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9f9daf9a 1/*
41836a9f 2 * QError Module
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3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
10 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
11 */
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12
13#include "monitor.h"
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14#include "qjson.h"
15#include "qerror.h"
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16#include "qemu-common.h"
17
18static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
19
20static const QType qerror_type = {
21 .code = QTYPE_QERROR,
22 .destroy = qerror_destroy_obj,
23};
24
25/**
26 * The 'desc' parameter is a printf-like string, the format of the format
27 * string is:
28 *
29 * %(KEY)
30 *
31 * Where KEY is a QDict key, which has to be passed to qerror_from_info().
32 *
33 * Example:
34 *
35 * "foo error on device: %(device) slot: %(slot_nr)"
36 *
37 * A single percent sign can be printed if followed by a second one,
38 * for example:
39 *
40 * "running out of foo: %(foo)%%"
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41 *
42 * Please keep the entries in alphabetical order.
43 * Use "sed -n '/^static.*qerror_table\[\]/,/^};/s/QERR_/&/gp' qerror.c | sort -c"
44 * to check.
9f9daf9a 45 */
d05ac8fa 46static const QErrorStringTable qerror_table[] = {
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47 {
48 .error_fmt = QERR_BAD_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
49 .desc = "Device '%(device)' can't go on a %(bad_bus_type) bus",
50 },
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51 {
52 .error_fmt = QERR_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
53 .desc = "Block format '%(format)' used by device '%(name)' does not support feature '%(feature)'",
54 },
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55 {
56 .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND,
57 .desc = "Bus '%(bus)' not found",
58 },
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59 {
60 .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NO_HOTPLUG,
61 .desc = "Bus '%(bus)' does not support hotplugging",
62 },
4b9d4683 63 {
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64 .error_fmt = QERR_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND,
65 .desc = "The command %(name) has not been found",
4b9d4683 66 },
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67 {
68 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED,
fc5469d8 69 .desc = "Device '%(device)' is encrypted",
0df37c41 70 },
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71 {
72 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_INIT_FAILED,
73 .desc = "Device '%(device)' could not be initialized",
74 },
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75 {
76 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE,
77 .desc = "Device '%(device)' is in use",
78 },
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79 {
80 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_FEATURE_BLOCKS_MIGRATION,
81 .desc = "Migration is disabled when using feature '%(feature)' in device '%(device)'",
82 },
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83 {
84 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_LOCKED,
fc5469d8 85 .desc = "Device '%(device)' is locked",
b0868380 86 },
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87 {
88 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_MULTIPLE_BUSSES,
89 .desc = "Device '%(device)' has multiple child busses",
90 },
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91 {
92 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE,
8754c81e 93 .desc = "Device '%(device)' has not been activated",
e16a1812 94 },
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95 {
96 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ENCRYPTED,
97 .desc = "Device '%(device)' is not encrypted",
98 },
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99 {
100 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
fc5469d8 101 .desc = "Device '%(device)' not found",
357b6156 102 },
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103 {
104 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_REMOVABLE,
fc5469d8 105 .desc = "Device '%(device)' is not removable",
5cfe0264 106 },
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107 {
108 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_BUS,
109 .desc = "Device '%(device)' has no child bus",
110 },
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111 {
112 .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG,
113 .desc = "Device '%(device)' does not support hotplugging",
114 },
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115 {
116 .error_fmt = QERR_DUPLICATE_ID,
117 .desc = "Duplicate ID '%(id)' for %(object)",
118 },
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119 {
120 .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_FOUND,
fc5469d8 121 .desc = "File descriptor named '%(name)' not found",
c7c338c4 122 },
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123 {
124 .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_SUPPLIED,
125 .desc = "No file descriptor supplied via SCM_RIGHTS",
126 },
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127 {
128 .error_fmt = QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED,
129 .desc = "The feature '%(name)' is not enabled",
130 },
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131 {
132 .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT,
fc5469d8 133 .desc = "Invalid block format '%(name)'",
17901e75 134 },
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135 {
136 .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
fc5469d8 137 .desc = "Invalid parameter '%(name)'",
7a046f5f 138 },
055f6122 139 {
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140 .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE,
141 .desc = "Invalid parameter type, expected: %(expected)",
055f6122 142 },
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143 {
144 .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
145 .desc = "Parameter '%(name)' expects %(expected)",
146 },
4b9d4683 147 {
e16a1812 148 .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PASSWORD,
fc5469d8 149 .desc = "Password incorrect",
4b9d4683 150 },
f6d855c5 151 {
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152 .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSING,
153 .desc = "Invalid JSON syntax",
f6d855c5 154 },
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155 {
156 .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSE_ERROR,
157 .desc = "JSON parse error, %(message)",
158
159 },
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160 {
161 .error_fmt = QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP,
162 .desc = "Using KVM without %(capability), %(feature) unavailable",
163 },
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164 {
165 .error_fmt = QERR_MIGRATION_EXPECTED,
166 .desc = "An incoming migration is expected before this command can be executed",
167 },
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168 {
169 .error_fmt = QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER,
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170 .desc = "Parameter '%(name)' is missing",
171 },
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172 {
173 .error_fmt = QERR_NO_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
174 .desc = "No '%(bus)' bus found for device '%(device)'",
175 },
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176 {
177 .error_fmt = QERR_OPEN_FILE_FAILED,
178 .desc = "Could not open '%(filename)'",
4b9d4683 179 },
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180 {
181 .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND,
182 .desc = "Property '%(device).%(property)' not found",
183 },
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184 {
185 .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD,
186 .desc = "Property '%(device).%(property)' doesn't take value '%(value)'",
187 },
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188 {
189 .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_IN_USE,
190 .desc = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't take value '%(value)', it's in use",
191 },
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192 {
193 .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_NOT_FOUND,
194 .desc = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't find value '%(value)'",
195 },
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196 {
197 .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT,
abaf2f52 198 .desc = "Expected '%(expected)' in QMP input",
4b9d4683 199 },
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200 {
201 .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT_MEMBER,
202 .desc = "QMP input object member '%(member)' expects '%(expected)'",
203 },
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204 {
205 .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_EXTRA_MEMBER,
206 .desc = "QMP input object member '%(member)' is unexpected",
207 },
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208 {
209 .error_fmt = QERR_RESET_REQUIRED,
210 .desc = "Resetting the Virtual Machine is required",
211 },
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212 {
213 .error_fmt = QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED,
214 .desc = "Could not set password",
215 },
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216 {
217 .error_fmt = QERR_ADD_CLIENT_FAILED,
218 .desc = "Could not add client",
219 },
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220 {
221 .error_fmt = QERR_TOO_MANY_FILES,
222 .desc = "Too many open files",
223 },
4b9d4683 224 {
e16a1812 225 .error_fmt = QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR,
07f35073 226 .desc = "An undefined error has occurred",
4b9d4683 227 },
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228 {
229 .error_fmt = QERR_UNSUPPORTED,
230 .desc = "this feature or command is not currently supported",
231 },
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232 {
233 .error_fmt = QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE,
234 .desc = "'%(device)' uses a %(format) feature which is not "
235 "supported by this qemu version: %(feature)",
236 },
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237 {
238 .error_fmt = QERR_VIRTFS_FEATURE_BLOCKS_MIGRATION,
239 .desc = "Migration is disabled when VirtFS export path '%(path)' "
240 "is mounted in the guest using mount_tag '%(tag)'",
241 },
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242 {
243 .error_fmt = QERR_VNC_SERVER_FAILED,
244 .desc = "Could not start VNC server on %(target)",
245 },
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246 {
247 .error_fmt = QERR_QGA_LOGGING_FAILED,
248 .desc = "Guest agent failed to log non-optional log statement",
249 },
250 {
251 .error_fmt = QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
252 .desc = "Guest agent command failed, error was '%(message)'",
253 },
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254 {
255 .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION,
256 .desc = "Invalid paramter combination",
257 },
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258 {}
259};
260
261/**
262 * qerror_new(): Create a new QError
263 *
264 * Return strong reference.
265 */
266QError *qerror_new(void)
267{
268 QError *qerr;
269
7267c094 270 qerr = g_malloc0(sizeof(*qerr));
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271 QOBJECT_INIT(qerr, &qerror_type);
272
273 return qerr;
274}
275
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276static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qerror_abort(const QError *qerr,
277 const char *fmt, ...)
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LC
278{
279 va_list ap;
280
281 fprintf(stderr, "qerror: bad call in function '%s':\n", qerr->func);
282 fprintf(stderr, "qerror: -> ");
283
284 va_start(ap, fmt);
285 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
286 va_end(ap);
287
288 fprintf(stderr, "\nqerror: call at %s:%d\n", qerr->file, qerr->linenr);
289 abort();
290}
291
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292static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 0) qerror_set_data(QError *qerr,
293 const char *fmt, va_list *va)
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294{
295 QObject *obj;
296
297 obj = qobject_from_jsonv(fmt, va);
298 if (!obj) {
299 qerror_abort(qerr, "invalid format '%s'", fmt);
300 }
301 if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
302 qerror_abort(qerr, "error format is not a QDict '%s'", fmt);
303 }
304
305 qerr->error = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
306
307 obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "class");
308 if (!obj) {
309 qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'class' key in '%s'", fmt);
310 }
311 if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QSTRING) {
312 qerror_abort(qerr, "'class' key value should be a QString");
313 }
314
315 obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "data");
316 if (!obj) {
317 qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'data' key in '%s'", fmt);
318 }
319 if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
320 qerror_abort(qerr, "'data' key value should be a QDICT");
321 }
322}
323
324static void qerror_set_desc(QError *qerr, const char *fmt)
325{
326 int i;
327
328 // FIXME: inefficient loop
329
330 for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
331 if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
332 qerr->entry = &qerror_table[i];
333 return;
334 }
335 }
336
337 qerror_abort(qerr, "error format '%s' not found", fmt);
338}
339
340/**
341 * qerror_from_info(): Create a new QError from error information
342 *
343 * The information consists of:
344 *
345 * - file the file name of where the error occurred
346 * - linenr the line number of where the error occurred
347 * - func the function name of where the error occurred
348 * - fmt JSON printf-like dictionary, there must exist keys 'class' and
349 * 'data'
350 * - va va_list of all arguments specified by fmt
351 *
352 * Return strong reference.
353 */
354QError *qerror_from_info(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
355 const char *fmt, va_list *va)
356{
357 QError *qerr;
358
359 qerr = qerror_new();
827b0813 360 loc_save(&qerr->loc);
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LC
361 qerr->linenr = linenr;
362 qerr->file = file;
363 qerr->func = func;
364
365 if (!fmt) {
366 qerror_abort(qerr, "QDict not specified");
367 }
368
369 qerror_set_data(qerr, fmt, va);
370 qerror_set_desc(qerr, fmt);
371
372 return qerr;
373}
374
a12eeaaa 375static void parse_error(const QErrorStringTable *entry, int c)
9f9daf9a 376{
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LC
377 fprintf(stderr, "expected '%c' in '%s'", c, entry->desc);
378 abort();
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LC
379}
380
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LC
381static const char *append_field(QDict *error, QString *outstr,
382 const QErrorStringTable *entry,
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383 const char *start)
384{
385 QObject *obj;
386 QDict *qdict;
387 QString *key_qs;
388 const char *end, *key;
389
390 if (*start != '%')
a12eeaaa 391 parse_error(entry, '%');
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LC
392 start++;
393 if (*start != '(')
a12eeaaa 394 parse_error(entry, '(');
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LC
395 start++;
396
397 end = strchr(start, ')');
398 if (!end)
a12eeaaa 399 parse_error(entry, ')');
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LC
400
401 key_qs = qstring_from_substr(start, 0, end - start - 1);
402 key = qstring_get_str(key_qs);
403
a12eeaaa 404 qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qdict_get(error, "data"));
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LC
405 obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
406 if (!obj) {
a12eeaaa 407 abort();
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LC
408 }
409
410 switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
411 case QTYPE_QSTRING:
412 qstring_append(outstr, qdict_get_str(qdict, key));
413 break;
414 case QTYPE_QINT:
415 qstring_append_int(outstr, qdict_get_int(qdict, key));
416 break;
417 default:
a12eeaaa 418 abort();
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LC
419 }
420
421 QDECREF(key_qs);
422 return ++end;
423}
424
a12eeaaa
LC
425static QString *qerror_format_desc(QDict *error,
426 const QErrorStringTable *entry)
9f9daf9a 427{
9f9daf9a 428 QString *qstring;
a12eeaaa 429 const char *p;
9f9daf9a 430
a12eeaaa 431 assert(entry != NULL);
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LC
432
433 qstring = qstring_new();
434
a12eeaaa 435 for (p = entry->desc; *p != '\0';) {
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LC
436 if (*p != '%') {
437 qstring_append_chr(qstring, *p++);
438 } else if (*(p + 1) == '%') {
439 qstring_append_chr(qstring, '%');
440 p += 2;
441 } else {
a12eeaaa 442 p = append_field(error, qstring, entry, p);
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LC
443 }
444 }
445
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MA
446 return qstring;
447}
448
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LC
449QString *qerror_format(const char *fmt, QDict *error)
450{
451 const QErrorStringTable *entry = NULL;
452 int i;
453
454 for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
455 if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
456 entry = &qerror_table[i];
457 break;
458 }
459 }
460
461 return qerror_format_desc(error, entry);
462}
463
a12eeaaa
LC
464/**
465 * qerror_human(): Format QError data into human-readable string.
466 */
467QString *qerror_human(const QError *qerror)
468{
469 return qerror_format_desc(qerror->error, qerror->entry);
470}
471
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MA
472/**
473 * qerror_print(): Print QError data
474 *
475 * This function will print the member 'desc' of the specified QError object,
1ecda02b 476 * it uses error_report() for this, so that the output is routed to the right
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MA
477 * place (ie. stderr or Monitor's device).
478 */
827b0813 479void qerror_print(QError *qerror)
77e595e7
MA
480{
481 QString *qstring = qerror_human(qerror);
827b0813 482 loc_push_restore(&qerror->loc);
1ecda02b 483 error_report("%s", qstring_get_str(qstring));
827b0813 484 loc_pop(&qerror->loc);
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LC
485 QDECREF(qstring);
486}
487
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MA
488void qerror_report_internal(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
489 const char *fmt, ...)
490{
491 va_list va;
492 QError *qerror;
493
494 va_start(va, fmt);
495 qerror = qerror_from_info(file, linenr, func, fmt, &va);
496 va_end(va);
497
498 if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
499 monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerror);
500 } else {
501 qerror_print(qerror);
502 QDECREF(qerror);
503 }
504}
505
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AL
506/* Evil... */
507struct Error
508{
509 QDict *obj;
510 const char *fmt;
511 char *msg;
512};
513
514void qerror_report_err(Error *err)
515{
516 QError *qerr;
517 int i;
518
519 qerr = qerror_new();
520 loc_save(&qerr->loc);
521 QINCREF(err->obj);
522 qerr->error = err->obj;
523
524 for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
525 if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, err->fmt) == 0) {
526 qerr->entry = &qerror_table[i];
527 break;
528 }
529 }
530
531 if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
532 monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerr);
533 } else {
534 qerror_print(qerr);
535 QDECREF(qerr);
536 }
537}
538
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LC
539/**
540 * qobject_to_qerror(): Convert a QObject into a QError
541 */
542QError *qobject_to_qerror(const QObject *obj)
543{
544 if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QERROR) {
545 return NULL;
546 }
547
548 return container_of(obj, QError, base);
549}
550
551/**
552 * qerror_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a QError
553 */
554static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
555{
556 QError *qerr;
557
558 assert(obj != NULL);
559 qerr = qobject_to_qerror(obj);
560
561 QDECREF(qerr->error);
7267c094 562 g_free(qerr);
9f9daf9a 563}