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1a59d1b8 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
1da177e4 2/*
c1017a4c 3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
1da177e4
LT
4 * Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5 *
6 * Generic memory allocators
1da177e4
LT
7 */
8
1da177e4
LT
9#include <linux/slab.h>
10#include <linux/mm.h>
11#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
05503214 12#include <linux/genalloc.h>
1fe7f397 13#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
42e748a0
TI
14#ifdef CONFIG_X86
15#include <asm/set_memory.h>
16#endif
1da177e4 17#include <sound/memalloc.h>
1da177e4 18
1da177e4
LT
19/*
20 *
21 * Bus-specific memory allocators
22 *
23 */
24
8f11551b 25#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
1da177e4 26/* allocate the coherent DMA pages */
28f3f4f6 27static void snd_malloc_dev_pages(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
1da177e4 28{
1ef64e67 29 gfp_t gfp_flags;
1da177e4 30
1da177e4 31 gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL
f3d48f03 32 | __GFP_COMP /* compound page lets parts be mapped */
1da177e4
LT
33 | __GFP_NORETRY /* don't trigger OOM-killer */
34 | __GFP_NOWARN; /* no stack trace print - this call is non-critical */
28f3f4f6
TI
35 dmab->area = dma_alloc_coherent(dmab->dev.dev, size, &dmab->addr,
36 gfp_flags);
42e748a0
TI
37#ifdef CONFIG_X86
38 if (dmab->area && dmab->dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC)
39 set_memory_wc((unsigned long)dmab->area,
40 PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
41#endif
1da177e4
LT
42}
43
44/* free the coherent DMA pages */
28f3f4f6 45static void snd_free_dev_pages(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
1da177e4 46{
42e748a0
TI
47#ifdef CONFIG_X86
48 if (dmab->dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC)
49 set_memory_wb((unsigned long)dmab->area,
50 PAGE_ALIGN(dmab->bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
51#endif
28f3f4f6 52 dma_free_coherent(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->bytes, dmab->area, dmab->addr);
1da177e4 53}
05503214 54
63437313 55#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
05503214
NC
56/**
57 * snd_malloc_dev_iram - allocate memory from on-chip internal ram
58 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
59 * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the iram
60 *
61 * This function requires iram phandle provided via of_node
62 */
9f694bc7 63static void snd_malloc_dev_iram(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
05503214
NC
64{
65 struct device *dev = dmab->dev.dev;
66 struct gen_pool *pool = NULL;
67
a40a3937
TI
68 dmab->area = NULL;
69 dmab->addr = 0;
70
05503214 71 if (dev->of_node)
abdd4a70 72 pool = of_gen_pool_get(dev->of_node, "iram", 0);
05503214
NC
73
74 if (!pool)
75 return;
76
77 /* Assign the pool into private_data field */
78 dmab->private_data = pool;
79
74c64efa
RG
80 dmab->area = gen_pool_dma_alloc_align(pool, size, &dmab->addr,
81 PAGE_SIZE);
05503214
NC
82}
83
84/**
85 * snd_free_dev_iram - free allocated specific memory from on-chip internal ram
86 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
87 */
9f694bc7 88static void snd_free_dev_iram(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
05503214
NC
89{
90 struct gen_pool *pool = dmab->private_data;
91
92 if (pool && dmab->area)
93 gen_pool_free(pool, (unsigned long)dmab->area, dmab->bytes);
94}
63437313 95#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
8f11551b 96#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_DMA */
1da177e4 97
1da177e4
LT
98/*
99 *
100 * ALSA generic memory management
101 *
102 */
103
1fe7f397
TI
104static inline gfp_t snd_mem_get_gfp_flags(const struct device *dev,
105 gfp_t default_gfp)
08422d2c
TI
106{
107 if (!dev)
1fe7f397 108 return default_gfp;
08422d2c
TI
109 else
110 return (__force gfp_t)(unsigned long)dev;
111}
1da177e4
LT
112
113/**
114 * snd_dma_alloc_pages - allocate the buffer area according to the given type
115 * @type: the DMA buffer type
116 * @device: the device pointer
117 * @size: the buffer size to allocate
118 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
119 *
120 * Calls the memory-allocator function for the corresponding
121 * buffer type.
eb7c06e8
YB
122 *
123 * Return: Zero if the buffer with the given size is allocated successfully,
124 * otherwise a negative value on error.
1da177e4
LT
125 */
126int snd_dma_alloc_pages(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
127 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
128{
1fe7f397
TI
129 gfp_t gfp;
130
7eaa943c
TI
131 if (WARN_ON(!size))
132 return -ENXIO;
133 if (WARN_ON(!dmab))
134 return -ENXIO;
1da177e4 135
5c1733e3 136 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1da177e4
LT
137 dmab->dev.type = type;
138 dmab->dev.dev = device;
139 dmab->bytes = 0;
28e60dbb
TI
140 dmab->area = NULL;
141 dmab->addr = 0;
142 dmab->private_data = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
143 switch (type) {
144 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
1fe7f397
TI
145 gfp = snd_mem_get_gfp_flags(device, GFP_KERNEL);
146 dmab->area = alloc_pages_exact(size, gfp);
1fe7f397
TI
147 break;
148 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC:
149 gfp = snd_mem_get_gfp_flags(device, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
88dca4ca 150 dmab->area = __vmalloc(size, gfp);
1da177e4 151 break;
8f11551b 152#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
a5606f85 153#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
05503214
NC
154 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM:
155 snd_malloc_dev_iram(dmab, size);
156 if (dmab->area)
157 break;
158 /* Internal memory might have limited size and no enough space,
159 * so if we fail to malloc, try to fetch memory traditionally.
160 */
161 dmab->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
c0dbbdad 162 fallthrough;
b1c14124 163#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
1da177e4 164 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV:
42e748a0 165 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC:
28f3f4f6 166 snd_malloc_dev_pages(dmab, size);
1da177e4 167 break;
cc6a8acd
TI
168#endif
169#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
1da177e4 170 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG:
42e748a0 171 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC_SG:
1da177e4
LT
172 snd_malloc_sgbuf_pages(device, size, dmab, NULL);
173 break;
8f11551b 174#endif
1da177e4 175 default:
f2f9307a 176 pr_err("snd-malloc: invalid device type %d\n", type);
1da177e4
LT
177 return -ENXIO;
178 }
179 if (! dmab->area)
180 return -ENOMEM;
181 dmab->bytes = size;
182 return 0;
183}
35f80014 184EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_alloc_pages);
1da177e4
LT
185
186/**
187 * snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback - allocate the buffer area according to the given type with fallback
188 * @type: the DMA buffer type
189 * @device: the device pointer
190 * @size: the buffer size to allocate
191 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
192 *
193 * Calls the memory-allocator function for the corresponding
194 * buffer type. When no space is left, this function reduces the size and
195 * tries to allocate again. The size actually allocated is stored in
196 * res_size argument.
eb7c06e8
YB
197 *
198 * Return: Zero if the buffer with the given size is allocated successfully,
199 * otherwise a negative value on error.
1da177e4
LT
200 */
201int snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
202 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
203{
204 int err;
205
1da177e4
LT
206 while ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type, device, size, dmab)) < 0) {
207 if (err != -ENOMEM)
208 return err;
1da177e4
LT
209 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
210 return -ENOMEM;
dfef01e1
TI
211 size >>= 1;
212 size = PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size);
1da177e4
LT
213 }
214 if (! dmab->area)
215 return -ENOMEM;
216 return 0;
217}
35f80014 218EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback);
1da177e4
LT
219
220
221/**
222 * snd_dma_free_pages - release the allocated buffer
223 * @dmab: the buffer allocation record to release
224 *
225 * Releases the allocated buffer via snd_dma_alloc_pages().
226 */
227void snd_dma_free_pages(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
228{
229 switch (dmab->dev.type) {
230 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
734b5a0b 231 free_pages_exact(dmab->area, dmab->bytes);
1da177e4 232 break;
1fe7f397
TI
233 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC:
234 vfree(dmab->area);
235 break;
8f11551b 236#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
a5606f85 237#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
05503214
NC
238 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM:
239 snd_free_dev_iram(dmab);
240 break;
a5606f85 241#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
1da177e4 242 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV:
42e748a0 243 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC:
28f3f4f6 244 snd_free_dev_pages(dmab);
1da177e4 245 break;
cc6a8acd
TI
246#endif
247#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
1da177e4 248 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG:
42e748a0 249 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC_SG:
1da177e4
LT
250 snd_free_sgbuf_pages(dmab);
251 break;
8f11551b 252#endif
1da177e4 253 default:
f2f9307a 254 pr_err("snd-malloc: invalid device type %d\n", dmab->dev.type);
1da177e4
LT
255 }
256}
1da177e4 257EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_free_pages);