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1//===- llvm/Analysis/IVUsers.h - Induction Variable Users -------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements bookkeeping for "interesting" users of expressions
11// computed from induction variables.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_IVUSERS_H
16#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_IVUSERS_H
17
18#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h"
19#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionNormalization.h"
1a4d82fc 20#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
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21
22namespace llvm {
23
24class DominatorTree;
25class Instruction;
26class Value;
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27class ScalarEvolution;
28class SCEV;
29class IVUsers;
970d7e83 30class DataLayout;
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31
32/// IVStrideUse - Keep track of one use of a strided induction variable.
33/// The Expr member keeps track of the expression, User is the actual user
34/// instruction of the operand, and 'OperandValToReplace' is the operand of
35/// the User that is the use.
36class IVStrideUse : public CallbackVH, public ilist_node<IVStrideUse> {
37 friend class IVUsers;
38public:
39 IVStrideUse(IVUsers *P, Instruction* U, Value *O)
40 : CallbackVH(U), Parent(P), OperandValToReplace(O) {
41 }
42
43 /// getUser - Return the user instruction for this use.
44 Instruction *getUser() const {
45 return cast<Instruction>(getValPtr());
46 }
47
48 /// setUser - Assign a new user instruction for this use.
49 void setUser(Instruction *NewUser) {
50 setValPtr(NewUser);
51 }
52
53 /// getOperandValToReplace - Return the Value of the operand in the user
54 /// instruction that this IVStrideUse is representing.
55 Value *getOperandValToReplace() const {
56 return OperandValToReplace;
57 }
58
59 /// setOperandValToReplace - Assign a new Value as the operand value
60 /// to replace.
61 void setOperandValToReplace(Value *Op) {
62 OperandValToReplace = Op;
63 }
64
65 /// getPostIncLoops - Return the set of loops for which the expression has
66 /// been adjusted to use post-inc mode.
67 const PostIncLoopSet &getPostIncLoops() const {
68 return PostIncLoops;
69 }
70
71 /// transformToPostInc - Transform the expression to post-inc form for the
72 /// given loop.
73 void transformToPostInc(const Loop *L);
74
75private:
76 /// Parent - a pointer to the IVUsers that owns this IVStrideUse.
77 IVUsers *Parent;
78
79 /// OperandValToReplace - The Value of the operand in the user instruction
80 /// that this IVStrideUse is representing.
81 WeakVH OperandValToReplace;
82
83 /// PostIncLoops - The set of loops for which Expr has been adjusted to
84 /// use post-inc mode. This corresponds with SCEVExpander's post-inc concept.
85 PostIncLoopSet PostIncLoops;
86
87 /// Deleted - Implementation of CallbackVH virtual function to
88 /// receive notification when the User is deleted.
1a4d82fc 89 void deleted() override;
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90};
91
92template<> struct ilist_traits<IVStrideUse>
93 : public ilist_default_traits<IVStrideUse> {
94 // createSentinel is used to get hold of a node that marks the end of
95 // the list...
96 // The sentinel is relative to this instance, so we use a non-static
97 // method.
98 IVStrideUse *createSentinel() const {
99 // since i(p)lists always publicly derive from the corresponding
100 // traits, placing a data member in this class will augment i(p)list.
101 // But since the NodeTy is expected to publicly derive from
102 // ilist_node<NodeTy>, there is a legal viable downcast from it
103 // to NodeTy. We use this trick to superpose i(p)list with a "ghostly"
104 // NodeTy, which becomes the sentinel. Dereferencing the sentinel is
105 // forbidden (save the ilist_node<NodeTy>) so no one will ever notice
106 // the superposition.
107 return static_cast<IVStrideUse*>(&Sentinel);
108 }
109 static void destroySentinel(IVStrideUse*) {}
110
111 IVStrideUse *provideInitialHead() const { return createSentinel(); }
112 IVStrideUse *ensureHead(IVStrideUse*) const { return createSentinel(); }
113 static void noteHead(IVStrideUse*, IVStrideUse*) {}
114
115private:
116 mutable ilist_node<IVStrideUse> Sentinel;
117};
118
119class IVUsers : public LoopPass {
120 friend class IVStrideUse;
121 Loop *L;
122 LoopInfo *LI;
123 DominatorTree *DT;
124 ScalarEvolution *SE;
1a4d82fc 125 const DataLayout *DL;
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126 SmallPtrSet<Instruction*,16> Processed;
127
128 /// IVUses - A list of all tracked IV uses of induction variable expressions
129 /// we are interested in.
130 ilist<IVStrideUse> IVUses;
131
1a4d82fc 132 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
223e47cc 133
1a4d82fc 134 bool runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager &LPM) override;
223e47cc 135
1a4d82fc 136 void releaseMemory() override;
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137
138public:
139 static char ID; // Pass ID, replacement for typeid
140 IVUsers();
141
142 Loop *getLoop() const { return L; }
143
144 /// AddUsersIfInteresting - Inspect the specified Instruction. If it is a
145 /// reducible SCEV, recursively add its users to the IVUsesByStride set and
146 /// return true. Otherwise, return false.
147 bool AddUsersIfInteresting(Instruction *I);
148
149 IVStrideUse &AddUser(Instruction *User, Value *Operand);
150
151 /// getReplacementExpr - Return a SCEV expression which computes the
152 /// value of the OperandValToReplace of the given IVStrideUse.
153 const SCEV *getReplacementExpr(const IVStrideUse &IU) const;
154
155 /// getExpr - Return the expression for the use.
156 const SCEV *getExpr(const IVStrideUse &IU) const;
157
158 const SCEV *getStride(const IVStrideUse &IU, const Loop *L) const;
159
160 typedef ilist<IVStrideUse>::iterator iterator;
161 typedef ilist<IVStrideUse>::const_iterator const_iterator;
162 iterator begin() { return IVUses.begin(); }
163 iterator end() { return IVUses.end(); }
164 const_iterator begin() const { return IVUses.begin(); }
165 const_iterator end() const { return IVUses.end(); }
166 bool empty() const { return IVUses.empty(); }
167
168 bool isIVUserOrOperand(Instruction *Inst) const {
169 return Processed.count(Inst);
170 }
171
1a4d82fc 172 void print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module* = nullptr) const override;
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173
174 /// dump - This method is used for debugging.
175 void dump() const;
176protected:
1a4d82fc 177 bool AddUsersImpl(Instruction *I, SmallPtrSetImpl<Loop*> &SimpleLoopNests);
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178};
179
180Pass *createIVUsersPass();
181
182}
183
184#endif