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38683db4
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1/*
2 * lxc: linux Container library
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2008
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano at free.fr>
8 *
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 */
23
24#define _GNU_SOURCE
25#include <errno.h>
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <stdlib.h>
28#include <string.h>
29
38683db4
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30#include "conf.h"
31#include "confile.h"
32#include "log.h"
33#include "lxccontainer.h"
28d832c4
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34#include "overlay.h"
35#include "rsync.h"
36#include "storage.h"
ba115175 37#include "storage_utils.h"
38683db4
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38#include "utils.h"
39
10bc1861 40lxc_log_define(overlay, lxc);
38683db4 41
5c484f79 42static char *ovl_name;
88232d3f 43static char *ovl_version[] = {"overlay", "overlayfs"};
5c484f79 44
5c484f79 45static char *ovl_detect_name(void);
17a367d8 46static int ovl_do_rsync(const char *src, const char *dest,
3188197d 47 struct lxc_conf *conf);
88232d3f
CB
48static int ovl_remount_on_enodev(const char *lower, const char *target,
49 const char *name, unsigned long mountflags,
50 const void *options);
38683db4 51
10bc1861 52int ovl_clonepaths(struct lxc_storage *orig, struct lxc_storage *new, const char *oldname,
83e79752
CB
53 const char *cname, const char *oldpath, const char *lxcpath,
54 int snap, uint64_t newsize, struct lxc_conf *conf)
38683db4 55{
241978fa 56 int ret;
41dc7155 57 const char *src;
4d463f62 58
38683db4 59 if (!snap) {
241978fa
CB
60 ERROR("The overlay storage driver can only be used for "
61 "snapshots");
38683db4
CB
62 return -22;
63 }
64
65 if (!orig->src || !orig->dest)
66 return -1;
67
241978fa 68 new->dest = must_make_path(lxcpath, cname, "rootfs", NULL);
ba115175 69
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70 ret = mkdir_p(new->dest, 0755);
71 if (ret < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
72 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", new->dest);
38683db4 73 return -1;
241978fa 74 }
38683db4 75
241978fa
CB
76 if (am_unpriv()) {
77 ret = chown_mapped_root(new->dest, conf);
78 if (ret < 0)
79 WARN("Failed to update ownership of %s", new->dest);
80 }
38683db4
CB
81
82 if (strcmp(orig->type, "dir") == 0) {
83 char *delta, *lastslash;
84 char *work;
85 int ret, len, lastslashidx;
86
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87 /* If we have "/var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs" then delta will be
88 * "/var/lib/lxc/c2/delta0".
5c484f79 89 */
38683db4 90 lastslash = strrchr(new->dest, '/');
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91 if (!lastslash) {
92 ERROR("Failed to detect \"/\" in string \"%s\"",
93 new->dest);
38683db4 94 return -22;
241978fa
CB
95 }
96
97 if (strlen(lastslash) < (sizeof("/rootfs") - 1)) {
98 ERROR("Failed to detect \"/rootfs\" in string \"%s\"",
99 new->dest);
38683db4 100 return -22;
241978fa
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101 }
102
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103 lastslash++;
104 lastslashidx = lastslash - new->dest;
105
106 delta = malloc(lastslashidx + 7);
241978fa
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107 if (!delta) {
108 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
38683db4 109 return -1;
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110 }
111
180c477a
CB
112 memcpy(delta, new->dest, lastslashidx + 1);
113 memcpy(delta + lastslashidx, "delta0", sizeof("delta0") - 1);
114 delta[lastslashidx + sizeof("delta0") - 1] = '\0';
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115
116 ret = mkdir(delta, 0755);
117 if (ret < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
118 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", delta);
38683db4
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119 free(delta);
120 return -1;
121 }
38683db4 122
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123 if (am_unpriv()) {
124 ret = chown_mapped_root(delta, conf);
125 if (ret < 0)
126 WARN("Failed to update ownership of %s", delta);
127 }
128
129 /* Make workdir for overlayfs.v22 or higher:
5c484f79
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130 * The workdir will be
131 * /var/lib/lxc/c2/olwork
132 * and is used to prepare files before they are atomically
133 * switched to the overlay destination. Workdirs need to be on
134 * the same filesystem as the upperdir so it's OK for it to be
135 * empty.
136 */
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137 work = malloc(lastslashidx + 7);
138 if (!work) {
241978fa 139 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
38683db4
CB
140 free(delta);
141 return -1;
142 }
241978fa 143
180c477a
CB
144 memcpy(work, new->dest, lastslashidx + 1);
145 memcpy(work + lastslashidx, "olwork", sizeof("olwork") - 1);
146 work[lastslashidx + sizeof("olwork") - 1] = '\0';
241978fa 147
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CB
148 ret = mkdir(work, 0755);
149 if (ret < 0) {
150 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", work);
38683db4
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151 free(delta);
152 free(work);
153 return -1;
154 }
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155
156 if (am_unpriv()) {
157 ret = chown_mapped_root(work, conf);
158 if (ret < 0)
159 WARN("Failed to update ownership of %s", work);
160 }
38683db4
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161 free(work);
162
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163 /* strlen("overlay:") = 8
164 * +
165 * strlen(delta)
166 * +
167 * :
168 * +
169 * strlen(src)
170 * +
171 * \0
172 */
4d463f62 173 src = lxc_storage_get_path(orig->src, orig->type);
241978fa 174 len = 8 + strlen(delta) + 1 + strlen(src) + 1;
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175 new->src = malloc(len);
176 if (!new->src) {
241978fa 177 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
38683db4
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178 free(delta);
179 return -ENOMEM;
180 }
241978fa 181
ba115175 182 ret = snprintf(new->src, len, "overlay:%s:%s", src, delta);
38683db4 183 free(delta);
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184 if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= len) {
185 ERROR("Failed to create string");
ba115175 186 return -1;
241978fa
CB
187 }
188 } else if (!strcmp(orig->type, "overlayfs") ||
189 !strcmp(orig->type, "overlay")) {
70e95c8d
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190 char *clean_old_path, *clean_new_path;
191 char *lastslash, *ndelta, *nsrc, *odelta, *osrc, *s1, *s2, *s3,
192 *work;
241978fa 193 int ret, lastslashidx;
70e95c8d 194 size_t len, name_len;
ba115175
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195
196 osrc = strdup(orig->src);
197 if (!osrc) {
241978fa 198 ERROR("Failed to duplicate string \"%s\"", orig->src);
38683db4 199 return -22;
241978fa 200 }
ba115175 201
09f6f8c4
CB
202 nsrc = osrc;
203 if (strncmp(osrc, "overlay:", 8) == 0)
204 nsrc += 8;
205 else if (strncmp(osrc, "overlayfs:", 10) == 0)
206 nsrc += 10;
ba115175
CB
207
208 odelta = strchr(nsrc, ':');
209 if (!odelta) {
241978fa 210 ERROR("Failed to find \":\" in \"%s\"", nsrc);
b44c0a67 211 free(osrc);
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212 return -22;
213 }
ba115175 214
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215 *odelta = '\0';
216 odelta++;
241978fa 217 ndelta = must_make_path(lxcpath, cname, "delta0", NULL);
ba115175
CB
218
219 ret = mkdir(ndelta, 0755);
220 if (ret < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
e10e9f59 221 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", ndelta);
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222 free(osrc);
223 free(ndelta);
224 return -1;
225 }
ba115175 226
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227 if (am_unpriv()) {
228 ret = chown_mapped_root(ndelta, conf);
229 if (ret < 0)
230 WARN("Failed to update ownership of %s",
231 ndelta);
232 }
38683db4 233
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234 /* Make workdir for overlayfs.v22 or higher (See the comment
235 * further up.).
5c484f79 236 */
38683db4 237 lastslash = strrchr(ndelta, '/');
278d97f7 238 if (!lastslash) {
e10e9f59 239 ERROR("Failed to detect \"/\" in \"%s\"", ndelta);
278d97f7
SH
240 free(osrc);
241 free(ndelta);
38683db4 242 return -1;
278d97f7 243 }
38683db4
CB
244 lastslash++;
245 lastslashidx = lastslash - ndelta;
246
247 work = malloc(lastslashidx + 7);
278d97f7
SH
248 if (!work) {
249 free(osrc);
250 free(ndelta);
ba115175 251 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
38683db4 252 return -1;
278d97f7 253 }
241978fa 254
180c477a
CB
255 memcpy(work, ndelta, lastslashidx + 1);
256 memcpy(work + lastslashidx, "olwork", sizeof("olwork") - 1);
257 work[lastslashidx + sizeof("olwork") - 1] = '\0';
241978fa 258
ba115175
CB
259 ret = mkdir(work, 0755);
260 if (ret < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
e10e9f59 261 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", ndelta);
278d97f7
SH
262 free(osrc);
263 free(ndelta);
38683db4
CB
264 free(work);
265 return -1;
266 }
ba115175 267
241978fa
CB
268 if (am_unpriv()) {
269 ret = chown_mapped_root(work, conf);
270 if (ret < 0)
271 WARN("Failed to update ownership of %s", work);
272 }
38683db4
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273 free(work);
274
241978fa
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275 /* strlen("overlay:") = 8
276 * +
277 * strlen(delta)
278 * +
279 * :
280 * +
281 * strlen(src)
282 * +
283 * \0
284 */
285 len = 8 + strlen(ndelta) + 1 + strlen(nsrc) + 1;
38683db4
CB
286 new->src = malloc(len);
287 if (!new->src) {
288 free(osrc);
289 free(ndelta);
ba115175 290 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
38683db4
CB
291 return -ENOMEM;
292 }
ba115175 293 ret = snprintf(new->src, len, "overlay:%s:%s", nsrc, ndelta);
241978fa 294 if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= len) {
ba115175 295 ERROR("Failed to create string");
17a367d8
CB
296 free(osrc);
297 free(ndelta);
ba115175 298 return -1;
241978fa 299 }
38683db4 300
17a367d8
CB
301 ret = ovl_do_rsync(odelta, ndelta, conf);
302 free(osrc);
303 free(ndelta);
70e95c8d
CB
304 if (ret < 0)
305 return -1;
306
307 /* When we create an overlay snapshot of an overlay container in
308 * the snapshot directory under "<lxcpath>/<name>/snaps/" we
309 * don't need to record a dependency. If we would restore would
310 * also fail.
311 */
312 clean_old_path = lxc_deslashify(oldpath);
313 if (!clean_old_path)
314 return -1;
315
316 clean_new_path = lxc_deslashify(lxcpath);
317 if (!clean_new_path) {
318 free(clean_old_path);
319 return -1;
320 }
321
322 s1 = strrchr(clean_old_path, '/');
323 if (!s1) {
e10e9f59 324 ERROR("Failed to detect \"/\" in string \"%s\"", clean_old_path);
70e95c8d
CB
325 free(clean_old_path);
326 free(clean_new_path);
327 return -1;
328 }
329
330 s2 = strrchr(clean_new_path, '/');
331 if (!s2) {
e10e9f59 332 ERROR("Failed to detect \"/\" in string \"%s\"", clean_new_path);
70e95c8d
CB
333 free(clean_old_path);
334 free(clean_new_path);
335 return -1;
336 }
337
338 if (!strncmp(s1, "/snaps", sizeof("/snaps") - 1)) {
339 s1 = clean_new_path;
340 s2 = clean_old_path;
341 s3 = (char *)cname;
70e95c8d
CB
342 } else if (!strncmp(s2, "/snaps", sizeof("/snaps") - 1)) {
343 s1 = clean_old_path;
344 s2 = clean_new_path;
345 s3 = (char *)oldname;
70e95c8d
CB
346 } else {
347 free(clean_old_path);
348 free(clean_new_path);
349 return 0;
350 }
351
7f022483 352 len = strlen(s1);
70e95c8d
CB
353 if (!strncmp(s1, s2, len)) {
354 char *tmp;
355
356 tmp = (char *)(s2 + len + 1);
357 if (*tmp == '\0') {
358 free(clean_old_path);
359 free(clean_new_path);
360 return 0;
361 }
362
363 name_len = strlen(s3);
364 if (strncmp(s3, tmp, name_len)) {
365 free(clean_old_path);
366 free(clean_new_path);
367 return 0;
368 }
369
7f022483
CB
370 free(clean_old_path);
371 free(clean_new_path);
372 return LXC_CLONE_SNAPSHOT;
70e95c8d
CB
373 }
374
375 free(clean_old_path);
376 free(clean_new_path);
377 return 0;
38683db4 378 } else {
ba115175 379 ERROR("overlay clone of %s container is not yet supported",
5c484f79 380 orig->type);
241978fa 381 /* Note, supporting this will require ovl_mount supporting
5c484f79
CB
382 * mounting of the underlay. No big deal, just needs to be done.
383 */
38683db4
CB
384 return -1;
385 }
386
387 return 0;
388}
389
241978fa
CB
390/* To say "lxc-create -t ubuntu -n o1 -B overlay" means you want
391 * "<lxcpath>/<lxcname>/rootfs" to have the created container, while all changes
392 * after starting the container are written to "<lxcpath>/<lxcname>/delta0".
38683db4 393 */
10bc1861 394int ovl_create(struct lxc_storage *bdev, const char *dest, const char *n,
241978fa 395 struct bdev_specs *specs)
38683db4
CB
396{
397 char *delta;
241978fa
CB
398 int ret;
399 size_t len, newlen;
38683db4 400
241978fa
CB
401 len = strlen(dest);
402 if (len < 8 || strcmp(dest + len - 7, "/rootfs")) {
403 ERROR("Failed to detect \"/rootfs\" in \"%s\"", dest);
38683db4 404 return -1;
241978fa 405 }
38683db4 406
241978fa
CB
407 bdev->dest = strdup(dest);
408 if (!bdev->dest) {
409 ERROR("Failed to duplicate string \"%s\"", dest);
38683db4
CB
410 return -1;
411 }
412
241978fa
CB
413 delta = malloc(len + 1);
414 if (!delta) {
415 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
416 return -1;
417 }
418
180c477a
CB
419 memcpy(delta, dest, len);
420 memcpy(delta + len - 6, "delta0", sizeof("delta0") - 1);
241978fa 421 delta[len + sizeof("delta0")] = '\0';
38683db4 422
241978fa
CB
423 ret = mkdir_p(delta, 0755);
424 if (ret < 0) {
425 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", delta);
426 free(delta);
38683db4
CB
427 return -1;
428 }
429
241978fa 430 /* overlay:lower:upper */
ba115175 431 newlen = (2 * len) + strlen("overlay:") + 2;
38683db4
CB
432 bdev->src = malloc(newlen);
433 if (!bdev->src) {
241978fa
CB
434 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
435 free(delta);
38683db4
CB
436 return -1;
437 }
241978fa 438
ba115175 439 ret = snprintf(bdev->src, newlen, "overlay:%s:%s", dest, delta);
241978fa
CB
440 if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= newlen) {
441 ERROR("Failed to create string");
442 free(delta);
38683db4 443 return -1;
241978fa 444 }
38683db4 445
241978fa
CB
446 ret = mkdir_p(bdev->dest, 0755);
447 if (ret < 0) {
448 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", bdev->dest);
449 free(delta);
38683db4
CB
450 return -1;
451 }
452
241978fa 453 free(delta);
38683db4
CB
454 return 0;
455}
456
10bc1861 457int ovl_destroy(struct lxc_storage *orig)
5c484f79 458{
ba115175 459 char *upper = orig->src;
5c484f79 460
17a367d8
CB
461 /* For an overlay container the rootfs is considered immutable
462 * and cannot be removed when restoring from a snapshot.
463 */
464 if (orig->flags & LXC_STORAGE_INTERNAL_OVERLAY_RESTORE)
465 return 0;
466
09f6f8c4 467 if (strncmp(upper, "overlay:", 8) == 0)
241978fa 468 upper += 8;
09f6f8c4 469 else if (strncmp(upper, "overlayfs:", 10) == 0)
241978fa 470 upper += 10;
ba115175
CB
471
472 upper = strchr(upper, ':');
5c484f79
CB
473 if (!upper)
474 return -22;
475 upper++;
ba115175 476
5c484f79
CB
477 return lxc_rmdir_onedev(upper, NULL);
478}
479
3d2ae1e2 480bool ovl_detect(const char *path)
5c484f79 481{
09f6f8c4 482 if (!strncmp(path, "overlay:", 8))
3d2ae1e2 483 return true;
f7ac4459 484
09f6f8c4 485 if (!strncmp(path, "overlayfs:", 10))
3d2ae1e2 486 return true;
f7ac4459 487
3d2ae1e2 488 return false;
5c484f79
CB
489}
490
10bc1861 491int ovl_mount(struct lxc_storage *bdev)
5c484f79 492{
9208af16 493 char *tmp, *options, *dup, *lower, *upper;
5c484f79
CB
494 char *options_work, *work, *lastslash;
495 int lastslashidx;
241978fa 496 size_t len, len2;
5c484f79
CB
497 unsigned long mntflags;
498 char *mntdata;
499 int ret, ret2;
500
ba115175 501 if (strcmp(bdev->type, "overlay") && strcmp(bdev->type, "overlayfs"))
5c484f79 502 return -22;
ba115175 503
5c484f79
CB
504 if (!bdev->src || !bdev->dest)
505 return -22;
506
507 if (!ovl_name)
508 ovl_name = ovl_detect_name();
509
241978fa
CB
510 /* Separately mount it first:
511 * mount -t overlay * -o upperdir=${upper},lowerdir=${lower} lower dest
5c484f79 512 */
241978fa
CB
513 dup = strdup(bdev->src);
514 if (!dup) {
515 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
516 return -1;
517 }
09f6f8c4
CB
518 upper = dup;
519 lower = dup;
241978fa 520
09f6f8c4
CB
521 if (strncmp(dup, "overlay:", 8) == 0)
522 lower += 8;
523 else if (strncmp(dup, "overlayfs:", 10) == 0)
524 lower += 10;
525 if (upper != lower)
526 upper = lower;
241978fa 527
09f6f8c4
CB
528 /* support multiple lower layers */
529 while ((tmp = strstr(upper, ":/"))) {
530 tmp++;
9208af16
CB
531 upper = tmp;
532 }
241978fa
CB
533
534 upper--;
535 if (upper == lower) {
536 free(dup);
5c484f79 537 return -22;
241978fa 538 }
5c484f79
CB
539 *upper = '\0';
540 upper++;
541
241978fa 542 /* if delta doesn't yet exist, create it */
adcdf4e4 543 ret = mkdir_p(upper, 0755);
241978fa
CB
544 if (ret < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
545 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", upper);
546 free(dup);
5c484f79 547 return -22;
241978fa 548 }
5c484f79 549
241978fa 550 /* overlayfs.v22 or higher needs workdir option:
5c484f79
CB
551 * if upper is
552 * /var/lib/lxc/c2/delta0
553 * then workdir is
554 * /var/lib/lxc/c2/olwork
555 */
556 lastslash = strrchr(upper, '/');
241978fa
CB
557 if (!lastslash) {
558 ERROR("Failed to detect \"/\" in string \"%s\"", upper);
559 free(dup);
5c484f79 560 return -22;
241978fa
CB
561 }
562
5c484f79
CB
563 lastslash++;
564 lastslashidx = lastslash - upper;
565
241978fa
CB
566 work = malloc(lastslashidx + 7);
567 if (!work) {
568 ERROR("Failed to allocate memory");
569 free(dup);
570 return -22;
571 }
5c484f79 572
180c477a
CB
573 memcpy(work, upper, lastslashidx + 1);
574 memcpy(work + lastslashidx, "olwork", sizeof("olwork") - 1);
575 work[lastslashidx + sizeof("olwork") - 1] = '\0';
241978fa
CB
576
577 ret = parse_mntopts(bdev->mntopts, &mntflags, &mntdata);
578 if (ret < 0) {
579 ERROR("Failed to parse mount options");
5c484f79 580 free(mntdata);
241978fa
CB
581 free(dup);
582 free(work);
5c484f79
CB
583 return -22;
584 }
585
241978fa
CB
586 ret = mkdir_p(work, 0755);
587 if (ret < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
588 SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", work);
5c484f79 589 free(mntdata);
241978fa
CB
590 free(dup);
591 free(work);
5c484f79
CB
592 return -22;
593 }
594
595 /*
596 * TODO:
597 * We should check whether bdev->src is a blockdev but for now only
598 * support overlays of a basic directory
599 */
600
601 if (mntdata) {
241978fa
CB
602 len = strlen(lower) + strlen(upper) +
603 strlen("upperdir=,lowerdir=,") + strlen(mntdata) + 1;
5c484f79 604 options = alloca(len);
241978fa
CB
605 ret = snprintf(options, len, "upperdir=%s,lowerdir=%s,%s",
606 upper, lower, mntdata);
5c484f79 607
241978fa
CB
608 len2 = strlen(lower) + strlen(upper) + strlen(work) +
609 strlen("upperdir=,lowerdir=,workdir=") +
610 strlen(mntdata) + 1;
5c484f79 611 options_work = alloca(len2);
241978fa
CB
612 ret2 = snprintf(options, len2,
613 "upperdir=%s,lowerdir=%s,workdir=%s,%s", upper,
614 lower, work, mntdata);
5c484f79 615 } else {
241978fa
CB
616 len = strlen(lower) + strlen(upper) +
617 strlen("upperdir=,lowerdir=") + 1;
5c484f79 618 options = alloca(len);
241978fa
CB
619 ret = snprintf(options, len, "upperdir=%s,lowerdir=%s", upper,
620 lower);
5c484f79 621
241978fa
CB
622 len2 = strlen(lower) + strlen(upper) + strlen(work) +
623 strlen("upperdir=,lowerdir=,workdir=") + 1;
5c484f79 624 options_work = alloca(len2);
241978fa
CB
625 ret2 = snprintf(options_work, len2,
626 "upperdir=%s,lowerdir=%s,workdir=%s", upper,
627 lower, work);
5c484f79
CB
628 }
629
630 if (ret < 0 || ret >= len || ret2 < 0 || ret2 >= len2) {
241978fa 631 ERROR("Failed to create string");
5c484f79 632 free(mntdata);
241978fa
CB
633 free(dup);
634 free(work);
5c484f79
CB
635 return -1;
636 }
637
241978fa 638 /* Assume we need a workdir as we are on a overlay version >= v22. */
88232d3f
CB
639 ret = ovl_remount_on_enodev(lower, bdev->dest, ovl_name,
640 MS_MGC_VAL | mntflags, options_work);
5c484f79 641 if (ret < 0) {
241978fa
CB
642 INFO("Failed to mount \"%s\" on \"%s\" with options \"%s\". "
643 "Retrying without workdir: %s",
88232d3f 644 lower, bdev->dest, options_work, strerror(errno));
5c484f79 645
241978fa
CB
646 /* Assume we cannot use a workdir as we are on a version <= v21.
647 */
88232d3f 648 ret = ovl_remount_on_enodev(lower, bdev->dest, ovl_name,
241978fa 649 MS_MGC_VAL | mntflags, options);
5c484f79 650 if (ret < 0)
241978fa
CB
651 SYSERROR("Failed to mount \"%s\" on \"%s\" with "
652 "options \"%s\": %s",
653 lower, bdev->dest, options, strerror(errno));
5c484f79 654 else
241978fa 655 INFO("Mounted \"%s\" on \"%s\" with options \"%s\"",
88232d3f 656 lower, bdev->dest, options);
5c484f79 657 } else {
241978fa 658 INFO("Mounted \"%s\" on \"%s\" with options \"%s\"", lower,
88232d3f 659 bdev->dest, options_work);
5c484f79 660 }
241978fa
CB
661
662 free(dup);
663 free(work);
5c484f79
CB
664 return ret;
665}
666
10bc1861 667int ovl_umount(struct lxc_storage *bdev)
5c484f79 668{
241978fa
CB
669 int ret;
670
ba115175 671 if (strcmp(bdev->type, "overlay") && strcmp(bdev->type, "overlayfs"))
5c484f79 672 return -22;
ba115175 673
5c484f79
CB
674 if (!bdev->src || !bdev->dest)
675 return -22;
ba115175 676
241978fa
CB
677 ret = umount(bdev->dest);
678 if (ret < 0)
679 SYSERROR("Failed to unmount \"%s\"", bdev->dest);
680 else
681 TRACE("Unmounted \"%s\"", bdev->dest);
682
683 return ret;
5c484f79
CB
684}
685
41dc7155 686const char *ovl_get_lower(const char *rootfs_path)
ba115175 687{
41dc7155 688 const char *s1 = rootfs_path;
241978fa 689
41dc7155
CB
690 if (strncmp(rootfs_path, "overlay:", 8) == 0)
691 s1 += 8;
692 else if (strncmp(rootfs_path, "overlayfs:", 10) == 0)
693 s1 += 10;
ba115175
CB
694
695 s1 = strstr(s1, ":/");
696 if (!s1)
697 return NULL;
698 s1++;
699
700 return s1;
701}
702
5c484f79
CB
703char *ovl_get_rootfs(const char *rootfs_path, size_t *rootfslen)
704{
705 char *rootfsdir = NULL;
706 char *s1 = NULL;
707 char *s2 = NULL;
708 char *s3 = NULL;
709
710 if (!rootfs_path || !rootfslen)
711 return NULL;
712
713 s1 = strdup(rootfs_path);
714 if (!s1)
715 return NULL;
716
41dc7155
CB
717 s2 = s1;
718 if (strncmp(rootfs_path, "overlay:", 8) == 0)
719 s2 += 8;
720 else if (strncmp(rootfs_path, "overlayfs:", 10) == 0)
721 s2 += 10;
722
723 s3 = strstr(s2, ":/");
724 if (s3)
725 *s3 = '\0';
726
727 rootfsdir = strdup(s2);
728 if (!rootfsdir) {
729 free(s1);
730 return NULL;
5c484f79
CB
731 }
732
733 if (!rootfsdir)
734 rootfsdir = s1;
735 else
736 free(s1);
737
738 *rootfslen = strlen(rootfsdir);
739
740 return rootfsdir;
741}
742
743int ovl_mkdir(const struct mntent *mntent, const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs,
744 const char *lxc_name, const char *lxc_path)
745{
746 char lxcpath[MAXPATHLEN];
241978fa
CB
747 char **opts;
748 int ret;
180c477a 749 size_t arrlen, i, len, rootfslen;
5c484f79 750 int fret = -1;
180c477a 751 size_t dirlen = 0;
241978fa
CB
752 char *rootfs_dir = NULL, *rootfs_path = NULL, *upperdir = NULL,
753 *workdir = NULL;
5c484f79 754
9769034f
CB
755 /* When rootfs == NULL we have a container without a rootfs. */
756 if (rootfs && rootfs->path)
757 rootfs_path = rootfs->path;
5c484f79
CB
758
759 opts = lxc_string_split(mntent->mnt_opts, ',');
760 if (opts)
761 arrlen = lxc_array_len((void **)opts);
762 else
763 goto err;
764
765 for (i = 0; i < arrlen; i++) {
241978fa
CB
766 if (strstr(opts[i], "upperdir=") &&
767 (strlen(opts[i]) > (len = strlen("upperdir="))))
5c484f79 768 upperdir = opts[i] + len;
241978fa
CB
769 else if (strstr(opts[i], "workdir=") &&
770 (strlen(opts[i]) > (len = strlen("workdir="))))
5c484f79
CB
771 workdir = opts[i] + len;
772 }
773
9769034f 774 if (rootfs_path) {
180c477a 775 ret = snprintf(lxcpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", lxc_path, lxc_name);
9769034f
CB
776 if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
777 goto err;
5c484f79 778
241978fa
CB
779 rootfs_dir = ovl_get_rootfs(rootfs_path, &rootfslen);
780 if (!rootfs_dir)
9769034f 781 goto err;
5c484f79 782
9769034f
CB
783 dirlen = strlen(lxcpath);
784 }
5c484f79
CB
785
786 /*
787 * We neither allow users to create upperdirs and workdirs outside the
788 * containerdir nor inside the rootfs. The latter might be debatable.
9769034f 789 * When we have a container without a rootfs we skip the checks.
5c484f79 790 */
9769034f
CB
791 ret = 0;
792 if (upperdir) {
793 if (!rootfs_path)
794 ret = mkdir_p(upperdir, 0755);
241978fa
CB
795 else if (!strncmp(upperdir, lxcpath, dirlen) &&
796 strncmp(upperdir, rootfs_dir, rootfslen))
9769034f
CB
797 ret = mkdir_p(upperdir, 0755);
798 if (ret < 0)
241978fa
CB
799 WARN("Failed to create directory \"%s\": %s", upperdir,
800 strerror(errno));
9769034f
CB
801 }
802
803 ret = 0;
804 if (workdir) {
805 if (!rootfs_path)
806 ret = mkdir_p(workdir, 0755);
241978fa
CB
807 else if (!strncmp(workdir, lxcpath, dirlen) &&
808 strncmp(workdir, rootfs_dir, rootfslen))
9769034f
CB
809 ret = mkdir_p(workdir, 0755);
810 if (ret < 0)
241978fa
CB
811 WARN("Failed to create directory \"%s\": %s", workdir,
812 strerror(errno));
9769034f 813 }
5c484f79
CB
814
815 fret = 0;
816
817err:
241978fa 818 free(rootfs_dir);
5c484f79
CB
819 lxc_free_array((void **)opts, free);
820 return fret;
821}
822
241978fa 823/* To be called from lxcapi_clone() in lxccontainer.c: When we clone a container
38683db4
CB
824 * with overlay lxc.mount.entry entries we need to update absolute paths for
825 * upper- and workdir. This update is done in two locations:
826 * lxc_conf->unexpanded_config and lxc_conf->mount_list. Both updates are done
241978fa
CB
827 * independent of each other since lxc_conf->mountlist may contain more mount
828 * entries (e.g. from other included files) than lxc_conf->unexpanded_config.
38683db4 829 */
83e79752
CB
830int ovl_update_abs_paths(struct lxc_conf *lxc_conf, const char *lxc_path,
831 const char *lxc_name, const char *newpath,
832 const char *newname)
38683db4 833{
241978fa
CB
834 char new_upper[MAXPATHLEN], new_work[MAXPATHLEN], old_upper[MAXPATHLEN],
835 old_work[MAXPATHLEN];
84760c11 836 size_t i;
241978fa
CB
837 struct lxc_list *iterator;
838 char *cleanpath = NULL;
38683db4
CB
839 int fret = -1;
840 int ret = 0;
38683db4
CB
841 const char *ovl_dirs[] = {"br", "upperdir", "workdir"};
842
843 cleanpath = strdup(newpath);
844 if (!cleanpath)
845 goto err;
846
847 remove_trailing_slashes(cleanpath);
848
5c484f79
CB
849 /*
850 * We have to update lxc_conf->unexpanded_config separately from
851 * lxc_conf->mount_list.
852 */
38683db4
CB
853 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ovl_dirs) / sizeof(ovl_dirs[0]); i++) {
854 if (!clone_update_unexp_ovl_paths(lxc_conf, lxc_path, newpath,
855 lxc_name, newname,
856 ovl_dirs[i]))
857 goto err;
858 }
859
241978fa
CB
860 ret =
861 snprintf(old_work, MAXPATHLEN, "workdir=%s/%s", lxc_path, lxc_name);
38683db4
CB
862 if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
863 goto err;
864
241978fa
CB
865 ret =
866 snprintf(new_work, MAXPATHLEN, "workdir=%s/%s", cleanpath, newname);
38683db4
CB
867 if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
868 goto err;
869
870 lxc_list_for_each(iterator, &lxc_conf->mount_list) {
241978fa
CB
871 char *mnt_entry = NULL, *new_mnt_entry = NULL, *tmp = NULL,
872 *tmp_mnt_entry = NULL;
873
38683db4
CB
874 mnt_entry = iterator->elem;
875
876 if (strstr(mnt_entry, "overlay"))
877 tmp = "upperdir";
878 else if (strstr(mnt_entry, "aufs"))
879 tmp = "br";
880
881 if (!tmp)
882 continue;
883
241978fa
CB
884 ret = snprintf(old_upper, MAXPATHLEN, "%s=%s/%s", tmp, lxc_path,
885 lxc_name);
38683db4
CB
886 if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
887 goto err;
888
241978fa
CB
889 ret = snprintf(new_upper, MAXPATHLEN, "%s=%s/%s", tmp,
890 cleanpath, newname);
38683db4
CB
891 if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
892 goto err;
893
894 if (strstr(mnt_entry, old_upper)) {
241978fa
CB
895 tmp_mnt_entry =
896 lxc_string_replace(old_upper, new_upper, mnt_entry);
38683db4
CB
897 }
898
899 if (strstr(mnt_entry, old_work)) {
900 if (tmp_mnt_entry)
241978fa
CB
901 new_mnt_entry = lxc_string_replace(
902 old_work, new_work, tmp_mnt_entry);
38683db4 903 else
241978fa
CB
904 new_mnt_entry = lxc_string_replace(
905 old_work, new_work, mnt_entry);
38683db4
CB
906 }
907
908 if (new_mnt_entry) {
909 free(iterator->elem);
910 iterator->elem = strdup(new_mnt_entry);
911 } else if (tmp_mnt_entry) {
912 free(iterator->elem);
913 iterator->elem = strdup(tmp_mnt_entry);
914 }
915
916 free(new_mnt_entry);
917 free(tmp_mnt_entry);
918 }
919
920 fret = 0;
921err:
922 free(cleanpath);
923 return fret;
924}
925
88232d3f
CB
926static int ovl_remount_on_enodev(const char *lower, const char *target,
927 const char *name, unsigned long mountflags,
928 const void *options)
929{
241978fa
CB
930 int ret;
931 ret = mount(lower, target, ovl_name, MS_MGC_VAL | mountflags, options);
932 if (ret < 0 && errno == ENODEV) /* Try other module name. */
88232d3f
CB
933 ret = mount(lower, target,
934 ovl_name == ovl_version[0] ? ovl_version[1]
935 : ovl_version[0],
936 MS_MGC_VAL | mountflags, options);
241978fa 937 return ret;
5c484f79
CB
938}
939
940static char *ovl_detect_name(void)
941{
241978fa 942 FILE *f;
88232d3f 943 char *v = ovl_version[0];
5c484f79
CB
944 char *line = NULL;
945 size_t len = 0;
241978fa
CB
946
947 f = fopen("/proc/filesystems", "r");
5c484f79
CB
948 if (!f)
949 return v;
950
951 while (getline(&line, &len, f) != -1) {
88232d3f
CB
952 if (strcmp(line, "nodev\toverlayfs\n") == 0) {
953 v = ovl_version[1];
5c484f79
CB
954 break;
955 }
956 }
957
958 fclose(f);
959 free(line);
960 return v;
961}
962
17a367d8 963static int ovl_do_rsync(const char *src, const char *dest,
241978fa 964 struct lxc_conf *conf)
5c484f79
CB
965{
966 int ret = -1;
17a367d8 967 struct rsync_data_char rdata = {0};
241978fa 968 char cmd_output[MAXPATHLEN] = {0};
5c484f79 969
17a367d8
CB
970 rdata.src = (char *)src;
971 rdata.dest = (char *)dest;
972 if (am_unpriv())
5c05427a
CB
973 ret = userns_exec_full(conf, lxc_rsync_exec_wrapper, &rdata,
974 "lxc_rsync_exec_wrapper");
17a367d8 975 else
241978fa
CB
976 ret = run_command(cmd_output, sizeof(cmd_output),
977 lxc_rsync_exec_wrapper, (void *)&rdata);
17a367d8
CB
978 if (ret < 0)
979 ERROR("Failed to rsync from \"%s\" into \"%s\"%s%s", src, dest,
980 cmd_output[0] != '\0' ? ": " : "",
981 cmd_output[0] != '\0' ? cmd_output : "");
5c484f79
CB
982
983 return ret;
984}