
1854 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
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1855 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1856 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1ad166b6 1857
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1858
1859##
1860# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1861#
1862# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1863#
1864# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image
1865#
1866# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1867# listening. This is optional
1868# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1869# use the default port (1001).
1870#
1871# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1872# listening. This is optional
1873# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1874# use the default port (501).
1875#
1876# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1877# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1878# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1879# use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1880# Since: 2.2
1881##
895a2a80 1882{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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1883 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1884 '*mport': 'int',
1885 '*vport': 'int',
1886 '*segment': 'str' } }
1887
1888
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1889##
1890# @BlkdebugEvent
1891#
1892# Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
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EB
1893#
1894# Since: 2.0
1ad166b6 1895##
a31939e6 1896{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
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1897 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1898 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1899 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
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1900 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1901 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1902 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1903 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
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EB
1904 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1905 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1906 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1ad166b6 1907 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
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1908 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1909 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
d21de4d9 1910 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
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1911
1912##
1913# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1914#
1915# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1916#
1917# @event: trigger event
1918#
1919# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1920# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1921#
1922# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1923# EIO
1924#
1925# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1926# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1927# sector"
1928#
1929# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been
1930# triggered; defaults to false
1931#
1932# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1933#
1934# Since: 2.0
1935##
895a2a80 1936{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
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1937 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1938 '*state': 'int',
1939 '*errno': 'int',
1940 '*sector': 'int',
1941 '*once': 'bool',
1942 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
1943
1944##
1945# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
1946#
1947# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
1948#
1949# @event: trigger event
1950#
1951# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
1952# defaults to "any"
1953#
1954# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
1955# this event is triggered
1956#
1957# Since: 2.0
1958##
895a2a80 1959{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
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1960 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1961 '*state': 'int',
1962 'new_state': 'int' } }
1963
1964##
1965# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
1966#
1967# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
1968#
1969# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
1970#
1971# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file
1972#
1973# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes
1974#
1975# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions
1976#
1977# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions
1978#
1979# Since: 2.0
1980##
895a2a80 1981{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
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1982 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
1983 '*config': 'str',
1984 '*align': 'int',
1985 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
1986 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
1987
1988##
1989# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
1990#
1991# Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
1992#
1993# @test: block device to be tested
1994#
1995# @raw: raw image used for verification
1996#
1997# Since: 2.0
1998##
895a2a80 1999{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
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2000 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
2001 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
2002
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2003##
2004# @QuorumReadPattern
2005#
2006# An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
2007#
2008# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2009#
2010# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2011#
2012# Since: 2.2
2013##
2014{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2015
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2016##
2017# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2018#
2019# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2020#
2021# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2022# set to false by default
2023#
2024# @children: the children block devices to use
2025#
2026# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2027#
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2028# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2029# (Since 2.1)
2030#
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2031# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2032# (Since 2.2)
2033#
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2034# Since: 2.0
2035##
895a2a80 2036{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
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2037 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2038 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
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2039 'vote-threshold': 'int',
2040 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2041 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
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2042
2043##
2044# @BlockdevOptions
2045#
2046# Options for creating a block device.
2047#
2048# Since: 1.7
2049##
2050{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
2051 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsBase',
2052 'discriminator': 'driver',
2053 'data': {
b1de5f43 2054 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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FZ
2055 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2056 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2057 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2058 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2059 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2060 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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FZ
2061 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2062 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2063# TODO gluster: Wait for structured options
1ad166b6 2064 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
db866be9 2065 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2066 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2067 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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BC
2068# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
2069# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2070# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
db866be9
FZ
2071 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2072 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1ad166b6 2073 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2074 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
db866be9 2075 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1ad166b6 2076 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
db866be9 2077 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
1ad166b6 2078 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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FZ
2079# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2080# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2081# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2082 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2083 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2084 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2085 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2086 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2087 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
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2088 } }
2089
2090##
2091# @BlockdevRef
2092#
2093# Reference to a block device.
2094#
2095# @definition: defines a new block device inline
2096# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An
2097# empty string means that no block device should be
2098# referenced.
2099#
2100# Since: 1.7
2101##
ab916fad 2102{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
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2103 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2104 'reference': 'str' } }
2105
2106##
2107# @blockdev-add:
2108#
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HR
2109# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2110# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2111# level and no BlockBackend will be created.
1ad166b6 2112#
da2cf4e8 2113# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
81b936ae
AG
2114# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want
2115# to help with its development.
da2cf4e8 2116#
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2117# @options: block device options for the new device
2118#
2119# Since: 1.7
2120##
2121{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2122
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AG
2123##
2124# @x-blockdev-del:
2125#
2126# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2127# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2128#
2129# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2130# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2131# or its medium are in use.
2132#
2133# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2134# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2135# used.
2136#
2137# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2138#
2139# This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2140# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2141# development.
2142#
2143# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2144#
2145# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2146#
2147# Since: 2.5
2148##
2149{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2150
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HR
2151##
2152# @blockdev-open-tray:
2153#
2154# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2155# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2156# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2157# again).
2158#
2159# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2160#
2161# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2162# which no such event will be generated, these include:
2163# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2164# respond to the eject request
2165# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2166# to it
12c7ec87 2167# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
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2168#
2169# @device: block device name
2170#
2171# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2172# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2173# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2174# it is locked
2175#
2176# Since: 2.5
2177##
2178{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2179 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2180 '*force': 'bool' } }
2181
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2182##
2183# @blockdev-close-tray:
2184#
2185# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2186# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2187# as the medium.
2188#
2189# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2190#
2191# @device: block device name
2192#
2193# Since: 2.5
2194##
2195{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2196 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2197
2814f672 2198##
6e0abc25 2199# @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
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HR
2200#
2201# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2202# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2203# device).
2204#
2205# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2206#
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2207# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2208# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2209#
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2210# @device: block device name
2211#
2212# Since: 2.5
2213##
6e0abc25 2214{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
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2215 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2216
d1299882 2217##
6e0abc25 2218# @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
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2219#
2220# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2221# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2222# device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2223#
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HR
2224# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2225# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2226#
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2227# @device: block device name
2228#
2229# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2230#
2231# Since: 2.5
2232##
6e0abc25 2233{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
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2234 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2235 'node-name': 'str'} }
2236
a589569f 2237
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2238##
2239# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2240#
2241# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2242# @blockdev-change-medium command.
2243#
2244# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode
2245#
2246# @read-only: Makes the device read-only
2247#
2248# @read-write: Makes the device writable
2249#
2250# Since: 2.3
2251##
2252{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2253 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2254
2255
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2256##
2257# @blockdev-change-medium:
2258#
2259# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2260# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
6e0abc25
HR
2261# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2262# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
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HR
2263#
2264# @device: block device name
2265#
2266# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded
2267#
2268# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2269# the probed format)
2270#
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2271# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2272# to 'retain'
2273#
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2274# Since: 2.5
2275##
2276{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2277 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2278 'filename': 'str',
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HR
2279 '*format': 'str',
2280 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
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HR
2281
2282
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2283##
2284# @BlockErrorAction
2285#
2286# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2287#
2288# @ignore: error has been ignored
2289#
2290# @report: error has been reported to the device
2291#
2292# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2293#
2294# Since: 2.1
2295##
2296{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2297 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
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2298
2299
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2300##
2301# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2302#
9bf040b9 2303# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
c120f0fa 2304#
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AG
2305# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2306# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2307# have a device name associated.
2308#
2309# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
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2310#
2311# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
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WX
2312# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2313# not guaranteed to be stable
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2314#
2315# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
0caef8f6 2316# the host's access offset into the image
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2317#
2318# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2319# the access size
2320#
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HR
2321# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2322# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2323# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2324#
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2325# Since: 1.7
2326##
2327{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
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AG
2328 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2329 '*node-name' : 'str',
2330 'msg' : 'str',
2331 '*offset' : 'int',
2332 '*size' : 'int',
2333 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
c120f0fa 2334
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2335##
2336# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2337#
2338# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2339#
2340# @device: device name
2341#
2342# @operation: I/O operation
2343#
2344# @action: action that has been taken
2345#
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LC
2346# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2347# condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2348# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2349# for more information (since: 2.2)
2350#
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LC
2351# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2352# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2353# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2354#
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2355# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2356# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2357#
2358# Since: 0.13.0
2359##
2360{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2361 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
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LC
2362 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2363 'reason': 'str' } }
5a2d2cbd 2364
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2365##
2366# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2367#
2368# Emitted when a block job has completed
2369#
2370# @type: job type
2371#
2372# @device: device name
2373#
2374# @len: maximum progress value
2375#
2376# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2377# On failure this is less than len
2378#
2379# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2380#
2381# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2382# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2383# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2384# interpret the error string
2385#
2386# Since: 1.1
2387##
2388{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2389 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2390 'device': 'str',
2391 'len' : 'int',
2392 'offset': 'int',
2393 'speed' : 'int',
2394 '*error': 'str' } }
2395
2396##
2397# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2398#
2399# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2400#
2401# @type: job type
2402#
2403# @device: device name
2404#
2405# @len: maximum progress value
2406#
2407# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2408# On failure this is less than len
2409#
2410# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2411#
2412# Since: 1.1
2413##
2414{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2415 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2416 'device': 'str',
2417 'len' : 'int',
2418 'offset': 'int',
2419 'speed' : 'int' } }
2420
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2421##
2422# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2423#
2424# Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2425#
2426# @device: device name
2427#
2428# @operation: I/O operation
2429#
2430# @action: action that has been taken
2431#
2432# Since: 1.3
2433##
2434{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2435 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2436 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
823c6863 2437 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
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2438
2439##
2440# @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2441#
2442# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2443#
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MA
2444# @type: job type
2445#
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2446# @device: device name
2447#
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MA
2448# @len: maximum progress value
2449#
2450# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2451# On failure this is less than len
2452#
2453# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2454#
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WX
2455# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2456# event
2457#
2458# Since: 1.3
2459##
2460{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
518848a2
MA
2461 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2462 'device': 'str',
2463 'len' : 'int',
2464 'offset': 'int',
2465 'speed' : 'int' } }
ffeaac9b
HT
2466
2467# @PreallocMode
2468#
2469# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2470#
2471# @off: no preallocation
2472# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2473# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2474# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2475# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2476# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2477# metadata correctly.
2478#
2479# Since 2.2
2480##
2481{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2482 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
e2462113
FR
2483
2484##
2485# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2486#
2487# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2488# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2489# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2490# disk exhaustion.
2491# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2492# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2493#
2494# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2495#
2496# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2497#
2498# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2499#
2500# Since: 2.3
2501##
2502{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2503 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2504 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2505 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2506
2507##
2508# @block-set-write-threshold
2509#
2510# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2511# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2512# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2513# the guest OS noticing.
2514#
2515# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2516#
2517# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2518# Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2519#
e2462113
FR
2520# Since: 2.3
2521##
2522{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2523 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }