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d06b747b 1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
f7160f32 2# vim: filetype=python
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3#
4# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
5# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
6
7##
8# = Dump guest memory
9##
10
11##
12# @DumpGuestMemoryFormat:
13#
14# An enumeration of guest-memory-dump's format.
15#
16# @elf: elf format
17#
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18# @kdump-zlib: makedumpfile flattened, kdump-compressed format with
19# zlib compression
d06b747b 20#
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21# @kdump-lzo: makedumpfile flattened, kdump-compressed format with lzo
22# compression
d06b747b 23#
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24# @kdump-snappy: makedumpfile flattened, kdump-compressed format with
25# snappy compression
e6549197 26#
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27# @kdump-raw-zlib: raw assembled kdump-compressed format with zlib
28# compression (since 8.2)
e6549197 29#
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30# @kdump-raw-lzo: raw assembled kdump-compressed format with lzo
31# compression (since 8.2)
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32#
33# @kdump-raw-snappy: raw assembled kdump-compressed format with snappy
34# compression (since 8.2)
d06b747b 35#
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36# @win-dmp: Windows full crashdump format, can be used instead of ELF
37# converting (since 2.13)
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38#
39# Since: 2.0
40##
41{ 'enum': 'DumpGuestMemoryFormat',
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42 'data': [
43 'elf',
44 'kdump-zlib', 'kdump-lzo', 'kdump-snappy',
45 'kdump-raw-zlib', 'kdump-raw-lzo', 'kdump-raw-snappy',
46 'win-dmp' ] }
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47
48##
49# @dump-guest-memory:
50#
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51# Dump guest's memory to vmcore. It is a synchronous operation that
52# can take very long depending on the amount of guest memory.
d06b747b 53#
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54# @paging: if true, do paging to get guest's memory mapping. This
55# allows using gdb to process the core file.
d06b747b 56#
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57# IMPORTANT: this option can make QEMU allocate several gigabytes
58# of RAM. This can happen for a large guest, or a malicious guest
59# pretending to be large.
d06b747b 60#
a937b6aa 61# Also, paging=true has the following limitations:
d06b747b 62#
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63# 1. The guest may be in a catastrophic state or can have
64# corrupted memory, which cannot be trusted
65# 2. The guest can be in real-mode even if paging is enabled. For
66# example, the guest uses ACPI to sleep, and ACPI sleep state
67# goes in real-mode
68# 3. Currently only supported on i386 and x86_64.
d06b747b 69#
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70# @protocol: the filename or file descriptor of the vmcore. The
71# supported protocols are:
d06b747b 72#
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73# 1. file: the protocol starts with "file:", and the following
74# string is the file's path.
75# 2. fd: the protocol starts with "fd:", and the following string
76# is the fd's name.
d06b747b 77#
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78# @detach: if true, QMP will return immediately rather than waiting
79# for the dump to finish. The user can track progress using
5305a4ee 80# "query-dump". (since 2.6).
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81#
82# @begin: if specified, the starting physical address.
83#
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84# @length: if specified, the memory size, in bytes. If you don't want
85# to dump all guest's memory, please specify the start @begin and
86# @length
d06b747b 87#
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88# @format: if specified, the format of guest memory dump. But non-elf
89# format is conflict with paging and filter, ie. @paging, @begin
90# and @length is not allowed to be specified with non-elf @format
91# at the same time (since 2.0)
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92#
93# Note: All boolean arguments default to false
94#
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95# Since: 1.2
96#
97# Example:
98#
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99# -> { "execute": "dump-guest-memory",
100# "arguments": { "paging": false, "protocol": "fd:dump" } }
101# <- { "return": {} }
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102##
103{ 'command': 'dump-guest-memory',
104 'data': { 'paging': 'bool', 'protocol': 'str', '*detach': 'bool',
105 '*begin': 'int', '*length': 'int',
106 '*format': 'DumpGuestMemoryFormat'} }
107
108##
109# @DumpStatus:
110#
111# Describe the status of a long-running background guest memory dump.
112#
113# @none: no dump-guest-memory has started yet.
114#
115# @active: there is one dump running in background.
116#
117# @completed: the last dump has finished successfully.
118#
119# @failed: the last dump has failed.
120#
121# Since: 2.6
122##
123{ 'enum': 'DumpStatus',
124 'data': [ 'none', 'active', 'completed', 'failed' ] }
125
126##
127# @DumpQueryResult:
128#
129# The result format for 'query-dump'.
130#
131# @status: enum of @DumpStatus, which shows current dump status
132#
133# @completed: bytes written in latest dump (uncompressed)
134#
135# @total: total bytes to be written in latest dump (uncompressed)
136#
137# Since: 2.6
138##
139{ 'struct': 'DumpQueryResult',
140 'data': { 'status': 'DumpStatus',
141 'completed': 'int',
142 'total': 'int' } }
143
144##
145# @query-dump:
146#
147# Query latest dump status.
148#
149# Returns: A @DumpStatus object showing the dump status.
150#
151# Since: 2.6
152#
153# Example:
154#
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155# -> { "execute": "query-dump" }
156# <- { "return": { "status": "active", "completed": 1024000,
157# "total": 2048000 } }
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158##
159{ 'command': 'query-dump', 'returns': 'DumpQueryResult' }
160
161##
162# @DUMP_COMPLETED:
163#
164# Emitted when background dump has completed
165#
166# @result: final dump status
167#
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168# @error: human-readable error string that provides hint on why dump
169# failed. Only presents on failure. The user should not try to
170# interpret the error string.
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171#
172# Since: 2.6
173#
174# Example:
175#
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176# <- { "event": "DUMP_COMPLETED",
177# "data": { "result": { "total": 1090650112, "status": "completed",
178# "completed": 1090650112 } },
179# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1648244171, "microseconds": 950316 } }
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180##
181{ 'event': 'DUMP_COMPLETED' ,
182 'data': { 'result': 'DumpQueryResult', '*error': 'str' } }
183
184##
185# @DumpGuestMemoryCapability:
186#
a57790f7 187# @formats: the available formats for dump-guest-memory
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188#
189# Since: 2.0
190##
191{ 'struct': 'DumpGuestMemoryCapability',
192 'data': {
193 'formats': ['DumpGuestMemoryFormat'] } }
194
195##
196# @query-dump-guest-memory-capability:
197#
198# Returns the available formats for dump-guest-memory
199#
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200# Returns: A @DumpGuestMemoryCapability object listing available
201# formats for dump-guest-memory
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202#
203# Since: 2.0
204#
205# Example:
206#
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207# -> { "execute": "query-dump-guest-memory-capability" }
208# <- { "return": { "formats":
209# ["elf", "kdump-zlib", "kdump-lzo", "kdump-snappy"] } }
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210##
211{ 'command': 'query-dump-guest-memory-capability',
212 'returns': 'DumpGuestMemoryCapability' }