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17759187 1
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2# These are used when we want to do substitutions without confusing Make
3NULL :=
4SPACE := $(NULL) #
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5COMMA := ,
6
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7# Don't use implicit rules or variables
8# we have explicit rules for everything
9MAKEFLAGS += -rR
10
11# Files with this suffixes are final, don't try to generate them
12# using implicit rules
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13%/trace-events:
14%.hx:
15%.py:
16%.objs:
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17%.d:
18%.h:
19%.c:
c3dc9fd5 20%.cc:
83f73fce 21%.cpp:
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22%.m:
23%.mak:
24
7ebf54bc 25# Flags for dependency generation
998b7b1d 26QEMU_DGFLAGS += -MMD -MP -MT $@ -MF $(@D)/$(*F).d
02d5467e 27
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28# Compiler searches the source file dir first, but in vpath builds
29# we need to make it search the build dir too, before any other
30# explicit search paths. There are two search locations in the build
31# dir, one absolute and the other relative to the compiler working
32# directory. These are the same for target-independent files, but
33# different for target-dependent ones.
a81df1b6 34QEMU_LOCAL_INCLUDES = -iquote $(BUILD_DIR) -iquote $(BUILD_DIR)/$(@D) -iquote $(@D)
9d9199a0 35
c261d774 36WL_U := -Wl,-u,
4852ee95 37find-symbols = $(if $1, $(sort $(shell $(NM) -P -g $1 | $2)))
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38defined-symbols = $(call find-symbols,$1,awk '$$2!="U"{print $$1}')
39undefined-symbols = $(call find-symbols,$1,awk '$$2=="U"{print $$1}')
40
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41WL := -Wl,
42ifdef CONFIG_DARWIN
43whole-archive = $(WL)-force_load,$1
44else
45whole-archive = $(WL)--whole-archive $1 $(WL)--no-whole-archive
46endif
47
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48# All the .mo objects in -m variables are also added into corresponding -y
49# variable in unnest-vars, but filtered out here, when LINK is called.
50#
51# The .mo objects are supposed to be linked as a DSO, for module build. So here
52# they are only used as a placeholders to generate those "archive undefined"
53# symbol options (-Wl,-u,$symbol_name), which are the archive functions
54# referenced by the code in the DSO.
55#
56# Also the presence in -y variables will also guarantee they are built before
57# linking executables that will load them. So we can look up symbol reference
58# in LINK.
59#
60# This is necessary because the exectuable itself may not use the function, in
61# which case the function would not be linked in. Then the DSO loading will
62# fail because of the missing symbol.
3154fee4 63process-archive-undefs = $(filter-out %.a %.fa %.mo %$(DSOSUF),$1) \
c261d774 64 $(addprefix $(WL_U), \
1f0a1d8a 65 $(filter $(call defined-symbols,$(filter %.a %.fa, $1)), \
3154fee4 66 $(call undefined-symbols,$(filter %.mo %$(DSOSUF),$1)))) \
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67 $(foreach l,$(filter %.fa,$1),$(call whole-archive,$l)) \
68 $(filter %.a,$1)
c261d774 69
3154fee4 70extract-libs = $(strip $(foreach o,$(filter-out %.mo %$(DSOSUF),$1),$($o-libs)))
17969268 71expand-objs = $(strip $(sort $(filter %.o,$1)) \
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72 $(foreach o,$(filter %.mo %$(DSOSUF),$1),$($o-objs)) \
73 $(filter-out %.o %.mo %$(DSOSUF),$1))
5c0d52bc 74
0e8c9214 75%.o: %.c
ac76f9d1 76 @mkdir -p $(dir $@)
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77 $(call quiet-command,$(CC) $(QEMU_LOCAL_INCLUDES) $(QEMU_INCLUDES) \
78 $(QEMU_CFLAGS) $(QEMU_DGFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $($@-cflags) \
79 -c -o $@ $<,"CC","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
17759187 80
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81# If we have a CXX we might have some C++ objects, in which case we
82# must link with the C++ compiler, not the plain C compiler.
83LINKPROG = $(or $(CXX),$(CC))
84
db5adeaa 85LINK = $(call quiet-command, $(LINKPROG) $(CFLAGS) $(QEMU_LDFLAGS) -o $@ \
c261d774 86 $(call process-archive-undefs, $1) \
8000047e 87 $(call extract-libs,$1) $(LIBS),"LINK","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
44dc0ca3 88
5f6f0e27 89%.o: %.S
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90 $(call quiet-command,$(CCAS) $(QEMU_LOCAL_INCLUDES) $(QEMU_INCLUDES) \
91 $(QEMU_CFLAGS) $(QEMU_DGFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) \
92 -c -o $@ $<,"CCAS","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
17759187 93
c3dc9fd5 94%.o: %.cc
ba78db44 95 $(call quiet-command,$(CXX) $(QEMU_LOCAL_INCLUDES) $(QEMU_INCLUDES) \
086d5f75 96 $(QEMU_CXXFLAGS) $(QEMU_DGFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $($@-cflags) \
ba78db44 97 -c -o $@ $<,"CXX","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
c3dc9fd5 98
83f73fce 99%.o: %.cpp
ba78db44 100 $(call quiet-command,$(CXX) $(QEMU_LOCAL_INCLUDES) $(QEMU_INCLUDES) \
086d5f75 101 $(QEMU_CXXFLAGS) $(QEMU_DGFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $($@-cflags) \
ba78db44 102 -c -o $@ $<,"CXX","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
83f73fce 103
17759187 104%.o: %.m
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105 $(call quiet-command,$(OBJCC) $(QEMU_LOCAL_INCLUDES) $(QEMU_INCLUDES) \
106 $(QEMU_CFLAGS) $(QEMU_DGFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $($@-cflags) \
107 -c -o $@ $<,"OBJC","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
17759187 108
2c13ec50 109%.o: %.dtrace
0bdb12c7 110 $(call quiet-command,dtrace -o $@ -G -s $<,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
2c13ec50 111
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112DSO_OBJ_CFLAGS := -fPIC -DBUILD_DSO
113module-common.o: CFLAGS += $(DSO_OBJ_CFLAGS)
db5adeaa 114%$(DSOSUF): QEMU_LDFLAGS += $(LDFLAGS_SHARED)
c261d774 115%$(DSOSUF): %.mo
17969268 116 $(call LINK,$^)
e26110cf 117 @# Copy to build root so modules can be loaded when program started without install
0bdb12c7 118 $(if $(findstring /,$@),$(call quiet-command,cp $@ $(subst /,-,$@),"CP","$(subst /,-,$@)"))
17969268 119
c261d774 120
7ecf44a5 121LD_REL := $(CC) -nostdlib $(LD_REL_FLAGS)
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122
123%.mo:
0bdb12c7 124 $(call quiet-command,$(LD_REL) -o $@ $^,"LD","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
c261d774 125
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126.PHONY: modules
127modules:
128
3aa892d7 129%$(EXESUF): %.o
1f0a1d8a 130 $(call LINK,$(filter %.o %.a %.mo %.fa, $^))
4f188f88 131
93a0dba7 132%.a:
0bdb12c7 133 $(call quiet-command,rm -f $@ && $(AR) rcs $@ $^,"AR","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
93a0dba7 134
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135# Usage: $(call quiet-command,command and args,"NAME","args to print")
136# This will run "command and args", and either:
137# if V=1 just print the whole command and args
138# otherwise print the 'quiet' output in the format " NAME args to print"
139# NAME should be a short name of the command, 7 letters or fewer.
140# If called with only a single argument, will print nothing in quiet mode.
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141quiet-command-run = $(if $(V),,$(if $2,printf " %-7s %s\n" $2 $3 && ))$1
142quiet-@ = $(if $(V),,@)
143quiet-command = $(quiet-@)$(call quiet-command-run,$1,$2,$3)
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144
145# cc-option
8a2e6ab5 146# Usage: CFLAGS+=$(call cc-option, -falign-functions=0, -malign-functions=0)
70071e17 147
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148cc-option = $(if $(shell $(CC) $1 $2 -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
149 >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo OK), $2, $3)
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150cc-c-option = $(if $(shell $(CC) $1 $2 -c -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
151 >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo OK), $2, $3)
1215c6e7 152
d52c454a 153VPATH_SUFFIXES = %.c %.h %.S %.cc %.cpp %.m %.mak %.texi %.sh %.rc Kconfig% %.json.in
288e7bcc 154set-vpath = $(if $1,$(foreach PATTERN,$(VPATH_SUFFIXES),$(eval vpath $(PATTERN) $1)))
076d2471 155
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156# install-prog list, dir
157define install-prog
158 $(INSTALL_DIR) "$2"
159 $(INSTALL_PROG) $1 "$2"
160 $(if $(STRIP),$(STRIP) $(foreach T,$1,"$2/$(notdir $T)"),)
161endef
162
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163# find-in-path
164# Usage: $(call find-in-path, prog)
165# Looks in the PATH if the argument contains no slash, else only considers one
166# specific directory. Returns an # empty string if the program doesn't exist
167# there.
88071589 168find-in-path = $(if $(findstring /, $1), \
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169 $(wildcard $1), \
170 $(wildcard $(patsubst %, %/$1, $(subst :, ,$(PATH)))))
171
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172# Logical functions (for operating on y/n values like CONFIG_FOO vars)
173# Inputs to these must be either "y" (true) or "n" or "" (both false)
174# Output is always either "y" or "n".
175# Usage: $(call land,$(CONFIG_FOO),$(CONFIG_BAR))
176# Logical NOT
177lnot = $(if $(subst n,,$1),n,y)
178# Logical AND
179land = $(if $(findstring yy,$1$2),y,n)
180# Logical OR
181lor = $(if $(findstring y,$1$2),y,n)
182# Logical XOR (note that this is the inverse of leqv)
183lxor = $(if $(filter $(call lnot,$1),$(call lnot,$2)),n,y)
184# Logical equivalence (note that leqv "","n" is true)
185leqv = $(if $(filter $(call lnot,$1),$(call lnot,$2)),y,n)
186# Logical if: like make's $(if) but with an leqv-like test
187lif = $(if $(subst n,,$1),$2,$3)
188
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189# String testing functions: inputs to these can be any string;
190# the output is always either "y" or "n". Leading and trailing whitespace
191# is ignored when comparing strings.
192# String equality
193eq = $(if $(subst $2,,$1)$(subst $1,,$2),n,y)
194# String inequality
195ne = $(if $(subst $2,,$1)$(subst $1,,$2),y,n)
196# Emptiness/non-emptiness tests:
197isempty = $(if $1,n,y)
198notempty = $(if $1,y,n)
199
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200.PHONY: clean-timestamp
201clean-timestamp:
202 rm -f *.timestamp
203clean: clean-timestamp
204
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205# will delete the target of a rule if commands exit with a nonzero exit status
206.DELETE_ON_ERROR:
e05804ee 207
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208# save-vars
209# Usage: $(call save-vars, vars)
210# Save each variable $v in $vars as save-vars-$v, save their object's
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211# variables, then clear $v. saved-vars-$v contains the variables that
212# where saved for the objects, in order to speedup load-vars.
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213define save-vars
214 $(foreach v,$1,
215 $(eval save-vars-$v := $(value $v))
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216 $(eval saved-vars-$v := $(foreach o,$($v), \
217 $(if $($o-cflags), $o-cflags $(eval save-vars-$o-cflags := $($o-cflags))$(eval $o-cflags := )) \
218 $(if $($o-libs), $o-libs $(eval save-vars-$o-libs := $($o-libs))$(eval $o-libs := )) \
219 $(if $($o-objs), $o-objs $(eval save-vars-$o-objs := $($o-objs))$(eval $o-objs := ))))
1c33ac57 220 $(eval $v := ))
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221endef
222
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223# load-vars
224# Usage: $(call load-vars, vars, add_var)
225# Load the saved value for each variable in @vars, and the per object
226# variables.
227# Append @add_var's current value to the loaded value.
228define load-vars
229 $(eval $2-new-value := $(value $2))
230 $(foreach v,$1,
231 $(eval $v := $(value save-vars-$v))
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232 $(foreach o,$(saved-vars-$v),
233 $(eval $o := $(save-vars-$o)) $(eval save-vars-$o := ))
234 $(eval save-vars-$v := )
235 $(eval saved-vars-$v := ))
1c33ac57 236 $(eval $2 := $(value $2) $($2-new-value))
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237endef
238
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239# fix-paths
240# Usage: $(call fix-paths, obj_path, src_path, vars)
241# Add prefix @obj_path to all objects in @vars, and add prefix @src_path to all
242# directories in @vars.
243define fix-paths
244 $(foreach v,$3,
245 $(foreach o,$($v),
246 $(if $($o-libs),
247 $(eval $1$o-libs := $($o-libs)))
248 $(if $($o-cflags),
249 $(eval $1$o-cflags := $($o-cflags)))
250 $(if $($o-objs),
251 $(eval $1$o-objs := $(addprefix $1,$($o-objs)))))
252 $(eval $v := $(addprefix $1,$(filter-out %/,$($v))) \
253 $(addprefix $2,$(filter %/,$($v)))))
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254endef
255
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256# unnest-var-recursive
257# Usage: $(call unnest-var-recursive, obj_prefix, vars, var)
258#
259# Unnest @var by including subdir Makefile.objs, while protect others in @vars
260# unchanged.
261#
262# @obj_prefix is the starting point of object path prefix.
263#
264define unnest-var-recursive
265 $(eval dirs := $(sort $(filter %/,$($3))))
266 $(eval $3 := $(filter-out %/,$($3)))
267 $(foreach d,$(dirs:%/=%),
268 $(call save-vars,$2)
269 $(eval obj := $(if $1,$1/)$d)
270 $(eval -include $(SRC_PATH)/$d/Makefile.objs)
271 $(call fix-paths,$(if $1,$1/)$d/,$d/,$2)
272 $(call load-vars,$2,$3)
273 $(call unnest-var-recursive,$1,$2,$3))
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274endef
275
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276# unnest-vars
277# Usage: $(call unnest-vars, obj_prefix, vars)
278#
279# @obj_prefix: object path prefix, can be empty, or '..', etc. Don't include
280# ending '/'.
281#
282# @vars: the list of variable names to unnest.
283#
284# This macro will scan subdirectories's Makefile.objs, include them, to build
285# up each variable listed in @vars.
286#
287# Per object and per module cflags and libs are saved with relative path fixed
288# as well, those variables include -libs, -cflags and -objs. Items in -objs are
289# also fixed to relative path against SRC_PATH plus the prefix @obj_prefix.
290#
291# All nested variables postfixed by -m in names are treated as DSO variables,
292# and will be built as modules, if enabled.
293#
294# A simple example of the unnest:
295#
296# obj_prefix = ..
297# vars = hot cold
298# hot = fire.o sun.o season/
299# cold = snow.o water/ season/
300#
301# Unnest through a faked source directory structure:
302#
303# SRC_PATH
304# ├── water
305# │ └── Makefile.objs──────────────────┐
306# │ │ hot += steam.o │
307# │ │ cold += ice.mo │
308# │ │ ice.mo-libs := -licemaker │
309# │ │ ice.mo-objs := ice1.o ice2.o │
310# │ └──────────────────────────────┘
311# │
312# └── season
313# └── Makefile.objs──────┐
314# │ hot += summer.o │
315# │ cold += winter.o │
316# └──────────────────┘
317#
318# In the end, the result will be:
319#
320# hot = ../fire.o ../sun.o ../season/summer.o
321# cold = ../snow.o ../water/ice.mo ../season/winter.o
322# ../water/ice.mo-libs = -licemaker
323# ../water/ice.mo-objs = ../water/ice1.o ../water/ice2.o
324#
9ab71e5e 325# Note that 'hot' didn't include 'water/' in the input, so 'steam.o' is not
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326# included.
327#
e05804ee 328define unnest-vars
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329 # In the case of target build (i.e. $1 == ..), fix path for top level
330 # Makefile.objs objects
331 $(if $1,$(call fix-paths,$1/,,$2))
332
333 # Descend and include every subdir Makefile.objs
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334 $(foreach v, $2,
335 $(call unnest-var-recursive,$1,$2,$v)
336 # Pass the .mo-cflags and .mo-libs along to its member objects
337 $(foreach o, $(filter %.mo,$($v)),
338 $(foreach p,$($o-objs),
339 $(if $($o-cflags), $(eval $p-cflags += $($o-cflags)))
340 $(if $($o-libs), $(eval $p-libs += $($o-libs))))))
341
342 # For all %.mo objects that are directly added into -y, just expand them
343 $(foreach v,$(filter %-y,$2),
344 $(eval $v := $(foreach o,$($v),$(if $($o-objs),$($o-objs),$o))))
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345
346 $(foreach v,$(filter %-m,$2),
347 # All .o found in *-m variables are single object modules, create .mo
348 # for them
349 $(foreach o,$(filter %.o,$($v)),
350 $(eval $(o:%.o=%.mo)-objs := $o))
351 # Now unify .o in -m variable to .mo
352 $(eval $v := $($v:%.o=%.mo))
353 $(eval modules-m += $($v))
354
355 # For module build, build shared libraries during "make modules"
356 # For non-module build, add -m to -y
357 $(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),
c261d774 358 $(foreach o,$($v),
d24697e1 359 $(eval $($o-objs): CFLAGS += $(DSO_OBJ_CFLAGS))
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360 $(eval $o: $($o-objs)))
361 $(eval $(patsubst %-m,%-y,$v) += $($v))
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362 $(eval modules: $($v:%.mo=%$(DSOSUF))),
363 $(eval $(patsubst %-m,%-y,$v) += $(call expand-objs, $($v)))))
364
365 # Post-process all the unnested vars
366 $(foreach v,$2,
367 $(foreach o, $(filter %.mo,$($v)),
368 # Find all the .mo objects in variables and add dependency rules
369 # according to .mo-objs. Report error if not set
370 $(if $($o-objs),
5e5733e5 371 $(eval $(o:%.mo=%$(DSOSUF)): module-common.o $($o-objs))))
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372 $(shell mkdir -p ./ $(sort $(dir $($v))))
373 # Include all the .d files
1f0a1d8a 374 $(eval -include $(patsubst %.o,%.d,$(patsubst %.mo,%.d,$(filter %.o,$($v)))))
1c33ac57 375 $(eval $v := $(filter-out %/,$($v))))
e05804ee 376endef
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377
378TEXI2MAN = $(call quiet-command, \
d59157ea 379 perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $(TEXI2PODFLAGS) $< $@.pod && \
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380 $(POD2MAN) --section=$(subst .,,$(suffix $@)) --center=" " --release=" " $@.pod > $@, \
381 "GEN","$@")
382
383%.1:
384 $(call TEXI2MAN)
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385%.7:
386 $(call TEXI2MAN)
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387%.8:
388 $(call TEXI2MAN)
d52c454a 389
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390# Support for building multiple output files by atomically executing
391# a single rule which depends on several input files (so the rule
392# will be executed exactly once, not once per output file, and
393# not multiple times in parallel.) For more explanation see:
394# https://www.cmcrossroads.com/article/atomic-rules-gnu-make
395
396# Given a space-separated list of filenames, create the name of
397# a 'sentinel' file to use to indicate that they have been built.
398# We use fixed text on the end to avoid accidentally triggering
399# automatic pattern rules, and . on the start to make the file
400# not show up in ls output.
401sentinel = .$(subst $(SPACE),_,$(subst /,_,$1)).sentinel.
402
403# Define an atomic rule that builds multiple outputs from multiple inputs.
404# To use:
405# $(call atomic,out1 out2 ...,in1 in2 ...)
406# <TAB>rule to do the operation
407#
408# Make 4.3 will have native support for this, and you would be able
409# to instead write:
410# out1 out2 ... &: in1 in2 ...
411# <TAB>rule to do the operation
412#
413# The way this works is that it creates a make rule
414# "out1 out2 ... : sentinel-file ; @:" which says that the sentinel
415# depends on the dependencies, and the rule to do that is "do nothing".
416# Then we have a rule
417# "sentinel-file : in1 in2 ..."
418# whose commands start with "touch sentinel-file" and then continue
419# with the rule text provided by the user of this 'atomic' function.
420# The foreach... is there to delete the sentinel file if any of the
421# output files don't exist, so that we correctly rebuild in that situation.
422atomic = $(eval $1: $(call sentinel,$1) ; @:) \
423 $(call sentinel,$1) : $2 ; @touch $$@ \
424 $(foreach t,$1,$(if $(wildcard $t),,$(shell rm -f $(call sentinel,$1))))
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425
426print-%:
427 @echo '$*=$($*)'