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ec8f24b7 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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2#
3# Security configuration
4#
5
6menu "Security options"
7
8636a1f9 8source "security/keys/Kconfig"
1da177e4 9
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10config SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT
11 bool "Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog"
12 default n
13 help
14 This enforces restrictions on unprivileged users reading the kernel
15 syslog via dmesg(8).
16
17 If this option is not selected, no restrictions will be enforced
18 unless the dmesg_restrict sysctl is explicitly set to (1).
19
20 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
21
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22config SECURITY_PERF_EVENTS_RESTRICT
23 bool "Restrict unprivileged use of performance events"
24 depends on PERF_EVENTS
25 help
26 If you say Y here, the kernel.perf_event_paranoid sysctl
27 will be set to 3 by default, and no unprivileged use of the
28 perf_event_open syscall will be permitted unless it is
29 changed.
30
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31config SECURITY
32 bool "Enable different security models"
2c40579b 33 depends on SYSFS
2813893f 34 depends on MULTIUSER
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35 help
36 This allows you to choose different security modules to be
37 configured into your kernel.
38
39 If this option is not selected, the default Linux security
40 model will be used.
41
42 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
43
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44config SECURITY_WRITABLE_HOOKS
45 depends on SECURITY
46 bool
47 default n
48
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49config SECURITYFS
50 bool "Enable the securityfs filesystem"
51 help
52 This will build the securityfs filesystem. It is currently used by
b102c11e 53 various security modules (AppArmor, IMA, SafeSetID, TOMOYO, TPM).
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54
55 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
56
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57config SECURITY_NETWORK
58 bool "Socket and Networking Security Hooks"
59 depends on SECURITY
60 help
61 This enables the socket and networking security hooks.
62 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
63 implement socket and networking access controls.
64 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
df71837d 65
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66config PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
67 bool "Remove the kernel mapping in user mode"
87faa0d9 68 default y
61a6bd83 69 depends on (X86_64 || X86_PAE) && !UML
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70 help
71 This feature reduces the number of hardware side channels by
72 ensuring that the majority of kernel addresses are not mapped
73 into userspace.
74
cb1aaebe 75 See Documentation/x86/pti.rst for more details.
385ce0ea 76
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77config SECURITY_INFINIBAND
78 bool "Infiniband Security Hooks"
79 depends on SECURITY && INFINIBAND
80 help
81 This enables the Infiniband security hooks.
82 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
83 implement Infiniband access controls.
84 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
85
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86config SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM
87 bool "XFRM (IPSec) Networking Security Hooks"
88 depends on XFRM && SECURITY_NETWORK
89 help
90 This enables the XFRM (IPSec) networking security hooks.
91 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
92 implement per-packet access controls based on labels
93 derived from IPSec policy. Non-IPSec communications are
94 designated as unlabelled, and only sockets authorized
95 to communicate unlabelled data can send without using
96 IPSec.
97 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
1da177e4 98
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99config SECURITY_PATH
100 bool "Security hooks for pathname based access control"
101 depends on SECURITY
102 help
103 This enables the security hooks for pathname based access control.
104 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
105 implement pathname based access controls.
106 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
107
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108config INTEL_TXT
109 bool "Enable Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology (Intel(R) TXT)"
69575d38 110 depends on HAVE_INTEL_TXT
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111 help
112 This option enables support for booting the kernel with the
113 Trusted Boot (tboot) module. This will utilize
114 Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology to perform a measured launch
115 of the kernel. If the system does not support Intel(R) TXT, this
116 will have no effect.
117
3c556e41 118 Intel TXT will provide higher assurance of system configuration and
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119 initial state as well as data reset protection. This is used to
120 create a robust initial kernel measurement and verification, which
121 helps to ensure that kernel security mechanisms are functioning
122 correctly. This level of protection requires a root of trust outside
123 of the kernel itself.
124
125 Intel TXT also helps solve real end user concerns about having
126 confidence that their hardware is running the VMM or kernel that
3c556e41 127 it was configured with, especially since they may be responsible for
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128 providing such assurances to VMs and services running on it.
129
c9fecf50 130 See <https://www.intel.com/technology/security/> for more information
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131 about Intel(R) TXT.
132 See <http://tboot.sourceforge.net> for more information about tboot.
e8d776f2 133 See Documentation/x86/intel_txt.rst for a description of how to enable
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134 Intel TXT support in a kernel boot.
135
136 If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
137
788084ab 138config LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
024e6cb4 139 int "Low address space for LSM to protect from user allocation"
788084ab 140 depends on SECURITY && SECURITY_SELINUX
530b099d 141 default 32768 if ARM || (ARM64 && COMPAT)
a58578e4 142 default 65536
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143 help
144 This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
145 from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages
146 can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
147
148 For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
149 a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
150 On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
151 Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
152 this low address space will need the permission specific to the
153 systems running LSM.
154
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155config HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
156 bool
157 help
158 The heap allocator implements __check_heap_object() for
159 validating memory ranges against heap object sizes in
160 support of CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY.
161
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162config HARDENED_USERCOPY
163 bool "Harden memory copies between kernel and userspace"
6040e576 164 depends on HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
22ec1a2a 165 imply STRICT_DEVMEM
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166 help
167 This option checks for obviously wrong memory regions when
168 copying memory to/from the kernel (via copy_to_user() and
169 copy_from_user() functions) by rejecting memory ranges that
170 are larger than the specified heap object, span multiple
99c55fb1 171 separately allocated pages, are not on the process stack,
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172 or are part of the kernel text. This kills entire classes
173 of heap overflow exploits and similar kernel memory exposures.
174
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175config HARDENED_USERCOPY_FALLBACK
176 bool "Allow usercopy whitelist violations to fallback to object size"
177 depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY
178 default y
179 help
180 This is a temporary option that allows missing usercopy whitelists
181 to be discovered via a WARN() to the kernel log, instead of
182 rejecting the copy, falling back to non-whitelisted hardened
183 usercopy that checks the slab allocation size instead of the
184 whitelist size. This option will be removed once it seems like
185 all missing usercopy whitelists have been identified and fixed.
186 Booting with "slab_common.usercopy_fallback=Y/N" can change
187 this setting.
188
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189config HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN
190 bool "Refuse to copy allocations that span multiple pages"
191 depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY
80a77045 192 depends on EXPERT
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193 help
194 When a multi-page allocation is done without __GFP_COMP,
195 hardened usercopy will reject attempts to copy it. There are,
196 however, several cases of this in the kernel that have not all
197 been removed. This config is intended to be used only while
198 trying to find such users.
199
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200config FORTIFY_SOURCE
201 bool "Harden common str/mem functions against buffer overflows"
202 depends on ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
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203 # https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50322
204 # https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41459
205 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG
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206 help
207 Detect overflows of buffers in common string and memory functions
208 where the compiler can determine and validate the buffer sizes.
209
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210config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
211 bool "Force all usermode helper calls through a single binary"
212 help
213 By default, the kernel can call many different userspace
214 binary programs through the "usermode helper" kernel
215 interface. Some of these binaries are statically defined
216 either in the kernel code itself, or as a kernel configuration
217 option. However, some of these are dynamically created at
218 runtime, or can be modified after the kernel has started up.
219 To provide an additional layer of security, route all of these
220 calls through a single executable that can not have its name
221 changed.
222
223 Note, it is up to this single binary to then call the relevant
224 "real" usermode helper binary, based on the first argument
225 passed to it. If desired, this program can filter and pick
226 and choose what real programs are called.
227
228 If you wish for all usermode helper programs are to be
229 disabled, choose this option and then set
230 STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH to an empty string.
231
232config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH
233 string "Path to the static usermode helper binary"
234 depends on STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
235 default "/sbin/usermode-helper"
236 help
237 The binary called by the kernel when any usermode helper
238 program is wish to be run. The "real" application's name will
239 be in the first argument passed to this program on the command
240 line.
241
242 If you wish for all usermode helper programs to be disabled,
243 specify an empty string here (i.e. "").
244
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245source "security/selinux/Kconfig"
246source "security/smack/Kconfig"
247source "security/tomoyo/Kconfig"
248source "security/apparmor/Kconfig"
249source "security/loadpin/Kconfig"
250source "security/yama/Kconfig"
aeca4e2c 251source "security/safesetid/Kconfig"
000d388e 252source "security/lockdown/Kconfig"
90945448 253source "security/landlock/Kconfig"
1da177e4 254
8636a1f9 255source "security/integrity/Kconfig"
3323eec9 256
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257choice
258 prompt "First legacy 'major LSM' to be initialized"
259 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX if SECURITY_SELINUX
260 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK if SECURITY_SMACK
261 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO if SECURITY_TOMOYO
262 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR if SECURITY_APPARMOR
263 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
264
265 help
266 This choice is there only for converting CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY
267 in old kernel configs to CONFIG_LSM in new kernel configs. Don't
268 change this choice unless you are creating a fresh kernel config,
269 for this choice will be ignored after CONFIG_LSM has been set.
270
271 Selects the legacy "major security module" that will be
272 initialized first. Overridden by non-default CONFIG_LSM.
273
274 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX
275 bool "SELinux" if SECURITY_SELINUX=y
276
277 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
278 bool "Simplified Mandatory Access Control" if SECURITY_SMACK=y
279
280 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
281 bool "TOMOYO" if SECURITY_TOMOYO=y
282
283 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
284 bool "AppArmor" if SECURITY_APPARMOR=y
285
286 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
287 bool "Unix Discretionary Access Controls"
288
289endchoice
290
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291config LSM
292 string "Ordered list of enabled LSMs"
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293 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,smack,selinux,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
294 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,apparmor,selinux,smack,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
295 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
296 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
297 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf"
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298 help
299 A comma-separated list of LSMs, in initialization order.
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300 Any LSMs left off this list will be ignored. This can be
301 controlled at boot with the "lsm=" parameter.
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302
303 If unsure, leave this as the default.
304
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305source "security/Kconfig.hardening"
306
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307endmenu
308