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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
249b812d AS |
2 | #include <stdio.h> |
3 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
4 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
5 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
6 | #include <libelf.h> | |
7 | #include <gelf.h> | |
8 | #include <errno.h> | |
9 | #include <unistd.h> | |
10 | #include <string.h> | |
11 | #include <stdbool.h> | |
b896c4f9 | 12 | #include <stdlib.h> |
249b812d AS |
13 | #include <linux/bpf.h> |
14 | #include <linux/filter.h> | |
b896c4f9 | 15 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> |
12d8bb64 MKL |
16 | #include <linux/netlink.h> |
17 | #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> | |
6387d011 | 18 | #include <linux/types.h> |
12d8bb64 | 19 | #include <sys/socket.h> |
b896c4f9 AS |
20 | #include <sys/syscall.h> |
21 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
22 | #include <sys/mman.h> | |
23 | #include <poll.h> | |
5bacd780 | 24 | #include <ctype.h> |
9fd63d05 | 25 | #include <assert.h> |
2bf3e2ef | 26 | #include <bpf/bpf.h> |
249b812d | 27 | #include "bpf_load.h" |
205c8ada | 28 | #include "perf-sys.h" |
249b812d | 29 | |
b896c4f9 AS |
30 | #define DEBUGFS "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/" |
31 | ||
249b812d | 32 | static char license[128]; |
b896c4f9 | 33 | static int kern_version; |
249b812d | 34 | static bool processed_sec[128]; |
d40fc181 | 35 | char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE]; |
249b812d AS |
36 | int map_fd[MAX_MAPS]; |
37 | int prog_fd[MAX_PROGS]; | |
b896c4f9 | 38 | int event_fd[MAX_PROGS]; |
249b812d | 39 | int prog_cnt; |
5bacd780 AS |
40 | int prog_array_fd = -1; |
41 | ||
156450d9 JDB |
42 | struct bpf_map_data map_data[MAX_MAPS]; |
43 | int map_data_count = 0; | |
44 | ||
5bacd780 AS |
45 | static int populate_prog_array(const char *event, int prog_fd) |
46 | { | |
47 | int ind = atoi(event), err; | |
48 | ||
d40fc181 | 49 | err = bpf_map_update_elem(prog_array_fd, &ind, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); |
5bacd780 AS |
50 | if (err < 0) { |
51 | printf("failed to store prog_fd in prog_array\n"); | |
52 | return -1; | |
53 | } | |
54 | return 0; | |
55 | } | |
249b812d | 56 | |
5a863813 DL |
57 | static int write_kprobe_events(const char *val) |
58 | { | |
59 | int fd, ret, flags; | |
60 | ||
d59dd69d DL |
61 | if (val == NULL) |
62 | return -1; | |
63 | else if (val[0] == '\0') | |
5a863813 DL |
64 | flags = O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC; |
65 | else | |
66 | flags = O_WRONLY | O_APPEND; | |
67 | ||
68 | fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events", flags); | |
69 | ||
70 | ret = write(fd, val, strlen(val)); | |
71 | close(fd); | |
72 | ||
73 | return ret; | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
249b812d AS |
76 | static int load_and_attach(const char *event, struct bpf_insn *prog, int size) |
77 | { | |
249b812d | 78 | bool is_socket = strncmp(event, "socket", 6) == 0; |
b896c4f9 AS |
79 | bool is_kprobe = strncmp(event, "kprobe/", 7) == 0; |
80 | bool is_kretprobe = strncmp(event, "kretprobe/", 10) == 0; | |
c0766040 | 81 | bool is_tracepoint = strncmp(event, "tracepoint/", 11) == 0; |
4662a4e5 | 82 | bool is_raw_tracepoint = strncmp(event, "raw_tracepoint/", 15) == 0; |
86af8b41 | 83 | bool is_xdp = strncmp(event, "xdp", 3) == 0; |
1c47910e | 84 | bool is_perf_event = strncmp(event, "perf_event", 10) == 0; |
4f2e7ae5 DA |
85 | bool is_cgroup_skb = strncmp(event, "cgroup/skb", 10) == 0; |
86 | bool is_cgroup_sk = strncmp(event, "cgroup/sock", 11) == 0; | |
40304b2a | 87 | bool is_sockops = strncmp(event, "sockops", 7) == 0; |
69e8cc13 | 88 | bool is_sk_skb = strncmp(event, "sk_skb", 6) == 0; |
4c4c3c27 | 89 | bool is_sk_msg = strncmp(event, "sk_msg", 6) == 0; |
43371c83 | 90 | size_t insns_cnt = size / sizeof(struct bpf_insn); |
b896c4f9 AS |
91 | enum bpf_prog_type prog_type; |
92 | char buf[256]; | |
93 | int fd, efd, err, id; | |
94 | struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; | |
95 | ||
96 | attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; | |
97 | attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW; | |
98 | attr.sample_period = 1; | |
99 | attr.wakeup_events = 1; | |
100 | ||
101 | if (is_socket) { | |
102 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER; | |
103 | } else if (is_kprobe || is_kretprobe) { | |
104 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE; | |
c0766040 AS |
105 | } else if (is_tracepoint) { |
106 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; | |
4662a4e5 AS |
107 | } else if (is_raw_tracepoint) { |
108 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT; | |
86af8b41 BB |
109 | } else if (is_xdp) { |
110 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP; | |
1c47910e AS |
111 | } else if (is_perf_event) { |
112 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT; | |
4f2e7ae5 DA |
113 | } else if (is_cgroup_skb) { |
114 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB; | |
115 | } else if (is_cgroup_sk) { | |
116 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK; | |
40304b2a LB |
117 | } else if (is_sockops) { |
118 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS; | |
69e8cc13 JF |
119 | } else if (is_sk_skb) { |
120 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB; | |
4c4c3c27 JF |
121 | } else if (is_sk_msg) { |
122 | prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG; | |
b896c4f9 AS |
123 | } else { |
124 | printf("Unknown event '%s'\n", event); | |
249b812d | 125 | return -1; |
b896c4f9 AS |
126 | } |
127 | ||
b0294bc1 DC |
128 | if (prog_cnt == MAX_PROGS) |
129 | return -1; | |
130 | ||
43371c83 | 131 | fd = bpf_load_program(prog_type, prog, insns_cnt, license, kern_version, |
d40fc181 | 132 | bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE); |
5bacd780 | 133 | if (fd < 0) { |
d40fc181 | 134 | printf("bpf_load_program() err=%d\n%s", errno, bpf_log_buf); |
5bacd780 AS |
135 | return -1; |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | prog_fd[prog_cnt++] = fd; | |
139 | ||
4f2e7ae5 | 140 | if (is_xdp || is_perf_event || is_cgroup_skb || is_cgroup_sk) |
86af8b41 BB |
141 | return 0; |
142 | ||
4c4c3c27 | 143 | if (is_socket || is_sockops || is_sk_skb || is_sk_msg) { |
40304b2a LB |
144 | if (is_socket) |
145 | event += 6; | |
146 | else | |
147 | event += 7; | |
5bacd780 AS |
148 | if (*event != '/') |
149 | return 0; | |
150 | event++; | |
151 | if (!isdigit(*event)) { | |
152 | printf("invalid prog number\n"); | |
153 | return -1; | |
154 | } | |
155 | return populate_prog_array(event, fd); | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
4662a4e5 AS |
158 | if (is_raw_tracepoint) { |
159 | efd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(event + 15, fd); | |
160 | if (efd < 0) { | |
161 | printf("tracepoint %s %s\n", event + 15, strerror(errno)); | |
162 | return -1; | |
163 | } | |
164 | event_fd[prog_cnt - 1] = efd; | |
165 | return 0; | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
b896c4f9 | 168 | if (is_kprobe || is_kretprobe) { |
34745aed YS |
169 | bool need_normal_check = true; |
170 | const char *event_prefix = ""; | |
171 | ||
b896c4f9 AS |
172 | if (is_kprobe) |
173 | event += 7; | |
174 | else | |
175 | event += 10; | |
176 | ||
5bacd780 AS |
177 | if (*event == 0) { |
178 | printf("event name cannot be empty\n"); | |
179 | return -1; | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | if (isdigit(*event)) | |
183 | return populate_prog_array(event, fd); | |
184 | ||
34745aed YS |
185 | #ifdef __x86_64__ |
186 | if (strncmp(event, "sys_", 4) == 0) { | |
5a863813 DL |
187 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%c:__x64_%s __x64_%s", |
188 | is_kprobe ? 'p' : 'r', event, event); | |
189 | err = write_kprobe_events(buf); | |
34745aed YS |
190 | if (err >= 0) { |
191 | need_normal_check = false; | |
192 | event_prefix = "__x64_"; | |
193 | } | |
194 | } | |
195 | #endif | |
196 | if (need_normal_check) { | |
5a863813 DL |
197 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%c:%s %s", |
198 | is_kprobe ? 'p' : 'r', event, event); | |
199 | err = write_kprobe_events(buf); | |
34745aed YS |
200 | if (err < 0) { |
201 | printf("failed to create kprobe '%s' error '%s'\n", | |
202 | event, strerror(errno)); | |
203 | return -1; | |
204 | } | |
b896c4f9 | 205 | } |
249b812d | 206 | |
c0766040 AS |
207 | strcpy(buf, DEBUGFS); |
208 | strcat(buf, "events/kprobes/"); | |
34745aed | 209 | strcat(buf, event_prefix); |
c0766040 AS |
210 | strcat(buf, event); |
211 | strcat(buf, "/id"); | |
212 | } else if (is_tracepoint) { | |
213 | event += 11; | |
214 | ||
215 | if (*event == 0) { | |
216 | printf("event name cannot be empty\n"); | |
217 | return -1; | |
218 | } | |
219 | strcpy(buf, DEBUGFS); | |
220 | strcat(buf, "events/"); | |
221 | strcat(buf, event); | |
222 | strcat(buf, "/id"); | |
223 | } | |
b896c4f9 AS |
224 | |
225 | efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0); | |
226 | if (efd < 0) { | |
227 | printf("failed to open event %s\n", event); | |
228 | return -1; | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | err = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf)); | |
232 | if (err < 0 || err >= sizeof(buf)) { | |
233 | printf("read from '%s' failed '%s'\n", event, strerror(errno)); | |
234 | return -1; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | close(efd); | |
238 | ||
239 | buf[err] = 0; | |
240 | id = atoi(buf); | |
241 | attr.config = id; | |
242 | ||
205c8ada | 243 | efd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, -1/*pid*/, 0/*cpu*/, -1/*group_fd*/, 0); |
b896c4f9 AS |
244 | if (efd < 0) { |
245 | printf("event %d fd %d err %s\n", id, efd, strerror(errno)); | |
246 | return -1; | |
247 | } | |
248 | event_fd[prog_cnt - 1] = efd; | |
0ec9552b YS |
249 | err = ioctl(efd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); |
250 | if (err < 0) { | |
251 | printf("ioctl PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE failed err %s\n", | |
252 | strerror(errno)); | |
253 | return -1; | |
254 | } | |
255 | err = ioctl(efd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, fd); | |
256 | if (err < 0) { | |
257 | printf("ioctl PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF failed err %s\n", | |
258 | strerror(errno)); | |
259 | return -1; | |
260 | } | |
b896c4f9 | 261 | |
249b812d AS |
262 | return 0; |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
156450d9 JDB |
265 | static int load_maps(struct bpf_map_data *maps, int nr_maps, |
266 | fixup_map_cb fixup_map) | |
249b812d | 267 | { |
ad17d0e6 | 268 | int i, numa_node; |
156450d9 | 269 | |
5010e948 | 270 | for (i = 0; i < nr_maps; i++) { |
6979bcc7 JDB |
271 | if (fixup_map) { |
272 | fixup_map(&maps[i], i); | |
273 | /* Allow userspace to assign map FD prior to creation */ | |
274 | if (maps[i].fd != -1) { | |
275 | map_fd[i] = maps[i].fd; | |
276 | continue; | |
277 | } | |
278 | } | |
249b812d | 279 | |
ad17d0e6 MKL |
280 | numa_node = maps[i].def.map_flags & BPF_F_NUMA_NODE ? |
281 | maps[i].def.numa_node : -1; | |
282 | ||
156450d9 JDB |
283 | if (maps[i].def.type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS || |
284 | maps[i].def.type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) { | |
285 | int inner_map_fd = map_fd[maps[i].def.inner_map_idx]; | |
fb30d4b7 | 286 | |
ad17d0e6 | 287 | map_fd[i] = bpf_create_map_in_map_node(maps[i].def.type, |
88cda1c9 | 288 | maps[i].name, |
156450d9 JDB |
289 | maps[i].def.key_size, |
290 | inner_map_fd, | |
291 | maps[i].def.max_entries, | |
ad17d0e6 MKL |
292 | maps[i].def.map_flags, |
293 | numa_node); | |
fb30d4b7 | 294 | } else { |
ad17d0e6 | 295 | map_fd[i] = bpf_create_map_node(maps[i].def.type, |
88cda1c9 | 296 | maps[i].name, |
ad17d0e6 MKL |
297 | maps[i].def.key_size, |
298 | maps[i].def.value_size, | |
299 | maps[i].def.max_entries, | |
300 | maps[i].def.map_flags, | |
301 | numa_node); | |
fb30d4b7 | 302 | } |
618ec9a7 | 303 | if (map_fd[i] < 0) { |
bce6a149 SN |
304 | printf("failed to create map %d (%s): %d %s\n", |
305 | i, maps[i].name, errno, strerror(errno)); | |
249b812d | 306 | return 1; |
618ec9a7 | 307 | } |
156450d9 | 308 | maps[i].fd = map_fd[i]; |
5bacd780 | 309 | |
156450d9 | 310 | if (maps[i].def.type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) |
5bacd780 | 311 | prog_array_fd = map_fd[i]; |
249b812d AS |
312 | } |
313 | return 0; | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | static int get_sec(Elf *elf, int i, GElf_Ehdr *ehdr, char **shname, | |
317 | GElf_Shdr *shdr, Elf_Data **data) | |
318 | { | |
319 | Elf_Scn *scn; | |
320 | ||
321 | scn = elf_getscn(elf, i); | |
322 | if (!scn) | |
323 | return 1; | |
324 | ||
325 | if (gelf_getshdr(scn, shdr) != shdr) | |
326 | return 2; | |
327 | ||
328 | *shname = elf_strptr(elf, ehdr->e_shstrndx, shdr->sh_name); | |
329 | if (!*shname || !shdr->sh_size) | |
330 | return 3; | |
331 | ||
332 | *data = elf_getdata(scn, 0); | |
333 | if (!*data || elf_getdata(scn, *data) != NULL) | |
334 | return 4; | |
335 | ||
336 | return 0; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | static int parse_relo_and_apply(Elf_Data *data, Elf_Data *symbols, | |
156450d9 JDB |
340 | GElf_Shdr *shdr, struct bpf_insn *insn, |
341 | struct bpf_map_data *maps, int nr_maps) | |
249b812d AS |
342 | { |
343 | int i, nrels; | |
344 | ||
345 | nrels = shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize; | |
346 | ||
347 | for (i = 0; i < nrels; i++) { | |
348 | GElf_Sym sym; | |
349 | GElf_Rel rel; | |
350 | unsigned int insn_idx; | |
156450d9 JDB |
351 | bool match = false; |
352 | int j, map_idx; | |
249b812d AS |
353 | |
354 | gelf_getrel(data, i, &rel); | |
355 | ||
356 | insn_idx = rel.r_offset / sizeof(struct bpf_insn); | |
357 | ||
358 | gelf_getsym(symbols, GELF_R_SYM(rel.r_info), &sym); | |
359 | ||
360 | if (insn[insn_idx].code != (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW)) { | |
361 | printf("invalid relo for insn[%d].code 0x%x\n", | |
362 | insn_idx, insn[insn_idx].code); | |
363 | return 1; | |
364 | } | |
365 | insn[insn_idx].src_reg = BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD; | |
156450d9 JDB |
366 | |
367 | /* Match FD relocation against recorded map_data[] offset */ | |
368 | for (map_idx = 0; map_idx < nr_maps; map_idx++) { | |
369 | if (maps[map_idx].elf_offset == sym.st_value) { | |
370 | match = true; | |
371 | break; | |
372 | } | |
373 | } | |
374 | if (match) { | |
375 | insn[insn_idx].imm = maps[map_idx].fd; | |
376 | } else { | |
377 | printf("invalid relo for insn[%d] no map_data match\n", | |
378 | insn_idx); | |
379 | return 1; | |
380 | } | |
249b812d AS |
381 | } |
382 | ||
383 | return 0; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
9fd63d05 MKL |
386 | static int cmp_symbols(const void *l, const void *r) |
387 | { | |
388 | const GElf_Sym *lsym = (const GElf_Sym *)l; | |
389 | const GElf_Sym *rsym = (const GElf_Sym *)r; | |
390 | ||
391 | if (lsym->st_value < rsym->st_value) | |
392 | return -1; | |
393 | else if (lsym->st_value > rsym->st_value) | |
394 | return 1; | |
395 | else | |
396 | return 0; | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
156450d9 JDB |
399 | static int load_elf_maps_section(struct bpf_map_data *maps, int maps_shndx, |
400 | Elf *elf, Elf_Data *symbols, int strtabidx) | |
9fd63d05 | 401 | { |
156450d9 JDB |
402 | int map_sz_elf, map_sz_copy; |
403 | bool validate_zero = false; | |
404 | Elf_Data *data_maps; | |
405 | int i, nr_maps; | |
406 | GElf_Sym *sym; | |
407 | Elf_Scn *scn; | |
408 | int copy_sz; | |
409 | ||
410 | if (maps_shndx < 0) | |
411 | return -EINVAL; | |
412 | if (!symbols) | |
413 | return -EINVAL; | |
414 | ||
415 | /* Get data for maps section via elf index */ | |
416 | scn = elf_getscn(elf, maps_shndx); | |
417 | if (scn) | |
418 | data_maps = elf_getdata(scn, NULL); | |
419 | if (!scn || !data_maps) { | |
420 | printf("Failed to get Elf_Data from maps section %d\n", | |
421 | maps_shndx); | |
422 | return -EINVAL; | |
423 | } | |
9fd63d05 | 424 | |
156450d9 JDB |
425 | /* For each map get corrosponding symbol table entry */ |
426 | sym = calloc(MAX_MAPS+1, sizeof(GElf_Sym)); | |
427 | for (i = 0, nr_maps = 0; i < symbols->d_size / sizeof(GElf_Sym); i++) { | |
428 | assert(nr_maps < MAX_MAPS+1); | |
429 | if (!gelf_getsym(symbols, i, &sym[nr_maps])) | |
9fd63d05 | 430 | continue; |
156450d9 | 431 | if (sym[nr_maps].st_shndx != maps_shndx) |
9fd63d05 | 432 | continue; |
156450d9 | 433 | /* Only increment iif maps section */ |
9fd63d05 MKL |
434 | nr_maps++; |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
156450d9 JDB |
437 | /* Align to map_fd[] order, via sort on offset in sym.st_value */ |
438 | qsort(sym, nr_maps, sizeof(GElf_Sym), cmp_symbols); | |
439 | ||
440 | /* Keeping compatible with ELF maps section changes | |
441 | * ------------------------------------------------ | |
74662ea5 | 442 | * The program size of struct bpf_load_map_def is known by loader |
156450d9 JDB |
443 | * code, but struct stored in ELF file can be different. |
444 | * | |
445 | * Unfortunately sym[i].st_size is zero. To calculate the | |
446 | * struct size stored in the ELF file, assume all struct have | |
447 | * the same size, and simply divide with number of map | |
448 | * symbols. | |
449 | */ | |
450 | map_sz_elf = data_maps->d_size / nr_maps; | |
74662ea5 | 451 | map_sz_copy = sizeof(struct bpf_load_map_def); |
156450d9 JDB |
452 | if (map_sz_elf < map_sz_copy) { |
453 | /* | |
454 | * Backward compat, loading older ELF file with | |
455 | * smaller struct, keeping remaining bytes zero. | |
456 | */ | |
457 | map_sz_copy = map_sz_elf; | |
458 | } else if (map_sz_elf > map_sz_copy) { | |
459 | /* | |
460 | * Forward compat, loading newer ELF file with larger | |
461 | * struct with unknown features. Assume zero means | |
462 | * feature not used. Thus, validate rest of struct | |
463 | * data is zero. | |
464 | */ | |
465 | validate_zero = true; | |
466 | } | |
9fd63d05 | 467 | |
156450d9 | 468 | /* Memcpy relevant part of ELF maps data to loader maps */ |
9fd63d05 | 469 | for (i = 0; i < nr_maps; i++) { |
74662ea5 | 470 | struct bpf_load_map_def *def; |
156450d9 | 471 | unsigned char *addr, *end; |
156450d9 JDB |
472 | const char *map_name; |
473 | size_t offset; | |
474 | ||
475 | map_name = elf_strptr(elf, strtabidx, sym[i].st_name); | |
476 | maps[i].name = strdup(map_name); | |
477 | if (!maps[i].name) { | |
9fd63d05 MKL |
478 | printf("strdup(%s): %s(%d)\n", map_name, |
479 | strerror(errno), errno); | |
156450d9 JDB |
480 | free(sym); |
481 | return -errno; | |
482 | } | |
483 | ||
484 | /* Symbol value is offset into ELF maps section data area */ | |
485 | offset = sym[i].st_value; | |
74662ea5 | 486 | def = (struct bpf_load_map_def *)(data_maps->d_buf + offset); |
156450d9 | 487 | maps[i].elf_offset = offset; |
74662ea5 | 488 | memset(&maps[i].def, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_load_map_def)); |
156450d9 JDB |
489 | memcpy(&maps[i].def, def, map_sz_copy); |
490 | ||
491 | /* Verify no newer features were requested */ | |
492 | if (validate_zero) { | |
493 | addr = (unsigned char*) def + map_sz_copy; | |
494 | end = (unsigned char*) def + map_sz_elf; | |
495 | for (; addr < end; addr++) { | |
496 | if (*addr != 0) { | |
497 | free(sym); | |
498 | return -EFBIG; | |
499 | } | |
500 | } | |
9fd63d05 MKL |
501 | } |
502 | } | |
503 | ||
156450d9 | 504 | free(sym); |
5010e948 | 505 | return nr_maps; |
9fd63d05 MKL |
506 | } |
507 | ||
508 | static int do_load_bpf_file(const char *path, fixup_map_cb fixup_map) | |
249b812d | 509 | { |
9fd63d05 | 510 | int fd, i, ret, maps_shndx = -1, strtabidx = -1; |
249b812d AS |
511 | Elf *elf; |
512 | GElf_Ehdr ehdr; | |
513 | GElf_Shdr shdr, shdr_prog; | |
9fd63d05 | 514 | Elf_Data *data, *data_prog, *data_maps = NULL, *symbols = NULL; |
156450d9 JDB |
515 | char *shname, *shname_prog; |
516 | int nr_maps = 0; | |
249b812d | 517 | |
a734fb5d MS |
518 | /* reset global variables */ |
519 | kern_version = 0; | |
520 | memset(license, 0, sizeof(license)); | |
521 | memset(processed_sec, 0, sizeof(processed_sec)); | |
522 | ||
249b812d AS |
523 | if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE) |
524 | return 1; | |
525 | ||
526 | fd = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0); | |
527 | if (fd < 0) | |
528 | return 1; | |
529 | ||
530 | elf = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL); | |
531 | ||
532 | if (!elf) | |
533 | return 1; | |
534 | ||
535 | if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) != &ehdr) | |
536 | return 1; | |
537 | ||
b896c4f9 | 538 | /* clear all kprobes */ |
5a863813 | 539 | i = write_kprobe_events(""); |
b896c4f9 | 540 | |
249b812d AS |
541 | /* scan over all elf sections to get license and map info */ |
542 | for (i = 1; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { | |
543 | ||
544 | if (get_sec(elf, i, &ehdr, &shname, &shdr, &data)) | |
545 | continue; | |
546 | ||
547 | if (0) /* helpful for llvm debugging */ | |
548 | printf("section %d:%s data %p size %zd link %d flags %d\n", | |
549 | i, shname, data->d_buf, data->d_size, | |
550 | shdr.sh_link, (int) shdr.sh_flags); | |
551 | ||
552 | if (strcmp(shname, "license") == 0) { | |
553 | processed_sec[i] = true; | |
554 | memcpy(license, data->d_buf, data->d_size); | |
b896c4f9 AS |
555 | } else if (strcmp(shname, "version") == 0) { |
556 | processed_sec[i] = true; | |
557 | if (data->d_size != sizeof(int)) { | |
558 | printf("invalid size of version section %zd\n", | |
559 | data->d_size); | |
560 | return 1; | |
561 | } | |
562 | memcpy(&kern_version, data->d_buf, sizeof(int)); | |
249b812d | 563 | } else if (strcmp(shname, "maps") == 0) { |
156450d9 JDB |
564 | int j; |
565 | ||
9fd63d05 MKL |
566 | maps_shndx = i; |
567 | data_maps = data; | |
156450d9 JDB |
568 | for (j = 0; j < MAX_MAPS; j++) |
569 | map_data[j].fd = -1; | |
249b812d | 570 | } else if (shdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) { |
9fd63d05 | 571 | strtabidx = shdr.sh_link; |
249b812d AS |
572 | symbols = data; |
573 | } | |
574 | } | |
575 | ||
9fd63d05 MKL |
576 | ret = 1; |
577 | ||
578 | if (!symbols) { | |
579 | printf("missing SHT_SYMTAB section\n"); | |
580 | goto done; | |
581 | } | |
582 | ||
583 | if (data_maps) { | |
156450d9 JDB |
584 | nr_maps = load_elf_maps_section(map_data, maps_shndx, |
585 | elf, symbols, strtabidx); | |
586 | if (nr_maps < 0) { | |
587 | printf("Error: Failed loading ELF maps (errno:%d):%s\n", | |
588 | nr_maps, strerror(-nr_maps)); | |
5010e948 JDB |
589 | goto done; |
590 | } | |
156450d9 | 591 | if (load_maps(map_data, nr_maps, fixup_map)) |
9fd63d05 | 592 | goto done; |
156450d9 | 593 | map_data_count = nr_maps; |
9fd63d05 MKL |
594 | |
595 | processed_sec[maps_shndx] = true; | |
596 | } | |
597 | ||
7bc57950 | 598 | /* process all relo sections, and rewrite bpf insns for maps */ |
249b812d | 599 | for (i = 1; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
16ad1329 MS |
600 | if (processed_sec[i]) |
601 | continue; | |
249b812d AS |
602 | |
603 | if (get_sec(elf, i, &ehdr, &shname, &shdr, &data)) | |
604 | continue; | |
7bc57950 | 605 | |
249b812d AS |
606 | if (shdr.sh_type == SHT_REL) { |
607 | struct bpf_insn *insns; | |
608 | ||
7bc57950 | 609 | /* locate prog sec that need map fixup (relocations) */ |
249b812d AS |
610 | if (get_sec(elf, shdr.sh_info, &ehdr, &shname_prog, |
611 | &shdr_prog, &data_prog)) | |
612 | continue; | |
613 | ||
db6a71dd AS |
614 | if (shdr_prog.sh_type != SHT_PROGBITS || |
615 | !(shdr_prog.sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)) | |
616 | continue; | |
617 | ||
249b812d | 618 | insns = (struct bpf_insn *) data_prog->d_buf; |
7bc57950 | 619 | processed_sec[i] = true; /* relo section */ |
249b812d | 620 | |
156450d9 JDB |
621 | if (parse_relo_and_apply(data, symbols, &shdr, insns, |
622 | map_data, nr_maps)) | |
249b812d | 623 | continue; |
249b812d AS |
624 | } |
625 | } | |
626 | ||
7bc57950 | 627 | /* load programs */ |
249b812d AS |
628 | for (i = 1; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
629 | ||
630 | if (processed_sec[i]) | |
631 | continue; | |
632 | ||
633 | if (get_sec(elf, i, &ehdr, &shname, &shdr, &data)) | |
634 | continue; | |
635 | ||
b896c4f9 AS |
636 | if (memcmp(shname, "kprobe/", 7) == 0 || |
637 | memcmp(shname, "kretprobe/", 10) == 0 || | |
c0766040 | 638 | memcmp(shname, "tracepoint/", 11) == 0 || |
4662a4e5 | 639 | memcmp(shname, "raw_tracepoint/", 15) == 0 || |
86af8b41 | 640 | memcmp(shname, "xdp", 3) == 0 || |
1c47910e | 641 | memcmp(shname, "perf_event", 10) == 0 || |
4f2e7ae5 | 642 | memcmp(shname, "socket", 6) == 0 || |
40304b2a | 643 | memcmp(shname, "cgroup/", 7) == 0 || |
69e8cc13 | 644 | memcmp(shname, "sockops", 7) == 0 || |
4c4c3c27 JF |
645 | memcmp(shname, "sk_skb", 6) == 0 || |
646 | memcmp(shname, "sk_msg", 6) == 0) { | |
f856e469 LB |
647 | ret = load_and_attach(shname, data->d_buf, |
648 | data->d_size); | |
649 | if (ret != 0) | |
650 | goto done; | |
651 | } | |
249b812d AS |
652 | } |
653 | ||
9fd63d05 | 654 | done: |
249b812d | 655 | close(fd); |
9fd63d05 MKL |
656 | return ret; |
657 | } | |
658 | ||
659 | int load_bpf_file(char *path) | |
660 | { | |
661 | return do_load_bpf_file(path, NULL); | |
662 | } | |
663 | ||
664 | int load_bpf_file_fixup_map(const char *path, fixup_map_cb fixup_map) | |
665 | { | |
666 | return do_load_bpf_file(path, fixup_map); | |
249b812d | 667 | } |
b896c4f9 AS |
668 | |
669 | void read_trace_pipe(void) | |
670 | { | |
671 | int trace_fd; | |
672 | ||
673 | trace_fd = open(DEBUGFS "trace_pipe", O_RDONLY, 0); | |
674 | if (trace_fd < 0) | |
675 | return; | |
676 | ||
677 | while (1) { | |
678 | static char buf[4096]; | |
679 | ssize_t sz; | |
680 | ||
681 | sz = read(trace_fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); | |
682 | if (sz > 0) { | |
683 | buf[sz] = 0; | |
684 | puts(buf); | |
685 | } | |
686 | } | |
687 | } |