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223e47cc LB |
1 | #!/usr/bin/env python |
2 | ||
3 | import os | |
4 | import re | |
5 | import sys | |
6 | ||
7 | def _write_message(kind, message): | |
8 | import inspect, os, sys | |
9 | ||
10 | # Get the file/line where this message was generated. | |
11 | f = inspect.currentframe() | |
12 | # Step out of _write_message, and then out of wrapper. | |
13 | f = f.f_back.f_back | |
14 | file,line,_,_,_ = inspect.getframeinfo(f) | |
15 | location = '%s:%d' % (os.path.basename(file), line) | |
16 | ||
17 | print >>sys.stderr, '%s: %s: %s' % (location, kind, message) | |
18 | ||
19 | note = lambda message: _write_message('note', message) | |
20 | warning = lambda message: _write_message('warning', message) | |
21 | error = lambda message: (_write_message('error', message), sys.exit(1)) | |
22 | ||
23 | def re_full_match(pattern, str): | |
24 | m = re.match(pattern, str) | |
25 | if m and m.end() != len(str): | |
26 | m = None | |
27 | return m | |
28 | ||
29 | def parse_time(value): | |
30 | minutes,value = value.split(':',1) | |
31 | if '.' in value: | |
32 | seconds,fseconds = value.split('.',1) | |
33 | else: | |
34 | seconds = value | |
35 | return int(minutes) * 60 + int(seconds) + float('.'+fseconds) | |
36 | ||
37 | def extractExecutable(command): | |
38 | """extractExecutable - Given a string representing a command line, attempt | |
39 | to extract the executable path, even if it includes spaces.""" | |
40 | ||
41 | # Split into potential arguments. | |
42 | args = command.split(' ') | |
43 | ||
44 | # Scanning from the beginning, try to see if the first N args, when joined, | |
45 | # exist. If so that's probably the executable. | |
46 | for i in range(1,len(args)): | |
47 | cmd = ' '.join(args[:i]) | |
48 | if os.path.exists(cmd): | |
49 | return cmd | |
50 | ||
51 | # Otherwise give up and return the first "argument". | |
52 | return args[0] | |
53 | ||
54 | class Struct: | |
55 | def __init__(self, **kwargs): | |
56 | self.fields = kwargs.keys() | |
57 | self.__dict__.update(kwargs) | |
58 | ||
59 | def __repr__(self): | |
60 | return 'Struct(%s)' % ', '.join(['%s=%r' % (k,getattr(self,k)) | |
61 | for k in self.fields]) | |
62 | ||
63 | kExpectedPSFields = [('PID', int, 'pid'), | |
64 | ('USER', str, 'user'), | |
65 | ('COMMAND', str, 'command'), | |
66 | ('%CPU', float, 'cpu_percent'), | |
67 | ('TIME', parse_time, 'cpu_time'), | |
68 | ('VSZ', int, 'vmem_size'), | |
69 | ('RSS', int, 'rss')] | |
70 | def getProcessTable(): | |
71 | import subprocess | |
72 | p = subprocess.Popen(['ps', 'aux'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, | |
73 | stderr=subprocess.PIPE) | |
74 | out,err = p.communicate() | |
75 | res = p.wait() | |
76 | if p.wait(): | |
77 | error('unable to get process table') | |
78 | elif err.strip(): | |
79 | error('unable to get process table: %s' % err) | |
80 | ||
81 | lns = out.split('\n') | |
82 | it = iter(lns) | |
83 | header = it.next().split() | |
84 | numRows = len(header) | |
85 | ||
86 | # Make sure we have the expected fields. | |
87 | indexes = [] | |
88 | for field in kExpectedPSFields: | |
89 | try: | |
90 | indexes.append(header.index(field[0])) | |
91 | except: | |
92 | if opts.debug: | |
93 | raise | |
94 | error('unable to get process table, no %r field.' % field[0]) | |
95 | ||
96 | table = [] | |
97 | for i,ln in enumerate(it): | |
98 | if not ln.strip(): | |
99 | continue | |
100 | ||
101 | fields = ln.split(None, numRows - 1) | |
102 | if len(fields) != numRows: | |
103 | warning('unable to process row: %r' % ln) | |
104 | continue | |
105 | ||
106 | record = {} | |
107 | for field,idx in zip(kExpectedPSFields, indexes): | |
108 | value = fields[idx] | |
109 | try: | |
110 | record[field[2]] = field[1](value) | |
111 | except: | |
112 | if opts.debug: | |
113 | raise | |
114 | warning('unable to process %r in row: %r' % (field[0], ln)) | |
115 | break | |
116 | else: | |
117 | # Add our best guess at the executable. | |
118 | record['executable'] = extractExecutable(record['command']) | |
119 | table.append(Struct(**record)) | |
120 | ||
121 | return table | |
122 | ||
123 | def getSignalValue(name): | |
124 | import signal | |
125 | if name.startswith('SIG'): | |
126 | value = getattr(signal, name) | |
127 | if value and isinstance(value, int): | |
128 | return value | |
129 | error('unknown signal: %r' % name) | |
130 | ||
131 | import signal | |
132 | kSignals = {} | |
133 | for name in dir(signal): | |
134 | if name.startswith('SIG') and name == name.upper() and name.isalpha(): | |
135 | kSignals[name[3:]] = getattr(signal, name) | |
136 | ||
137 | def main(): | |
138 | global opts | |
139 | from optparse import OptionParser, OptionGroup | |
140 | parser = OptionParser("usage: %prog [options] {pid}*") | |
141 | ||
142 | # FIXME: Add -NNN and -SIGNAME options. | |
143 | ||
144 | parser.add_option("-s", "", dest="signalName", | |
145 | help="Name of the signal to use (default=%default)", | |
146 | action="store", default='INT', | |
147 | choices=kSignals.keys()) | |
148 | parser.add_option("-l", "", dest="listSignals", | |
149 | help="List known signal names", | |
150 | action="store_true", default=False) | |
151 | ||
152 | parser.add_option("-n", "--dry-run", dest="dryRun", | |
153 | help="Only print the actions that would be taken", | |
154 | action="store_true", default=False) | |
155 | parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", dest="verbose", | |
156 | help="Print more verbose output", | |
157 | action="store_true", default=False) | |
158 | parser.add_option("", "--debug", dest="debug", | |
159 | help="Enable debugging output", | |
160 | action="store_true", default=False) | |
161 | parser.add_option("", "--force", dest="force", | |
162 | help="Perform the specified commands, even if it seems like a bad idea", | |
163 | action="store_true", default=False) | |
164 | ||
165 | inf = float('inf') | |
166 | group = OptionGroup(parser, "Process Filters") | |
167 | group.add_option("", "--name", dest="execName", metavar="REGEX", | |
168 | help="Kill processes whose name matches the given regexp", | |
169 | action="store", default=None) | |
170 | group.add_option("", "--exec", dest="execPath", metavar="REGEX", | |
171 | help="Kill processes whose executable matches the given regexp", | |
172 | action="store", default=None) | |
173 | group.add_option("", "--user", dest="userName", metavar="REGEX", | |
174 | help="Kill processes whose user matches the given regexp", | |
175 | action="store", default=None) | |
176 | group.add_option("", "--min-cpu", dest="minCPU", metavar="PCT", | |
177 | help="Kill processes with CPU usage >= PCT", | |
178 | action="store", type=float, default=None) | |
179 | group.add_option("", "--max-cpu", dest="maxCPU", metavar="PCT", | |
180 | help="Kill processes with CPU usage <= PCT", | |
181 | action="store", type=float, default=inf) | |
182 | group.add_option("", "--min-mem", dest="minMem", metavar="N", | |
183 | help="Kill processes with virtual size >= N (MB)", | |
184 | action="store", type=float, default=None) | |
185 | group.add_option("", "--max-mem", dest="maxMem", metavar="N", | |
186 | help="Kill processes with virtual size <= N (MB)", | |
187 | action="store", type=float, default=inf) | |
188 | group.add_option("", "--min-rss", dest="minRSS", metavar="N", | |
189 | help="Kill processes with RSS >= N", | |
190 | action="store", type=float, default=None) | |
191 | group.add_option("", "--max-rss", dest="maxRSS", metavar="N", | |
192 | help="Kill processes with RSS <= N", | |
193 | action="store", type=float, default=inf) | |
194 | group.add_option("", "--min-time", dest="minTime", metavar="N", | |
195 | help="Kill processes with CPU time >= N (seconds)", | |
196 | action="store", type=float, default=None) | |
197 | group.add_option("", "--max-time", dest="maxTime", metavar="N", | |
198 | help="Kill processes with CPU time <= N (seconds)", | |
199 | action="store", type=float, default=inf) | |
200 | parser.add_option_group(group) | |
201 | ||
202 | (opts, args) = parser.parse_args() | |
203 | ||
204 | if opts.listSignals: | |
205 | items = [(v,k) for k,v in kSignals.items()] | |
206 | items.sort() | |
207 | for i in range(0, len(items), 4): | |
208 | print '\t'.join(['%2d) SIG%s' % (k,v) | |
209 | for k,v in items[i:i+4]]) | |
210 | sys.exit(0) | |
211 | ||
212 | # Figure out the signal to use. | |
213 | signal = kSignals[opts.signalName] | |
214 | signalValueName = str(signal) | |
215 | if opts.verbose: | |
216 | name = dict((v,k) for k,v in kSignals.items()).get(signal,None) | |
217 | if name: | |
218 | signalValueName = name | |
219 | note('using signal %d (SIG%s)' % (signal, name)) | |
220 | else: | |
221 | note('using signal %d' % signal) | |
222 | ||
223 | # Get the pid list to consider. | |
224 | pids = set() | |
225 | for arg in args: | |
226 | try: | |
227 | pids.add(int(arg)) | |
228 | except: | |
229 | parser.error('invalid positional argument: %r' % arg) | |
230 | ||
231 | filtered = ps = getProcessTable() | |
232 | ||
233 | # Apply filters. | |
234 | if pids: | |
235 | filtered = [p for p in filtered | |
236 | if p.pid in pids] | |
237 | if opts.execName is not None: | |
238 | filtered = [p for p in filtered | |
239 | if re_full_match(opts.execName, | |
240 | os.path.basename(p.executable))] | |
241 | if opts.execPath is not None: | |
242 | filtered = [p for p in filtered | |
243 | if re_full_match(opts.execPath, p.executable)] | |
244 | if opts.userName is not None: | |
245 | filtered = [p for p in filtered | |
246 | if re_full_match(opts.userName, p.user)] | |
247 | filtered = [p for p in filtered | |
248 | if opts.minCPU <= p.cpu_percent <= opts.maxCPU] | |
249 | filtered = [p for p in filtered | |
250 | if opts.minMem <= float(p.vmem_size) / (1<<20) <= opts.maxMem] | |
251 | filtered = [p for p in filtered | |
252 | if opts.minRSS <= p.rss <= opts.maxRSS] | |
253 | filtered = [p for p in filtered | |
254 | if opts.minTime <= p.cpu_time <= opts.maxTime] | |
255 | ||
256 | if len(filtered) == len(ps): | |
257 | if not opts.force and not opts.dryRun: | |
258 | error('refusing to kill all processes without --force') | |
259 | ||
260 | if not filtered: | |
261 | warning('no processes selected') | |
262 | ||
263 | for p in filtered: | |
264 | if opts.verbose: | |
265 | note('kill(%r, %s) # (user=%r, executable=%r, CPU=%2.2f%%, time=%r, vmem=%r, rss=%r)' % | |
266 | (p.pid, signalValueName, p.user, p.executable, p.cpu_percent, p.cpu_time, p.vmem_size, p.rss)) | |
267 | if not opts.dryRun: | |
268 | try: | |
269 | os.kill(p.pid, signal) | |
270 | except OSError: | |
271 | if opts.debug: | |
272 | raise | |
273 | warning('unable to kill PID: %r' % p.pid) | |
274 | ||
275 | if __name__ == '__main__': | |
276 | main() |