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1da177e4
LT
1# ==========================================================================
2# Building
3# ==========================================================================
4
5src := $(obj)
6
4f193362 7PHONY := __build
1da177e4
LT
8__build:
9
d72e5edb
SR
10# Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
11# 1) they have correct type
12# 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
13obj-y :=
14obj-m :=
15lib-y :=
16lib-m :=
17always :=
18targets :=
19subdir-y :=
20subdir-m :=
21EXTRA_AFLAGS :=
22EXTRA_CFLAGS :=
23EXTRA_CPPFLAGS :=
24EXTRA_LDFLAGS :=
f77bf014
SR
25asflags-y :=
26ccflags-y :=
27cppflags-y :=
28ldflags-y :=
d72e5edb 29
720097d8
SR
30subdir-asflags-y :=
31subdir-ccflags-y :=
32
3156fd05 33# Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
c955ccaf 34-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 35
20a468b5
SR
36include scripts/Kbuild.include
37
3156fd05 38# For backward compatibility check that these variables do not change
0c53c8e6
SR
39save-cflags := $(CFLAGS)
40
2a691470 41# The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
db8c1a7b 42kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
0c53c8e6
SR
43kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
44include $(kbuild-file)
45
46# If the save-* variables changed error out
47ifeq ($(KBUILD_NOPEDANTIC),)
48 ifneq ("$(save-cflags)","$(CFLAGS)")
49c57d25 49 $(error CFLAGS was changed in "$(kbuild-file)". Fix it to use ccflags-y)
0c53c8e6
SR
50 endif
51endif
4a5838ad 52
1da177e4
LT
53include scripts/Makefile.lib
54
55ifdef host-progs
56ifneq ($(hostprogs-y),$(host-progs))
57$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of host-progs is deprecated. Please replace with hostprogs-y!)
58hostprogs-y += $(host-progs)
59endif
60endif
61
3156fd05 62# Do not include host rules unless needed
1da177e4
LT
63ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m),)
64include scripts/Makefile.host
65endif
66
67ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
68# Create output directory if not already present
69_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
70
71# Create directories for object files if directory does not exist
72# Needed when obj-y := dir/file.o syntax is used
73_dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d)))
74endif
75
1da177e4
LT
76ifndef obj
77$(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
78endif
79
80# ===========================================================================
81
82ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-n) $(lib-)),)
83lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
84endif
85
4b024242 86ifneq ($(strip $(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-n) $(obj-) $(subdir-m) $(lib-target)),)
1da177e4
LT
87builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.o
88endif
89
551559e1
TH
90modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order
91
1da177e4
LT
92# We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR)
93
94__build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
551559e1 95 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(modorder-target)) \
1da177e4
LT
96 $(subdir-ym) $(always)
97 @:
98
99# Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
100ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),0)
101 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
102 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
103 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
104 else
105 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
106 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
107 endif
108endif
109
91341d4b
SR
110# Do section mismatch analysis for each module/built-in.o
111ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
112 cmd_secanalysis = ; scripts/mod/modpost $@
113endif
1da177e4
LT
114
115# Compile C sources (.c)
116# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
117
118# Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise
6588169d
SR
119modkern_cflags = \
120 $(if $(part-of-module), \
121 $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE), \
80c00ba9 122 $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL) $(CFLAGS_KERNEL))
1da177e4
LT
123quiet_modtag := $(empty) $(empty)
124
18c167fd
SL
125$(real-objs-m) : part-of-module := y
126$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : part-of-module := y
127$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : part-of-module := y
128$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): part-of-module := y
1da177e4
LT
129
130$(real-objs-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
131$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : quiet_modtag := [M]
132$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : quiet_modtag := [M]
133$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): quiet_modtag := [M]
134
135$(obj-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
136
137# Default for not multi-part modules
5e8d780d 138modname = $(basetarget)
1da177e4
LT
139
140$(multi-objs-m) : modname = $(modname-multi)
141$(multi-objs-m:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
142$(multi-objs-m:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
143$(multi-objs-m:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
144$(multi-objs-y) : modname = $(modname-multi)
145$(multi-objs-y:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
146$(multi-objs-y:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
147$(multi-objs-y:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
148
149quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
1e64ff42 150cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(DISABLE_LTO) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
1da177e4 151
767e581d 152$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
153 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
154
155quiet_cmd_cc_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
156cmd_cc_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
157
767e581d 158$(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
159 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c)
160
2ea03891 161cmd_gensymtypes = \
37a8d9f6 162 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
d70f82ac
JH
163 $(GENKSYMS) $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
164 $(patsubst y,-s _,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX)) \
37a8d9f6 165 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
e26d6b83 166 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
37a8d9f6 167
15fde675 168quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
37a8d9f6
SR
169cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
170 set -e; \
e26d6b83 171 $(call cmd_gensymtypes,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
37a8d9f6 172 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
15fde675 173
767e581d 174$(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
64e6c1e1 175 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
15fde675 176
1da177e4
LT
177# C (.c) files
178# The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
179# (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
180
181quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
182
183ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
184cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
185
186else
187# When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
2ea03891
SR
188# o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c
189# o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
190# not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and
1da177e4
LT
191# are done.
192# o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
193# genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
2ea03891
SR
194# that they are usable as a linker script
195# o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to
196# replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
197# the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
1da177e4 198
2ea03891 199cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $<
e26d6b83
DZ
200cmd_modversions = \
201 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
202 $(call cmd_gensymtypes,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
203 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
204 \
205 $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) \
206 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
207 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
208 else \
209 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
1da177e4
LT
210 fi;
211endif
212
8da3821b 213ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
72441cb1 214ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
85356f80
SR
215ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
216 RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
217endif
d7b4d6de
SR
218# Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
219# The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
220# the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
221# files, including recordmcount.
45677454
WZ
222sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
223 if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
85356f80 224 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
45677454 225 fi;
d6971822
MM
226recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
227 $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
72441cb1 228else
45677454 229sub_cmd_record_mcount = set -e ; perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
e6299d26 230 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
b3acf29a 231 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
f9810a82
RV
232 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
233 "$(LD)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
18c167fd 234 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
d6971822 235recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
8da3821b 236endif
45677454
WZ
237cmd_record_mcount = \
238 if [ "$(findstring -pg,$(_c_flags))" = "-pg" ]; then \
239 $(sub_cmd_record_mcount) \
240 fi;
72441cb1 241endif
8da3821b 242
1da177e4 243define rule_cc_o_c
6176aa9a
JB
244 $(call echo-cmd,checksrc) $(cmd_checksrc) \
245 $(call echo-cmd,cc_o_c) $(cmd_cc_o_c); \
1da177e4 246 $(cmd_modversions) \
c3c63b6b 247 $(call echo-cmd,record_mcount) \
8da3821b 248 $(cmd_record_mcount) \
48f1f058
SR
249 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(call make-cmd,cc_o_c)' > \
250 $(dot-target).tmp; \
2ea03891 251 rm -f $(depfile); \
48f1f058 252 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd
1da177e4
LT
253endef
254
255# Built-in and composite module parts
d6971822 256$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) FORCE
1da177e4
LT
257 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
258 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
259
260# Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR)
261
d6971822 262$(single-used-m): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) FORCE
1da177e4
LT
263 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
264 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
265 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $@; } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
266
267quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
268 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
269 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
270 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
271
767e581d 272$(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
273 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
274
275# Compile assembler sources (.S)
276# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
277
80c00ba9 278modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL)
1da177e4 279
6588169d
SR
280$(real-objs-m) : modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
281$(real-objs-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
1da177e4
LT
282
283quiet_cmd_as_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
38385f8f 284cmd_as_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
1da177e4 285
767e581d 286$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
287 $(call if_changed_dep,as_s_S)
288
289quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
290cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
291
767e581d 292$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
293 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
294
295targets += $(real-objs-y) $(real-objs-m) $(lib-y)
296targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
297
298# Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
299# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
300quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
51b563fc 301 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -C -U$(ARCH) \
42f29a25 302 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
1da177e4 303
767e581d 304$(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
305 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
306
4520c6a4
DH
307# ASN.1 grammar
308# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
309quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $@
310 cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
311 $(subst .h,.c,$@) $(subst .c,.h,$@)
312
313.PRECIOUS: $(objtree)/$(obj)/%-asn1.c $(objtree)/$(obj)/%-asn1.h
314
315$(obj)/%-asn1.c $(obj)/%-asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
316 $(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
317
1da177e4
LT
318# Build the compiled-in targets
319# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
320
321# To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
322$(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ;
323
324#
325# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .o file
326#
327ifdef builtin-target
328quiet_cmd_link_o_target = LD $@
329# If the list of objects to link is empty, just create an empty built-in.o
330cmd_link_o_target = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
91341d4b
SR
331 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter $(obj-y), $^) \
332 $(cmd_secanalysis),\
40df759e 333 rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs$(KBUILD_ARFLAGS) $@)
1da177e4
LT
334
335$(builtin-target): $(obj-y) FORCE
336 $(call if_changed,link_o_target)
337
338targets += $(builtin-target)
339endif # builtin-target
340
551559e1
TH
341#
342# Rule to create modules.order file
343#
344# Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
345# a subdirectory
346modorder-cmds = \
347 $(foreach m, $(modorder), \
348 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), \
349 cat $m;, echo kernel/$m;))
350
351$(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
352 $(Q)(cat /dev/null; $(modorder-cmds)) > $@
353
1da177e4
LT
354#
355# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file
356#
357ifdef lib-target
358quiet_cmd_link_l_target = AR $@
40df759e 359cmd_link_l_target = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs$(KBUILD_ARFLAGS) $@ $(lib-y)
1da177e4
LT
360
361$(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
362 $(call if_changed,link_l_target)
363
364targets += $(lib-target)
365endif
366
367#
368# Rule to link composite objects
369#
370# Composite objects are specified in kbuild makefile as follows:
371# <composite-object>-objs := <list of .o files>
372# or
373# <composite-object>-y := <list of .o files>
374link_multi_deps = \
375$(filter $(addprefix $(obj)/, \
376$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-objs))) \
377$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-y)))), $^)
38385f8f 378
1da177e4 379quiet_cmd_link_multi-y = LD $@
91341d4b 380cmd_link_multi-y = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(link_multi_deps) $(cmd_secanalysis)
1da177e4
LT
381
382quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
114f5157 383cmd_link_multi-m = $(cmd_link_multi-y)
1da177e4
LT
384
385# We would rather have a list of rules like
386# foo.o: $(foo-objs)
387# but that's not so easy, so we rather make all composite objects depend
388# on the set of all their parts
389$(multi-used-y) : %.o: $(multi-objs-y) FORCE
390 $(call if_changed,link_multi-y)
391
392$(multi-used-m) : %.o: $(multi-objs-m) FORCE
393 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
394 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $(link_multi_deps); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
395
396targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
397
398
399# Descending
400# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
401
4f193362 402PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
1da177e4
LT
403$(subdir-ym):
404 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
405
406# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
407# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
408
4f193362 409PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4
LT
410
411FORCE:
412
413# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
414# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
415# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
416# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
417
418targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
419cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
420
421ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
422 include $(cmd_files)
423endif
4f193362 424
4f193362
PS
425# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
426# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
427
428.PHONY: $(PHONY)