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1// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
2// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
3// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
4//
5// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
6// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
7// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
8// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
9// except according to those terms.
10
11//! Unwinding implementation of top of native Win64 SEH,
12//! however the unwind handler data (aka LSDA) uses GCC-compatible encoding.
13
14#![allow(bad_style)]
15#![allow(private_no_mangle_fns)]
16
a7813a04 17use alloc::boxed::Box;
c1a9b12d 18
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19use core::any::Any;
20use core::intrinsics;
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21use core::ptr;
22use dwarf::eh::{EHContext, EHAction, find_eh_action};
a7813a04 23use windows as c;
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24
25// Define our exception codes:
26// according to http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/het71c37(v=VS.80).aspx,
27// [31:30] = 3 (error), 2 (warning), 1 (info), 0 (success)
28// [29] = 1 (user-defined)
29// [28] = 0 (reserved)
30// we define bits:
31// [24:27] = type
32// [0:23] = magic
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33const ETYPE: c::DWORD = 0b1110_u32 << 28;
34const MAGIC: c::DWORD = 0x525354; // "RST"
c1a9b12d 35
3157f602 36const RUST_PANIC: c::DWORD = ETYPE | (1 << 24) | MAGIC;
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37
38#[repr(C)]
39struct PanicData {
3157f602 40 data: Box<Any + Send>,
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41}
42
a7813a04 43pub unsafe fn panic(data: Box<Any + Send>) -> u32 {
c1a9b12d 44 let panic_ctx = Box::new(PanicData { data: data });
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45 let params = [Box::into_raw(panic_ctx) as c::ULONG_PTR];
46 c::RaiseException(RUST_PANIC,
47 c::EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE,
48 params.len() as c::DWORD,
49 &params as *const c::ULONG_PTR);
a7813a04 50 u32::max_value()
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51}
52
7453a54e 53pub fn payload() -> *mut u8 {
5bcae85e 54 ptr::null_mut()
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55}
56
a7813a04 57pub unsafe fn cleanup(ptr: *mut u8) -> Box<Any + Send> {
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58 let panic_ctx = Box::from_raw(ptr as *mut PanicData);
59 return panic_ctx.data;
60}
61
62// SEH doesn't support resuming unwinds after calling a landing pad like
63// libunwind does. For this reason, MSVC compiler outlines landing pads into
64// separate functions that can be called directly from the personality function
65// but are nevertheless able to find and modify stack frame of the "parent"
66// function.
67//
68// Since this cannot be done with libdwarf-style landing pads,
69// rust_eh_personality instead catches RUST_PANICs, runs the landing pad, then
70// reraises the exception.
71//
72// Note that it makes certain assumptions about the exception:
73//
74// 1. That RUST_PANIC is non-continuable, so no lower stack frame may choose to
75// resume execution.
76// 2. That the first parameter of the exception is a pointer to an extra data
77// area (PanicData).
78// Since these assumptions do not generally hold true for foreign exceptions
79// (system faults, C++ exceptions, etc), we make no attempt to invoke our
80// landing pads (and, thus, destructors!) for anything other than RUST_PANICs.
81// This is considered acceptable, because the behavior of throwing exceptions
82// through a C ABI boundary is undefined.
83
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84#[lang = "eh_personality"]
85#[cfg(not(test))]
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86unsafe extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality(exceptionRecord: *mut c::EXCEPTION_RECORD,
87 establisherFrame: c::LPVOID,
88 contextRecord: *mut c::CONTEXT,
89 dispatcherContext: *mut c::DISPATCHER_CONTEXT)
90 -> c::EXCEPTION_DISPOSITION {
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91 let er = &*exceptionRecord;
92 let dc = &*dispatcherContext;
c1a9b12d 93
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94 if er.ExceptionFlags & c::EXCEPTION_UNWIND == 0 {
95 // we are in the dispatch phase
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96 if er.ExceptionCode == RUST_PANIC {
97 if let Some(lpad) = find_landing_pad(dc) {
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98 c::RtlUnwindEx(establisherFrame,
99 lpad as c::LPVOID,
100 exceptionRecord,
101 er.ExceptionInformation[0] as c::LPVOID, // pointer to PanicData
102 contextRecord,
103 dc.HistoryTable);
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104 }
105 }
106 }
92a42be0 107 c::ExceptionContinueSearch
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108}
109
92a42be0 110#[lang = "eh_unwind_resume"]
e9174d1e 111#[unwind]
3157f602 112unsafe extern "C" fn rust_eh_unwind_resume(panic_ctx: c::LPVOID) -> ! {
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113 let params = [panic_ctx as c::ULONG_PTR];
114 c::RaiseException(RUST_PANIC,
115 c::EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE,
116 params.len() as c::DWORD,
117 &params as *const c::ULONG_PTR);
a7813a04 118 intrinsics::abort();
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119}
120
92a42be0 121unsafe fn find_landing_pad(dc: &c::DISPATCHER_CONTEXT) -> Option<usize> {
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122 let eh_ctx = EHContext {
123 // The return address points 1 byte past the call instruction,
124 // which could be in the next IP range in LSDA range table.
125 ip: dc.ControlPc as usize - 1,
c1a9b12d 126 func_start: dc.ImageBase as usize + (*dc.FunctionEntry).BeginAddress as usize,
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127 get_text_start: &|| dc.ImageBase as usize,
128 get_data_start: &|| unimplemented!(),
c1a9b12d 129 };
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130 match find_eh_action(dc.HandlerData, &eh_ctx) {
131 EHAction::None => None,
132 EHAction::Cleanup(lpad) | EHAction::Catch(lpad) => Some(lpad),
133 EHAction::Terminate => intrinsics::abort(),
134 }
c1a9b12d 135}