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Commit | Line | Data |
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e3642c43 DL |
1 | /* |
2 | * lxc: linux Container library | |
3 | * | |
4 | * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2008 | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Authors: | |
9afe19d6 | 7 | * Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano at free.fr> |
e3642c43 DL |
8 | * |
9 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
11 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
12 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
17 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
20 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software | |
250b1eec | 21 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
e3642c43 DL |
22 | */ |
23 | ||
052616eb ÇO |
24 | #include "config.h" |
25 | ||
e3642c43 DL |
26 | #include <errno.h> |
27 | #include <unistd.h> | |
d983b93c MN |
28 | #include <stdlib.h> |
29 | #include <stddef.h> | |
61a1d519 | 30 | #include <string.h> |
e3642c43 DL |
31 | #include <sys/types.h> |
32 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/mman.h> | |
d983b93c | 34 | #include <sys/param.h> |
6e4bb2e0 | 35 | #include <sys/mount.h> |
d983b93c MN |
36 | #include <dirent.h> |
37 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
1b09f2c0 | 38 | #include <libgen.h> |
9be53773 SH |
39 | #include <sys/types.h> |
40 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
502657d5 | 41 | #include <assert.h> |
e3642c43 | 42 | |
0e95426b CS |
43 | #ifndef HAVE_GETLINE |
44 | #ifdef HAVE_FGETLN | |
45 | #include <../include/getline.h> | |
46 | #endif | |
47 | #endif | |
48 | ||
3ce74686 | 49 | #include "utils.h" |
e3642c43 | 50 | #include "log.h" |
025ed0f3 | 51 | #include "lxclock.h" |
e3642c43 | 52 | |
052616eb ÇO |
53 | #define MAX_STACKDEPTH 25 |
54 | ||
e3642c43 DL |
55 | lxc_log_define(lxc_utils, lxc); |
56 | ||
60bf62d4 SH |
57 | static int _recursive_rmdir_onedev(char *dirname, dev_t pdev) |
58 | { | |
59 | struct dirent dirent, *direntp; | |
60 | DIR *dir; | |
61 | int ret, failed=0; | |
62 | char pathname[MAXPATHLEN]; | |
63 | ||
64 | dir = opendir(dirname); | |
65 | if (!dir) { | |
66 | ERROR("%s: failed to open %s", __func__, dirname); | |
4355ab5f | 67 | return -1; |
60bf62d4 SH |
68 | } |
69 | ||
70 | while (!readdir_r(dir, &dirent, &direntp)) { | |
71 | struct stat mystat; | |
72 | int rc; | |
73 | ||
74 | if (!direntp) | |
75 | break; | |
76 | ||
77 | if (!strcmp(direntp->d_name, ".") || | |
78 | !strcmp(direntp->d_name, "..")) | |
79 | continue; | |
80 | ||
81 | rc = snprintf(pathname, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", dirname, direntp->d_name); | |
82 | if (rc < 0 || rc >= MAXPATHLEN) { | |
83 | ERROR("pathname too long"); | |
84 | failed=1; | |
85 | continue; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ret = lstat(pathname, &mystat); | |
88 | if (ret) { | |
89 | ERROR("%s: failed to stat %s", __func__, pathname); | |
90 | failed=1; | |
91 | continue; | |
92 | } | |
93 | if (mystat.st_dev != pdev) | |
94 | continue; | |
95 | if (S_ISDIR(mystat.st_mode)) { | |
4355ab5f | 96 | if (_recursive_rmdir_onedev(pathname, pdev) < 0) |
60bf62d4 SH |
97 | failed=1; |
98 | } else { | |
99 | if (unlink(pathname) < 0) { | |
100 | ERROR("%s: failed to delete %s", __func__, pathname); | |
101 | failed=1; | |
102 | } | |
103 | } | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | if (rmdir(dirname) < 0) { | |
107 | ERROR("%s: failed to delete %s", __func__, dirname); | |
108 | failed=1; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
025ed0f3 | 111 | ret = closedir(dir); |
025ed0f3 | 112 | if (ret) { |
60bf62d4 SH |
113 | ERROR("%s: failed to close directory %s", __func__, dirname); |
114 | failed=1; | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
4355ab5f | 117 | return failed ? -1 : 0; |
60bf62d4 SH |
118 | } |
119 | ||
4355ab5f | 120 | /* returns 0 on success, -1 if there were any failures */ |
60bf62d4 SH |
121 | extern int lxc_rmdir_onedev(char *path) |
122 | { | |
123 | struct stat mystat; | |
124 | ||
125 | if (lstat(path, &mystat) < 0) { | |
126 | ERROR("%s: failed to stat %s", __func__, path); | |
4355ab5f | 127 | return -1; |
60bf62d4 SH |
128 | } |
129 | ||
130 | return _recursive_rmdir_onedev(path, mystat.st_dev); | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
6e4bb2e0 MN |
133 | static int mount_fs(const char *source, const char *target, const char *type) |
134 | { | |
135 | /* the umount may fail */ | |
136 | if (umount(target)) | |
137 | WARN("failed to unmount %s : %s", target, strerror(errno)); | |
138 | ||
139 | if (mount(source, target, type, 0, NULL)) { | |
140 | ERROR("failed to mount %s : %s", target, strerror(errno)); | |
141 | return -1; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | DEBUG("'%s' mounted on '%s'", source, target); | |
145 | ||
146 | return 0; | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
ea0da529 | 149 | extern void lxc_setup_fs(void) |
6e4bb2e0 MN |
150 | { |
151 | if (mount_fs("proc", "/proc", "proc")) | |
ea0da529 | 152 | INFO("failed to remount proc"); |
6e4bb2e0 | 153 | |
721d262c | 154 | /* if we can't mount /dev/shm, continue anyway */ |
6e4bb2e0 | 155 | if (mount_fs("shmfs", "/dev/shm", "tmpfs")) |
3283db09 | 156 | INFO("failed to mount /dev/shm"); |
6e4bb2e0 MN |
157 | |
158 | /* If we were able to mount /dev/shm, then /dev exists */ | |
b91b1cd7 | 159 | /* Sure, but it's read-only per config :) */ |
6e4bb2e0 | 160 | if (access("/dev/mqueue", F_OK) && mkdir("/dev/mqueue", 0666)) { |
b91b1cd7 | 161 | DEBUG("failed to create '/dev/mqueue'"); |
ea0da529 | 162 | return; |
6e4bb2e0 MN |
163 | } |
164 | ||
5d4d3ebb | 165 | /* continue even without posix message queue support */ |
6e4bb2e0 | 166 | if (mount_fs("mqueue", "/dev/mqueue", "mqueue")) |
5d4d3ebb | 167 | INFO("failed to mount /dev/mqueue"); |
6e4bb2e0 | 168 | } |
9ddaf3bf JHS |
169 | |
170 | /* borrowed from iproute2 */ | |
7c11d57a | 171 | extern int get_u16(unsigned short *val, const char *arg, int base) |
9ddaf3bf JHS |
172 | { |
173 | unsigned long res; | |
174 | char *ptr; | |
175 | ||
176 | if (!arg || !*arg) | |
177 | return -1; | |
178 | ||
09bbd745 | 179 | errno = 0; |
9ddaf3bf | 180 | res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, base); |
09bbd745 | 181 | if (!ptr || ptr == arg || *ptr || res > 0xFFFF || errno != 0) |
9ddaf3bf JHS |
182 | return -1; |
183 | ||
184 | *val = res; | |
185 | ||
186 | return 0; | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
3ce74686 | 189 | extern int mkdir_p(const char *dir, mode_t mode) |
1b09f2c0 | 190 | { |
3ce74686 SH |
191 | const char *tmp = dir; |
192 | const char *orig = dir; | |
860fc865 RW |
193 | char *makeme; |
194 | ||
195 | do { | |
196 | dir = tmp + strspn(tmp, "/"); | |
197 | tmp = dir + strcspn(dir, "/"); | |
d74325c4 | 198 | makeme = strndup(orig, dir - orig); |
860fc865 RW |
199 | if (*makeme) { |
200 | if (mkdir(makeme, mode) && errno != EEXIST) { | |
201 | SYSERROR("failed to create directory '%s'\n", makeme); | |
d74325c4 | 202 | free(makeme); |
860fc865 RW |
203 | return -1; |
204 | } | |
205 | } | |
d74325c4 | 206 | free(makeme); |
860fc865 | 207 | } while(tmp != dir); |
1b09f2c0 | 208 | |
98663823 | 209 | return 0; |
1b09f2c0 | 210 | } |
2a59a681 | 211 | |
89cd7793 QH |
212 | extern void remove_trailing_slashes(char *p) |
213 | { | |
214 | int l = strlen(p); | |
215 | while (--l >= 0 && (p[l] == '/' || p[l] == '\n')) | |
216 | p[l] = '\0'; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
d0386d66 | 219 | static char *copy_global_config_value(char *p) |
2a59a681 SH |
220 | { |
221 | int len = strlen(p); | |
222 | char *retbuf; | |
223 | ||
224 | if (len < 1) | |
225 | return NULL; | |
226 | if (p[len-1] == '\n') { | |
227 | p[len-1] = '\0'; | |
228 | len--; | |
229 | } | |
230 | retbuf = malloc(len+1); | |
231 | if (!retbuf) | |
232 | return NULL; | |
233 | strcpy(retbuf, p); | |
234 | return retbuf; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
31a95fec | 237 | #define DEFAULT_VG "lxc" |
055af165 | 238 | #define DEFAULT_THIN_POOL "lxc" |
31a95fec | 239 | #define DEFAULT_ZFSROOT "lxc" |
67e571de | 240 | |
593e8478 | 241 | const char *lxc_global_config_value(const char *option_name) |
31a95fec | 242 | { |
74a3920a | 243 | static const char * const options[][2] = { |
2e59ba02 SG |
244 | { "lxc.bdev.lvm.vg", DEFAULT_VG }, |
245 | { "lxc.bdev.lvm.thin_pool", DEFAULT_THIN_POOL }, | |
246 | { "lxc.bdev.zfs.root", DEFAULT_ZFSROOT }, | |
247 | { "lxc.lxcpath", NULL }, | |
248 | { "lxc.default_config", NULL }, | |
249 | { "lxc.cgroup.pattern", DEFAULT_CGROUP_PATTERN }, | |
250 | { "lxc.cgroup.use", NULL }, | |
d0386d66 CS |
251 | { NULL, NULL }, |
252 | }; | |
4878dac4 | 253 | |
babbea4b ÇO |
254 | /* placed in the thread local storage pool for non-bionic targets */ |
255 | #ifdef HAVE_TLS | |
256 | static __thread const char *values[sizeof(options) / sizeof(options[0])] = { 0 }; | |
257 | #else | |
91664352 | 258 | static const char *values[sizeof(options) / sizeof(options[0])] = { 0 }; |
babbea4b | 259 | #endif |
4878dac4 | 260 | char *user_config_path = NULL; |
9e8be781 | 261 | char *user_default_config_path = NULL; |
4878dac4 | 262 | char *user_lxc_path = NULL; |
4878dac4 SG |
263 | |
264 | if (geteuid() > 0) { | |
6ed46d9e AM |
265 | const char *user_home = getenv("HOME"); |
266 | if (!user_home) | |
e99facec | 267 | user_home = "/"; |
4878dac4 SG |
268 | |
269 | user_config_path = malloc(sizeof(char) * (22 + strlen(user_home))); | |
9e8be781 | 270 | user_default_config_path = malloc(sizeof(char) * (26 + strlen(user_home))); |
4878dac4 SG |
271 | user_lxc_path = malloc(sizeof(char) * (19 + strlen(user_home))); |
272 | ||
273 | sprintf(user_config_path, "%s/.config/lxc/lxc.conf", user_home); | |
9e8be781 | 274 | sprintf(user_default_config_path, "%s/.config/lxc/default.conf", user_home); |
4878dac4 | 275 | sprintf(user_lxc_path, "%s/.local/share/lxc/", user_home); |
4878dac4 SG |
276 | } |
277 | else { | |
278 | user_config_path = strdup(LXC_GLOBAL_CONF); | |
9e8be781 | 279 | user_default_config_path = strdup(LXC_DEFAULT_CONFIG); |
4878dac4 SG |
280 | user_lxc_path = strdup(LXCPATH); |
281 | } | |
282 | ||
74a3920a | 283 | const char * const (*ptr)[2]; |
d0386d66 CS |
284 | size_t i; |
285 | char buf[1024], *p, *p2; | |
286 | FILE *fin = NULL; | |
287 | ||
288 | for (i = 0, ptr = options; (*ptr)[0]; ptr++, i++) { | |
289 | if (!strcmp(option_name, (*ptr)[0])) | |
290 | break; | |
291 | } | |
292 | if (!(*ptr)[0]) { | |
4878dac4 | 293 | free(user_config_path); |
9e8be781 | 294 | free(user_default_config_path); |
4878dac4 | 295 | free(user_lxc_path); |
d0386d66 CS |
296 | errno = EINVAL; |
297 | return NULL; | |
298 | } | |
052616eb | 299 | |
052616eb | 300 | if (values[i]) { |
4878dac4 | 301 | free(user_config_path); |
9e8be781 | 302 | free(user_default_config_path); |
4878dac4 | 303 | free(user_lxc_path); |
babbea4b | 304 | return values[i]; |
052616eb | 305 | } |
31a95fec | 306 | |
4878dac4 SG |
307 | fin = fopen_cloexec(user_config_path, "r"); |
308 | free(user_config_path); | |
31a95fec SH |
309 | if (fin) { |
310 | while (fgets(buf, 1024, fin)) { | |
311 | if (buf[0] == '#') | |
312 | continue; | |
d0386d66 | 313 | p = strstr(buf, option_name); |
31a95fec SH |
314 | if (!p) |
315 | continue; | |
d0386d66 CS |
316 | /* see if there was just white space in front |
317 | * of the option name | |
318 | */ | |
319 | for (p2 = buf; p2 < p; p2++) { | |
320 | if (*p2 != ' ' && *p2 != '\t') | |
321 | break; | |
322 | } | |
323 | if (p2 < p) | |
324 | continue; | |
31a95fec SH |
325 | p = strchr(p, '='); |
326 | if (!p) | |
327 | continue; | |
d0386d66 CS |
328 | /* see if there was just white space after |
329 | * the option name | |
330 | */ | |
331 | for (p2 += strlen(option_name); p2 < p; p2++) { | |
332 | if (*p2 != ' ' && *p2 != '\t') | |
333 | break; | |
334 | } | |
335 | if (p2 < p) | |
336 | continue; | |
31a95fec SH |
337 | p++; |
338 | while (*p && (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')) p++; | |
339 | if (!*p) | |
340 | continue; | |
d0386d66 | 341 | values[i] = copy_global_config_value(p); |
9e8be781 | 342 | free(user_default_config_path); |
4878dac4 | 343 | free(user_lxc_path); |
31a95fec SH |
344 | goto out; |
345 | } | |
346 | } | |
d0386d66 | 347 | /* could not find value, use default */ |
9e8be781 | 348 | if (strcmp(option_name, "lxc.lxcpath") == 0) { |
4878dac4 | 349 | values[i] = user_lxc_path; |
9e8be781 SG |
350 | free(user_default_config_path); |
351 | } | |
352 | else if (strcmp(option_name, "lxc.default_config") == 0) { | |
353 | values[i] = user_default_config_path; | |
354 | free(user_lxc_path); | |
355 | } | |
4878dac4 | 356 | else { |
9e8be781 | 357 | free(user_default_config_path); |
4878dac4 SG |
358 | free(user_lxc_path); |
359 | values[i] = (*ptr)[1]; | |
360 | } | |
d0386d66 CS |
361 | /* special case: if default value is NULL, |
362 | * and there is no config, don't view that | |
363 | * as an error... */ | |
364 | if (!values[i]) | |
365 | errno = 0; | |
31a95fec SH |
366 | |
367 | out: | |
368 | if (fin) | |
369 | fclose(fin); | |
41f68357 | 370 | |
babbea4b | 371 | return values[i]; |
31a95fec SH |
372 | } |
373 | ||
9e60f51d DE |
374 | const char *get_rundir() |
375 | { | |
376 | const char *rundir; | |
377 | ||
378 | rundir = getenv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"); | |
379 | if (geteuid() == 0 || rundir == NULL) | |
380 | rundir = "/run"; | |
381 | return rundir; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
9be53773 SH |
384 | int wait_for_pid(pid_t pid) |
385 | { | |
386 | int status, ret; | |
387 | ||
388 | again: | |
389 | ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); | |
390 | if (ret == -1) { | |
71b9b8ed | 391 | if (errno == EINTR) |
9be53773 SH |
392 | goto again; |
393 | return -1; | |
394 | } | |
395 | if (ret != pid) | |
396 | goto again; | |
397 | if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) | |
398 | return -1; | |
399 | return 0; | |
400 | } | |
c797a220 CS |
401 | |
402 | int lxc_wait_for_pid_status(pid_t pid) | |
403 | { | |
404 | int status, ret; | |
405 | ||
406 | again: | |
407 | ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); | |
408 | if (ret == -1) { | |
409 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
410 | goto again; | |
411 | return -1; | |
412 | } | |
413 | if (ret != pid) | |
414 | goto again; | |
415 | return status; | |
416 | } | |
92f023dc | 417 | |
650468bb | 418 | ssize_t lxc_write_nointr(int fd, const void* buf, size_t count) |
92f023dc | 419 | { |
650468bb | 420 | ssize_t ret; |
92f023dc CS |
421 | again: |
422 | ret = write(fd, buf, count); | |
423 | if (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR) | |
424 | goto again; | |
425 | return ret; | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
650468bb | 428 | ssize_t lxc_read_nointr(int fd, void* buf, size_t count) |
92f023dc | 429 | { |
650468bb | 430 | ssize_t ret; |
92f023dc CS |
431 | again: |
432 | ret = read(fd, buf, count); | |
433 | if (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR) | |
434 | goto again; | |
435 | return ret; | |
436 | } | |
437 | ||
650468bb | 438 | ssize_t lxc_read_nointr_expect(int fd, void* buf, size_t count, const void* expected_buf) |
92f023dc | 439 | { |
650468bb | 440 | ssize_t ret; |
92f023dc CS |
441 | ret = lxc_read_nointr(fd, buf, count); |
442 | if (ret <= 0) | |
443 | return ret; | |
650468bb | 444 | if ((size_t)ret != count) |
92f023dc CS |
445 | return -1; |
446 | if (expected_buf && memcmp(buf, expected_buf, count) != 0) { | |
447 | errno = EINVAL; | |
448 | return -1; | |
449 | } | |
450 | return ret; | |
451 | } | |
3ce74686 SH |
452 | |
453 | #if HAVE_LIBGNUTLS | |
454 | #include <gnutls/gnutls.h> | |
455 | #include <gnutls/crypto.h> | |
41246cee DE |
456 | |
457 | __attribute__((constructor)) | |
458 | static void gnutls_lxc_init(void) | |
459 | { | |
460 | gnutls_global_init(); | |
461 | } | |
462 | ||
3ce74686 SH |
463 | int sha1sum_file(char *fnam, unsigned char *digest) |
464 | { | |
465 | char *buf; | |
466 | int ret; | |
467 | FILE *f; | |
468 | long flen; | |
469 | ||
470 | if (!fnam) | |
471 | return -1; | |
025ed0f3 | 472 | f = fopen_cloexec(fnam, "r"); |
7be677a8 | 473 | if (!f) { |
3ce74686 SH |
474 | SYSERROR("Error opening template"); |
475 | return -1; | |
476 | } | |
477 | if (fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END) < 0) { | |
478 | SYSERROR("Error seeking to end of template"); | |
dd1d77f9 | 479 | fclose(f); |
3ce74686 SH |
480 | return -1; |
481 | } | |
482 | if ((flen = ftell(f)) < 0) { | |
483 | SYSERROR("Error telling size of template"); | |
dd1d77f9 | 484 | fclose(f); |
3ce74686 SH |
485 | return -1; |
486 | } | |
487 | if (fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) { | |
488 | SYSERROR("Error seeking to start of template"); | |
dd1d77f9 | 489 | fclose(f); |
3ce74686 SH |
490 | return -1; |
491 | } | |
492 | if ((buf = malloc(flen+1)) == NULL) { | |
493 | SYSERROR("Out of memory"); | |
dd1d77f9 | 494 | fclose(f); |
3ce74686 SH |
495 | return -1; |
496 | } | |
497 | if (fread(buf, 1, flen, f) != flen) { | |
498 | SYSERROR("Failure reading template"); | |
499 | free(buf); | |
dd1d77f9 | 500 | fclose(f); |
3ce74686 SH |
501 | return -1; |
502 | } | |
dd1d77f9 | 503 | if (fclose(f) < 0) { |
3ce74686 SH |
504 | SYSERROR("Failre closing template"); |
505 | free(buf); | |
506 | return -1; | |
507 | } | |
508 | buf[flen] = '\0'; | |
509 | ret = gnutls_hash_fast(GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1, buf, flen, (void *)digest); | |
510 | free(buf); | |
511 | return ret; | |
512 | } | |
513 | #endif | |
61a1d519 CS |
514 | |
515 | char** lxc_va_arg_list_to_argv(va_list ap, size_t skip, int do_strdup) | |
516 | { | |
517 | va_list ap2; | |
518 | size_t count = 1 + skip; | |
519 | char **result; | |
520 | ||
521 | /* first determine size of argument list, we don't want to reallocate | |
522 | * constantly... | |
523 | */ | |
524 | va_copy(ap2, ap); | |
525 | while (1) { | |
526 | char* arg = va_arg(ap2, char*); | |
527 | if (!arg) | |
528 | break; | |
529 | count++; | |
530 | } | |
531 | va_end(ap2); | |
532 | ||
533 | result = calloc(count, sizeof(char*)); | |
534 | if (!result) | |
535 | return NULL; | |
536 | count = skip; | |
537 | while (1) { | |
538 | char* arg = va_arg(ap, char*); | |
539 | if (!arg) | |
540 | break; | |
541 | arg = do_strdup ? strdup(arg) : arg; | |
542 | if (!arg) | |
543 | goto oom; | |
544 | result[count++] = arg; | |
545 | } | |
546 | ||
547 | /* calloc has already set last element to NULL*/ | |
548 | return result; | |
549 | ||
550 | oom: | |
551 | free(result); | |
552 | return NULL; | |
553 | } | |
554 | ||
555 | const char** lxc_va_arg_list_to_argv_const(va_list ap, size_t skip) | |
556 | { | |
557 | return (const char**)lxc_va_arg_list_to_argv(ap, skip, 0); | |
558 | } | |
db27c8d7 CS |
559 | |
560 | FILE *fopen_cloexec(const char *path, const char *mode) | |
561 | { | |
562 | int open_mode = 0; | |
563 | int step = 0; | |
564 | int fd; | |
565 | int saved_errno = 0; | |
566 | FILE *ret; | |
567 | ||
568 | if (!strncmp(mode, "r+", 2)) { | |
569 | open_mode = O_RDWR; | |
570 | step = 2; | |
571 | } else if (!strncmp(mode, "r", 1)) { | |
572 | open_mode = O_RDONLY; | |
573 | step = 1; | |
574 | } else if (!strncmp(mode, "w+", 2)) { | |
575 | open_mode = O_RDWR | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT; | |
576 | step = 2; | |
577 | } else if (!strncmp(mode, "w", 1)) { | |
578 | open_mode = O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT; | |
579 | step = 1; | |
580 | } else if (!strncmp(mode, "a+", 2)) { | |
581 | open_mode = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND; | |
582 | step = 2; | |
583 | } else if (!strncmp(mode, "a", 1)) { | |
584 | open_mode = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND; | |
585 | step = 1; | |
586 | } | |
587 | for (; mode[step]; step++) | |
588 | if (mode[step] == 'x') | |
589 | open_mode |= O_EXCL; | |
590 | open_mode |= O_CLOEXEC; | |
591 | ||
82371fdd | 592 | fd = open(path, open_mode, 0666); |
db27c8d7 CS |
593 | if (fd < 0) |
594 | return NULL; | |
595 | ||
596 | ret = fdopen(fd, mode); | |
597 | saved_errno = errno; | |
598 | if (!ret) | |
599 | close(fd); | |
600 | errno = saved_errno; | |
601 | return ret; | |
602 | } | |
502657d5 | 603 | |
ebec9176 AM |
604 | extern struct lxc_popen_FILE *lxc_popen(const char *command) |
605 | { | |
606 | struct lxc_popen_FILE *fp = NULL; | |
607 | int parent_end = -1, child_end = -1; | |
608 | int pipe_fds[2]; | |
609 | pid_t child_pid; | |
610 | ||
611 | int r = pipe2(pipe_fds, O_CLOEXEC); | |
612 | ||
613 | if (r < 0) { | |
614 | ERROR("pipe2 failure"); | |
615 | return NULL; | |
616 | } | |
617 | ||
618 | parent_end = pipe_fds[0]; | |
619 | child_end = pipe_fds[1]; | |
620 | ||
621 | child_pid = fork(); | |
622 | ||
623 | if (child_pid == 0) { | |
624 | /* child */ | |
625 | int child_std_end = STDOUT_FILENO; | |
626 | ||
627 | if (child_end != child_std_end) { | |
628 | /* dup2() doesn't dup close-on-exec flag */ | |
629 | dup2(child_end, child_std_end); | |
630 | ||
631 | /* it's safe not to close child_end here | |
632 | * as it's marked close-on-exec anyway | |
633 | */ | |
634 | } else { | |
635 | /* | |
636 | * The descriptor is already the one we will use. | |
637 | * But it must not be marked close-on-exec. | |
638 | * Undo the effects. | |
639 | */ | |
640 | fcntl(child_end, F_SETFD, 0); | |
641 | } | |
642 | ||
643 | /* | |
644 | * Unblock signals. | |
645 | * This is the main/only reason | |
646 | * why we do our lousy popen() emulation. | |
647 | */ | |
648 | { | |
649 | sigset_t mask; | |
650 | sigfillset(&mask); | |
651 | sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL); | |
652 | } | |
653 | ||
654 | execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, (char *) NULL); | |
655 | exit(127); | |
656 | } | |
657 | ||
658 | /* parent */ | |
659 | ||
660 | close(child_end); | |
661 | child_end = -1; | |
662 | ||
663 | if (child_pid < 0) { | |
664 | ERROR("fork failure"); | |
665 | goto error; | |
666 | } | |
667 | ||
668 | fp = calloc(1, sizeof(*fp)); | |
669 | if (!fp) { | |
670 | ERROR("failed to allocate memory"); | |
671 | goto error; | |
672 | } | |
673 | ||
674 | fp->f = fdopen(parent_end, "r"); | |
675 | if (!fp->f) { | |
676 | ERROR("fdopen failure"); | |
677 | goto error; | |
678 | } | |
679 | ||
680 | fp->child_pid = child_pid; | |
681 | ||
682 | return fp; | |
683 | ||
684 | error: | |
685 | ||
686 | if (fp) { | |
687 | if (fp->f) { | |
688 | fclose(fp->f); | |
689 | parent_end = -1; /* so we do not close it second time */ | |
690 | } | |
691 | ||
692 | free(fp); | |
693 | } | |
694 | ||
ebec9176 AM |
695 | if (parent_end != -1) |
696 | close(parent_end); | |
697 | ||
698 | return NULL; | |
699 | } | |
700 | ||
ebec9176 AM |
701 | extern int lxc_pclose(struct lxc_popen_FILE *fp) |
702 | { | |
703 | FILE *f = NULL; | |
704 | pid_t child_pid = 0; | |
705 | int wstatus = 0; | |
706 | pid_t wait_pid; | |
707 | ||
708 | if (fp) { | |
709 | f = fp->f; | |
710 | child_pid = fp->child_pid; | |
711 | /* free memory (we still need to close file stream) */ | |
712 | free(fp); | |
713 | fp = NULL; | |
714 | } | |
715 | ||
716 | if (!f || fclose(f)) { | |
717 | ERROR("fclose failure"); | |
718 | return -1; | |
719 | } | |
720 | ||
721 | do { | |
722 | wait_pid = waitpid(child_pid, &wstatus, 0); | |
723 | } while (wait_pid == -1 && errno == EINTR); | |
724 | ||
725 | if (wait_pid == -1) { | |
726 | ERROR("waitpid failure"); | |
727 | return -1; | |
728 | } | |
729 | ||
730 | return wstatus; | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
502657d5 CS |
733 | char *lxc_string_replace(const char *needle, const char *replacement, const char *haystack) |
734 | { | |
735 | ssize_t len = -1, saved_len = -1; | |
736 | char *result = NULL; | |
737 | size_t replacement_len = strlen(replacement); | |
738 | size_t needle_len = strlen(needle); | |
739 | ||
740 | /* should be executed exactly twice */ | |
741 | while (len == -1 || result == NULL) { | |
742 | char *p; | |
743 | char *last_p; | |
744 | ssize_t part_len; | |
745 | ||
746 | if (len != -1) { | |
747 | result = calloc(1, len + 1); | |
748 | if (!result) | |
749 | return NULL; | |
750 | saved_len = len; | |
751 | } | |
752 | ||
753 | len = 0; | |
754 | ||
755 | for (last_p = (char *)haystack, p = strstr(last_p, needle); p; last_p = p, p = strstr(last_p, needle)) { | |
756 | part_len = (ssize_t)(p - last_p); | |
757 | if (result && part_len > 0) | |
758 | memcpy(&result[len], last_p, part_len); | |
759 | len += part_len; | |
760 | if (result && replacement_len > 0) | |
761 | memcpy(&result[len], replacement, replacement_len); | |
762 | len += replacement_len; | |
763 | p += needle_len; | |
764 | } | |
765 | part_len = strlen(last_p); | |
766 | if (result && part_len > 0) | |
767 | memcpy(&result[len], last_p, part_len); | |
768 | len += part_len; | |
769 | } | |
770 | ||
771 | /* make sure we did the same thing twice, | |
772 | * once for calculating length, the other | |
773 | * time for copying data */ | |
774 | assert(saved_len == len); | |
775 | /* make sure we didn't overwrite any buffer, | |
776 | * due to calloc the string should be 0-terminated */ | |
777 | assert(result[len] == '\0'); | |
778 | ||
779 | return result; | |
780 | } | |
781 | ||
782 | bool lxc_string_in_array(const char *needle, const char **haystack) | |
783 | { | |
784 | for (; haystack && *haystack; haystack++) | |
785 | if (!strcmp(needle, *haystack)) | |
786 | return true; | |
787 | return false; | |
788 | } | |
789 | ||
790 | char *lxc_string_join(const char *sep, const char **parts, bool use_as_prefix) | |
791 | { | |
792 | char *result; | |
793 | char **p; | |
794 | size_t sep_len = strlen(sep); | |
795 | size_t result_len = use_as_prefix * sep_len; | |
796 | ||
797 | /* calculate new string length */ | |
798 | for (p = (char **)parts; *p; p++) | |
799 | result_len += (p > (char **)parts) * sep_len + strlen(*p); | |
800 | ||
801 | result = calloc(result_len + 1, 1); | |
802 | if (!result) | |
803 | return NULL; | |
804 | ||
805 | if (use_as_prefix) | |
806 | strcpy(result, sep); | |
807 | for (p = (char **)parts; *p; p++) { | |
808 | if (p > (char **)parts) | |
809 | strcat(result, sep); | |
810 | strcat(result, *p); | |
811 | } | |
812 | ||
813 | return result; | |
814 | } | |
815 | ||
816 | char **lxc_normalize_path(const char *path) | |
817 | { | |
818 | char **components; | |
819 | char **p; | |
820 | size_t components_len = 0; | |
821 | size_t pos = 0; | |
822 | ||
823 | components = lxc_string_split(path, '/'); | |
824 | if (!components) | |
825 | return NULL; | |
826 | for (p = components; *p; p++) | |
827 | components_len++; | |
828 | ||
829 | /* resolve '.' and '..' */ | |
830 | for (pos = 0; pos < components_len; ) { | |
831 | if (!strcmp(components[pos], ".") || (!strcmp(components[pos], "..") && pos == 0)) { | |
832 | /* eat this element */ | |
833 | free(components[pos]); | |
834 | memmove(&components[pos], &components[pos+1], sizeof(char *) * (components_len - pos)); | |
835 | components_len--; | |
836 | } else if (!strcmp(components[pos], "..")) { | |
837 | /* eat this and the previous element */ | |
838 | free(components[pos - 1]); | |
839 | free(components[pos]); | |
840 | memmove(&components[pos-1], &components[pos+1], sizeof(char *) * (components_len - pos)); | |
841 | components_len -= 2; | |
842 | pos--; | |
843 | } else { | |
844 | pos++; | |
845 | } | |
846 | } | |
847 | ||
848 | return components; | |
849 | } | |
850 | ||
24b51482 CS |
851 | char *lxc_append_paths(const char *first, const char *second) |
852 | { | |
853 | size_t len = strlen(first) + strlen(second) + 1; | |
854 | const char *pattern = "%s%s"; | |
855 | char *result = NULL; | |
856 | ||
857 | if (second[0] != '/') { | |
858 | len += 1; | |
859 | pattern = "%s/%s"; | |
860 | } | |
861 | ||
862 | result = calloc(1, len); | |
863 | if (!result) | |
864 | return NULL; | |
865 | ||
866 | snprintf(result, len, pattern, first, second); | |
867 | return result; | |
868 | } | |
869 | ||
502657d5 CS |
870 | bool lxc_string_in_list(const char *needle, const char *haystack, char _sep) |
871 | { | |
872 | char *token, *str, *saveptr = NULL; | |
873 | char sep[2] = { _sep, '\0' }; | |
874 | ||
875 | if (!haystack || !needle) | |
876 | return 0; | |
877 | ||
878 | str = alloca(strlen(haystack)+1); | |
879 | strcpy(str, haystack); | |
880 | for (; (token = strtok_r(str, sep, &saveptr)); str = NULL) { | |
881 | if (strcmp(needle, token) == 0) | |
882 | return 1; | |
883 | } | |
884 | ||
885 | return 0; | |
886 | } | |
887 | ||
888 | char **lxc_string_split(const char *string, char _sep) | |
889 | { | |
890 | char *token, *str, *saveptr = NULL; | |
891 | char sep[2] = { _sep, '\0' }; | |
892 | char **result = NULL; | |
893 | size_t result_capacity = 0; | |
894 | size_t result_count = 0; | |
895 | int r, saved_errno; | |
896 | ||
897 | if (!string) | |
898 | return calloc(1, sizeof(char *)); | |
899 | ||
900 | str = alloca(strlen(string)+1); | |
901 | strcpy(str, string); | |
902 | for (; (token = strtok_r(str, sep, &saveptr)); str = NULL) { | |
903 | r = lxc_grow_array((void ***)&result, &result_capacity, result_count + 1, 16); | |
904 | if (r < 0) | |
905 | goto error_out; | |
906 | result[result_count] = strdup(token); | |
907 | if (!result[result_count]) | |
908 | goto error_out; | |
909 | result_count++; | |
910 | } | |
911 | ||
912 | /* if we allocated too much, reduce it */ | |
913 | return realloc(result, (result_count + 1) * sizeof(char *)); | |
914 | error_out: | |
915 | saved_errno = errno; | |
916 | lxc_free_array((void **)result, free); | |
917 | errno = saved_errno; | |
918 | return NULL; | |
919 | } | |
920 | ||
921 | char **lxc_string_split_and_trim(const char *string, char _sep) | |
922 | { | |
923 | char *token, *str, *saveptr = NULL; | |
924 | char sep[2] = { _sep, '\0' }; | |
925 | char **result = NULL; | |
926 | size_t result_capacity = 0; | |
927 | size_t result_count = 0; | |
928 | int r, saved_errno; | |
929 | size_t i = 0; | |
930 | ||
931 | if (!string) | |
932 | return calloc(1, sizeof(char *)); | |
933 | ||
934 | str = alloca(strlen(string)+1); | |
935 | strcpy(str, string); | |
936 | for (; (token = strtok_r(str, sep, &saveptr)); str = NULL) { | |
937 | while (token[0] == ' ' || token[0] == '\t') | |
938 | token++; | |
939 | i = strlen(token); | |
940 | while (i > 0 && (token[i - 1] == ' ' || token[i - 1] == '\t')) { | |
941 | token[i - 1] = '\0'; | |
942 | i--; | |
943 | } | |
944 | r = lxc_grow_array((void ***)&result, &result_capacity, result_count + 1, 16); | |
945 | if (r < 0) | |
946 | goto error_out; | |
947 | result[result_count] = strdup(token); | |
948 | if (!result[result_count]) | |
949 | goto error_out; | |
950 | result_count++; | |
951 | } | |
952 | ||
953 | /* if we allocated too much, reduce it */ | |
954 | return realloc(result, (result_count + 1) * sizeof(char *)); | |
955 | error_out: | |
956 | saved_errno = errno; | |
957 | lxc_free_array((void **)result, free); | |
958 | errno = saved_errno; | |
959 | return NULL; | |
960 | } | |
961 | ||
962 | void lxc_free_array(void **array, lxc_free_fn element_free_fn) | |
963 | { | |
964 | void **p; | |
965 | for (p = array; p && *p; p++) | |
966 | element_free_fn(*p); | |
967 | free((void*)array); | |
968 | } | |
969 | ||
970 | int lxc_grow_array(void ***array, size_t* capacity, size_t new_size, size_t capacity_increment) | |
971 | { | |
972 | size_t new_capacity; | |
973 | void **new_array; | |
974 | ||
975 | /* first time around, catch some trivial mistakes of the user | |
976 | * only initializing one of these */ | |
977 | if (!*array || !*capacity) { | |
978 | *array = NULL; | |
979 | *capacity = 0; | |
980 | } | |
981 | ||
982 | new_capacity = *capacity; | |
983 | while (new_size + 1 > new_capacity) | |
984 | new_capacity += capacity_increment; | |
985 | if (new_capacity != *capacity) { | |
986 | /* we have to reallocate */ | |
987 | new_array = realloc(*array, new_capacity * sizeof(void *)); | |
988 | if (!new_array) | |
989 | return -1; | |
990 | memset(&new_array[*capacity], 0, (new_capacity - (*capacity)) * sizeof(void *)); | |
991 | *array = new_array; | |
992 | *capacity = new_capacity; | |
993 | } | |
994 | ||
995 | /* array has sufficient elements */ | |
996 | return 0; | |
997 | } | |
998 | ||
999 | size_t lxc_array_len(void **array) | |
1000 | { | |
1001 | void **p; | |
1002 | size_t result = 0; | |
1003 | ||
1004 | for (p = array; p && *p; p++) | |
1005 | result++; | |
1006 | ||
1007 | return result; | |
1008 | } | |
1009 | ||
0e95426b CS |
1010 | int lxc_write_to_file(const char *filename, const void* buf, size_t count, bool add_newline) |
1011 | { | |
1012 | int fd, saved_errno; | |
1013 | ssize_t ret; | |
1014 | ||
1015 | fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0666); | |
1016 | if (fd < 0) | |
1017 | return -1; | |
1018 | ret = lxc_write_nointr(fd, buf, count); | |
1019 | if (ret < 0) | |
799f29ab | 1020 | goto out_error; |
0e95426b CS |
1021 | if ((size_t)ret != count) |
1022 | goto out_error; | |
1023 | if (add_newline) { | |
1024 | ret = lxc_write_nointr(fd, "\n", 1); | |
1025 | if (ret != 1) | |
1026 | goto out_error; | |
1027 | } | |
1028 | close(fd); | |
1029 | return 0; | |
1030 | ||
1031 | out_error: | |
1032 | saved_errno = errno; | |
1033 | close(fd); | |
1034 | errno = saved_errno; | |
1035 | return -1; | |
1036 | } | |
1037 | ||
1038 | int lxc_read_from_file(const char *filename, void* buf, size_t count) | |
1039 | { | |
1040 | int fd = -1, saved_errno; | |
1041 | ssize_t ret; | |
1042 | ||
1043 | fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); | |
1044 | if (fd < 0) | |
1045 | return -1; | |
1046 | ||
1047 | if (!buf || !count) { | |
1048 | char buf2[100]; | |
1049 | size_t count2 = 0; | |
1050 | while ((ret = read(fd, buf2, 100)) > 0) | |
1051 | count2 += ret; | |
1052 | if (ret >= 0) | |
1053 | ret = count2; | |
1054 | } else { | |
1055 | memset(buf, 0, count); | |
1056 | ret = read(fd, buf, count); | |
1057 | } | |
1058 | ||
1059 | if (ret < 0) | |
1060 | ERROR("read %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); | |
1061 | ||
1062 | saved_errno = errno; | |
1063 | close(fd); | |
1064 | errno = saved_errno; | |
1065 | return ret; | |
1066 | } | |
799f29ab ÇO |
1067 | |
1068 | void **lxc_append_null_to_array(void **array, size_t count) | |
1069 | { | |
1070 | void **temp; | |
1071 | ||
1072 | /* Append NULL to the array */ | |
1073 | if (count) { | |
1074 | temp = realloc(array, (count + 1) * sizeof(*array)); | |
1075 | if (!temp) { | |
1076 | int i; | |
1077 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) | |
1078 | free(array[i]); | |
1079 | free(array); | |
1080 | return NULL; | |
1081 | } | |
1082 | array = temp; | |
1083 | array[count] = NULL; | |
1084 | } | |
1085 | return array; | |
1086 | } |