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CommitLineData
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LPC
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013, Analog Devices Inc.
3 * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
8 * option) any later version.
9 *
10 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
11 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
12 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
13 *
14 */
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <sound/pcm.h>
20#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
21#include <sound/soc.h>
22#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
23#include <linux/of.h>
28c4468b
LPC
24
25#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
26
27struct dmaengine_pcm {
f82bf8e2 28 struct dma_chan *chan[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_LAST + 1];
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LPC
29 const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config;
30 struct snd_soc_platform platform;
d1e1406c 31 unsigned int flags;
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LPC
32};
33
34static struct dmaengine_pcm *soc_platform_to_pcm(struct snd_soc_platform *p)
35{
36 return container_of(p, struct dmaengine_pcm, platform);
37}
38
c0de42bf
LPC
39static struct device *dmaengine_dma_dev(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm,
40 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
41{
42 if (!pcm->chan[substream->stream])
43 return NULL;
44
45 return pcm->chan[substream->stream]->device->dev;
46}
47
28c4468b
LPC
48/**
49 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config() - Generic prepare_slave_config callback
50 * @substream: PCM substream
51 * @params: hw_params
52 * @slave_config: DMA slave config to prepare
53 *
54 * This function can be used as a generic prepare_slave_config callback for
55 * platforms which make use of the snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data struct for their
56 * DAI DMA data. Internally the function will first call
57 * snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config to fill in the slave config based on the
58 * hw_params, followed by snd_dmaengine_set_config_from_dai_data to fill in the
59 * remaining fields based on the DAI DMA data.
60 */
61int snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
62 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct dma_slave_config *slave_config)
63{
64 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
65 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
66 int ret;
67
68 dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
69
70 ret = snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config(substream, params, slave_config);
71 if (ret)
72 return ret;
73
74 snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_config_from_dai_data(substream, dma_data,
75 slave_config);
76
77 return 0;
78}
79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config);
80
81static int dmaengine_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
82 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
83{
84 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
85 struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
86 struct dma_chan *chan = snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan(substream);
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LPC
87 int (*prepare_slave_config)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
88 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
89 struct dma_slave_config *slave_config);
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90 struct dma_slave_config slave_config;
91 int ret;
92
a894bd7f
LJ
93 memset(&slave_config, 0, sizeof(slave_config));
94
fa654e08
LPC
95 if (!pcm->config)
96 prepare_slave_config = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config;
97 else
98 prepare_slave_config = pcm->config->prepare_slave_config;
99
100 if (prepare_slave_config) {
101 ret = prepare_slave_config(substream, params, &slave_config);
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102 if (ret)
103 return ret;
104
105 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &slave_config);
106 if (ret)
107 return ret;
108 }
109
110 return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
111}
112
c0de42bf 113static int dmaengine_pcm_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
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114{
115 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
116 struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
c0de42bf 117 struct device *dma_dev = dmaengine_dma_dev(pcm, substream);
28c4468b 118 struct dma_chan *chan = pcm->chan[substream->stream];
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LPC
119 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
120 struct dma_slave_caps dma_caps;
121 struct snd_pcm_hardware hw;
2d38df12
PU
122 u32 addr_widths = BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) |
123 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) |
124 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
125 int i, ret;
28c4468b 126
fa654e08 127 if (pcm->config && pcm->config->pcm_hardware)
c0de42bf 128 return snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream,
28c4468b 129 pcm->config->pcm_hardware);
28c4468b 130
c0de42bf
LPC
131 dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
132
133 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
134 hw.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
135 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED;
136 hw.periods_min = 2;
137 hw.periods_max = UINT_MAX;
138 hw.period_bytes_min = 256;
139 hw.period_bytes_max = dma_get_max_seg_size(dma_dev);
140 hw.buffer_bytes_max = SIZE_MAX;
141 hw.fifo_size = dma_data->fifo_size;
142
a22f33b0
LPC
143 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE)
144 hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH;
145
c0de42bf
LPC
146 ret = dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &dma_caps);
147 if (ret == 0) {
148 if (dma_caps.cmd_pause)
149 hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME;
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LPC
150 if (dma_caps.residue_granularity <= DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_SEGMENT)
151 hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH;
2d38df12
PU
152
153 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
154 addr_widths = dma_caps.dstn_addr_widths;
155 else
156 addr_widths = dma_caps.src_addr_widths;
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * Prepare formats mask for valid/allowed sample types. If the dma does
161 * not have support for the given physical word size, it needs to be
162 * masked out so user space can not use the format which produces
163 * corrupted audio.
164 * In case the dma driver does not implement the slave_caps the default
165 * assumption is that it supports 1, 2 and 4 bytes widths.
166 */
167 for (i = 0; i <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; i++) {
168 int bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(i);
169
170 /* Enable only samples with DMA supported physical widths */
171 switch (bits) {
172 case 8:
173 case 16:
174 case 24:
175 case 32:
176 case 64:
177 if (addr_widths & (1 << (bits / 8)))
178 hw.formats |= (1LL << i);
179 break;
180 default:
181 /* Unsupported types */
182 break;
183 }
c0de42bf
LPC
184 }
185
186 return snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &hw);
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LPC
187}
188
c0de42bf 189static int dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
28c4468b 190{
c0de42bf
LPC
191 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
192 struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
193 struct dma_chan *chan = pcm->chan[substream->stream];
194 int ret;
28c4468b 195
c0de42bf
LPC
196 ret = dmaengine_pcm_set_runtime_hwparams(substream);
197 if (ret)
198 return ret;
199
200 return snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(substream, chan);
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LPC
201}
202
203static void dmaengine_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
204{
205 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
206}
207
c999836d
LPC
208static struct dma_chan *dmaengine_pcm_compat_request_channel(
209 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
210 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
211{
212 struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
90130d2e 213 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
ec4f2857 214 dma_filter_fn fn = NULL;
90130d2e
MB
215
216 dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
c999836d 217
d1e1406c
LPC
218 if ((pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX) && pcm->chan[0])
219 return pcm->chan[0];
220
ec4f2857 221 if (pcm->config && pcm->config->compat_request_channel)
c999836d
LPC
222 return pcm->config->compat_request_channel(rtd, substream);
223
ec4f2857
XL
224 if (pcm->config)
225 fn = pcm->config->compat_filter_fn;
226
227 return snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(fn, dma_data->filter_data);
c999836d
LPC
228}
229
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LPC
230static bool dmaengine_pcm_can_report_residue(struct dma_chan *chan)
231{
232 struct dma_slave_caps dma_caps;
233 int ret;
234
235 ret = dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &dma_caps);
236 if (ret != 0)
237 return true;
238
239 if (dma_caps.residue_granularity == DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR)
240 return false;
241
242 return true;
243}
244
28c4468b
LPC
245static int dmaengine_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
246{
247 struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
248 const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config = pcm->config;
ea73b7dd
MB
249 struct device *dev = rtd->platform->dev;
250 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
28c4468b 251 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
fa654e08
LPC
252 size_t prealloc_buffer_size;
253 size_t max_buffer_size;
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LPC
254 unsigned int i;
255 int ret;
256
fa654e08
LPC
257 if (config && config->prealloc_buffer_size) {
258 prealloc_buffer_size = config->prealloc_buffer_size;
259 max_buffer_size = config->pcm_hardware->buffer_bytes_max;
260 } else {
261 prealloc_buffer_size = 512 * 1024;
262 max_buffer_size = SIZE_MAX;
263 }
264
265
28c4468b
LPC
266 for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE; i++) {
267 substream = rtd->pcm->streams[i].substream;
268 if (!substream)
269 continue;
270
ea73b7dd
MB
271 dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
272
273 if (!pcm->chan[i] &&
274 (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHANNEL_NAME))
275 pcm->chan[i] = dma_request_slave_channel(dev,
276 dma_data->chan_name);
277
d1e1406c 278 if (!pcm->chan[i] && (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_COMPAT)) {
c999836d
LPC
279 pcm->chan[i] = dmaengine_pcm_compat_request_channel(rtd,
280 substream);
281 }
282
28c4468b
LPC
283 if (!pcm->chan[i]) {
284 dev_err(rtd->platform->dev,
285 "Missing dma channel for stream: %d\n", i);
286 ret = -EINVAL;
287 goto err_free;
288 }
289
290 ret = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream,
ca2b0295 291 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM,
28c4468b 292 dmaengine_dma_dev(pcm, substream),
fa654e08
LPC
293 prealloc_buffer_size,
294 max_buffer_size);
28c4468b
LPC
295 if (ret)
296 goto err_free;
478028e0
LPC
297
298 /*
299 * This will only return false if we know for sure that at least
300 * one channel does not support residue reporting. If the DMA
301 * driver does not implement the slave_caps API we rely having
302 * the NO_RESIDUE flag set manually in case residue reporting is
303 * not supported.
304 */
305 if (!dmaengine_pcm_can_report_residue(pcm->chan[i]))
306 pcm->flags |= SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE;
28c4468b
LPC
307 }
308
309 return 0;
310
311err_free:
312 dmaengine_pcm_free(rtd->pcm);
313 return ret;
314}
315
93b943ed
LPC
316static snd_pcm_uframes_t dmaengine_pcm_pointer(
317 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
318{
319 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
320 struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
321
322 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE)
323 return snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer_no_residue(substream);
324 else
325 return snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer(substream);
326}
327
28c4468b
LPC
328static const struct snd_pcm_ops dmaengine_pcm_ops = {
329 .open = dmaengine_pcm_open,
330 .close = snd_dmaengine_pcm_close,
331 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
332 .hw_params = dmaengine_pcm_hw_params,
333 .hw_free = snd_pcm_lib_free_pages,
334 .trigger = snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger,
93b943ed 335 .pointer = dmaengine_pcm_pointer,
28c4468b
LPC
336};
337
338static const struct snd_soc_platform_driver dmaengine_pcm_platform = {
f1d45cc3
LPC
339 .component_driver = {
340 .probe_order = SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LATE,
341 },
28c4468b
LPC
342 .ops = &dmaengine_pcm_ops,
343 .pcm_new = dmaengine_pcm_new,
344 .pcm_free = dmaengine_pcm_free,
345};
346
347static const char * const dmaengine_pcm_dma_channel_names[] = {
348 [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = "tx",
349 [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = "rx",
350};
351
5eda87b8 352static int dmaengine_pcm_request_chan_of(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm,
194c7dea 353 struct device *dev, const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config)
d1e1406c
LPC
354{
355 unsigned int i;
11b3a7ad 356 const char *name;
5eda87b8 357 struct dma_chan *chan;
d1e1406c 358
ea73b7dd
MB
359 if ((pcm->flags & (SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_DT |
360 SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHANNEL_NAME)) ||
361 !dev->of_node)
5eda87b8 362 return 0;
d1e1406c 363
2b67f8ba 364 if (config && config->dma_dev) {
194c7dea
SW
365 /*
366 * If this warning is seen, it probably means that your Linux
367 * device structure does not match your HW device structure.
368 * It would be best to refactor the Linux device structure to
369 * correctly match the HW structure.
370 */
371 dev_warn(dev, "DMA channels sourced from device %s",
372 dev_name(config->dma_dev));
373 dev = config->dma_dev;
374 }
375
11b3a7ad
SW
376 for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
377 i++) {
378 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
379 name = "rx-tx";
380 else
381 name = dmaengine_pcm_dma_channel_names[i];
2b67f8ba 382 if (config && config->chan_names[i])
194c7dea 383 name = config->chan_names[i];
5eda87b8
SW
384 chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, name);
385 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
e9036c2a 386 if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
5eda87b8
SW
387 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
388 pcm->chan[i] = NULL;
389 } else {
390 pcm->chan[i] = chan;
391 }
11b3a7ad
SW
392 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
393 break;
d1e1406c 394 }
11b3a7ad
SW
395
396 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
397 pcm->chan[1] = pcm->chan[0];
5eda87b8
SW
398
399 return 0;
d1e1406c
LPC
400}
401
6b9f3e65
SW
402static void dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm)
403{
404 unsigned int i;
405
406 for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
407 i++) {
408 if (!pcm->chan[i])
409 continue;
410 dma_release_channel(pcm->chan[i]);
411 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
412 break;
413 }
414}
415
28c4468b
LPC
416/**
417 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_register - Register a dmaengine based PCM device
418 * @dev: The parent device for the PCM device
419 * @config: Platform specific PCM configuration
420 * @flags: Platform specific quirks
421 */
422int snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(struct device *dev,
423 const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config, unsigned int flags)
424{
425 struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm;
6b9f3e65 426 int ret;
28c4468b 427
28c4468b
LPC
428 pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
429 if (!pcm)
430 return -ENOMEM;
431
432 pcm->config = config;
d1e1406c 433 pcm->flags = flags;
28c4468b 434
5eda87b8
SW
435 ret = dmaengine_pcm_request_chan_of(pcm, dev, config);
436 if (ret)
437 goto err_free_dma;
28c4468b 438
93b943ed
LPC
439 ret = snd_soc_add_platform(dev, &pcm->platform,
440 &dmaengine_pcm_platform);
6b9f3e65
SW
441 if (ret)
442 goto err_free_dma;
443
444 return 0;
445
446err_free_dma:
447 dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(pcm);
448 kfree(pcm);
449 return ret;
28c4468b
LPC
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_register);
452
453/**
454 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister - Removes a dmaengine based PCM device
455 * @dev: Parent device the PCM was register with
456 *
457 * Removes a dmaengine based PCM device previously registered with
458 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_register.
459 */
460void snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister(struct device *dev)
461{
462 struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
463 struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm;
28c4468b
LPC
464
465 platform = snd_soc_lookup_platform(dev);
466 if (!platform)
467 return;
468
469 pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(platform);
470
28c4468b 471 snd_soc_remove_platform(platform);
6b9f3e65 472 dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(pcm);
28c4468b
LPC
473 kfree(pcm);
474}
475EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister);
476
477MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");