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b4d0d230 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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2/* Large capacity key type
3 *
521fd61c 4 * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
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5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
6 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
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7 */
8
7df3e59c 9#define pr_fmt(fmt) "big_key: "fmt
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10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/seq_file.h>
12#include <linux/file.h>
13#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
14#include <linux/err.h>
428490e3 15#include <linux/random.h>
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16#include <keys/user-type.h>
17#include <keys/big_key-type.h>
521fd61c 18#include <crypto/chacha20poly1305.h>
d9f4bb1a 19
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20/*
21 * Layout of key payload words.
22 */
23enum {
24 big_key_data,
25 big_key_path,
26 big_key_path_2nd_part,
27 big_key_len,
28};
29
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30/*
31 * If the data is under this limit, there's no point creating a shm file to
32 * hold it as the permanently resident metadata for the shmem fs will be at
33 * least as large as the data.
34 */
35#define BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD (sizeof(struct inode) + sizeof(struct dentry))
36
37/*
38 * big_key defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an
39 * arbitrary blob of data as the payload
40 */
41struct key_type key_type_big_key = {
42 .name = "big_key",
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43 .preparse = big_key_preparse,
44 .free_preparse = big_key_free_preparse,
45 .instantiate = generic_key_instantiate,
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46 .revoke = big_key_revoke,
47 .destroy = big_key_destroy,
48 .describe = big_key_describe,
49 .read = big_key_read,
b6f61c31 50 .update = big_key_update,
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51};
52
53/*
002edaf7 54 * Preparse a big key
ab3c3587 55 */
002edaf7 56int big_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
ab3c3587 57{
146aa8b1 58 struct path *path = (struct path *)&prep->payload.data[big_key_path];
ab3c3587 59 struct file *file;
521fd61c 60 u8 *buf, *enckey;
ab3c3587 61 ssize_t written;
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62 size_t datalen = prep->datalen;
63 size_t enclen = datalen + CHACHA20POLY1305_AUTHTAG_SIZE;
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64 int ret;
65
ab3c3587 66 if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 1024 * 1024 || !prep->data)
d9f4bb1a 67 return -EINVAL;
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68
69 /* Set an arbitrary quota */
002edaf7 70 prep->quotalen = 16;
ab3c3587 71
146aa8b1 72 prep->payload.data[big_key_len] = (void *)(unsigned long)datalen;
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73
74 if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
75 /* Create a shmem file to store the data in. This will permit the data
76 * to be swapped out if needed.
77 *
13100a72 78 * File content is stored encrypted with randomly generated key.
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79 * Since the key is random for each file, we can set the nonce
80 * to zero, provided we never define a ->update() call.
ab3c3587 81 */
e13ec939 82 loff_t pos = 0;
13100a72 83
521fd61c 84 buf = kvmalloc(enclen, GFP_KERNEL);
d9f4bb1a 85 if (!buf)
13100a72 86 return -ENOMEM;
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87
88 /* generate random key */
521fd61c 89 enckey = kmalloc(CHACHA20POLY1305_KEY_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
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90 if (!enckey) {
91 ret = -ENOMEM;
92 goto error;
93 }
521fd61c 94 ret = get_random_bytes_wait(enckey, CHACHA20POLY1305_KEY_SIZE);
428490e3 95 if (unlikely(ret))
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96 goto err_enckey;
97
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98 /* encrypt data */
99 chacha20poly1305_encrypt(buf, prep->data, datalen, NULL, 0,
100 0, enckey);
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101
102 /* save aligned data to file */
103 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", enclen, 0);
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104 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
105 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
13100a72 106 goto err_enckey;
d2b86970 107 }
ab3c3587 108
521fd61c 109 written = kernel_write(file, buf, enclen, &pos);
13100a72 110 if (written != enclen) {
97826c82 111 ret = written;
ab3c3587 112 if (written >= 0)
521fd61c 113 ret = -EIO;
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114 goto err_fput;
115 }
116
117 /* Pin the mount and dentry to the key so that we can open it again
118 * later
119 */
13100a72 120 prep->payload.data[big_key_data] = enckey;
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121 *path = file->f_path;
122 path_get(path);
123 fput(file);
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124 memzero_explicit(buf, enclen);
125 kvfree(buf);
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126 } else {
127 /* Just store the data in a buffer */
128 void *data = kmalloc(datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
13100a72 129
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130 if (!data)
131 return -ENOMEM;
ab3c3587 132
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133 prep->payload.data[big_key_data] = data;
134 memcpy(data, prep->data, prep->datalen);
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135 }
136 return 0;
137
138err_fput:
139 fput(file);
13100a72 140err_enckey:
453431a5 141 kfree_sensitive(enckey);
ab3c3587 142error:
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143 memzero_explicit(buf, enclen);
144 kvfree(buf);
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145 return ret;
146}
147
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148/*
149 * Clear preparsement.
150 */
151void big_key_free_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
152{
153 if (prep->datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
146aa8b1 154 struct path *path = (struct path *)&prep->payload.data[big_key_path];
13100a72 155
002edaf7 156 path_put(path);
002edaf7 157 }
453431a5 158 kfree_sensitive(prep->payload.data[big_key_data]);
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159}
160
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161/*
162 * dispose of the links from a revoked keyring
163 * - called with the key sem write-locked
164 */
165void big_key_revoke(struct key *key)
166{
146aa8b1 167 struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path];
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168
169 /* clear the quota */
170 key_payload_reserve(key, 0);
363b02da 171 if (key_is_positive(key) &&
146aa8b1 172 (size_t)key->payload.data[big_key_len] > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD)
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173 vfs_truncate(path, 0);
174}
175
176/*
177 * dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a big_key key
178 */
179void big_key_destroy(struct key *key)
180{
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181 size_t datalen = (size_t)key->payload.data[big_key_len];
182
13100a72 183 if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
146aa8b1 184 struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path];
13100a72 185
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186 path_put(path);
187 path->mnt = NULL;
188 path->dentry = NULL;
ab3c3587 189 }
453431a5 190 kfree_sensitive(key->payload.data[big_key_data]);
13100a72 191 key->payload.data[big_key_data] = NULL;
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192}
193
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194/*
195 * Update a big key
196 */
197int big_key_update(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
198{
199 int ret;
200
201 ret = key_payload_reserve(key, prep->datalen);
202 if (ret < 0)
203 return ret;
204
205 if (key_is_positive(key))
206 big_key_destroy(key);
207
208 return generic_key_instantiate(key, prep);
209}
210
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211/*
212 * describe the big_key key
213 */
214void big_key_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m)
215{
146aa8b1 216 size_t datalen = (size_t)key->payload.data[big_key_len];
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217
218 seq_puts(m, key->description);
219
363b02da 220 if (key_is_positive(key))
146aa8b1 221 seq_printf(m, ": %zu [%s]",
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222 datalen,
223 datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD ? "file" : "buff");
224}
225
226/*
227 * read the key data
228 * - the key's semaphore is read-locked
229 */
d3ec10aa 230long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char *buffer, size_t buflen)
ab3c3587 231{
146aa8b1 232 size_t datalen = (size_t)key->payload.data[big_key_len];
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233 long ret;
234
235 if (!buffer || buflen < datalen)
236 return datalen;
237
238 if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
146aa8b1 239 struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path];
ab3c3587 240 struct file *file;
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241 u8 *buf, *enckey = (u8 *)key->payload.data[big_key_data];
242 size_t enclen = datalen + CHACHA20POLY1305_AUTHTAG_SIZE;
bdd1d2d3 243 loff_t pos = 0;
13100a72 244
521fd61c 245 buf = kvmalloc(enclen, GFP_KERNEL);
d9f4bb1a 246 if (!buf)
13100a72 247 return -ENOMEM;
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248
249 file = dentry_open(path, O_RDONLY, current_cred());
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250 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
251 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
252 goto error;
253 }
ab3c3587 254
13100a72 255 /* read file to kernel and decrypt */
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256 ret = kernel_read(file, buf, enclen, &pos);
257 if (ret != enclen) {
258 if (ret >= 0)
259 ret = -EIO;
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260 goto err_fput;
261 }
262
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263 ret = chacha20poly1305_decrypt(buf, buf, enclen, NULL, 0, 0,
264 enckey) ? 0 : -EBADMSG;
265 if (unlikely(ret))
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266 goto err_fput;
267
268 ret = datalen;
269
d3ec10aa 270 /* copy out decrypted data */
521fd61c 271 memcpy(buffer, buf, datalen);
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272
273err_fput:
274 fput(file);
275error:
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276 memzero_explicit(buf, enclen);
277 kvfree(buf);
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278 } else {
279 ret = datalen;
d3ec10aa 280 memcpy(buffer, key->payload.data[big_key_data], datalen);
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281 }
282
283 return ret;
284}
285
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286/*
287 * Register key type
288 */
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289static int __init big_key_init(void)
290{
521fd61c 291 return register_key_type(&key_type_big_key);
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292}
293
7df3e59c 294late_initcall(big_key_init);