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663996b3 MS |
1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
2 | ||
3 | /*** | |
4 | This file is part of systemd. | |
5 | ||
6 | Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering | |
7 | ||
8 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
9 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
16 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
19 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
20 | ***/ | |
21 | ||
22 | #include <unistd.h> | |
23 | #include <stddef.h> | |
24 | #include <sys/epoll.h> | |
25 | ||
26 | #include "systemd/sd-messages.h" | |
27 | #include "socket-util.h" | |
60f067b4 | 28 | #include "selinux-util.h" |
663996b3 MS |
29 | #include "journald-server.h" |
30 | #include "journald-syslog.h" | |
31 | #include "journald-kmsg.h" | |
32 | #include "journald-console.h" | |
60f067b4 | 33 | #include "journald-wall.h" |
663996b3 MS |
34 | |
35 | /* Warn once every 30s if we missed syslog message */ | |
36 | #define WARN_FORWARD_SYSLOG_MISSED_USEC (30 * USEC_PER_SEC) | |
37 | ||
f47781d8 | 38 | static void forward_syslog_iovec(Server *s, const struct iovec *iovec, unsigned n_iovec, const struct ucred *ucred, const struct timeval *tv) { |
663996b3 | 39 | |
5eef597e | 40 | static const union sockaddr_union sa = { |
663996b3 MS |
41 | .un.sun_family = AF_UNIX, |
42 | .un.sun_path = "/run/systemd/journal/syslog", | |
43 | }; | |
44 | struct msghdr msghdr = { | |
45 | .msg_iov = (struct iovec *) iovec, | |
46 | .msg_iovlen = n_iovec, | |
5eef597e | 47 | .msg_name = (struct sockaddr*) &sa.sa, |
663996b3 | 48 | .msg_namelen = offsetof(union sockaddr_union, un.sun_path) |
60f067b4 | 49 | + strlen("/run/systemd/journal/syslog"), |
663996b3 MS |
50 | }; |
51 | struct cmsghdr *cmsg; | |
52 | union { | |
53 | struct cmsghdr cmsghdr; | |
54 | uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred))]; | |
55 | } control; | |
56 | ||
57 | assert(s); | |
58 | assert(iovec); | |
59 | assert(n_iovec > 0); | |
60 | ||
61 | if (ucred) { | |
62 | zero(control); | |
63 | msghdr.msg_control = &control; | |
64 | msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(control); | |
65 | ||
66 | cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr); | |
67 | cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; | |
68 | cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_CREDENTIALS; | |
69 | cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)); | |
70 | memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), ucred, sizeof(struct ucred)); | |
71 | msghdr.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | /* Forward the syslog message we received via /dev/log to | |
75 | * /run/systemd/syslog. Unfortunately we currently can't set | |
76 | * the SO_TIMESTAMP auxiliary data, and hence we don't. */ | |
77 | ||
78 | if (sendmsg(s->syslog_fd, &msghdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL) >= 0) | |
79 | return; | |
80 | ||
81 | /* The socket is full? I guess the syslog implementation is | |
82 | * too slow, and we shouldn't wait for that... */ | |
83 | if (errno == EAGAIN) { | |
84 | s->n_forward_syslog_missed++; | |
85 | return; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | if (ucred && errno == ESRCH) { | |
89 | struct ucred u; | |
90 | ||
91 | /* Hmm, presumably the sender process vanished | |
92 | * by now, so let's fix it as good as we | |
93 | * can, and retry */ | |
94 | ||
95 | u = *ucred; | |
96 | u.pid = getpid(); | |
97 | memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &u, sizeof(struct ucred)); | |
98 | ||
99 | if (sendmsg(s->syslog_fd, &msghdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL) >= 0) | |
100 | return; | |
101 | ||
102 | if (errno == EAGAIN) { | |
103 | s->n_forward_syslog_missed++; | |
104 | return; | |
105 | } | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | if (errno != ENOENT) | |
f47781d8 | 109 | log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to forward syslog message: %m"); |
663996b3 MS |
110 | } |
111 | ||
f47781d8 | 112 | static void forward_syslog_raw(Server *s, int priority, const char *buffer, const struct ucred *ucred, const struct timeval *tv) { |
663996b3 MS |
113 | struct iovec iovec; |
114 | ||
115 | assert(s); | |
116 | assert(buffer); | |
117 | ||
118 | if (LOG_PRI(priority) > s->max_level_syslog) | |
119 | return; | |
120 | ||
121 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec, buffer); | |
122 | forward_syslog_iovec(s, &iovec, 1, ucred, tv); | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
f47781d8 | 125 | void server_forward_syslog(Server *s, int priority, const char *identifier, const char *message, const struct ucred *ucred, const struct timeval *tv) { |
663996b3 MS |
126 | struct iovec iovec[5]; |
127 | char header_priority[6], header_time[64], header_pid[16]; | |
128 | int n = 0; | |
129 | time_t t; | |
130 | struct tm *tm; | |
131 | char *ident_buf = NULL; | |
132 | ||
133 | assert(s); | |
134 | assert(priority >= 0); | |
135 | assert(priority <= 999); | |
136 | assert(message); | |
137 | ||
138 | if (LOG_PRI(priority) > s->max_level_syslog) | |
139 | return; | |
140 | ||
141 | /* First: priority field */ | |
142 | snprintf(header_priority, sizeof(header_priority), "<%i>", priority); | |
143 | char_array_0(header_priority); | |
144 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_priority); | |
145 | ||
146 | /* Second: timestamp */ | |
147 | t = tv ? tv->tv_sec : ((time_t) (now(CLOCK_REALTIME) / USEC_PER_SEC)); | |
148 | tm = localtime(&t); | |
149 | if (!tm) | |
150 | return; | |
151 | if (strftime(header_time, sizeof(header_time), "%h %e %T ", tm) <= 0) | |
152 | return; | |
153 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_time); | |
154 | ||
155 | /* Third: identifier and PID */ | |
156 | if (ucred) { | |
157 | if (!identifier) { | |
158 | get_process_comm(ucred->pid, &ident_buf); | |
159 | identifier = ident_buf; | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
60f067b4 | 162 | snprintf(header_pid, sizeof(header_pid), "["PID_FMT"]: ", ucred->pid); |
663996b3 MS |
163 | char_array_0(header_pid); |
164 | ||
165 | if (identifier) | |
166 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], identifier); | |
167 | ||
168 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_pid); | |
169 | } else if (identifier) { | |
170 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], identifier); | |
171 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], ": "); | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | /* Fourth: message */ | |
175 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message); | |
176 | ||
177 | forward_syslog_iovec(s, iovec, n, ucred, tv); | |
178 | ||
179 | free(ident_buf); | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | int syslog_fixup_facility(int priority) { | |
183 | ||
184 | if ((priority & LOG_FACMASK) == 0) | |
185 | return (priority & LOG_PRIMASK) | LOG_USER; | |
186 | ||
187 | return priority; | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | size_t syslog_parse_identifier(const char **buf, char **identifier, char **pid) { | |
191 | const char *p; | |
192 | char *t; | |
193 | size_t l, e; | |
194 | ||
195 | assert(buf); | |
196 | assert(identifier); | |
197 | assert(pid); | |
198 | ||
199 | p = *buf; | |
200 | ||
201 | p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE); | |
202 | l = strcspn(p, WHITESPACE); | |
203 | ||
204 | if (l <= 0 || | |
205 | p[l-1] != ':') | |
206 | return 0; | |
207 | ||
208 | e = l; | |
209 | l--; | |
210 | ||
211 | if (p[l-1] == ']') { | |
212 | size_t k = l-1; | |
213 | ||
214 | for (;;) { | |
215 | ||
216 | if (p[k] == '[') { | |
217 | t = strndup(p+k+1, l-k-2); | |
218 | if (t) | |
219 | *pid = t; | |
220 | ||
221 | l = k; | |
222 | break; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | if (k == 0) | |
226 | break; | |
227 | ||
228 | k--; | |
229 | } | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | t = strndup(p, l); | |
233 | if (t) | |
234 | *identifier = t; | |
235 | ||
236 | e += strspn(p + e, WHITESPACE); | |
237 | *buf = p + e; | |
238 | return e; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
60f067b4 | 241 | void syslog_parse_priority(const char **p, int *priority, bool with_facility) { |
663996b3 MS |
242 | int a = 0, b = 0, c = 0; |
243 | int k; | |
244 | ||
245 | assert(p); | |
246 | assert(*p); | |
247 | assert(priority); | |
248 | ||
249 | if ((*p)[0] != '<') | |
250 | return; | |
251 | ||
252 | if (!strchr(*p, '>')) | |
253 | return; | |
254 | ||
255 | if ((*p)[2] == '>') { | |
256 | c = undecchar((*p)[1]); | |
257 | k = 3; | |
258 | } else if ((*p)[3] == '>') { | |
259 | b = undecchar((*p)[1]); | |
260 | c = undecchar((*p)[2]); | |
261 | k = 4; | |
262 | } else if ((*p)[4] == '>') { | |
263 | a = undecchar((*p)[1]); | |
264 | b = undecchar((*p)[2]); | |
265 | c = undecchar((*p)[3]); | |
266 | k = 5; | |
267 | } else | |
268 | return; | |
269 | ||
14228c0d MB |
270 | if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0 || |
271 | (!with_facility && (a || b || c > 7))) | |
663996b3 MS |
272 | return; |
273 | ||
14228c0d MB |
274 | if (with_facility) |
275 | *priority = a*100 + b*10 + c; | |
276 | else | |
277 | *priority = (*priority & LOG_FACMASK) | c; | |
663996b3 MS |
278 | *p += k; |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | static void syslog_skip_date(char **buf) { | |
282 | enum { | |
283 | LETTER, | |
284 | SPACE, | |
285 | NUMBER, | |
286 | SPACE_OR_NUMBER, | |
287 | COLON | |
288 | } sequence[] = { | |
289 | LETTER, LETTER, LETTER, | |
290 | SPACE, | |
291 | SPACE_OR_NUMBER, NUMBER, | |
292 | SPACE, | |
293 | SPACE_OR_NUMBER, NUMBER, | |
294 | COLON, | |
295 | SPACE_OR_NUMBER, NUMBER, | |
296 | COLON, | |
297 | SPACE_OR_NUMBER, NUMBER, | |
298 | SPACE | |
299 | }; | |
300 | ||
301 | char *p; | |
302 | unsigned i; | |
303 | ||
304 | assert(buf); | |
305 | assert(*buf); | |
306 | ||
307 | p = *buf; | |
308 | ||
309 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(sequence); i++, p++) { | |
310 | ||
311 | if (!*p) | |
312 | return; | |
313 | ||
314 | switch (sequence[i]) { | |
315 | ||
316 | case SPACE: | |
317 | if (*p != ' ') | |
318 | return; | |
319 | break; | |
320 | ||
321 | case SPACE_OR_NUMBER: | |
322 | if (*p == ' ') | |
323 | break; | |
324 | ||
325 | /* fall through */ | |
326 | ||
327 | case NUMBER: | |
328 | if (*p < '0' || *p > '9') | |
329 | return; | |
330 | ||
331 | break; | |
332 | ||
333 | case LETTER: | |
334 | if (!(*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') && | |
335 | !(*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z')) | |
336 | return; | |
337 | ||
338 | break; | |
339 | ||
340 | case COLON: | |
341 | if (*p != ':') | |
342 | return; | |
343 | break; | |
344 | ||
345 | } | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | *buf = p; | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | void server_process_syslog_message( | |
352 | Server *s, | |
353 | const char *buf, | |
f47781d8 MP |
354 | const struct ucred *ucred, |
355 | const struct timeval *tv, | |
663996b3 MS |
356 | const char *label, |
357 | size_t label_len) { | |
358 | ||
f47781d8 MP |
359 | char syslog_priority[sizeof("PRIORITY=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)], |
360 | syslog_facility[sizeof("SYSLOG_FACILITY") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)]; | |
361 | const char *message = NULL, *syslog_identifier = NULL, *syslog_pid = NULL; | |
663996b3 MS |
362 | struct iovec iovec[N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + 6]; |
363 | unsigned n = 0; | |
364 | int priority = LOG_USER | LOG_INFO; | |
f47781d8 | 365 | _cleanup_free_ char *identifier = NULL, *pid = NULL; |
663996b3 MS |
366 | const char *orig; |
367 | ||
368 | assert(s); | |
369 | assert(buf); | |
370 | ||
371 | orig = buf; | |
60f067b4 | 372 | syslog_parse_priority(&buf, &priority, true); |
663996b3 MS |
373 | |
374 | if (s->forward_to_syslog) | |
375 | forward_syslog_raw(s, priority, orig, ucred, tv); | |
376 | ||
377 | syslog_skip_date((char**) &buf); | |
378 | syslog_parse_identifier(&buf, &identifier, &pid); | |
379 | ||
380 | if (s->forward_to_kmsg) | |
381 | server_forward_kmsg(s, priority, identifier, buf, ucred); | |
382 | ||
383 | if (s->forward_to_console) | |
384 | server_forward_console(s, priority, identifier, buf, ucred); | |
385 | ||
60f067b4 JS |
386 | if (s->forward_to_wall) |
387 | server_forward_wall(s, priority, identifier, buf, ucred); | |
388 | ||
663996b3 MS |
389 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "_TRANSPORT=syslog"); |
390 | ||
f47781d8 MP |
391 | sprintf(syslog_priority, "PRIORITY=%i", priority & LOG_PRIMASK); |
392 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_priority); | |
663996b3 | 393 | |
f47781d8 MP |
394 | if (priority & LOG_FACMASK) { |
395 | sprintf(syslog_facility, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=%i", LOG_FAC(priority)); | |
396 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_facility); | |
397 | } | |
663996b3 MS |
398 | |
399 | if (identifier) { | |
f47781d8 | 400 | syslog_identifier = strappenda("SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", identifier); |
663996b3 MS |
401 | if (syslog_identifier) |
402 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_identifier); | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | if (pid) { | |
f47781d8 | 406 | syslog_pid = strappenda("SYSLOG_PID=", pid); |
663996b3 MS |
407 | if (syslog_pid) |
408 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_pid); | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
f47781d8 | 411 | message = strappenda("MESSAGE=", buf); |
663996b3 MS |
412 | if (message) |
413 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message); | |
414 | ||
14228c0d | 415 | server_dispatch_message(s, iovec, n, ELEMENTSOF(iovec), ucred, tv, label, label_len, NULL, priority, 0); |
663996b3 MS |
416 | } |
417 | ||
418 | int server_open_syslog_socket(Server *s) { | |
f47781d8 MP |
419 | static const int one = 1; |
420 | int r; | |
663996b3 MS |
421 | |
422 | assert(s); | |
423 | ||
424 | if (s->syslog_fd < 0) { | |
5eef597e | 425 | static const union sockaddr_union sa = { |
663996b3 | 426 | .un.sun_family = AF_UNIX, |
60f067b4 | 427 | .un.sun_path = "/run/systemd/journal/dev-log", |
663996b3 MS |
428 | }; |
429 | ||
430 | s->syslog_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0); | |
f47781d8 MP |
431 | if (s->syslog_fd < 0) |
432 | return log_error_errno(errno, "socket() failed: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
433 | |
434 | unlink(sa.un.sun_path); | |
435 | ||
436 | r = bind(s->syslog_fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(union sockaddr_union, un.sun_path) + strlen(sa.un.sun_path)); | |
f47781d8 MP |
437 | if (r < 0) |
438 | return log_error_errno(errno, "bind(%s) failed: %m", sa.un.sun_path); | |
663996b3 MS |
439 | |
440 | chmod(sa.un.sun_path, 0666); | |
441 | } else | |
442 | fd_nonblock(s->syslog_fd, 1); | |
443 | ||
663996b3 | 444 | r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one)); |
f47781d8 MP |
445 | if (r < 0) |
446 | return log_error_errno(errno, "SO_PASSCRED failed: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
447 | |
448 | #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX | |
5eef597e | 449 | if (mac_selinux_use()) { |
60f067b4 JS |
450 | r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSSEC, &one, sizeof(one)); |
451 | if (r < 0) | |
f47781d8 | 452 | log_warning_errno(errno, "SO_PASSSEC failed: %m"); |
60f067b4 | 453 | } |
663996b3 MS |
454 | #endif |
455 | ||
663996b3 | 456 | r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, &one, sizeof(one)); |
f47781d8 MP |
457 | if (r < 0) |
458 | return log_error_errno(errno, "SO_TIMESTAMP failed: %m"); | |
663996b3 | 459 | |
60f067b4 | 460 | r = sd_event_add_io(s->event, &s->syslog_event_source, s->syslog_fd, EPOLLIN, process_datagram, s); |
f47781d8 MP |
461 | if (r < 0) |
462 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add syslog server fd to event loop: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
463 | |
464 | return 0; | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | void server_maybe_warn_forward_syslog_missed(Server *s) { | |
468 | usec_t n; | |
469 | assert(s); | |
470 | ||
471 | if (s->n_forward_syslog_missed <= 0) | |
472 | return; | |
473 | ||
474 | n = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); | |
475 | if (s->last_warn_forward_syslog_missed + WARN_FORWARD_SYSLOG_MISSED_USEC > n) | |
476 | return; | |
477 | ||
478 | server_driver_message(s, SD_MESSAGE_FORWARD_SYSLOG_MISSED, "Forwarding to syslog missed %u messages.", s->n_forward_syslog_missed); | |
479 | ||
480 | s->n_forward_syslog_missed = 0; | |
481 | s->last_warn_forward_syslog_missed = n; | |
482 | } |