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1//===- llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h - Pair for pointer and int -----*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file defines the PointerIntPair class.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#ifndef LLVM_ADT_POINTERINTPAIR_H
15#define LLVM_ADT_POINTERINTPAIR_H
16
1a4d82fc 17#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
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18#include "llvm/Support/PointerLikeTypeTraits.h"
19#include <cassert>
1a4d82fc 20#include <limits>
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21
22namespace llvm {
23
24template<typename T>
25struct DenseMapInfo;
26
27/// PointerIntPair - This class implements a pair of a pointer and small
28/// integer. It is designed to represent this in the space required by one
29/// pointer by bitmangling the integer into the low part of the pointer. This
30/// can only be done for small integers: typically up to 3 bits, but it depends
31/// on the number of bits available according to PointerLikeTypeTraits for the
32/// type.
33///
1a4d82fc 34/// Note that PointerIntPair always puts the IntVal part in the highest bits
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35/// possible. For example, PointerIntPair<void*, 1, bool> will put the bit for
36/// the bool into bit #2, not bit #0, which allows the low two bits to be used
37/// for something else. For example, this allows:
38/// PointerIntPair<PointerIntPair<void*, 1, bool>, 1, bool>
39/// ... and the two bools will land in different bits.
40///
41template <typename PointerTy, unsigned IntBits, typename IntType=unsigned,
42 typename PtrTraits = PointerLikeTypeTraits<PointerTy> >
43class PointerIntPair {
44 intptr_t Value;
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45 static_assert(PtrTraits::NumLowBitsAvailable <
46 std::numeric_limits<uintptr_t>::digits,
47 "cannot use a pointer type that has all bits free");
48 static_assert(IntBits <= PtrTraits::NumLowBitsAvailable,
49 "PointerIntPair with integer size too large for pointer");
50 enum : uintptr_t {
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51 /// PointerBitMask - The bits that come from the pointer.
52 PointerBitMask =
53 ~(uintptr_t)(((intptr_t)1 << PtrTraits::NumLowBitsAvailable)-1),
54
55 /// IntShift - The number of low bits that we reserve for other uses, and
56 /// keep zero.
57 IntShift = (uintptr_t)PtrTraits::NumLowBitsAvailable-IntBits,
58
59 /// IntMask - This is the unshifted mask for valid bits of the int type.
60 IntMask = (uintptr_t)(((intptr_t)1 << IntBits)-1),
61
62 // ShiftedIntMask - This is the bits for the integer shifted in place.
63 ShiftedIntMask = (uintptr_t)(IntMask << IntShift)
64 };
65public:
66 PointerIntPair() : Value(0) {}
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67 PointerIntPair(PointerTy PtrVal, IntType IntVal) {
68 setPointerAndInt(PtrVal, IntVal);
970d7e83 69 }
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70 explicit PointerIntPair(PointerTy PtrVal) {
71 initWithPointer(PtrVal);
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72 }
73
74 PointerTy getPointer() const {
75 return PtrTraits::getFromVoidPointer(
76 reinterpret_cast<void*>(Value & PointerBitMask));
77 }
78
79 IntType getInt() const {
80 return (IntType)((Value >> IntShift) & IntMask);
81 }
82
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83 void setPointer(PointerTy PtrVal) {
84 intptr_t PtrWord
85 = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(PtrTraits::getAsVoidPointer(PtrVal));
86 assert((PtrWord & ~PointerBitMask) == 0 &&
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87 "Pointer is not sufficiently aligned");
88 // Preserve all low bits, just update the pointer.
1a4d82fc 89 Value = PtrWord | (Value & ~PointerBitMask);
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90 }
91
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92 void setInt(IntType IntVal) {
93 intptr_t IntWord = static_cast<intptr_t>(IntVal);
94 assert((IntWord & ~IntMask) == 0 && "Integer too large for field");
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95
96 // Preserve all bits other than the ones we are updating.
97 Value &= ~ShiftedIntMask; // Remove integer field.
1a4d82fc 98 Value |= IntWord << IntShift; // Set new integer.
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99 }
100
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101 void initWithPointer(PointerTy PtrVal) {
102 intptr_t PtrWord
103 = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(PtrTraits::getAsVoidPointer(PtrVal));
104 assert((PtrWord & ~PointerBitMask) == 0 &&
970d7e83 105 "Pointer is not sufficiently aligned");
1a4d82fc 106 Value = PtrWord;
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107 }
108
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109 void setPointerAndInt(PointerTy PtrVal, IntType IntVal) {
110 intptr_t PtrWord
111 = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(PtrTraits::getAsVoidPointer(PtrVal));
112 assert((PtrWord & ~PointerBitMask) == 0 &&
970d7e83 113 "Pointer is not sufficiently aligned");
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114 intptr_t IntWord = static_cast<intptr_t>(IntVal);
115 assert((IntWord & ~IntMask) == 0 && "Integer too large for field");
970d7e83 116
1a4d82fc 117 Value = PtrWord | (IntWord << IntShift);
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118 }
119
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120 PointerTy const *getAddrOfPointer() const {
121 return const_cast<PointerIntPair *>(this)->getAddrOfPointer();
122 }
123
124 PointerTy *getAddrOfPointer() {
125 assert(Value == reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(getPointer()) &&
126 "Can only return the address if IntBits is cleared and "
127 "PtrTraits doesn't change the pointer");
128 return reinterpret_cast<PointerTy *>(&Value);
129 }
130
131 void *getOpaqueValue() const { return reinterpret_cast<void*>(Value); }
132 void setFromOpaqueValue(void *Val) { Value = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Val);}
133
134 static PointerIntPair getFromOpaqueValue(void *V) {
135 PointerIntPair P; P.setFromOpaqueValue(V); return P;
136 }
137
138 // Allow PointerIntPairs to be created from const void * if and only if the
139 // pointer type could be created from a const void *.
140 static PointerIntPair getFromOpaqueValue(const void *V) {
141 (void)PtrTraits::getFromVoidPointer(V);
142 return getFromOpaqueValue(const_cast<void *>(V));
143 }
144
145 bool operator==(const PointerIntPair &RHS) const {return Value == RHS.Value;}
146 bool operator!=(const PointerIntPair &RHS) const {return Value != RHS.Value;}
147 bool operator<(const PointerIntPair &RHS) const {return Value < RHS.Value;}
148 bool operator>(const PointerIntPair &RHS) const {return Value > RHS.Value;}
149 bool operator<=(const PointerIntPair &RHS) const {return Value <= RHS.Value;}
150 bool operator>=(const PointerIntPair &RHS) const {return Value >= RHS.Value;}
151};
152
153template <typename T> struct isPodLike;
154template<typename PointerTy, unsigned IntBits, typename IntType>
155struct isPodLike<PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType> > {
156 static const bool value = true;
157};
158
159// Provide specialization of DenseMapInfo for PointerIntPair.
160template<typename PointerTy, unsigned IntBits, typename IntType>
161struct DenseMapInfo<PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType> > {
162 typedef PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType> Ty;
163 static Ty getEmptyKey() {
164 uintptr_t Val = static_cast<uintptr_t>(-1);
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165 Val <<= PointerLikeTypeTraits<Ty>::NumLowBitsAvailable;
166 return Ty::getFromOpaqueValue(reinterpret_cast<void *>(Val));
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167 }
168 static Ty getTombstoneKey() {
169 uintptr_t Val = static_cast<uintptr_t>(-2);
170 Val <<= PointerLikeTypeTraits<PointerTy>::NumLowBitsAvailable;
1a4d82fc 171 return Ty::getFromOpaqueValue(reinterpret_cast<void *>(Val));
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172 }
173 static unsigned getHashValue(Ty V) {
174 uintptr_t IV = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(V.getOpaqueValue());
175 return unsigned(IV) ^ unsigned(IV >> 9);
176 }
177 static bool isEqual(const Ty &LHS, const Ty &RHS) { return LHS == RHS; }
178};
179
180// Teach SmallPtrSet that PointerIntPair is "basically a pointer".
181template<typename PointerTy, unsigned IntBits, typename IntType,
182 typename PtrTraits>
183class PointerLikeTypeTraits<PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType,
184 PtrTraits> > {
185public:
186 static inline void *
187 getAsVoidPointer(const PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType> &P) {
188 return P.getOpaqueValue();
189 }
190 static inline PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType>
191 getFromVoidPointer(void *P) {
192 return PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType>::getFromOpaqueValue(P);
193 }
194 static inline PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType>
195 getFromVoidPointer(const void *P) {
196 return PointerIntPair<PointerTy, IntBits, IntType>::getFromOpaqueValue(P);
197 }
198 enum {
199 NumLowBitsAvailable = PtrTraits::NumLowBitsAvailable - IntBits
200 };
201};
202
203} // end namespace llvm
204#endif