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1/*
2 * CS4270 ALSA SoC (ASoC) codec driver
3 *
4 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. This file is licensed under
7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
8 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
9 * or implied.
10 *
11 * This is an ASoC device driver for the Cirrus Logic CS4270 codec.
12 *
13 * Current features/limitations:
14 *
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15 * 1) Software mode is supported. Stand-alone mode is automatically
16 * selected if I2C is disabled or if a CS4270 is not found on the I2C
17 * bus. However, stand-alone mode is only partially implemented because
18 * there is no mechanism yet for this driver and the machine driver to
19 * communicate the values of the M0, M1, MCLK1, and MCLK2 pins.
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20 * 2) Only I2C is supported, not SPI
21 * 3) Only Master mode is supported, not Slave.
22 * 4) The machine driver's 'startup' function must call
23 * cs4270_set_dai_sysclk() with the value of MCLK.
24 * 5) Only I2S and left-justified modes are supported
25 * 6) Power management is not supported
26 * 7) The only supported control is volume and hardware mute (if enabled)
27 */
28
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
31#include <sound/driver.h>
32#include <sound/core.h>
33#include <sound/soc.h>
34#include <sound/initval.h>
35#include <linux/i2c.h>
36
37#include "cs4270.h"
38
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39/* If I2C is defined, then we support software mode. However, if we're
40 not compiled as module but I2C is, then we can't use I2C calls. */
41#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
42#define USE_I2C
43#endif
44
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45/* Private data for the CS4270 */
46struct cs4270_private {
47 unsigned int mclk; /* Input frequency of the MCLK pin */
48 unsigned int mode; /* The mode (I2S or left-justified) */
49};
50
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51/* The number of MCLK/LRCK ratios supported by the CS4270 */
52#define NUM_MCLK_RATIOS 9
53
54/* The actual MCLK/LRCK ratios, in increasing numerical order */
55static unsigned int mclk_ratios[NUM_MCLK_RATIOS] =
56 {64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 384, 512, 768, 1024};
57
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58/*
59 * Determine the CS4270 samples rates.
60 *
61 * 'freq' is the input frequency to MCLK. The other parameters are ignored.
62 *
63 * The value of MCLK is used to determine which sample rates are supported
64 * by the CS4270. The ratio of MCLK / Fs must be equal to one of nine
65 * support values: 64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 384, 512, 768, and 1024.
66 *
67 * This function calculates the nine ratios and determines which ones match
68 * a standard sample rate. If there's a match, then it is added to the list
69 * of support sample rates.
70 *
71 * This function must be called by the machine driver's 'startup' function,
72 * otherwise the list of supported sample rates will not be available in
73 * time for ALSA.
74 *
75 * Note that in stand-alone mode, the sample rate is determined by input
76 * pins M0, M1, MDIV1, and MDIV2. Also in stand-alone mode, divide-by-3
77 * is not a programmable option. However, divide-by-3 is not an available
78 * option in stand-alone mode. This cases two problems: a ratio of 768 is
79 * not available (it requires divide-by-3) and B) ratios 192 and 384 can
80 * only be selected with divide-by-1.5, but there is an errate that make
81 * this selection difficult.
82 *
83 * In addition, there is no mechanism for communicating with the machine
84 * driver what the input settings can be. This would need to be implemented
85 * for stand-alone mode to work.
86 */
87static int cs4270_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *codec_dai,
88 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
89{
90 struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
91 struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = codec->private_data;
92 unsigned int rates = 0;
93 unsigned int rate_min = -1;
94 unsigned int rate_max = 0;
95 unsigned int i;
96
97 cs4270->mclk = freq;
98
99 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MCLK_RATIOS; i++) {
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100 unsigned int rate = freq / mclk_ratios[i];
101 rates |= snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
102 if (rate < rate_min)
103 rate_min = rate;
104 if (rate > rate_max)
105 rate_max = rate;
9dbd627b 106 }
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107 /* FIXME: soc should support a rate list */
108 rates &= ~SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
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109
110 if (!rates) {
111 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not find a valid sample rate\n");
112 return -EINVAL;
113 }
114
115 codec_dai->playback.rates = rates;
116 codec_dai->playback.rate_min = rate_min;
117 codec_dai->playback.rate_max = rate_max;
118
119 codec_dai->capture.rates = rates;
120 codec_dai->capture.rate_min = rate_min;
121 codec_dai->capture.rate_max = rate_max;
122
123 return 0;
124}
125
126/*
127 * Configure the codec for the selected audio format
128 *
129 * This function takes a bitmask of SND_SOC_DAIFMT_x bits and programs the
130 * codec accordingly.
131 *
132 * Currently, this function only supports SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S and
133 * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J. The CS4270 codec also supports right-justified
134 * data for playback only, but ASoC currently does not support different
135 * formats for playback vs. record.
136 */
137static int cs4270_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *codec_dai,
138 unsigned int format)
139{
140 struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
141 struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = codec->private_data;
142 int ret = 0;
143
144 switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
145 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
146 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
147 cs4270->mode = format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK;
148 break;
149 default:
150 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: invalid DAI format\n");
151 ret = -EINVAL;
152 }
153
154 return ret;
155}
156
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157/*
158 * The codec isn't really big-endian or little-endian, since the I2S
159 * interface requires data to be sent serially with the MSbit first.
160 * However, to support BE and LE I2S devices, we specify both here. That
161 * way, ALSA will always match the bit patterns.
162 */
163#define CS4270_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | \
164 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
165 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE | \
166 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE | \
167 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE | \
168 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE)
169
9dbd627b 170#ifdef USE_I2C
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171
172/* CS4270 registers addresses */
173#define CS4270_CHIPID 0x01 /* Chip ID */
174#define CS4270_PWRCTL 0x02 /* Power Control */
175#define CS4270_MODE 0x03 /* Mode Control */
176#define CS4270_FORMAT 0x04 /* Serial Format, ADC/DAC Control */
177#define CS4270_TRANS 0x05 /* Transition Control */
178#define CS4270_MUTE 0x06 /* Mute Control */
179#define CS4270_VOLA 0x07 /* DAC Channel A Volume Control */
180#define CS4270_VOLB 0x08 /* DAC Channel B Volume Control */
181
182#define CS4270_FIRSTREG 0x01
183#define CS4270_LASTREG 0x08
184#define CS4270_NUMREGS (CS4270_LASTREG - CS4270_FIRSTREG + 1)
185
186/* Bit masks for the CS4270 registers */
187#define CS4270_CHIPID_ID 0xF0
188#define CS4270_CHIPID_REV 0x0F
189#define CS4270_PWRCTL_FREEZE 0x80
190#define CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_ADC 0x20
191#define CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_DAC 0x02
192#define CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN 0x01
193#define CS4270_MODE_SPEED_MASK 0x30
194#define CS4270_MODE_1X 0x00
195#define CS4270_MODE_2X 0x10
196#define CS4270_MODE_4X 0x20
197#define CS4270_MODE_SLAVE 0x30
198#define CS4270_MODE_DIV_MASK 0x0E
199#define CS4270_MODE_DIV1 0x00
200#define CS4270_MODE_DIV15 0x02
201#define CS4270_MODE_DIV2 0x04
202#define CS4270_MODE_DIV3 0x06
203#define CS4270_MODE_DIV4 0x08
204#define CS4270_MODE_POPGUARD 0x01
205#define CS4270_FORMAT_FREEZE_A 0x80
206#define CS4270_FORMAT_FREEZE_B 0x40
207#define CS4270_FORMAT_LOOPBACK 0x20
208#define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_MASK 0x18
209#define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_LJ 0x00
210#define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_I2S 0x08
211#define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_RJ16 0x18
212#define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_RJ24 0x10
213#define CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_MASK 0x01
214#define CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_LJ 0x00
215#define CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_I2S 0x01
216#define CS4270_TRANS_ONE_VOL 0x80
217#define CS4270_TRANS_SOFT 0x40
218#define CS4270_TRANS_ZERO 0x20
219#define CS4270_TRANS_INV_ADC_A 0x08
220#define CS4270_TRANS_INV_ADC_B 0x10
221#define CS4270_TRANS_INV_DAC_A 0x02
222#define CS4270_TRANS_INV_DAC_B 0x04
223#define CS4270_TRANS_DEEMPH 0x01
224#define CS4270_MUTE_AUTO 0x20
225#define CS4270_MUTE_ADC_A 0x08
226#define CS4270_MUTE_ADC_B 0x10
227#define CS4270_MUTE_POLARITY 0x04
228#define CS4270_MUTE_DAC_A 0x01
229#define CS4270_MUTE_DAC_B 0x02
230
231/*
232 * A list of addresses on which this CS4270 could use. I2C addresses are
233 * 7 bits. For the CS4270, the upper four bits are always 1001, and the
234 * lower three bits are determined via the AD2, AD1, and AD0 pins
235 * (respectively).
236 */
2cdddeb8 237static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
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238 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x4B, 0x4C, 0x4D, 0x4E, 0x4F, I2C_CLIENT_END
239};
240I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
241
242/*
243 * Pre-fill the CS4270 register cache.
244 *
245 * We use the auto-increment feature of the CS4270 to read all registers in
246 * one shot.
247 */
248static int cs4270_fill_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
249{
250 u8 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
251 struct i2c_client *i2c_client = codec->control_data;
252 s32 length;
253
254 length = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(i2c_client,
255 CS4270_FIRSTREG | 0x80, CS4270_NUMREGS, cache);
256
257 if (length != CS4270_NUMREGS) {
9dbd627b 258 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C read failure, addr=0x%x\n",
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259 i2c_client->addr);
260 return -EIO;
261 }
262
263 return 0;
264}
265
266/*
267 * Read from the CS4270 register cache.
268 *
269 * This CS4270 registers are cached to avoid excessive I2C I/O operations.
270 * After the initial read to pre-fill the cache, the CS4270 never updates
271 * the register values, so we won't have a cache coherncy problem.
272 */
273static unsigned int cs4270_read_reg_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
274 unsigned int reg)
275{
276 u8 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
277
278 if ((reg < CS4270_FIRSTREG) || (reg > CS4270_LASTREG))
279 return -EIO;
280
281 return cache[reg - CS4270_FIRSTREG];
282}
283
284/*
285 * Write to a CS4270 register via the I2C bus.
286 *
287 * This function writes the given value to the given CS4270 register, and
288 * also updates the register cache.
289 *
290 * Note that we don't use the hw_write function pointer of snd_soc_codec.
291 * That's because it's too clunky: the hw_write_t prototype does not match
292 * i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(), and it's just another layer of overhead.
293 */
294static int cs4270_i2c_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
295 unsigned int value)
296{
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297 u8 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
298
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299 if ((reg < CS4270_FIRSTREG) || (reg > CS4270_LASTREG))
300 return -EIO;
301
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302 /* Only perform an I2C operation if the new value is different */
303 if (cache[reg - CS4270_FIRSTREG] != value) {
304 struct i2c_client *client = codec->control_data;
305 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value)) {
306 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C write failed\n");
307 return -EIO;
308 }
309
b0c813ce 310 /* We've written to the hardware, so update the cache */
b0c813ce 311 cache[reg - CS4270_FIRSTREG] = value;
b0c813ce 312 }
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313
314 return 0;
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315}
316
317/*
9dbd627b 318 * Clock Ratio Selection for Master Mode with I2C enabled
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319 *
320 * The data for this chart is taken from Table 5 of the CS4270 reference
321 * manual.
322 *
323 * This table is used to determine how to program the Mode Control register.
324 * It is also used by cs4270_set_dai_sysclk() to tell ALSA which sampling
325 * rates the CS4270 currently supports.
326 *
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327 * Each element in this array corresponds to the ratios in mclk_ratios[].
328 * These two arrays need to be in sync.
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329 *
330 * 'speed_mode' is the corresponding bit pattern to be written to the
331 * MODE bits of the Mode Control Register
332 *
333 * 'mclk' is the corresponding bit pattern to be wirten to the MCLK bits of
334 * the Mode Control Register.
335 *
336 * In situations where a single ratio is represented by multiple speed
337 * modes, we favor the slowest speed. E.g, for a ratio of 128, we pick
338 * double-speed instead of quad-speed. However, the CS4270 errata states
339 * that Divide-By-1.5 can cause failures, so we avoid that mode where
340 * possible.
341 *
342 * ERRATA: There is an errata for the CS4270 where divide-by-1.5 does not
343 * work if VD = 3.3V. If this effects you, select the
344 * CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4270_VD33_ERRATA Kconfig option, and the driver will
345 * never select any sample rates that require divide-by-1.5.
346 */
347static struct {
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348 u8 speed_mode;
349 u8 mclk;
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350} cs4270_mode_ratios[NUM_MCLK_RATIOS] = {
351 {CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, /* 64 */
b0c813ce 352#ifndef CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4270_VD33_ERRATA
9dbd627b 353 {CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV15}, /* 96 */
b0c813ce 354#endif
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355 {CS4270_MODE_2X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, /* 128 */
356 {CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, /* 192 */
357 {CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, /* 256 */
358 {CS4270_MODE_2X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, /* 384 */
359 {CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV2}, /* 512 */
360 {CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, /* 768 */
361 {CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV4} /* 1024 */
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362};
363
364/*
365 * Program the CS4270 with the given hardware parameters.
366 *
367 * The .dai_ops functions are used to provide board-specific data, like
368 * input frequencies, to this driver. This function takes that information,
369 * combines it with the hardware parameters provided, and programs the
370 * hardware accordingly.
371 */
372static int cs4270_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
373 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
374{
375 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
376 struct snd_soc_device *socdev = rtd->socdev;
377 struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
378 struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = codec->private_data;
379 unsigned int ret = 0;
380 unsigned int i;
381 unsigned int rate;
382 unsigned int ratio;
383 int reg;
384
385 /* Figure out which MCLK/LRCK ratio to use */
386
387 rate = params_rate(params); /* Sampling rate, in Hz */
388 ratio = cs4270->mclk / rate; /* MCLK/LRCK ratio */
389
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390 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MCLK_RATIOS; i++) {
391 if (mclk_ratios[i] == ratio)
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392 break;
393 }
394
9dbd627b 395 if (i == NUM_MCLK_RATIOS) {
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396 /* We did not find a matching ratio */
397 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not find matching ratio\n");
398 return -EINVAL;
399 }
400
401 /* Freeze and power-down the codec */
402
403 ret = snd_soc_write(codec, CS4270_PWRCTL, CS4270_PWRCTL_FREEZE |
404 CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_ADC | CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_DAC |
405 CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN);
406 if (ret < 0) {
407 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C write failed\n");
408 return ret;
409 }
410
411 /* Program the mode control register */
412
413 reg = snd_soc_read(codec, CS4270_MODE);
414 reg &= ~(CS4270_MODE_SPEED_MASK | CS4270_MODE_DIV_MASK);
415 reg |= cs4270_mode_ratios[i].speed_mode | cs4270_mode_ratios[i].mclk;
416
417 ret = snd_soc_write(codec, CS4270_MODE, reg);
418 if (ret < 0) {
419 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C write failed\n");
420 return ret;
421 }
422
423 /* Program the format register */
424
425 reg = snd_soc_read(codec, CS4270_FORMAT);
426 reg &= ~(CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_MASK | CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_MASK);
427
428 switch (cs4270->mode) {
429 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
430 reg |= CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_I2S | CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_I2S;
431 break;
432 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
433 reg |= CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_LJ | CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_LJ;
434 break;
435 default:
436 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: unknown format\n");
437 return -EINVAL;
438 }
439
440 ret = snd_soc_write(codec, CS4270_FORMAT, reg);
441 if (ret < 0) {
442 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C write failed\n");
443 return ret;
444 }
445
446 /* Disable auto-mute. This feature appears to be buggy, because in
447 some situations, auto-mute will not deactivate when it should. */
448
449 reg = snd_soc_read(codec, CS4270_MUTE);
450 reg &= ~CS4270_MUTE_AUTO;
451 ret = snd_soc_write(codec, CS4270_MUTE, reg);
452 if (ret < 0) {
453 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C write failed\n");
454 return ret;
455 }
456
457 /* Thaw and power-up the codec */
458
459 ret = snd_soc_write(codec, CS4270_PWRCTL, 0);
460 if (ret < 0) {
461 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C write failed\n");
462 return ret;
463 }
464
465 return ret;
466}
467
468#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4270_HWMUTE
469
470/*
471 * Set the CS4270 external mute
472 *
473 * This function toggles the mute bits in the MUTE register. The CS4270's
474 * mute capability is intended for external muting circuitry, so if the
475 * board does not have the MUTEA or MUTEB pins connected to such circuitry,
476 * then this function will do nothing.
477 */
478static int cs4270_mute(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *dai, int mute)
479{
480 struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
481 int reg6;
482
483 reg6 = snd_soc_read(codec, CS4270_MUTE);
484
485 if (mute)
486 reg6 |= CS4270_MUTE_ADC_A | CS4270_MUTE_ADC_B |
487 CS4270_MUTE_DAC_A | CS4270_MUTE_DAC_B;
488 else
489 reg6 &= ~(CS4270_MUTE_ADC_A | CS4270_MUTE_ADC_B |
490 CS4270_MUTE_DAC_A | CS4270_MUTE_DAC_B);
491
492 return snd_soc_write(codec, CS4270_MUTE, reg6);
493}
494
495#endif
496
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497static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind);
498
499/*
500 * Notify the driver that a new I2C bus has been found.
501 *
502 * This function is called for each I2C bus in the system. The function
503 * then asks the I2C subsystem to probe that bus at the addresses on which
504 * our device (the CS4270) could exist. If a device is found at one of
505 * those addresses, then our probe function (cs4270_i2c_probe) is called.
506 */
507static int cs4270_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
508{
509 return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, cs4270_i2c_probe);
510}
511
512static int cs4270_i2c_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
513{
514 struct snd_soc_codec *codec = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
515
516 i2c_detach_client(client);
517 codec->control_data = NULL;
518
519 kfree(codec->reg_cache);
520 codec->reg_cache = NULL;
521
522 kfree(client);
523 return 0;
524}
525
526/* A list of non-DAPM controls that the CS4270 supports */
527static const struct snd_kcontrol_new cs4270_snd_controls[] = {
528 SOC_DOUBLE_R("Master Playback Volume",
bfc4e861 529 CS4270_VOLA, CS4270_VOLB, 0, 0xFF, 1)
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530};
531
532static struct i2c_driver cs4270_i2c_driver = {
533 .driver = {
534 .name = "CS4270 I2C",
535 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
536 },
537 .id = I2C_DRIVERID_CS4270,
538 .attach_adapter = cs4270_i2c_attach,
539 .detach_client = cs4270_i2c_detach,
540};
541
542/*
543 * Global variable to store socdev for i2c probe function.
544 *
545 * If struct i2c_driver had a private_data field, we wouldn't need to use
546 * cs4270_socdec. This is the only way to pass the socdev structure to
547 * cs4270_i2c_probe().
548 *
549 * The real solution to cs4270_socdev is to create a mechanism
550 * that maps I2C addresses to snd_soc_device structures. Perhaps the
551 * creation of the snd_soc_device object should be moved out of
552 * cs4270_probe() and into cs4270_i2c_probe(), but that would make this
553 * driver dependent on I2C. The CS4270 supports "stand-alone" mode, whereby
554 * the chip is *not* connected to the I2C bus, but is instead configured via
555 * input pins.
556 */
557static struct snd_soc_device *cs4270_socdev;
558
559/*
560 * Initialize the I2C interface of the CS4270
561 *
562 * This function is called for whenever the I2C subsystem finds a device
563 * at a particular address.
564 *
565 * Note: snd_soc_new_pcms() must be called before this function can be called,
566 * because of snd_ctl_add().
567 */
568static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
569{
570 struct snd_soc_device *socdev = cs4270_socdev;
571 struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
572 struct i2c_client *i2c_client = NULL;
573 int i;
574 int ret = 0;
575
576 /* Probing all possible addresses has one drawback: if there are
577 multiple CS4270s on the bus, then you cannot specify which
578 socdev is matched with which CS4270. For now, we just reject
579 this I2C device if the socdev already has one attached. */
580 if (codec->control_data)
581 return -ENODEV;
582
583 /* Note: codec_dai->codec is NULL here */
584
585 i2c_client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
586 if (!i2c_client) {
587 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not allocate I2C client\n");
588 return -ENOMEM;
589 }
590
591 codec->reg_cache = kzalloc(CS4270_NUMREGS, GFP_KERNEL);
592 if (!codec->reg_cache) {
593 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not allocate register cache\n");
594 ret = -ENOMEM;
595 goto error;
596 }
597
598 i2c_set_clientdata(i2c_client, codec);
599 strcpy(i2c_client->name, "CS4270");
600
601 i2c_client->driver = &cs4270_i2c_driver;
602 i2c_client->adapter = adapter;
603 i2c_client->addr = addr;
604
605 /* Verify that we have a CS4270 */
606
607 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(i2c_client, CS4270_CHIPID);
608 if (ret < 0) {
609 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: failed to read I2C\n");
610 goto error;
611 }
612 /* The top four bits of the chip ID should be 1100. */
613 if ((ret & 0xF0) != 0xC0) {
614 /* The device at this address is not a CS4270 codec */
615 ret = -ENODEV;
616 goto error;
617 }
618
619 printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: found device at I2C address %X\n", addr);
620 printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: hardware revision %X\n", ret & 0xF);
621
622 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
623
624 ret = i2c_attach_client(i2c_client);
625 if (ret) {
626 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not attach codec, "
627 "I2C address %x, error code %i\n", addr, ret);
628 goto error;
629 }
630
631 codec->control_data = i2c_client;
632 codec->read = cs4270_read_reg_cache;
633 codec->write = cs4270_i2c_write;
634 codec->reg_cache_size = CS4270_NUMREGS;
635
636 /* The I2C interface is set up, so pre-fill our register cache */
637
638 ret = cs4270_fill_cache(codec);
639 if (ret < 0) {
640 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: failed to fill register cache\n");
641 goto error;
642 }
643
644 /* Add the non-DAPM controls */
645
646 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_snd_controls); i++) {
647 struct snd_kcontrol *kctrl =
648 snd_soc_cnew(&cs4270_snd_controls[i], codec, NULL);
649
650 ret = snd_ctl_add(codec->card, kctrl);
651 if (ret < 0)
652 goto error;
653 }
654
655 return 0;
656
657error:
658 if (codec->control_data) {
659 i2c_detach_client(i2c_client);
660 codec->control_data = NULL;
661 }
662
663 kfree(codec->reg_cache);
664 codec->reg_cache = NULL;
665 codec->reg_cache_size = 0;
666
667 kfree(i2c_client);
668
669 return ret;
670}
671
672#endif
673
674struct snd_soc_codec_dai cs4270_dai = {
675 .name = "CS4270",
676 .playback = {
677 .stream_name = "Playback",
678 .channels_min = 1,
679 .channels_max = 2,
680 .rates = 0,
681 .formats = CS4270_FORMATS,
682 },
683 .capture = {
684 .stream_name = "Capture",
685 .channels_min = 1,
686 .channels_max = 2,
687 .rates = 0,
688 .formats = CS4270_FORMATS,
689 },
690 .dai_ops = {
691 .set_sysclk = cs4270_set_dai_sysclk,
692 .set_fmt = cs4270_set_dai_fmt,
693 }
694};
695EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cs4270_dai);
696
697/*
698 * ASoC probe function
699 *
700 * This function is called when the machine driver calls
701 * platform_device_add().
702 */
703static int cs4270_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
704{
705 struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
706 struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
707 int ret = 0;
708
709 printk(KERN_INFO "CS4270 ALSA SoC Codec\n");
710
711 /* Allocate enough space for the snd_soc_codec structure
712 and our private data together. */
713 codec = kzalloc(ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_soc_codec), 4) +
714 sizeof(struct cs4270_private), GFP_KERNEL);
715 if (!codec) {
716 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: Could not allocate codec structure\n");
717 return -ENOMEM;
718 }
719
720 mutex_init(&codec->mutex);
721 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_widgets);
722 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_paths);
723
724 codec->name = "CS4270";
725 codec->owner = THIS_MODULE;
726 codec->dai = &cs4270_dai;
727 codec->num_dai = 1;
4df20535
TT
728 codec->private_data = (void *) codec +
729 ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_soc_codec), 4);
b0c813ce
TT
730
731 socdev->codec = codec;
732
733 /* Register PCMs */
734
735 ret = snd_soc_new_pcms(socdev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1);
736 if (ret < 0) {
737 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: failed to create PCMs\n");
738 return ret;
739 }
740
9dbd627b 741#ifdef USE_I2C
b0c813ce
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742 cs4270_socdev = socdev;
743
744 ret = i2c_add_driver(&cs4270_i2c_driver);
745 if (ret) {
746 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: failed to attach driver");
747 snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
748 return ret;
749 }
750
751 /* Did we find a CS4270 on the I2C bus? */
752 if (codec->control_data) {
753 /* Initialize codec ops */
754 cs4270_dai.ops.hw_params = cs4270_hw_params;
755#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4270_HWMUTE
756 cs4270_dai.dai_ops.digital_mute = cs4270_mute;
757#endif
758 } else
759 printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: no I2C device found, "
760 "using stand-alone mode\n");
761#else
762 printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: I2C disabled, using stand-alone mode\n");
763#endif
764
765 ret = snd_soc_register_card(socdev);
766 if (ret < 0) {
767 printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: failed to register card\n");
768 snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
769 return ret;
770 }
771
772 return ret;
773}
774
775static int cs4270_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
776{
777 struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
778
779 snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
780
9dbd627b 781#ifdef USE_I2C
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782 if (socdev->codec->control_data)
783 i2c_del_driver(&cs4270_i2c_driver);
784#endif
785
786 kfree(socdev->codec);
787 socdev->codec = NULL;
788
789 return 0;
790}
791
792/*
793 * ASoC codec device structure
794 *
795 * Assign this variable to the codec_dev field of the machine driver's
796 * snd_soc_device structure.
797 */
798struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_device_cs4270 = {
799 .probe = cs4270_probe,
800 .remove = cs4270_remove
801};
802EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_codec_device_cs4270);
803
804MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
805MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cirrus Logic CS4270 ALSA SoC Codec Driver");
806MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");