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Commit | Line | Data |
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c7f0f3b1 AL |
1 | /* |
2 | * Test Server | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011 | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Authors: | |
7 | * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. | |
10 | * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
11 | * | |
12 | */ | |
13 | ||
9c17d615 | 14 | #include "sysemu/qtest.h" |
20288345 | 15 | #include "hw/qdev.h" |
dccfcd0e | 16 | #include "sysemu/char.h" |
022c62cb PB |
17 | #include "exec/ioport.h" |
18 | #include "exec/memory.h" | |
c7f0f3b1 | 19 | #include "hw/irq.h" |
9c17d615 PB |
20 | #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" |
21 | #include "sysemu/cpus.h" | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
22 | |
23 | #define MAX_IRQ 256 | |
24 | ||
d5286af5 | 25 | bool qtest_allowed; |
c7f0f3b1 | 26 | |
20288345 | 27 | static DeviceState *irq_intercept_dev; |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
28 | static FILE *qtest_log_fp; |
29 | static CharDriverState *qtest_chr; | |
30 | static GString *inbuf; | |
31 | static int irq_levels[MAX_IRQ]; | |
6e92466a | 32 | static qemu_timeval start_time; |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
33 | static bool qtest_opened; |
34 | ||
6b7cff76 | 35 | #define FMT_timeval "%ld.%06ld" |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
36 | |
37 | /** | |
38 | * QTest Protocol | |
39 | * | |
40 | * Line based protocol, request/response based. Server can send async messages | |
41 | * so clients should always handle many async messages before the response | |
42 | * comes in. | |
43 | * | |
44 | * Valid requests | |
45 | * | |
8156be56 PB |
46 | * Clock management: |
47 | * | |
bc72ad67 | 48 | * The qtest client is completely in charge of the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL. qtest commands |
8156be56 PB |
49 | * let you adjust the value of the clock (monotonically). All the commands |
50 | * return the current value of the clock in nanoseconds. | |
51 | * | |
52 | * > clock_step | |
53 | * < OK VALUE | |
54 | * | |
55 | * Advance the clock to the next deadline. Useful when waiting for | |
56 | * asynchronous events. | |
57 | * | |
58 | * > clock_step NS | |
59 | * < OK VALUE | |
60 | * | |
61 | * Advance the clock by NS nanoseconds. | |
62 | * | |
63 | * > clock_set NS | |
64 | * < OK VALUE | |
65 | * | |
66 | * Advance the clock to NS nanoseconds (do nothing if it's already past). | |
67 | * | |
68 | * PIO and memory access: | |
69 | * | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
70 | * > outb ADDR VALUE |
71 | * < OK | |
72 | * | |
73 | * > outw ADDR VALUE | |
74 | * < OK | |
75 | * | |
76 | * > outl ADDR VALUE | |
77 | * < OK | |
78 | * | |
79 | * > inb ADDR | |
80 | * < OK VALUE | |
81 | * | |
82 | * > inw ADDR | |
83 | * < OK VALUE | |
84 | * | |
85 | * > inl ADDR | |
86 | * < OK VALUE | |
87 | * | |
872536bf AF |
88 | * > writeb ADDR VALUE |
89 | * < OK | |
90 | * | |
91 | * > writew ADDR VALUE | |
92 | * < OK | |
93 | * | |
94 | * > writel ADDR VALUE | |
95 | * < OK | |
96 | * | |
97 | * > writeq ADDR VALUE | |
98 | * < OK | |
99 | * | |
100 | * > readb ADDR | |
101 | * < OK VALUE | |
102 | * | |
103 | * > readw ADDR | |
104 | * < OK VALUE | |
105 | * | |
106 | * > readl ADDR | |
107 | * < OK VALUE | |
108 | * | |
109 | * > readq ADDR | |
110 | * < OK VALUE | |
111 | * | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
112 | * > read ADDR SIZE |
113 | * < OK DATA | |
114 | * | |
115 | * > write ADDR SIZE DATA | |
116 | * < OK | |
117 | * | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
118 | * ADDR, SIZE, VALUE are all integers parsed with strtoul() with a base of 0. |
119 | * | |
120 | * DATA is an arbitrarily long hex number prefixed with '0x'. If it's smaller | |
121 | * than the expected size, the value will be zero filled at the end of the data | |
122 | * sequence. | |
123 | * | |
20288345 PB |
124 | * IRQ management: |
125 | * | |
126 | * > irq_intercept_in QOM-PATH | |
127 | * < OK | |
128 | * | |
129 | * > irq_intercept_out QOM-PATH | |
130 | * < OK | |
131 | * | |
132 | * Attach to the gpio-in (resp. gpio-out) pins exported by the device at | |
133 | * QOM-PATH. When the pin is triggered, one of the following async messages | |
134 | * will be printed to the qtest stream: | |
135 | * | |
136 | * IRQ raise NUM | |
137 | * IRQ lower NUM | |
138 | * | |
139 | * where NUM is an IRQ number. For the PC, interrupts can be intercepted | |
140 | * simply with "irq_intercept_in ioapic" (note that IRQ0 comes out with | |
141 | * NUM=0 even though it is remapped to GSI 2). | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
142 | */ |
143 | ||
144 | static int hex2nib(char ch) | |
145 | { | |
146 | if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { | |
147 | return ch - '0'; | |
148 | } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') { | |
149 | return 10 + (ch - 'a'); | |
150 | } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') { | |
151 | return 10 + (ch - 'a'); | |
152 | } else { | |
153 | return -1; | |
154 | } | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
6e92466a | 157 | static void qtest_get_time(qemu_timeval *tv) |
c7f0f3b1 | 158 | { |
6e92466a | 159 | qemu_gettimeofday(tv); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
160 | tv->tv_sec -= start_time.tv_sec; |
161 | tv->tv_usec -= start_time.tv_usec; | |
162 | if (tv->tv_usec < 0) { | |
163 | tv->tv_usec += 1000000; | |
164 | tv->tv_sec -= 1; | |
165 | } | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
168 | static void qtest_send_prefix(CharDriverState *chr) | |
169 | { | |
6e92466a | 170 | qemu_timeval tv; |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
171 | |
172 | if (!qtest_log_fp || !qtest_opened) { | |
173 | return; | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | qtest_get_time(&tv); | |
177 | fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "[S +" FMT_timeval "] ", | |
35aa3fb3 | 178 | (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
179 | } |
180 | ||
3f97fd85 SW |
181 | static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qtest_send(CharDriverState *chr, |
182 | const char *fmt, ...) | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
183 | { |
184 | va_list ap; | |
185 | char buffer[1024]; | |
186 | size_t len; | |
187 | ||
188 | va_start(ap, fmt); | |
189 | len = vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt, ap); | |
190 | va_end(ap); | |
191 | ||
0fbf01fe | 192 | qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)buffer, len); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
193 | if (qtest_log_fp && qtest_opened) { |
194 | fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "%s", buffer); | |
195 | } | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
20288345 PB |
198 | static void qtest_irq_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level) |
199 | { | |
200 | qemu_irq *old_irqs = opaque; | |
201 | qemu_set_irq(old_irqs[n], level); | |
202 | ||
203 | if (irq_levels[n] != level) { | |
204 | CharDriverState *chr = qtest_chr; | |
205 | irq_levels[n] = level; | |
206 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
207 | qtest_send(chr, "IRQ %s %d\n", | |
208 | level ? "raise" : "lower", n); | |
209 | } | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
c7f0f3b1 AL |
212 | static void qtest_process_command(CharDriverState *chr, gchar **words) |
213 | { | |
214 | const gchar *command; | |
215 | ||
216 | g_assert(words); | |
217 | ||
218 | command = words[0]; | |
219 | ||
220 | if (qtest_log_fp) { | |
6e92466a | 221 | qemu_timeval tv; |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
222 | int i; |
223 | ||
224 | qtest_get_time(&tv); | |
225 | fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "[R +" FMT_timeval "]", | |
35aa3fb3 | 226 | (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
227 | for (i = 0; words[i]; i++) { |
228 | fprintf(qtest_log_fp, " %s", words[i]); | |
229 | } | |
230 | fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "\n"); | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | g_assert(command); | |
20288345 PB |
234 | if (strcmp(words[0], "irq_intercept_out") == 0 |
235 | || strcmp(words[0], "irq_intercept_in") == 0) { | |
236 | DeviceState *dev; | |
237 | ||
238 | g_assert(words[1]); | |
239 | dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path(words[1], NULL)); | |
240 | if (!dev) { | |
241 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
242 | qtest_send(chr, "FAIL Unknown device\n"); | |
243 | return; | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | if (irq_intercept_dev) { | |
247 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
248 | if (irq_intercept_dev != dev) { | |
249 | qtest_send(chr, "FAIL IRQ intercept already enabled\n"); | |
250 | } else { | |
251 | qtest_send(chr, "OK\n"); | |
252 | } | |
253 | return; | |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
256 | if (words[0][14] == 'o') { | |
257 | qemu_irq_intercept_out(&dev->gpio_out, qtest_irq_handler, dev->num_gpio_out); | |
258 | } else { | |
259 | qemu_irq_intercept_in(dev->gpio_in, qtest_irq_handler, dev->num_gpio_in); | |
260 | } | |
261 | irq_intercept_dev = dev; | |
262 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
263 | qtest_send(chr, "OK\n"); | |
264 | ||
265 | } else if (strcmp(words[0], "outb") == 0 || | |
266 | strcmp(words[0], "outw") == 0 || | |
267 | strcmp(words[0], "outl") == 0) { | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
268 | uint16_t addr; |
269 | uint32_t value; | |
270 | ||
271 | g_assert(words[1] && words[2]); | |
56863d4f PM |
272 | addr = strtoul(words[1], NULL, 0); |
273 | value = strtoul(words[2], NULL, 0); | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
274 | |
275 | if (words[0][3] == 'b') { | |
276 | cpu_outb(addr, value); | |
277 | } else if (words[0][3] == 'w') { | |
278 | cpu_outw(addr, value); | |
279 | } else if (words[0][3] == 'l') { | |
280 | cpu_outl(addr, value); | |
281 | } | |
282 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
283 | qtest_send(chr, "OK\n"); | |
284 | } else if (strcmp(words[0], "inb") == 0 || | |
285 | strcmp(words[0], "inw") == 0 || | |
286 | strcmp(words[0], "inl") == 0) { | |
287 | uint16_t addr; | |
288 | uint32_t value = -1U; | |
289 | ||
290 | g_assert(words[1]); | |
56863d4f | 291 | addr = strtoul(words[1], NULL, 0); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
292 | |
293 | if (words[0][2] == 'b') { | |
294 | value = cpu_inb(addr); | |
295 | } else if (words[0][2] == 'w') { | |
296 | value = cpu_inw(addr); | |
297 | } else if (words[0][2] == 'l') { | |
298 | value = cpu_inl(addr); | |
299 | } | |
300 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
301 | qtest_send(chr, "OK 0x%04x\n", value); | |
872536bf AF |
302 | } else if (strcmp(words[0], "writeb") == 0 || |
303 | strcmp(words[0], "writew") == 0 || | |
304 | strcmp(words[0], "writel") == 0 || | |
305 | strcmp(words[0], "writeq") == 0) { | |
306 | uint64_t addr; | |
307 | uint64_t value; | |
308 | ||
309 | g_assert(words[1] && words[2]); | |
310 | addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0); | |
311 | value = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0); | |
312 | ||
313 | if (words[0][5] == 'b') { | |
314 | uint8_t data = value; | |
315 | cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &data, 1); | |
316 | } else if (words[0][5] == 'w') { | |
317 | uint16_t data = value; | |
318 | tswap16s(&data); | |
319 | cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &data, 2); | |
320 | } else if (words[0][5] == 'l') { | |
321 | uint32_t data = value; | |
322 | tswap32s(&data); | |
323 | cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &data, 4); | |
324 | } else if (words[0][5] == 'q') { | |
325 | uint64_t data = value; | |
326 | tswap64s(&data); | |
327 | cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &data, 8); | |
328 | } | |
329 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
330 | qtest_send(chr, "OK\n"); | |
331 | } else if (strcmp(words[0], "readb") == 0 || | |
332 | strcmp(words[0], "readw") == 0 || | |
333 | strcmp(words[0], "readl") == 0 || | |
334 | strcmp(words[0], "readq") == 0) { | |
335 | uint64_t addr; | |
336 | uint64_t value = UINT64_C(-1); | |
337 | ||
338 | g_assert(words[1]); | |
339 | addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0); | |
340 | ||
341 | if (words[0][4] == 'b') { | |
342 | uint8_t data; | |
343 | cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &data, 1); | |
344 | value = data; | |
345 | } else if (words[0][4] == 'w') { | |
346 | uint16_t data; | |
347 | cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &data, 2); | |
348 | value = tswap16(data); | |
349 | } else if (words[0][4] == 'l') { | |
350 | uint32_t data; | |
351 | cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &data, 4); | |
352 | value = tswap32(data); | |
353 | } else if (words[0][4] == 'q') { | |
354 | cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &value, 8); | |
355 | tswap64s(&value); | |
356 | } | |
357 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
358 | qtest_send(chr, "OK 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", value); | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
359 | } else if (strcmp(words[0], "read") == 0) { |
360 | uint64_t addr, len, i; | |
361 | uint8_t *data; | |
362 | ||
363 | g_assert(words[1] && words[2]); | |
5dd6be06 AF |
364 | addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0); |
365 | len = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0); | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
366 | |
367 | data = g_malloc(len); | |
368 | cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, data, len); | |
369 | ||
370 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
371 | qtest_send(chr, "OK 0x"); | |
372 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
373 | qtest_send(chr, "%02x", data[i]); | |
374 | } | |
375 | qtest_send(chr, "\n"); | |
376 | ||
377 | g_free(data); | |
378 | } else if (strcmp(words[0], "write") == 0) { | |
379 | uint64_t addr, len, i; | |
380 | uint8_t *data; | |
381 | size_t data_len; | |
382 | ||
383 | g_assert(words[1] && words[2] && words[3]); | |
5dd6be06 AF |
384 | addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0); |
385 | len = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0); | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
386 | |
387 | data_len = strlen(words[3]); | |
388 | if (data_len < 3) { | |
389 | qtest_send(chr, "ERR invalid argument size\n"); | |
390 | return; | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | data = g_malloc(len); | |
394 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
395 | if ((i * 2 + 4) <= data_len) { | |
396 | data[i] = hex2nib(words[3][i * 2 + 2]) << 4; | |
397 | data[i] |= hex2nib(words[3][i * 2 + 3]); | |
398 | } else { | |
399 | data[i] = 0; | |
400 | } | |
401 | } | |
402 | cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, data, len); | |
403 | g_free(data); | |
404 | ||
405 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
406 | qtest_send(chr, "OK\n"); | |
d4fce24f | 407 | } else if (qtest_enabled() && strcmp(words[0], "clock_step") == 0) { |
8156be56 PB |
408 | int64_t ns; |
409 | ||
410 | if (words[1]) { | |
411 | ns = strtoll(words[1], NULL, 0); | |
412 | } else { | |
40daca54 | 413 | ns = qemu_clock_deadline_ns_all(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); |
8156be56 | 414 | } |
bc72ad67 | 415 | qtest_clock_warp(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + ns); |
8156be56 | 416 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); |
bc72ad67 | 417 | qtest_send(chr, "OK %"PRIi64"\n", (int64_t)qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL)); |
d4fce24f | 418 | } else if (qtest_enabled() && strcmp(words[0], "clock_set") == 0) { |
8156be56 PB |
419 | int64_t ns; |
420 | ||
421 | g_assert(words[1]); | |
422 | ns = strtoll(words[1], NULL, 0); | |
423 | qtest_clock_warp(ns); | |
424 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
bc72ad67 | 425 | qtest_send(chr, "OK %"PRIi64"\n", (int64_t)qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL)); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
426 | } else { |
427 | qtest_send_prefix(chr); | |
428 | qtest_send(chr, "FAIL Unknown command `%s'\n", words[0]); | |
429 | } | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | static void qtest_process_inbuf(CharDriverState *chr, GString *inbuf) | |
433 | { | |
434 | char *end; | |
435 | ||
436 | while ((end = strchr(inbuf->str, '\n')) != NULL) { | |
437 | size_t offset; | |
438 | GString *cmd; | |
439 | gchar **words; | |
440 | ||
441 | offset = end - inbuf->str; | |
442 | ||
443 | cmd = g_string_new_len(inbuf->str, offset); | |
444 | g_string_erase(inbuf, 0, offset + 1); | |
445 | ||
446 | words = g_strsplit(cmd->str, " ", 0); | |
447 | qtest_process_command(chr, words); | |
448 | g_strfreev(words); | |
449 | ||
450 | g_string_free(cmd, TRUE); | |
451 | } | |
452 | } | |
453 | ||
454 | static void qtest_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) | |
455 | { | |
456 | CharDriverState *chr = opaque; | |
457 | ||
458 | g_string_append_len(inbuf, (const gchar *)buf, size); | |
459 | qtest_process_inbuf(chr, inbuf); | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | static int qtest_can_read(void *opaque) | |
463 | { | |
464 | return 1024; | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | static void qtest_event(void *opaque, int event) | |
468 | { | |
469 | int i; | |
470 | ||
471 | switch (event) { | |
472 | case CHR_EVENT_OPENED: | |
ba646ff6 MA |
473 | /* |
474 | * We used to call qemu_system_reset() here, hoping we could | |
475 | * use the same process for multiple tests that way. Never | |
476 | * used. Injects an extra reset even when it's not used, and | |
477 | * that can mess up tests, e.g. -boot once. | |
478 | */ | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
479 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(irq_levels); i++) { |
480 | irq_levels[i] = 0; | |
481 | } | |
6e92466a | 482 | qemu_gettimeofday(&start_time); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
483 | qtest_opened = true; |
484 | if (qtest_log_fp) { | |
485 | fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "[I " FMT_timeval "] OPENED\n", | |
35aa3fb3 | 486 | (long) start_time.tv_sec, (long) start_time.tv_usec); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
487 | } |
488 | break; | |
489 | case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED: | |
490 | qtest_opened = false; | |
491 | if (qtest_log_fp) { | |
6e92466a | 492 | qemu_timeval tv; |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
493 | qtest_get_time(&tv); |
494 | fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "[I +" FMT_timeval "] CLOSED\n", | |
35aa3fb3 | 495 | (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec); |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
496 | } |
497 | break; | |
498 | default: | |
499 | break; | |
500 | } | |
501 | } | |
502 | ||
135a129a | 503 | int qtest_init_accel(QEMUMachine *machine) |
c7f0f3b1 | 504 | { |
d4fce24f | 505 | configure_icount("0"); |
c7f0f3b1 | 506 | |
d4fce24f PB |
507 | return 0; |
508 | } | |
509 | ||
23802b4f | 510 | void qtest_init(const char *qtest_chrdev, const char *qtest_log, Error **errp) |
d4fce24f PB |
511 | { |
512 | CharDriverState *chr; | |
c7f0f3b1 AL |
513 | |
514 | chr = qemu_chr_new("qtest", qtest_chrdev, NULL); | |
515 | ||
23802b4f FZ |
516 | if (chr == NULL) { |
517 | error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize device for qtest: \"%s\"", | |
518 | qtest_chrdev); | |
519 | return; | |
520 | } | |
521 | ||
c7f0f3b1 AL |
522 | qemu_chr_add_handlers(chr, qtest_can_read, qtest_read, qtest_event, chr); |
523 | qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(chr, true); | |
524 | ||
525 | inbuf = g_string_new(""); | |
526 | ||
527 | if (qtest_log) { | |
528 | if (strcmp(qtest_log, "none") != 0) { | |
529 | qtest_log_fp = fopen(qtest_log, "w+"); | |
530 | } | |
531 | } else { | |
532 | qtest_log_fp = stderr; | |
533 | } | |
534 | ||
535 | qtest_chr = chr; | |
c7f0f3b1 | 536 | } |
b3be57c3 MT |
537 | |
538 | bool qtest_driver(void) | |
539 | { | |
540 | return qtest_chr; | |
541 | } |