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1/****************************************************************************
2
3 Copyright Echo Digital Audio Corporation (c) 1998 - 2004
4 All rights reserved
5 www.echoaudio.com
6
7 This file is part of Echo Digital Audio's generic driver library.
8
9 Echo Digital Audio's generic driver library is free software;
10 you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11 the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
12 Foundation.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
22 MA 02111-1307, USA.
23
24 ****************************************************************************
25
26 Translation from C++ and adaptation for use in ALSA-Driver
27 were made by Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
28
29 ****************************************************************************
30
31
32 Here's a block diagram of how most of the cards work:
33
34 +-----------+
35 record | |<-------------------- Inputs
36 <-------| | |
37 PCI | Transport | |
38 bus | engine | \|/
39 ------->| | +-------+
40 play | |--->|monitor|-------> Outputs
41 +-----------+ | mixer |
42 +-------+
43
44 The lines going to and from the PCI bus represent "pipes". A pipe performs
45 audio transport - moving audio data to and from buffers on the host via
46 bus mastering.
47
48 The inputs and outputs on the right represent input and output "busses."
49 A bus is a physical, real connection to the outside world. An example
50 of a bus would be the 1/4" analog connectors on the back of Layla or
51 an RCA S/PDIF connector.
52
53 For most cards, there is a one-to-one correspondence between outputs
54 and busses; that is, each individual pipe is hard-wired to a single bus.
55
56 Cards that work this way are Darla20, Gina20, Layla20, Darla24, Gina24,
57 Layla24, Mona, and Indigo.
58
59
60 Mia has a feature called "virtual outputs."
61
62
63 +-----------+
64 record | |<----------------------------- Inputs
65 <-------| | |
66 PCI | Transport | |
67 bus | engine | \|/
68 ------->| | +------+ +-------+
69 play | |-->|vmixer|-->|monitor|-------> Outputs
70 +-----------+ +------+ | mixer |
71 +-------+
72
73
74 Obviously, the difference here is the box labeled "vmixer." Vmixer is
75 short for "virtual output mixer." For Mia, pipes are *not* hard-wired
76 to a single bus; the vmixer lets you mix any pipe to any bus in any
77 combination.
78
79 Note, however, that the left-hand side of the diagram is unchanged.
80 Transport works exactly the same way - the difference is in the mixer stage.
81
82
83 Pipes and busses are numbered starting at zero.
84
85
86
87 Pipe index
88 ==========
89
90 A number of calls in CEchoGals refer to a "pipe index". A pipe index is
91 a unique number for a pipe that unambiguously refers to a playback or record
92 pipe. Pipe indices are numbered starting with analog outputs, followed by
93 digital outputs, then analog inputs, then digital inputs.
94
95 Take Gina24 as an example:
96
97 Pipe index
98
99 0-7 Analog outputs (0 .. FirstDigitalBusOut-1)
100 8-15 Digital outputs (FirstDigitalBusOut .. NumBussesOut-1)
101 16-17 Analog inputs
102 18-25 Digital inputs
103
104
105 You get the pipe index by calling CEchoGals::OpenAudio; the other transport
106 functions take the pipe index as a parameter. If you need a pipe index for
107 some other reason, use the handy Makepipe_index method.
108
109
110 Some calls take a CChannelMask parameter; CChannelMask is a handy way to
111 group pipe indices.
112
113
114
115 Digital mode switch
116 ===================
117
118 Some cards (right now, Gina24, Layla24, and Mona) have a Digital Mode Switch
119 or DMS. Cards with a DMS can be set to one of three mutually exclusive
120 digital modes: S/PDIF RCA, S/PDIF optical, or ADAT optical.
121
122 This may create some confusion since ADAT optical is 8 channels wide and
123 S/PDIF is only two channels wide. Gina24, Layla24, and Mona handle this
124 by acting as if they always have 8 digital outs and ins. If you are in
125 either S/PDIF mode, the last 6 channels don't do anything - data sent
126 out these channels is thrown away and you will always record zeros.
127
128 Note that with Gina24, Layla24, and Mona, sample rates above 50 kHz are
129 only available if you have the card configured for S/PDIF optical or S/PDIF
130 RCA.
131
132
133
134 Double speed mode
135 =================
136
137 Some of the cards support 88.2 kHz and 96 kHz sampling (Darla24, Gina24,
138 Layla24, Mona, Mia, and Indigo). For these cards, the driver sometimes has
139 to worry about "double speed mode"; double speed mode applies whenever the
140 sampling rate is above 50 kHz.
141
142 For instance, Mona and Layla24 support word clock sync. However, they
143 actually support two different word clock modes - single speed (below
144 50 kHz) and double speed (above 50 kHz). The hardware detects if a single
145 or double speed word clock signal is present; the generic code uses that
146 information to determine which mode to use.
147
148 The generic code takes care of all this for you.
149*/
150
151
152#ifndef _ECHOAUDIO_H_
153#define _ECHOAUDIO_H_
154
155
156#define TRUE 1
157#define FALSE 0
158
159#include "echoaudio_dsp.h"
160
161
162
163/***********************************************************************
164
165 PCI configuration space
166
167***********************************************************************/
168
169/*
170 * PCI vendor ID and device IDs for the hardware
171 */
172#define VENDOR_ID 0x1057
173#define DEVICE_ID_56301 0x1801
174#define DEVICE_ID_56361 0x3410
175#define SUBVENDOR_ID 0xECC0
176
177
178/*
179 * Valid Echo PCI subsystem card IDs
180 */
181#define DARLA20 0x0010
182#define GINA20 0x0020
183#define LAYLA20 0x0030
184#define DARLA24 0x0040
185#define GINA24 0x0050
186#define LAYLA24 0x0060
187#define MONA 0x0070
188#define MIA 0x0080
189#define INDIGO 0x0090
190#define INDIGO_IO 0x00a0
191#define INDIGO_DJ 0x00b0
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192#define DC8 0x00c0
193#define INDIGO_IOX 0x00d0
194#define INDIGO_DJX 0x00e0
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195#define ECHO3G 0x0100
196
197
198/************************************************************************
199
200 Array sizes and so forth
201
202***********************************************************************/
203
204/*
205 * Sizes
206 */
207#define ECHO_MAXAUDIOINPUTS 32 /* Max audio input channels */
208#define ECHO_MAXAUDIOOUTPUTS 32 /* Max audio output channels */
209#define ECHO_MAXAUDIOPIPES 32 /* Max number of input and output
210 * pipes */
211#define E3G_MAX_OUTPUTS 16
212#define ECHO_MAXMIDIJACKS 1 /* Max MIDI ports */
213#define ECHO_MIDI_QUEUE_SZ 512 /* Max MIDI input queue entries */
214#define ECHO_MTC_QUEUE_SZ 32 /* Max MIDI time code input queue
215 * entries */
216
217/*
218 * MIDI activity indicator timeout
219 */
220#define MIDI_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_USEC 200000
221
222
223/****************************************************************************
224
225 Clocks
226
227*****************************************************************************/
228
229/*
230 * Clock numbers
231 */
232#define ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL 0
233#define ECHO_CLOCK_WORD 1
234#define ECHO_CLOCK_SUPER 2
235#define ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF 3
236#define ECHO_CLOCK_ADAT 4
237#define ECHO_CLOCK_ESYNC 5
238#define ECHO_CLOCK_ESYNC96 6
239#define ECHO_CLOCK_MTC 7
240#define ECHO_CLOCK_NUMBER 8
241#define ECHO_CLOCKS 0xffff
242
243/*
244 * Clock bit numbers - used to report capabilities and whatever clocks
245 * are being detected dynamically.
246 */
247#define ECHO_CLOCK_BIT_INTERNAL (1 << ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL)
248#define ECHO_CLOCK_BIT_WORD (1 << ECHO_CLOCK_WORD)
249#define ECHO_CLOCK_BIT_SUPER (1 << ECHO_CLOCK_SUPER)
250#define ECHO_CLOCK_BIT_SPDIF (1 << ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF)
251#define ECHO_CLOCK_BIT_ADAT (1 << ECHO_CLOCK_ADAT)
252#define ECHO_CLOCK_BIT_ESYNC (1 << ECHO_CLOCK_ESYNC)
253#define ECHO_CLOCK_BIT_ESYNC96 (1 << ECHO_CLOCK_ESYNC96)
254#define ECHO_CLOCK_BIT_MTC (1<<ECHO_CLOCK_MTC)
255
256
257/***************************************************************************
258
259 Digital modes
260
261****************************************************************************/
262
263/*
264 * Digital modes for Mona, Layla24, and Gina24
265 */
266#define DIGITAL_MODE_NONE 0xFF
267#define DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_RCA 0
268#define DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_OPTICAL 1
269#define DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT 2
270#define DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_CDROM 3
271#define DIGITAL_MODES 4
272
273/*
274 * Digital mode capability masks
275 */
276#define ECHOCAPS_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_RCA (1 << DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_RCA)
277#define ECHOCAPS_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_OPTICAL (1 << DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_OPTICAL)
278#define ECHOCAPS_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT (1 << DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
279#define ECHOCAPS_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_CDROM (1 << DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_CDROM)
280
281
282#define EXT_3GBOX_NC 0x01 /* 3G box not connected */
283#define EXT_3GBOX_NOT_SET 0x02 /* 3G box not detected yet */
284
285
286#define ECHOGAIN_MUTED (-128) /* Minimum possible gain */
287#define ECHOGAIN_MINOUT (-128) /* Min output gain (dB) */
288#define ECHOGAIN_MAXOUT (6) /* Max output gain (dB) */
289#define ECHOGAIN_MININP (-50) /* Min input gain (0.5 dB) */
290#define ECHOGAIN_MAXINP (50) /* Max input gain (0.5 dB) */
291
292#define PIPE_STATE_STOPPED 0 /* Pipe has been reset */
293#define PIPE_STATE_PAUSED 1 /* Pipe has been stopped */
294#define PIPE_STATE_STARTED 2 /* Pipe has been started */
295#define PIPE_STATE_PENDING 3 /* Pipe has pending start */
296
297
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298
299struct audiopipe {
300 volatile u32 *dma_counter; /* Commpage register that contains
301 * the current dma position
302 * (lower 32 bits only)
303 */
304 u32 last_counter; /* The last position, which is used
305 * to compute...
306 */
307 u32 position; /* ...the number of bytes tranferred
308 * by the DMA engine, modulo the
309 * buffer size
310 */
311 short index; /* Index of the first channel or <0
312 * if hw is not configured yet
313 */
314 short interleave;
315 struct snd_dma_buffer sgpage; /* Room for the scatter-gather list */
316 struct snd_pcm_hardware hw;
317 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constr;
318 short sglist_head;
319 char state; /* pipe state */
320};
321
322
323struct audioformat {
324 u8 interleave; /* How the data is arranged in memory:
325 * mono = 1, stereo = 2, ...
326 */
327 u8 bits_per_sample; /* 8, 16, 24, 32 (24 bits left aligned) */
328 char mono_to_stereo; /* Only used if interleave is 1 and
329 * if this is an output pipe.
330 */
331 char data_are_bigendian; /* 1 = big endian, 0 = little endian */
332};
333
334
335struct echoaudio {
336 spinlock_t lock;
337 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream[DSP_MAXPIPES];
338 int last_period[DSP_MAXPIPES];
befceea9 339 struct mutex mode_mutex;
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340 u16 num_digital_modes, digital_mode_list[6];
341 u16 num_clock_sources, clock_source_list[10];
342 atomic_t opencount;
343 struct snd_kcontrol *clock_src_ctl;
344 struct snd_pcm *analog_pcm, *digital_pcm;
345 struct snd_card *card;
346 const char *card_name;
347 struct pci_dev *pci;
348 unsigned long dsp_registers_phys;
349 struct resource *iores;
350 struct snd_dma_buffer commpage_dma_buf;
351 int irq;
352#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
353 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
354 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_in, *midi_out;
355#endif
356 struct timer_list timer;
357 char tinuse; /* Timer in use */
358 char midi_full; /* MIDI output buffer is full */
359 char can_set_rate;
360 char rate_set;
361
362 /* This stuff is used mainly by the lowlevel code */
363 struct comm_page *comm_page; /* Virtual address of the memory
364 * seen by DSP
365 */
366 u32 pipe_alloc_mask; /* Bitmask of allocated pipes */
367 u32 pipe_cyclic_mask; /* Bitmask of pipes with cyclic
368 * buffers
369 */
370 u32 sample_rate; /* Card sample rate in Hz */
371 u8 digital_mode; /* Current digital mode
372 * (see DIGITAL_MODE_*)
373 */
374 u8 spdif_status; /* Gina20, Darla20, Darla24 - only */
375 u8 clock_state; /* Gina20, Darla20, Darla24 - only */
376 u8 input_clock; /* Currently selected sample clock
377 * source
378 */
379 u8 output_clock; /* Layla20 only */
380 char meters_enabled; /* VU-meters status */
381 char asic_loaded; /* Set TRUE when ASIC loaded */
382 char bad_board; /* Set TRUE if DSP won't load */
383 char professional_spdif; /* 0 = consumer; 1 = professional */
384 char non_audio_spdif; /* 3G - only */
385 char digital_in_automute; /* Gina24, Layla24, Mona - only */
386 char has_phantom_power;
387 char hasnt_input_nominal_level; /* Gina3G */
388 char phantom_power; /* Gina3G - only */
389 char has_midi;
390 char midi_input_enabled;
391
392#ifdef ECHOCARD_ECHO3G
393 /* External module -dependent pipe and bus indexes */
394 char px_digital_out, px_analog_in, px_digital_in, px_num;
395 char bx_digital_out, bx_analog_in, bx_digital_in, bx_num;
396#endif
397
398 char nominal_level[ECHO_MAXAUDIOPIPES]; /* True == -10dBV
399 * False == +4dBu */
400 s8 input_gain[ECHO_MAXAUDIOINPUTS]; /* Input level -50..+50
401 * unit is 0.5dB */
402 s8 output_gain[ECHO_MAXAUDIOOUTPUTS]; /* Output level -128..+6 dB
403 * (-128=muted) */
404 s8 monitor_gain[ECHO_MAXAUDIOOUTPUTS][ECHO_MAXAUDIOINPUTS];
405 /* -128..+6 dB */
406 s8 vmixer_gain[ECHO_MAXAUDIOOUTPUTS][ECHO_MAXAUDIOOUTPUTS];
407 /* -128..+6 dB */
408
409 u16 digital_modes; /* Bitmask of supported modes
410 * (see ECHOCAPS_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_*) */
411 u16 input_clock_types; /* Suppoted input clock types */
412 u16 output_clock_types; /* Suppoted output clock types -
413 * Layla20 only */
414 u16 device_id, subdevice_id;
415 u16 *dsp_code; /* Current DSP code loaded,
416 * NULL if nothing loaded */
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417 short dsp_code_to_load; /* DSP code to load */
418 short asic_code; /* Current ASIC code */
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419 u32 comm_page_phys; /* Physical address of the
420 * memory seen by DSP */
421 volatile u32 __iomem *dsp_registers; /* DSP's register base */
422 u32 active_mask; /* Chs. active mask or
423 * punks out */
c7561cd8 424#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
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425 const struct firmware *fw_cache[8]; /* Cached firmwares */
426#endif
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427
428#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
429 u16 mtc_state; /* State for MIDI input parsing state machine */
430 u8 midi_buffer[MIDI_IN_BUFFER_SIZE];
431#endif
432};
433
434
435static int init_dsp_comm_page(struct echoaudio *chip);
436static int init_line_levels(struct echoaudio *chip);
437static int free_pipes(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe);
438static int load_firmware(struct echoaudio *chip);
439static int wait_handshake(struct echoaudio *chip);
440static int send_vector(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 command);
441static int get_firmware(const struct firmware **fw_entry,
19b50063 442 struct echoaudio *chip, const short fw_index);
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443static void free_firmware(const struct firmware *fw_entry,
444 struct echoaudio *chip);
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445
446#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
447static int enable_midi_input(struct echoaudio *chip, char enable);
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448static void snd_echo_midi_output_trigger(
449 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up);
dd7b254d 450static int midi_service_irq(struct echoaudio *chip);
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451static int snd_echo_midi_create(struct snd_card *card,
452 struct echoaudio *chip);
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453#endif
454
455
456static inline void clear_handshake(struct echoaudio *chip)
457{
458 chip->comm_page->handshake = 0;
459}
460
461static inline u32 get_dsp_register(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 index)
462{
463 return readl(&chip->dsp_registers[index]);
464}
465
466static inline void set_dsp_register(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 index,
467 u32 value)
468{
469 writel(value, &chip->dsp_registers[index]);
470}
471
472
473/* Pipe and bus indexes. PX_* and BX_* are defined as chip->px_* and chip->bx_*
474for 3G cards because they depend on the external box. They are integer
475constants for all other cards.
476Never use those defines directly, use the following functions instead. */
477
478static inline int px_digital_out(const struct echoaudio *chip)
479{
480 return PX_DIGITAL_OUT;
481}
482
483static inline int px_analog_in(const struct echoaudio *chip)
484{
485 return PX_ANALOG_IN;
486}
487
488static inline int px_digital_in(const struct echoaudio *chip)
489{
490 return PX_DIGITAL_IN;
491}
492
493static inline int px_num(const struct echoaudio *chip)
494{
495 return PX_NUM;
496}
497
498static inline int bx_digital_out(const struct echoaudio *chip)
499{
500 return BX_DIGITAL_OUT;
501}
502
503static inline int bx_analog_in(const struct echoaudio *chip)
504{
505 return BX_ANALOG_IN;
506}
507
508static inline int bx_digital_in(const struct echoaudio *chip)
509{
510 return BX_DIGITAL_IN;
511}
512
513static inline int bx_num(const struct echoaudio *chip)
514{
515 return BX_NUM;
516}
517
518static inline int num_pipes_out(const struct echoaudio *chip)
519{
520 return px_analog_in(chip);
521}
522
523static inline int num_pipes_in(const struct echoaudio *chip)
524{
525 return px_num(chip) - px_analog_in(chip);
526}
527
528static inline int num_busses_out(const struct echoaudio *chip)
529{
530 return bx_analog_in(chip);
531}
532
533static inline int num_busses_in(const struct echoaudio *chip)
534{
535 return bx_num(chip) - bx_analog_in(chip);
536}
537
538static inline int num_analog_busses_out(const struct echoaudio *chip)
539{
540 return bx_digital_out(chip);
541}
542
543static inline int num_analog_busses_in(const struct echoaudio *chip)
544{
545 return bx_digital_in(chip) - bx_analog_in(chip);
546}
547
548static inline int num_digital_busses_out(const struct echoaudio *chip)
549{
550 return num_busses_out(chip) - num_analog_busses_out(chip);
551}
552
553static inline int num_digital_busses_in(const struct echoaudio *chip)
554{
555 return num_busses_in(chip) - num_analog_busses_in(chip);
556}
557
558/* The monitor array is a one-dimensional array; compute the offset
559 * into the array */
560static inline int monitor_index(const struct echoaudio *chip, int out, int in)
561{
562 return out * num_busses_in(chip) + in;
563}
564
565
566#ifndef pci_device
567#define pci_device(chip) (&chip->pci->dev)
568#endif
569
570
571#endif /* _ECHOAUDIO_H_ */