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1/*
2 * Hitachi Audio Controller (AC97) support for SH7760/SH7780
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
5 * licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root
6 * of the linux kernel sources.
7 *
8 * dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to
9 * enable HAC output pins!
10 */
11
12/* BIG FAT FIXME: although the SH7760 has 2 independent AC97 units, only
13 * the FIRST can be used since ASoC does not pass any information to the
14 * ac97_read/write() functions regarding WHICH unit to use. You'll have
15 * to edit the code a bit to use the other AC97 unit. --mlau
16 */
17
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
22#include <linux/wait.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
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24#include <sound/core.h>
25#include <sound/pcm.h>
26#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
27#include <sound/initval.h>
28#include <sound/soc.h>
29
30/* regs and bits */
31#define HACCR 0x08
32#define HACCSAR 0x20
33#define HACCSDR 0x24
34#define HACPCML 0x28
35#define HACPCMR 0x2C
36#define HACTIER 0x50
37#define HACTSR 0x54
38#define HACRIER 0x58
39#define HACRSR 0x5C
40#define HACACR 0x60
41
42#define CR_CR (1 << 15) /* "codec-ready" indicator */
43#define CR_CDRT (1 << 11) /* cold reset */
44#define CR_WMRT (1 << 10) /* warm reset */
45#define CR_B9 (1 << 9) /* the mysterious "bit 9" */
46#define CR_ST (1 << 5) /* AC97 link start bit */
47
48#define CSAR_RD (1 << 19) /* AC97 data read bit */
49#define CSAR_WR (0)
50
51#define TSR_CMDAMT (1 << 31)
52#define TSR_CMDDMT (1 << 30)
53
54#define RSR_STARY (1 << 22)
55#define RSR_STDRY (1 << 21)
56
57#define ACR_DMARX16 (1 << 30)
58#define ACR_DMATX16 (1 << 29)
59#define ACR_TX12ATOM (1 << 26)
60#define ACR_DMARX20 ((1 << 24) | (1 << 22))
61#define ACR_DMATX20 ((1 << 23) | (1 << 21))
62
63#define CSDR_SHIFT 4
64#define CSDR_MASK (0xffff << CSDR_SHIFT)
65#define CSAR_SHIFT 12
66#define CSAR_MASK (0x7f << CSAR_SHIFT)
67
68#define AC97_WRITE_RETRY 1
69#define AC97_READ_RETRY 5
70
71/* manual-suggested AC97 codec access timeouts (us) */
72#define TMO_E1 500 /* 21 < E1 < 1000 */
73#define TMO_E2 13 /* 13 < E2 */
74#define TMO_E3 21 /* 21 < E3 */
75#define TMO_E4 500 /* 21 < E4 < 1000 */
76
77struct hac_priv {
78 unsigned long mmio; /* HAC base address */
79} hac_cpu_data[] = {
80#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
81 {
82 .mmio = 0xFE240000,
83 },
84 {
85 .mmio = 0xFE250000,
86 },
87#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
88 {
89 .mmio = 0xFFE40000,
90 },
91#else
92#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC"
93#endif
94};
95
96#define HACREG(reg) (*(unsigned long *)(hac->mmio + (reg)))
97
98/*
99 * AC97 read/write flow as outlined in the SH7760 manual (pages 903-906)
100 */
101static int hac_get_codec_data(struct hac_priv *hac, unsigned short r,
102 unsigned short *v)
103{
104 unsigned int to1, to2, i;
105 unsigned short adr;
106
690eceb5 107 for (i = AC97_READ_RETRY; i; i--) {
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108 *v = 0;
109 /* wait for HAC to receive something from the codec */
110 for (to1 = TMO_E4;
111 to1 && !(HACREG(HACRSR) & RSR_STARY);
112 --to1)
113 udelay(1);
114 for (to2 = TMO_E4;
115 to2 && !(HACREG(HACRSR) & RSR_STDRY);
116 --to2)
117 udelay(1);
118
119 if (!to1 && !to2)
120 return 0; /* codec comm is down */
121
122 adr = ((HACREG(HACCSAR) & CSAR_MASK) >> CSAR_SHIFT);
123 *v = ((HACREG(HACCSDR) & CSDR_MASK) >> CSDR_SHIFT);
124
125 HACREG(HACRSR) &= ~(RSR_STDRY | RSR_STARY);
126
127 if (r == adr)
128 break;
129
130 /* manual says: wait at least 21 usec before retrying */
131 udelay(21);
132 }
133 HACREG(HACRSR) &= ~(RSR_STDRY | RSR_STARY);
690eceb5 134 return i;
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135}
136
137static unsigned short hac_read_codec_aux(struct hac_priv *hac,
138 unsigned short reg)
139{
140 unsigned short val;
141 unsigned int i, to;
142
690eceb5 143 for (i = AC97_READ_RETRY; i; i--) {
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144 /* send_read_request */
145 local_irq_disable();
146 HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT);
147 HACREG(HACCSAR) = (reg << CSAR_SHIFT) | CSAR_RD;
148 local_irq_enable();
149
150 for (to = TMO_E3;
151 to && !(HACREG(HACTSR) & TSR_CMDAMT);
152 --to)
153 udelay(1);
154
155 HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~TSR_CMDAMT;
156 val = 0;
157 if (hac_get_codec_data(hac, reg, &val) != 0)
158 break;
159 }
160
690eceb5 161 return i ? val : ~0;
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162}
163
164static void hac_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
165 unsigned short val)
166{
167 int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
168 struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
169 unsigned int i, to;
170 /* write_codec_aux */
690eceb5 171 for (i = AC97_WRITE_RETRY; i; i--) {
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172 /* send_write_request */
173 local_irq_disable();
174 HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDDMT | TSR_CMDAMT);
175 HACREG(HACCSDR) = (val << CSDR_SHIFT);
176 HACREG(HACCSAR) = (reg << CSAR_SHIFT) & (~CSAR_RD);
177 local_irq_enable();
178
179 /* poll-wait for CMDAMT and CMDDMT */
180 for (to = TMO_E1;
181 to && !(HACREG(HACTSR) & (TSR_CMDAMT|TSR_CMDDMT));
182 --to)
183 udelay(1);
184
185 HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT | TSR_CMDDMT);
186 if (to)
187 break;
188 /* timeout, try again */
189 }
190}
191
192static unsigned short hac_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
193 unsigned short reg)
194{
195 int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
196 struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
197 return hac_read_codec_aux(hac, reg);
198}
199
200static void hac_ac97_warmrst(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
201{
202 int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
203 struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
204 unsigned int tmo;
205
206 HACREG(HACCR) = CR_WMRT | CR_ST | CR_B9;
207 msleep(10);
208 HACREG(HACCR) = CR_ST | CR_B9;
209 for (tmo = 1000; (tmo > 0) && !(HACREG(HACCR) & CR_CR); tmo--)
210 udelay(1);
211
212 if (!tmo)
213 printk(KERN_INFO "hac: reset: AC97 link down!\n");
214 /* settings this bit lets us have a conversation with codec */
215 HACREG(HACACR) |= ACR_TX12ATOM;
216}
217
218static void hac_ac97_coldrst(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
219{
220 int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
221 struct hac_priv *hac;
222 hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
223
224 HACREG(HACCR) = 0;
225 HACREG(HACCR) = CR_CDRT | CR_ST | CR_B9;
226 msleep(10);
227 hac_ac97_warmrst(ac97);
228}
229
b047e1cc 230static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops hac_ac97_ops = {
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231 .read = hac_ac97_read,
232 .write = hac_ac97_write,
233 .reset = hac_ac97_coldrst,
234 .warm_reset = hac_ac97_warmrst,
235};
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236
237static int hac_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
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238 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
239 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
aef3b06a 240{
f0fba2ad 241 struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[dai->id];
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242 int d = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1;
243
244 switch (params->msbits) {
245 case 16:
246 HACREG(HACACR) |= d ? ACR_DMARX16 : ACR_DMATX16;
247 HACREG(HACACR) &= d ? ~ACR_DMARX20 : ~ACR_DMATX20;
248 break;
249 case 20:
250 HACREG(HACACR) &= d ? ~ACR_DMARX16 : ~ACR_DMATX16;
251 HACREG(HACACR) |= d ? ACR_DMARX20 : ACR_DMATX20;
252 break;
253 default:
254 pr_debug("hac: invalid depth %d bit\n", params->msbits);
255 return -EINVAL;
256 break;
257 }
258
259 return 0;
260}
261
262#define AC97_RATES \
263 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
264
265#define AC97_FMTS \
266 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
267
85e7652d 268static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops hac_dai_ops = {
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269 .hw_params = hac_hw_params,
270};
271
f0fba2ad 272static struct snd_soc_dai_driver sh4_hac_dai[] = {
aef3b06a 273{
f0fba2ad 274 .name = "hac-dai.0",
bc263214 275 .bus_control = true,
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276 .playback = {
277 .rates = AC97_RATES,
278 .formats = AC97_FMTS,
279 .channels_min = 2,
280 .channels_max = 2,
281 },
282 .capture = {
283 .rates = AC97_RATES,
284 .formats = AC97_FMTS,
285 .channels_min = 2,
286 .channels_max = 2,
287 },
f2a5d6a2 288 .ops = &hac_dai_ops,
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289},
290#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760
291{
f0fba2ad 292 .name = "hac-dai.1",
aef3b06a 293 .id = 1,
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294 .playback = {
295 .rates = AC97_RATES,
296 .formats = AC97_FMTS,
297 .channels_min = 2,
298 .channels_max = 2,
299 },
300 .capture = {
301 .rates = AC97_RATES,
302 .formats = AC97_FMTS,
303 .channels_min = 2,
304 .channels_max = 2,
305 },
f2a5d6a2 306 .ops = &hac_dai_ops,
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307
308},
309#endif
310};
aef3b06a 311
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312static const struct snd_soc_component_driver sh4_hac_component = {
313 .name = "sh4-hac",
314};
315
bb5eb6ec 316static int hac_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
f0fba2ad 317{
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318 int ret;
319
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320 ret = snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(&hac_ac97_ops);
321 if (ret != 0)
322 return ret;
323
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324 return snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &sh4_hac_component,
325 sh4_hac_dai, ARRAY_SIZE(sh4_hac_dai));
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326}
327
bb5eb6ec 328static int hac_soc_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
f0fba2ad 329{
73d86d98 330 snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
b047e1cc 331 snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(NULL);
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332 return 0;
333}
334
335static struct platform_driver hac_pcm_driver = {
336 .driver = {
337 .name = "hac-pcm-audio",
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338 },
339
340 .probe = hac_soc_platform_probe,
bb5eb6ec 341 .remove = hac_soc_platform_remove,
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342};
343
cb5e8738 344module_platform_driver(hac_pcm_driver);
3f4b783c 345
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346MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
347MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH onchip HAC (AC97) audio driver");
348MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>");