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39a18158 1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
f7160f32 2# vim: filetype=python
39a18158 3#
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4# Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
5#
6# Authors:
7# Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
8#
9# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11
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12##
13# = QMP introspection
14##
15
39a18158 16##
5072f7b3 17# @query-qmp-schema:
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18#
19# Command query-qmp-schema exposes the QMP wire ABI as an array of
20# SchemaInfo. This lets QMP clients figure out what commands and
21# events are available in this QEMU, and their parameters and results.
22#
23# However, the SchemaInfo can't reflect all the rules and restrictions
24# that apply to QMP. It's interface introspection (figuring out
25# what's there), not interface specification. The specification is in
26# the QAPI schema.
27#
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28# Furthermore, while we strive to keep the QMP wire format
29# backwards-compatible across qemu versions, the introspection output
30# is not guaranteed to have the same stability. For example, one
31# version of qemu may list an object member as an optional
32# non-variant, while another lists the same member only through the
33# object's variants; or the type of a member may change from a generic
34# string into a specific enum or from one specific type into an
35# alternate that includes the original type alongside something else.
36#
39a18158 37# Returns: array of @SchemaInfo, where each element describes an
26ec4e53 38# entity in the ABI: command, event, type, ...
39a18158 39#
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40# The order of the various SchemaInfo is unspecified; however, all
41# names are guaranteed to be unique (no name will be duplicated with
42# different meta-types).
f5455044 43#
39a18158 44# Note: the QAPI schema is also used to help define *internal*
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45# interfaces, by defining QAPI types. These are not part of the QMP
46# wire ABI, and therefore not returned by this command.
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47#
48# Since: 2.5
49##
50{ 'command': 'query-qmp-schema',
51 'returns': [ 'SchemaInfo' ],
624fa80c 52 'allow-preconfig': true }
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53
54##
5072f7b3 55# @SchemaMetaType:
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56#
57# This is a @SchemaInfo's meta type, i.e. the kind of entity it
58# describes.
59#
60# @builtin: a predefined type such as 'int' or 'bool'.
61#
62# @enum: an enumeration type
63#
64# @array: an array type
65#
66# @object: an object type (struct or union)
67#
68# @alternate: an alternate type
69#
70# @command: a QMP command
71#
72# @event: a QMP event
73#
74# Since: 2.5
75##
76{ 'enum': 'SchemaMetaType',
77 'data': [ 'builtin', 'enum', 'array', 'object', 'alternate',
78 'command', 'event' ] }
79
39a18158 80##
5072f7b3 81# @SchemaInfo:
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82#
83# @name: the entity's name, inherited from @base.
5807ff88 84# The SchemaInfo is always referenced by this name.
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85# Commands and events have the name defined in the QAPI schema.
86# Unlike command and event names, type names are not part of
87# the wire ABI. Consequently, type names are meaningless
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88# strings here, although they are still guaranteed unique
89# regardless of @meta-type.
39a18158 90#
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91# @meta-type: the entity's meta type, inherited from @base.
92#
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93# @features: names of features associated with the entity, in no
94# particular order.
95# (since 4.1 for object types, 4.2 for commands, 5.0 for
96# the rest)
97#
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98# Additional members depend on the value of @meta-type.
99#
100# Since: 2.5
101##
102{ 'union': 'SchemaInfo',
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103 'base': { 'name': 'str', 'meta-type': 'SchemaMetaType',
104 '*features': [ 'str' ] },
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105 'discriminator': 'meta-type',
106 'data': {
107 'builtin': 'SchemaInfoBuiltin',
108 'enum': 'SchemaInfoEnum',
109 'array': 'SchemaInfoArray',
110 'object': 'SchemaInfoObject',
111 'alternate': 'SchemaInfoAlternate',
112 'command': 'SchemaInfoCommand',
113 'event': 'SchemaInfoEvent' } }
114
115##
5072f7b3 116# @SchemaInfoBuiltin:
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117#
118# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'builtin'.
119#
120# @json-type: the JSON type used for this type on the wire.
121#
122# Since: 2.5
123##
124{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoBuiltin',
125 'data': { 'json-type': 'JSONType' } }
126
127##
5072f7b3 128# @JSONType:
39a18158 129#
37aded92 130# The four primitive and two structured types according to RFC 8259
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131# section 1, plus 'int' (split off 'number'), plus the obvious top
132# type 'value'.
133#
134# Since: 2.5
135##
136{ 'enum': 'JSONType',
137 'data': [ 'string', 'number', 'int', 'boolean', 'null',
138 'object', 'array', 'value' ] }
139
140##
5072f7b3 141# @SchemaInfoEnum:
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142#
143# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'enum'.
144#
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145# @members: the enum type's members, in no particular order
146# (since 6.2).
147#
148# @values: the enumeration type's member names, in no particular order.
149# Redundant with @members. Just for backward compatibility.
150#
151# Features:
152# @deprecated: Member @values is deprecated. Use @members instead.
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153#
154# Values of this type are JSON string on the wire.
155#
156# Since: 2.5
157##
158{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoEnum',
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159 'data': { 'members': [ 'SchemaInfoEnumMember' ],
160 'values': { 'type': [ 'str' ],
161 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] } } }
162
163##
164# @SchemaInfoEnumMember:
165#
166# An object member.
167#
168# @name: the member's name, as defined in the QAPI schema.
169#
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170# @features: names of features associated with the member, in no
171# particular order.
172#
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173# Since: 6.2
174##
175{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoEnumMember',
b6c18755 176 'data': { 'name': 'str', '*features': [ 'str' ] } }
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177
178##
5072f7b3 179# @SchemaInfoArray:
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180#
181# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'array'.
182#
183# @element-type: the array type's element type.
184#
185# Values of this type are JSON array on the wire.
186#
187# Since: 2.5
188##
189{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoArray',
190 'data': { 'element-type': 'str' } }
191
192##
5072f7b3 193# @SchemaInfoObject:
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194#
195# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'object'.
196#
f5455044 197# @members: the object type's (non-variant) members, in no particular order.
39a18158 198#
1d8bda12 199# @tag: the name of the member serving as type tag.
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200# An element of @members with this name must exist.
201#
1d8bda12 202# @variants: variant members, i.e. additional members that
39a18158 203# depend on the type tag's value. Present exactly when
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204# @tag is present. The variants are in no particular order,
205# and may even differ from the order of the values of the
206# enum type of the @tag.
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207#
208# Values of this type are JSON object on the wire.
209#
210# Since: 2.5
211##
212{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoObject',
213 'data': { 'members': [ 'SchemaInfoObjectMember' ],
214 '*tag': 'str',
013b4efc 215 '*variants': [ 'SchemaInfoObjectVariant' ] } }
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216
217##
5072f7b3 218# @SchemaInfoObjectMember:
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219#
220# An object member.
221#
222# @name: the member's name, as defined in the QAPI schema.
223#
224# @type: the name of the member's type.
225#
1d8bda12 226# @default: default when used as command parameter.
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227# If absent, the parameter is mandatory.
228# If present, the value must be null. The parameter is
229# optional, and behavior when it's missing is not specified
230# here.
231# Future extension: if present and non-null, the parameter
232# is optional, and defaults to this value.
233#
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234# @features: names of features associated with the member, in no
235# particular order. (since 5.0)
236#
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237# Since: 2.5
238##
239{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoObjectMember',
84ab0086 240 'data': { 'name': 'str', 'type': 'str', '*default': 'any',
39a18158 241# @default's type must be null or match @type
84ab0086 242 '*features': [ 'str' ] } }
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243
244##
5072f7b3 245# @SchemaInfoObjectVariant:
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246#
247# The variant members for a value of the type tag.
248#
249# @case: a value of the type tag.
250#
251# @type: the name of the object type that provides the variant members
252# when the type tag has value @case.
253#
254# Since: 2.5
255##
256{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoObjectVariant',
257 'data': { 'case': 'str', 'type': 'str' } }
258
259##
5072f7b3 260# @SchemaInfoAlternate:
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261#
262# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'alternate'.
263#
f5455044 264# @members: the alternate type's members, in no particular order.
39a18158 265# The members' wire encoding is distinct, see
b3125e73 266# docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt section Alternate types.
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267#
268# On the wire, this can be any of the members.
269#
270# Since: 2.5
271##
272{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoAlternate',
273 'data': { 'members': [ 'SchemaInfoAlternateMember' ] } }
274
275##
5072f7b3 276# @SchemaInfoAlternateMember:
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277#
278# An alternate member.
279#
280# @type: the name of the member's type.
281#
282# Since: 2.5
283##
284{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoAlternateMember',
285 'data': { 'type': 'str' } }
286
287##
5072f7b3 288# @SchemaInfoCommand:
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289#
290# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'command'.
291#
292# @arg-type: the name of the object type that provides the command's
293# parameters.
294#
295# @ret-type: the name of the command's result type.
296#
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297# @allow-oob: whether the command allows out-of-band execution,
298# defaults to false (Since: 2.12)
876c6751 299#
e22da431 300# TODO: @success-response (currently irrelevant, because it's QGA, not QMP)
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301#
302# Since: 2.5
303##
304{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoCommand',
876c6751 305 'data': { 'arg-type': 'str', 'ret-type': 'str',
013b4efc 306 '*allow-oob': 'bool' } }
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307
308##
5072f7b3 309# @SchemaInfoEvent:
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310#
311# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'event'.
312#
313# @arg-type: the name of the object type that provides the event's
314# parameters.
315#
316# Since: 2.5
317##
318{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoEvent',
319 'data': { 'arg-type': 'str' } }