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Commit | Line | Data |
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52ad194e | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */ |
663996b3 MS |
2 | /*** |
3 | This file is part of systemd. | |
4 | ||
5 | Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering | |
6 | ||
7 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
8 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
13 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
15 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
18 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
19 | ***/ | |
20 | ||
663996b3 | 21 | #include <errno.h> |
60f067b4 | 22 | #include <fcntl.h> |
4c89c718 MP |
23 | #include <signal.h> |
24 | #include <stdint.h> | |
25 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
db2df898 MP |
26 | #include <string.h> |
27 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
4c89c718 | 28 | #include <syslog.h> |
db2df898 | 29 | #include <time.h> |
4c89c718 MP |
30 | #include <unistd.h> |
31 | ||
32 | #include "sd-id128.h" | |
33 | #include "sd-journal.h" | |
663996b3 | 34 | |
db2df898 MP |
35 | #include "alloc-util.h" |
36 | #include "fd-util.h" | |
2897b343 | 37 | #include "format-util.h" |
663996b3 | 38 | #include "hashmap.h" |
db2df898 MP |
39 | #include "hostname-util.h" |
40 | #include "io-util.h" | |
663996b3 | 41 | #include "journal-internal.h" |
db2df898 MP |
42 | #include "log.h" |
43 | #include "logs-show.h" | |
4c89c718 MP |
44 | #include "macro.h" |
45 | #include "output-mode.h" | |
db2df898 | 46 | #include "parse-util.h" |
e3bff60a | 47 | #include "process-util.h" |
4c89c718 | 48 | #include "sparse-endian.h" |
8a584da2 | 49 | #include "stdio-util.h" |
db2df898 MP |
50 | #include "string-table.h" |
51 | #include "string-util.h" | |
52ad194e | 52 | #include "strv.h" |
e3bff60a | 53 | #include "terminal-util.h" |
4c89c718 | 54 | #include "time-util.h" |
db2df898 MP |
55 | #include "utf8.h" |
56 | #include "util.h" | |
663996b3 | 57 | |
db2df898 | 58 | /* up to three lines (each up to 100 characters) or 300 characters, whichever is less */ |
14228c0d MB |
59 | #define PRINT_LINE_THRESHOLD 3 |
60 | #define PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD 300 | |
61 | ||
663996b3 MS |
62 | #define JSON_THRESHOLD 4096 |
63 | ||
64 | static int print_catalog(FILE *f, sd_journal *j) { | |
65 | int r; | |
66 | _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL, *z = NULL; | |
67 | ||
68 | ||
69 | r = sd_journal_get_catalog(j, &t); | |
70 | if (r < 0) | |
71 | return r; | |
72 | ||
73 | z = strreplace(strstrip(t), "\n", "\n-- "); | |
74 | if (!z) | |
75 | return log_oom(); | |
76 | ||
77 | fputs("-- ", f); | |
78 | fputs(z, f); | |
79 | fputc('\n', f); | |
80 | ||
81 | return 0; | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
52ad194e MB |
84 | static int parse_field(const void *data, size_t length, const char *field, size_t field_len, char **target, size_t *target_len) { |
85 | size_t nl; | |
4c89c718 | 86 | char *buf; |
663996b3 MS |
87 | |
88 | assert(data); | |
89 | assert(field); | |
90 | assert(target); | |
663996b3 | 91 | |
52ad194e | 92 | if (length < field_len) |
663996b3 MS |
93 | return 0; |
94 | ||
52ad194e | 95 | if (memcmp(data, field, field_len)) |
663996b3 MS |
96 | return 0; |
97 | ||
52ad194e | 98 | nl = length - field_len; |
f5e65279 MB |
99 | |
100 | ||
52ad194e | 101 | buf = newdup_suffix0(char, (const char*) data + field_len, nl); |
663996b3 MS |
102 | if (!buf) |
103 | return log_oom(); | |
104 | ||
663996b3 MS |
105 | free(*target); |
106 | *target = buf; | |
4c89c718 | 107 | |
52ad194e MB |
108 | if (target_len) |
109 | *target_len = nl; | |
663996b3 MS |
110 | |
111 | return 1; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
52ad194e MB |
114 | typedef struct ParseFieldVec { |
115 | const char *field; | |
116 | size_t field_len; | |
117 | char **target; | |
118 | size_t *target_len; | |
119 | } ParseFieldVec; | |
120 | ||
121 | #define PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY(_field, _target, _target_len) \ | |
122 | { .field = _field, .field_len = strlen(_field), .target = _target, .target_len = _target_len } | |
123 | ||
124 | static int parse_fieldv(const void *data, size_t length, const ParseFieldVec *fields, unsigned n_fields) { | |
125 | unsigned i; | |
126 | ||
127 | for (i = 0; i < n_fields; i++) { | |
128 | const ParseFieldVec *f = &fields[i]; | |
129 | int r; | |
130 | ||
131 | r = parse_field(data, length, f->field, f->field_len, f->target, f->target_len); | |
132 | if (r < 0) | |
133 | return r; | |
134 | else if (r > 0) | |
135 | break; | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | return 0; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | static int field_set_test(Set *fields, const char *name, size_t n) { | |
142 | char *s = NULL; | |
143 | ||
144 | if (!fields) | |
145 | return 1; | |
146 | ||
147 | s = strndupa(name, n); | |
148 | if (!s) | |
149 | return log_oom(); | |
150 | ||
151 | return set_get(fields, s) ? 1 : 0; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
663996b3 MS |
154 | static bool shall_print(const char *p, size_t l, OutputFlags flags) { |
155 | assert(p); | |
156 | ||
157 | if (flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) | |
158 | return true; | |
159 | ||
14228c0d | 160 | if (l >= PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD) |
663996b3 MS |
161 | return false; |
162 | ||
14228c0d | 163 | if (!utf8_is_printable(p, l)) |
663996b3 MS |
164 | return false; |
165 | ||
166 | return true; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
14228c0d MB |
169 | static bool print_multiline(FILE *f, unsigned prefix, unsigned n_columns, OutputFlags flags, int priority, const char* message, size_t message_len) { |
170 | const char *color_on = "", *color_off = ""; | |
171 | const char *pos, *end; | |
172 | bool ellipsized = false; | |
173 | int line = 0; | |
174 | ||
175 | if (flags & OUTPUT_COLOR) { | |
176 | if (priority <= LOG_ERR) { | |
6300502b MP |
177 | color_on = ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED; |
178 | color_off = ANSI_NORMAL; | |
14228c0d | 179 | } else if (priority <= LOG_NOTICE) { |
6300502b MP |
180 | color_on = ANSI_HIGHLIGHT; |
181 | color_off = ANSI_NORMAL; | |
14228c0d MB |
182 | } |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
60f067b4 JS |
185 | /* A special case: make sure that we print a newline when |
186 | the message is empty. */ | |
187 | if (message_len == 0) | |
188 | fputs("\n", f); | |
189 | ||
14228c0d MB |
190 | for (pos = message; |
191 | pos < message + message_len; | |
192 | pos = end + 1, line++) { | |
193 | bool continuation = line > 0; | |
194 | bool tail_line; | |
195 | int len; | |
196 | for (end = pos; end < message + message_len && *end != '\n'; end++) | |
197 | ; | |
198 | len = end - pos; | |
199 | assert(len >= 0); | |
200 | ||
201 | /* We need to figure out when we are showing not-last line, *and* | |
202 | * will skip subsequent lines. In that case, we will put the dots | |
203 | * at the end of the line, instead of putting dots in the middle | |
204 | * or not at all. | |
205 | */ | |
206 | tail_line = | |
207 | line + 1 == PRINT_LINE_THRESHOLD || | |
208 | end + 1 >= message + PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD; | |
209 | ||
210 | if (flags & (OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH | OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) || | |
211 | (prefix + len + 1 < n_columns && !tail_line)) { | |
212 | fprintf(f, "%*s%s%.*s%s\n", | |
213 | continuation * prefix, "", | |
214 | color_on, len, pos, color_off); | |
215 | continue; | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | /* Beyond this point, ellipsization will happen. */ | |
219 | ellipsized = true; | |
220 | ||
221 | if (prefix < n_columns && n_columns - prefix >= 3) { | |
222 | if (n_columns - prefix > (unsigned) len + 3) | |
223 | fprintf(f, "%*s%s%.*s...%s\n", | |
224 | continuation * prefix, "", | |
225 | color_on, len, pos, color_off); | |
226 | else { | |
227 | _cleanup_free_ char *e; | |
228 | ||
229 | e = ellipsize_mem(pos, len, n_columns - prefix, | |
230 | tail_line ? 100 : 90); | |
231 | if (!e) | |
232 | fprintf(f, "%*s%s%.*s%s\n", | |
233 | continuation * prefix, "", | |
234 | color_on, len, pos, color_off); | |
235 | else | |
236 | fprintf(f, "%*s%s%s%s\n", | |
237 | continuation * prefix, "", | |
238 | color_on, e, color_off); | |
239 | } | |
240 | } else | |
241 | fputs("...\n", f); | |
242 | ||
243 | if (tail_line) | |
244 | break; | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | return ellipsized; | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
8a584da2 MP |
250 | static int output_timestamp_monotonic(FILE *f, sd_journal *j, const char *monotonic) { |
251 | sd_id128_t boot_id; | |
252 | uint64_t t; | |
253 | int r; | |
254 | ||
255 | assert(f); | |
256 | assert(j); | |
257 | ||
258 | r = -ENXIO; | |
259 | if (monotonic) | |
260 | r = safe_atou64(monotonic, &t); | |
261 | if (r < 0) | |
262 | r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &t, &boot_id); | |
263 | if (r < 0) | |
264 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %m"); | |
265 | ||
2897b343 | 266 | fprintf(f, "[%5"PRI_USEC".%06"PRI_USEC"]", t / USEC_PER_SEC, t % USEC_PER_SEC); |
8a584da2 MP |
267 | return 1 + 5 + 1 + 6 + 1; |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | static int output_timestamp_realtime(FILE *f, sd_journal *j, OutputMode mode, OutputFlags flags, const char *realtime) { | |
271 | char buf[MAX(FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX, 64)]; | |
272 | struct tm *(*gettime_r)(const time_t *, struct tm *); | |
273 | struct tm tm; | |
274 | uint64_t x; | |
275 | time_t t; | |
276 | int r; | |
277 | ||
278 | assert(f); | |
279 | assert(j); | |
280 | ||
281 | r = -ENXIO; | |
282 | if (realtime) | |
283 | r = safe_atou64(realtime, &x); | |
284 | if (r < 0) | |
285 | r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &x); | |
286 | if (r < 0) | |
287 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m"); | |
288 | ||
2897b343 MP |
289 | if (x > USEC_TIMESTAMP_FORMATTABLE_MAX) { |
290 | log_error("Timestamp cannot be printed"); | |
291 | return -EINVAL; | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
8a584da2 MP |
294 | if (mode == OUTPUT_SHORT_FULL) { |
295 | const char *k; | |
296 | ||
297 | if (flags & OUTPUT_UTC) | |
298 | k = format_timestamp_utc(buf, sizeof(buf), x); | |
299 | else | |
300 | k = format_timestamp(buf, sizeof(buf), x); | |
301 | if (!k) { | |
302 | log_error("Failed to format timestamp."); | |
303 | return -EINVAL; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | } else { | |
81c58355 MB |
307 | char usec[7]; |
308 | ||
8a584da2 MP |
309 | gettime_r = (flags & OUTPUT_UTC) ? gmtime_r : localtime_r; |
310 | t = (time_t) (x / USEC_PER_SEC); | |
311 | ||
312 | switch (mode) { | |
313 | ||
314 | case OUTPUT_SHORT_UNIX: | |
2897b343 | 315 | xsprintf(buf, "%10"PRI_TIME".%06"PRIu64, t, x % USEC_PER_SEC); |
8a584da2 MP |
316 | break; |
317 | ||
318 | case OUTPUT_SHORT_ISO: | |
319 | if (strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z", gettime_r(&t, &tm)) <= 0) { | |
81c58355 MB |
320 | log_error("Failed to format ISO time"); |
321 | return -EINVAL; | |
322 | } | |
323 | break; | |
324 | ||
325 | case OUTPUT_SHORT_ISO_PRECISE: | |
326 | /* No usec in strftime, so we leave space and copy over */ | |
327 | if (strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.xxxxxx%z", gettime_r(&t, &tm)) <= 0) { | |
328 | log_error("Failed to format ISO-precise time"); | |
8a584da2 MP |
329 | return -EINVAL; |
330 | } | |
81c58355 MB |
331 | xsprintf(usec, "%06"PRI_USEC, x % USEC_PER_SEC); |
332 | memcpy(buf + 20, usec, 6); | |
8a584da2 MP |
333 | break; |
334 | ||
335 | case OUTPUT_SHORT: | |
336 | case OUTPUT_SHORT_PRECISE: | |
337 | ||
338 | if (strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%b %d %H:%M:%S", gettime_r(&t, &tm)) <= 0) { | |
339 | log_error("Failed to format syslog time"); | |
340 | return -EINVAL; | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | if (mode == OUTPUT_SHORT_PRECISE) { | |
344 | size_t k; | |
345 | ||
346 | assert(sizeof(buf) > strlen(buf)); | |
347 | k = sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf); | |
348 | ||
2897b343 | 349 | r = snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), k, ".%06"PRIu64, x % USEC_PER_SEC); |
8a584da2 MP |
350 | if (r <= 0 || (size_t) r >= k) { /* too long? */ |
351 | log_error("Failed to format precise time"); | |
352 | return -EINVAL; | |
353 | } | |
354 | } | |
355 | break; | |
356 | ||
357 | default: | |
358 | assert_not_reached("Unknown time format"); | |
359 | } | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | fputs(buf, f); | |
363 | return (int) strlen(buf); | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
663996b3 MS |
366 | static int output_short( |
367 | FILE *f, | |
368 | sd_journal *j, | |
369 | OutputMode mode, | |
370 | unsigned n_columns, | |
52ad194e MB |
371 | OutputFlags flags, |
372 | Set *output_fields) { | |
663996b3 MS |
373 | |
374 | int r; | |
375 | const void *data; | |
376 | size_t length; | |
377 | size_t n = 0; | |
378 | _cleanup_free_ char *hostname = NULL, *identifier = NULL, *comm = NULL, *pid = NULL, *fake_pid = NULL, *message = NULL, *realtime = NULL, *monotonic = NULL, *priority = NULL; | |
379 | size_t hostname_len = 0, identifier_len = 0, comm_len = 0, pid_len = 0, fake_pid_len = 0, message_len = 0, realtime_len = 0, monotonic_len = 0, priority_len = 0; | |
380 | int p = LOG_INFO; | |
14228c0d | 381 | bool ellipsized = false; |
52ad194e MB |
382 | const ParseFieldVec fields[] = { |
383 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("_PID=", &pid, &pid_len), | |
384 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("_COMM=", &comm, &comm_len), | |
385 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("MESSAGE=", &message, &message_len), | |
386 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("PRIORITY=", &priority, &priority_len), | |
387 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("_HOSTNAME=", &hostname, &hostname_len), | |
388 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("SYSLOG_PID=", &fake_pid, &fake_pid_len), | |
389 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", &identifier, &identifier_len), | |
390 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=", &realtime, &realtime_len), | |
391 | PARSE_FIELD_VEC_ENTRY("_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP=", &monotonic, &monotonic_len), | |
392 | }; | |
663996b3 MS |
393 | |
394 | assert(f); | |
395 | assert(j); | |
396 | ||
14228c0d MB |
397 | /* Set the threshold to one bigger than the actual print |
398 | * threshold, so that if the line is actually longer than what | |
399 | * we're willing to print, ellipsization will occur. This way | |
400 | * we won't output a misleading line without any indication of | |
401 | * truncation. | |
402 | */ | |
403 | sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, flags & (OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL|OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH) ? 0 : PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD + 1); | |
663996b3 | 404 | |
14228c0d | 405 | JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA_RETVAL(j, data, length, r) { |
663996b3 | 406 | |
52ad194e | 407 | r = parse_fieldv(data, length, fields, ELEMENTSOF(fields)); |
663996b3 MS |
408 | if (r < 0) |
409 | return r; | |
410 | } | |
aa27b158 MP |
411 | if (r == -EBADMSG) { |
412 | log_debug_errno(r, "Skipping message we can't read: %m"); | |
413 | return 0; | |
414 | } | |
14228c0d | 415 | if (r < 0) |
e3bff60a | 416 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get journal fields: %m"); |
14228c0d | 417 | |
86f210e9 MP |
418 | if (!message) { |
419 | log_debug("Skipping message without MESSAGE= field."); | |
663996b3 | 420 | return 0; |
86f210e9 | 421 | } |
663996b3 MS |
422 | |
423 | if (!(flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL)) | |
424 | strip_tab_ansi(&message, &message_len); | |
425 | ||
426 | if (priority_len == 1 && *priority >= '0' && *priority <= '7') | |
427 | p = *priority - '0'; | |
428 | ||
8a584da2 MP |
429 | if (mode == OUTPUT_SHORT_MONOTONIC) |
430 | r = output_timestamp_monotonic(f, j, monotonic); | |
431 | else | |
432 | r = output_timestamp_realtime(f, j, mode, flags, realtime); | |
433 | if (r < 0) | |
434 | return r; | |
435 | n += r; | |
663996b3 | 436 | |
8a584da2 | 437 | if (flags & OUTPUT_NO_HOSTNAME) { |
aa27b158 | 438 | /* Suppress display of the hostname if this is requested. */ |
2897b343 | 439 | hostname = mfree(hostname); |
aa27b158 MP |
440 | hostname_len = 0; |
441 | } | |
442 | ||
663996b3 MS |
443 | if (hostname && shall_print(hostname, hostname_len, flags)) { |
444 | fprintf(f, " %.*s", (int) hostname_len, hostname); | |
445 | n += hostname_len + 1; | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | if (identifier && shall_print(identifier, identifier_len, flags)) { | |
449 | fprintf(f, " %.*s", (int) identifier_len, identifier); | |
450 | n += identifier_len + 1; | |
451 | } else if (comm && shall_print(comm, comm_len, flags)) { | |
452 | fprintf(f, " %.*s", (int) comm_len, comm); | |
453 | n += comm_len + 1; | |
454 | } else | |
f47781d8 | 455 | fputs(" unknown", f); |
663996b3 MS |
456 | |
457 | if (pid && shall_print(pid, pid_len, flags)) { | |
458 | fprintf(f, "[%.*s]", (int) pid_len, pid); | |
459 | n += pid_len + 2; | |
460 | } else if (fake_pid && shall_print(fake_pid, fake_pid_len, flags)) { | |
461 | fprintf(f, "[%.*s]", (int) fake_pid_len, fake_pid); | |
462 | n += fake_pid_len + 2; | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
14228c0d | 465 | if (!(flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) && !utf8_is_printable(message, message_len)) { |
663996b3 MS |
466 | char bytes[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX]; |
467 | fprintf(f, ": [%s blob data]\n", format_bytes(bytes, sizeof(bytes), message_len)); | |
14228c0d MB |
468 | } else { |
469 | fputs(": ", f); | |
470 | ellipsized |= | |
471 | print_multiline(f, n + 2, n_columns, flags, p, message, message_len); | |
472 | } | |
663996b3 MS |
473 | |
474 | if (flags & OUTPUT_CATALOG) | |
475 | print_catalog(f, j); | |
476 | ||
14228c0d | 477 | return ellipsized; |
663996b3 MS |
478 | } |
479 | ||
480 | static int output_verbose( | |
481 | FILE *f, | |
482 | sd_journal *j, | |
483 | OutputMode mode, | |
484 | unsigned n_columns, | |
52ad194e MB |
485 | OutputFlags flags, |
486 | Set *output_fields) { | |
663996b3 MS |
487 | |
488 | const void *data; | |
489 | size_t length; | |
490 | _cleanup_free_ char *cursor = NULL; | |
4c89c718 | 491 | uint64_t realtime = 0; |
14228c0d | 492 | char ts[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX + 7]; |
81c58355 | 493 | const char *timestamp; |
663996b3 MS |
494 | int r; |
495 | ||
496 | assert(f); | |
497 | assert(j); | |
498 | ||
499 | sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0); | |
500 | ||
14228c0d MB |
501 | r = sd_journal_get_data(j, "_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP", &data, &length); |
502 | if (r == -ENOENT) | |
503 | log_debug("Source realtime timestamp not found"); | |
e3bff60a MP |
504 | else if (r < 0) |
505 | return log_full_errno(r == -EADDRNOTAVAIL ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR, r, "Failed to get source realtime timestamp: %m"); | |
506 | else { | |
14228c0d | 507 | _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL; |
14228c0d | 508 | |
52ad194e MB |
509 | r = parse_field(data, length, "_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=", |
510 | STRLEN("_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP="), &value, | |
511 | NULL); | |
14228c0d | 512 | if (r < 0) |
4c89c718 MP |
513 | return r; |
514 | assert(r > 0); | |
515 | ||
516 | r = safe_atou64(value, &realtime); | |
517 | if (r < 0) | |
518 | log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse realtime timestamp: %m"); | |
14228c0d MB |
519 | } |
520 | ||
521 | if (r < 0) { | |
522 | r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime); | |
e3bff60a MP |
523 | if (r < 0) |
524 | return log_full_errno(r == -EADDRNOTAVAIL ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR, r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
525 | } |
526 | ||
527 | r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor); | |
f47781d8 MP |
528 | if (r < 0) |
529 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get cursor: %m"); | |
663996b3 | 530 | |
81c58355 MB |
531 | timestamp = flags & OUTPUT_UTC ? format_timestamp_us_utc(ts, sizeof ts, realtime) |
532 | : format_timestamp_us(ts, sizeof ts, realtime); | |
663996b3 | 533 | fprintf(f, "%s [%s]\n", |
81c58355 | 534 | timestamp ?: "(no timestamp)", |
663996b3 MS |
535 | cursor); |
536 | ||
14228c0d MB |
537 | JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA_RETVAL(j, data, length, r) { |
538 | const char *c; | |
539 | int fieldlen; | |
540 | const char *on = "", *off = ""; | |
663996b3 | 541 | |
14228c0d MB |
542 | c = memchr(data, '=', length); |
543 | if (!c) { | |
544 | log_error("Invalid field."); | |
545 | return -EINVAL; | |
546 | } | |
547 | fieldlen = c - (const char*) data; | |
663996b3 | 548 | |
52ad194e MB |
549 | r = field_set_test(output_fields, data, fieldlen); |
550 | if (r < 0) | |
551 | return r; | |
552 | if (!r) | |
553 | continue; | |
554 | ||
14228c0d | 555 | if (flags & OUTPUT_COLOR && startswith(data, "MESSAGE=")) { |
6300502b MP |
556 | on = ANSI_HIGHLIGHT; |
557 | off = ANSI_NORMAL; | |
14228c0d MB |
558 | } |
559 | ||
5a920b42 | 560 | if ((flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) || |
14228c0d MB |
561 | (((length < PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD) || flags & OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH) |
562 | && utf8_is_printable(data, length))) { | |
563 | fprintf(f, " %s%.*s=", on, fieldlen, (const char*)data); | |
564 | print_multiline(f, 4 + fieldlen + 1, 0, OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH, 0, c + 1, length - fieldlen - 1); | |
565 | fputs(off, f); | |
566 | } else { | |
567 | char bytes[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX]; | |
568 | ||
569 | fprintf(f, " %s%.*s=[%s blob data]%s\n", | |
570 | on, | |
571 | (int) (c - (const char*) data), | |
572 | (const char*) data, | |
573 | format_bytes(bytes, sizeof(bytes), length - (c - (const char *) data) - 1), | |
574 | off); | |
575 | } | |
663996b3 MS |
576 | } |
577 | ||
14228c0d MB |
578 | if (r < 0) |
579 | return r; | |
580 | ||
663996b3 MS |
581 | if (flags & OUTPUT_CATALOG) |
582 | print_catalog(f, j); | |
583 | ||
584 | return 0; | |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
587 | static int output_export( | |
588 | FILE *f, | |
589 | sd_journal *j, | |
590 | OutputMode mode, | |
591 | unsigned n_columns, | |
52ad194e MB |
592 | OutputFlags flags, |
593 | Set *output_fields) { | |
663996b3 MS |
594 | |
595 | sd_id128_t boot_id; | |
596 | char sid[33]; | |
597 | int r; | |
598 | usec_t realtime, monotonic; | |
599 | _cleanup_free_ char *cursor = NULL; | |
600 | const void *data; | |
601 | size_t length; | |
602 | ||
603 | assert(j); | |
604 | ||
605 | sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0); | |
606 | ||
607 | r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime); | |
f47781d8 MP |
608 | if (r < 0) |
609 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
610 | |
611 | r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &monotonic, &boot_id); | |
f47781d8 MP |
612 | if (r < 0) |
613 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
614 | |
615 | r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor); | |
f47781d8 MP |
616 | if (r < 0) |
617 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get cursor: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
618 | |
619 | fprintf(f, | |
620 | "__CURSOR=%s\n" | |
60f067b4 JS |
621 | "__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP="USEC_FMT"\n" |
622 | "__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP="USEC_FMT"\n" | |
663996b3 MS |
623 | "_BOOT_ID=%s\n", |
624 | cursor, | |
60f067b4 JS |
625 | realtime, |
626 | monotonic, | |
663996b3 MS |
627 | sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, sid)); |
628 | ||
14228c0d | 629 | JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA_RETVAL(j, data, length, r) { |
52ad194e | 630 | const char *c; |
663996b3 MS |
631 | |
632 | /* We already printed the boot id, from the data in | |
633 | * the header, hence let's suppress it here */ | |
634 | if (length >= 9 && | |
14228c0d | 635 | startswith(data, "_BOOT_ID=")) |
663996b3 MS |
636 | continue; |
637 | ||
52ad194e MB |
638 | c = memchr(data, '=', length); |
639 | if (!c) { | |
640 | log_error("Invalid field."); | |
641 | return -EINVAL; | |
642 | } | |
643 | ||
644 | r = field_set_test(output_fields, data, c - (const char *) data); | |
645 | if (r < 0) | |
646 | return r; | |
647 | if (!r) | |
648 | continue; | |
649 | ||
60f067b4 JS |
650 | if (utf8_is_printable_newline(data, length, false)) |
651 | fwrite(data, length, 1, f); | |
652 | else { | |
663996b3 MS |
653 | uint64_t le64; |
654 | ||
663996b3 MS |
655 | fwrite(data, c - (const char*) data, 1, f); |
656 | fputc('\n', f); | |
657 | le64 = htole64(length - (c - (const char*) data) - 1); | |
658 | fwrite(&le64, sizeof(le64), 1, f); | |
659 | fwrite(c + 1, length - (c - (const char*) data) - 1, 1, f); | |
60f067b4 | 660 | } |
663996b3 MS |
661 | |
662 | fputc('\n', f); | |
663 | } | |
664 | ||
14228c0d MB |
665 | if (r < 0) |
666 | return r; | |
667 | ||
663996b3 MS |
668 | fputc('\n', f); |
669 | ||
670 | return 0; | |
671 | } | |
672 | ||
673 | void json_escape( | |
674 | FILE *f, | |
675 | const char* p, | |
676 | size_t l, | |
677 | OutputFlags flags) { | |
678 | ||
679 | assert(f); | |
680 | assert(p); | |
681 | ||
682 | if (!(flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) && l >= JSON_THRESHOLD) | |
663996b3 MS |
683 | fputs("null", f); |
684 | ||
5a920b42 | 685 | else if (!(flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) && !utf8_is_printable(p, l)) { |
663996b3 MS |
686 | bool not_first = false; |
687 | ||
688 | fputs("[ ", f); | |
689 | ||
690 | while (l > 0) { | |
691 | if (not_first) | |
692 | fprintf(f, ", %u", (uint8_t) *p); | |
693 | else { | |
694 | not_first = true; | |
695 | fprintf(f, "%u", (uint8_t) *p); | |
696 | } | |
697 | ||
698 | p++; | |
699 | l--; | |
700 | } | |
701 | ||
702 | fputs(" ]", f); | |
703 | } else { | |
704 | fputc('\"', f); | |
705 | ||
706 | while (l > 0) { | |
f5e65279 | 707 | if (IN_SET(*p, '"', '\\')) { |
663996b3 MS |
708 | fputc('\\', f); |
709 | fputc(*p, f); | |
14228c0d MB |
710 | } else if (*p == '\n') |
711 | fputs("\\n", f); | |
13d276d0 MP |
712 | else if ((uint8_t) *p < ' ') |
713 | fprintf(f, "\\u%04x", (uint8_t) *p); | |
663996b3 MS |
714 | else |
715 | fputc(*p, f); | |
716 | ||
717 | p++; | |
718 | l--; | |
719 | } | |
720 | ||
721 | fputc('\"', f); | |
722 | } | |
723 | } | |
724 | ||
725 | static int output_json( | |
726 | FILE *f, | |
727 | sd_journal *j, | |
728 | OutputMode mode, | |
729 | unsigned n_columns, | |
52ad194e MB |
730 | OutputFlags flags, |
731 | Set *output_fields) { | |
663996b3 MS |
732 | |
733 | uint64_t realtime, monotonic; | |
734 | _cleanup_free_ char *cursor = NULL; | |
735 | const void *data; | |
736 | size_t length; | |
737 | sd_id128_t boot_id; | |
738 | char sid[33], *k; | |
739 | int r; | |
740 | Hashmap *h = NULL; | |
741 | bool done, separator; | |
742 | ||
743 | assert(j); | |
744 | ||
745 | sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL ? 0 : JSON_THRESHOLD); | |
746 | ||
747 | r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime); | |
f47781d8 MP |
748 | if (r < 0) |
749 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
750 | |
751 | r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &monotonic, &boot_id); | |
f47781d8 MP |
752 | if (r < 0) |
753 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
754 | |
755 | r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor); | |
f47781d8 MP |
756 | if (r < 0) |
757 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get cursor: %m"); | |
663996b3 MS |
758 | |
759 | if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY) | |
760 | fprintf(f, | |
761 | "{\n" | |
762 | "\t\"__CURSOR\" : \"%s\",\n" | |
60f067b4 JS |
763 | "\t\"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP\" : \""USEC_FMT"\",\n" |
764 | "\t\"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP\" : \""USEC_FMT"\",\n" | |
663996b3 MS |
765 | "\t\"_BOOT_ID\" : \"%s\"", |
766 | cursor, | |
60f067b4 JS |
767 | realtime, |
768 | monotonic, | |
663996b3 MS |
769 | sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, sid)); |
770 | else { | |
771 | if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_SSE) | |
772 | fputs("data: ", f); | |
773 | ||
774 | fprintf(f, | |
775 | "{ \"__CURSOR\" : \"%s\", " | |
60f067b4 JS |
776 | "\"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP\" : \""USEC_FMT"\", " |
777 | "\"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP\" : \""USEC_FMT"\", " | |
663996b3 MS |
778 | "\"_BOOT_ID\" : \"%s\"", |
779 | cursor, | |
60f067b4 JS |
780 | realtime, |
781 | monotonic, | |
663996b3 MS |
782 | sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, sid)); |
783 | } | |
784 | ||
5eef597e | 785 | h = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops); |
663996b3 | 786 | if (!h) |
e3bff60a | 787 | return log_oom(); |
663996b3 MS |
788 | |
789 | /* First round, iterate through the entry and count how often each field appears */ | |
14228c0d | 790 | JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA_RETVAL(j, data, length, r) { |
663996b3 MS |
791 | const char *eq; |
792 | char *n; | |
793 | unsigned u; | |
794 | ||
795 | if (length >= 9 && | |
796 | memcmp(data, "_BOOT_ID=", 9) == 0) | |
797 | continue; | |
798 | ||
799 | eq = memchr(data, '=', length); | |
800 | if (!eq) | |
801 | continue; | |
802 | ||
803 | n = strndup(data, eq - (const char*) data); | |
804 | if (!n) { | |
e3bff60a | 805 | r = log_oom(); |
663996b3 MS |
806 | goto finish; |
807 | } | |
808 | ||
809 | u = PTR_TO_UINT(hashmap_get(h, n)); | |
810 | if (u == 0) { | |
811 | r = hashmap_put(h, n, UINT_TO_PTR(1)); | |
812 | if (r < 0) { | |
813 | free(n); | |
e3bff60a | 814 | log_oom(); |
663996b3 MS |
815 | goto finish; |
816 | } | |
817 | } else { | |
818 | r = hashmap_update(h, n, UINT_TO_PTR(u + 1)); | |
819 | free(n); | |
e3bff60a MP |
820 | if (r < 0) { |
821 | log_oom(); | |
663996b3 | 822 | goto finish; |
e3bff60a | 823 | } |
663996b3 MS |
824 | } |
825 | } | |
826 | ||
14228c0d MB |
827 | if (r < 0) |
828 | return r; | |
829 | ||
663996b3 MS |
830 | separator = true; |
831 | do { | |
832 | done = true; | |
833 | ||
834 | SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, data, length) { | |
835 | const char *eq; | |
836 | char *kk, *n; | |
837 | size_t m; | |
838 | unsigned u; | |
839 | ||
840 | /* We already printed the boot id, from the data in | |
841 | * the header, hence let's suppress it here */ | |
842 | if (length >= 9 && | |
843 | memcmp(data, "_BOOT_ID=", 9) == 0) | |
844 | continue; | |
845 | ||
846 | eq = memchr(data, '=', length); | |
847 | if (!eq) | |
848 | continue; | |
849 | ||
663996b3 MS |
850 | m = eq - (const char*) data; |
851 | ||
852 | n = strndup(data, m); | |
853 | if (!n) { | |
e3bff60a | 854 | r = log_oom(); |
663996b3 MS |
855 | goto finish; |
856 | } | |
857 | ||
52ad194e MB |
858 | if (output_fields && !set_get(output_fields, n)) { |
859 | free(n); | |
860 | continue; | |
861 | } | |
862 | ||
863 | if (separator) { | |
864 | if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY) | |
865 | fputs(",\n\t", f); | |
866 | else | |
867 | fputs(", ", f); | |
868 | } | |
869 | ||
663996b3 MS |
870 | u = PTR_TO_UINT(hashmap_get2(h, n, (void**) &kk)); |
871 | if (u == 0) { | |
872 | /* We already printed this, let's jump to the next */ | |
873 | free(n); | |
874 | separator = false; | |
875 | ||
876 | continue; | |
877 | } else if (u == 1) { | |
878 | /* Field only appears once, output it directly */ | |
879 | ||
880 | json_escape(f, data, m, flags); | |
881 | fputs(" : ", f); | |
882 | ||
883 | json_escape(f, eq + 1, length - m - 1, flags); | |
884 | ||
885 | hashmap_remove(h, n); | |
886 | free(kk); | |
887 | free(n); | |
888 | ||
889 | separator = true; | |
890 | ||
891 | continue; | |
892 | ||
893 | } else { | |
894 | /* Field appears multiple times, output it as array */ | |
895 | json_escape(f, data, m, flags); | |
896 | fputs(" : [ ", f); | |
897 | json_escape(f, eq + 1, length - m - 1, flags); | |
898 | ||
899 | /* Iterate through the end of the list */ | |
900 | ||
901 | while (sd_journal_enumerate_data(j, &data, &length) > 0) { | |
902 | if (length < m + 1) | |
903 | continue; | |
904 | ||
905 | if (memcmp(data, n, m) != 0) | |
906 | continue; | |
907 | ||
908 | if (((const char*) data)[m] != '=') | |
909 | continue; | |
910 | ||
911 | fputs(", ", f); | |
912 | json_escape(f, (const char*) data + m + 1, length - m - 1, flags); | |
913 | } | |
914 | ||
915 | fputs(" ]", f); | |
916 | ||
917 | hashmap_remove(h, n); | |
918 | free(kk); | |
919 | free(n); | |
920 | ||
921 | /* Iterate data fields form the beginning */ | |
922 | done = false; | |
923 | separator = true; | |
924 | ||
925 | break; | |
926 | } | |
927 | } | |
928 | ||
929 | } while (!done); | |
930 | ||
931 | if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY) | |
932 | fputs("\n}\n", f); | |
933 | else if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_SSE) | |
934 | fputs("}\n\n", f); | |
935 | else | |
936 | fputs(" }\n", f); | |
937 | ||
938 | r = 0; | |
939 | ||
940 | finish: | |
941 | while ((k = hashmap_steal_first_key(h))) | |
942 | free(k); | |
943 | ||
944 | hashmap_free(h); | |
945 | ||
946 | return r; | |
947 | } | |
948 | ||
949 | static int output_cat( | |
950 | FILE *f, | |
951 | sd_journal *j, | |
952 | OutputMode mode, | |
953 | unsigned n_columns, | |
52ad194e MB |
954 | OutputFlags flags, |
955 | Set *output_fields) { | |
663996b3 MS |
956 | |
957 | const void *data; | |
958 | size_t l; | |
959 | int r; | |
960 | ||
961 | assert(j); | |
962 | assert(f); | |
963 | ||
964 | sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0); | |
965 | ||
966 | r = sd_journal_get_data(j, "MESSAGE", &data, &l); | |
967 | if (r < 0) { | |
968 | /* An entry without MESSAGE=? */ | |
969 | if (r == -ENOENT) | |
970 | return 0; | |
971 | ||
f47781d8 | 972 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get data: %m"); |
663996b3 MS |
973 | } |
974 | ||
975 | assert(l >= 8); | |
976 | ||
977 | fwrite((const char*) data + 8, 1, l - 8, f); | |
978 | fputc('\n', f); | |
979 | ||
980 | return 0; | |
981 | } | |
982 | ||
983 | static int (*output_funcs[_OUTPUT_MODE_MAX])( | |
984 | FILE *f, | |
985 | sd_journal*j, | |
986 | OutputMode mode, | |
987 | unsigned n_columns, | |
52ad194e MB |
988 | OutputFlags flags, |
989 | Set *output_fields) = { | |
663996b3 MS |
990 | |
991 | [OUTPUT_SHORT] = output_short, | |
14228c0d | 992 | [OUTPUT_SHORT_ISO] = output_short, |
81c58355 | 993 | [OUTPUT_SHORT_ISO_PRECISE] = output_short, |
14228c0d | 994 | [OUTPUT_SHORT_PRECISE] = output_short, |
663996b3 | 995 | [OUTPUT_SHORT_MONOTONIC] = output_short, |
aa27b158 | 996 | [OUTPUT_SHORT_UNIX] = output_short, |
8a584da2 | 997 | [OUTPUT_SHORT_FULL] = output_short, |
663996b3 MS |
998 | [OUTPUT_VERBOSE] = output_verbose, |
999 | [OUTPUT_EXPORT] = output_export, | |
1000 | [OUTPUT_JSON] = output_json, | |
1001 | [OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY] = output_json, | |
1002 | [OUTPUT_JSON_SSE] = output_json, | |
1003 | [OUTPUT_CAT] = output_cat | |
1004 | }; | |
1005 | ||
1006 | int output_journal( | |
1007 | FILE *f, | |
1008 | sd_journal *j, | |
1009 | OutputMode mode, | |
1010 | unsigned n_columns, | |
14228c0d | 1011 | OutputFlags flags, |
52ad194e | 1012 | char **output_fields, |
14228c0d | 1013 | bool *ellipsized) { |
663996b3 MS |
1014 | |
1015 | int ret; | |
52ad194e | 1016 | _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *fields = NULL; |
663996b3 MS |
1017 | assert(mode >= 0); |
1018 | assert(mode < _OUTPUT_MODE_MAX); | |
1019 | ||
1020 | if (n_columns <= 0) | |
1021 | n_columns = columns(); | |
1022 | ||
52ad194e MB |
1023 | if (output_fields) { |
1024 | fields = set_new(&string_hash_ops); | |
1025 | if (!fields) | |
1026 | return log_oom(); | |
1027 | ||
1028 | ret = set_put_strdupv(fields, output_fields); | |
1029 | if (ret < 0) | |
1030 | return ret; | |
1031 | } | |
1032 | ||
1033 | ret = output_funcs[mode](f, j, mode, n_columns, flags, fields); | |
14228c0d MB |
1034 | |
1035 | if (ellipsized && ret > 0) | |
1036 | *ellipsized = true; | |
1037 | ||
663996b3 MS |
1038 | return ret; |
1039 | } | |
1040 | ||
60f067b4 JS |
1041 | static int maybe_print_begin_newline(FILE *f, OutputFlags *flags) { |
1042 | assert(f); | |
1043 | assert(flags); | |
1044 | ||
1045 | if (!(*flags & OUTPUT_BEGIN_NEWLINE)) | |
1046 | return 0; | |
1047 | ||
1048 | /* Print a beginning new line if that's request, but only once | |
1049 | * on the first line we print. */ | |
1050 | ||
1051 | fputc('\n', f); | |
1052 | *flags &= ~OUTPUT_BEGIN_NEWLINE; | |
1053 | return 0; | |
1054 | } | |
1055 | ||
663996b3 MS |
1056 | static int show_journal(FILE *f, |
1057 | sd_journal *j, | |
1058 | OutputMode mode, | |
1059 | unsigned n_columns, | |
1060 | usec_t not_before, | |
1061 | unsigned how_many, | |
14228c0d MB |
1062 | OutputFlags flags, |
1063 | bool *ellipsized) { | |
663996b3 MS |
1064 | |
1065 | int r; | |
1066 | unsigned line = 0; | |
1067 | bool need_seek = false; | |
1068 | int warn_cutoff = flags & OUTPUT_WARN_CUTOFF; | |
1069 | ||
1070 | assert(j); | |
1071 | assert(mode >= 0); | |
1072 | assert(mode < _OUTPUT_MODE_MAX); | |
1073 | ||
1074 | /* Seek to end */ | |
1075 | r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j); | |
1076 | if (r < 0) | |
e3bff60a | 1077 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to seek to tail: %m"); |
663996b3 MS |
1078 | |
1079 | r = sd_journal_previous_skip(j, how_many); | |
1080 | if (r < 0) | |
e3bff60a | 1081 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to skip previous: %m"); |
663996b3 MS |
1082 | |
1083 | for (;;) { | |
1084 | for (;;) { | |
1085 | usec_t usec; | |
1086 | ||
1087 | if (need_seek) { | |
1088 | r = sd_journal_next(j); | |
1089 | if (r < 0) | |
e3bff60a | 1090 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to iterate through journal: %m"); |
663996b3 MS |
1091 | } |
1092 | ||
1093 | if (r == 0) | |
1094 | break; | |
1095 | ||
1096 | need_seek = true; | |
1097 | ||
1098 | if (not_before > 0) { | |
1099 | r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &usec, NULL); | |
1100 | ||
1101 | /* -ESTALE is returned if the | |
1102 | timestamp is not from this boot */ | |
1103 | if (r == -ESTALE) | |
1104 | continue; | |
1105 | else if (r < 0) | |
e3bff60a | 1106 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get journal time: %m"); |
663996b3 MS |
1107 | |
1108 | if (usec < not_before) | |
1109 | continue; | |
1110 | } | |
1111 | ||
aa27b158 | 1112 | line++; |
60f067b4 | 1113 | maybe_print_begin_newline(f, &flags); |
663996b3 | 1114 | |
52ad194e | 1115 | r = output_journal(f, j, mode, n_columns, flags, NULL, ellipsized); |
663996b3 | 1116 | if (r < 0) |
e3bff60a | 1117 | return r; |
663996b3 MS |
1118 | } |
1119 | ||
1120 | if (warn_cutoff && line < how_many && not_before > 0) { | |
1121 | sd_id128_t boot_id; | |
e3bff60a | 1122 | usec_t cutoff = 0; |
663996b3 MS |
1123 | |
1124 | /* Check whether the cutoff line is too early */ | |
1125 | ||
1126 | r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id); | |
1127 | if (r < 0) | |
e3bff60a | 1128 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get boot id: %m"); |
663996b3 MS |
1129 | |
1130 | r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_monotonic_usec(j, boot_id, &cutoff, NULL); | |
1131 | if (r < 0) | |
e3bff60a | 1132 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get journal cutoff time: %m"); |
663996b3 | 1133 | |
60f067b4 JS |
1134 | if (r > 0 && not_before < cutoff) { |
1135 | maybe_print_begin_newline(f, &flags); | |
663996b3 | 1136 | fprintf(f, "Warning: Journal has been rotated since unit was started. Log output is incomplete or unavailable.\n"); |
60f067b4 | 1137 | } |
663996b3 MS |
1138 | |
1139 | warn_cutoff = false; | |
1140 | } | |
1141 | ||
1142 | if (!(flags & OUTPUT_FOLLOW)) | |
1143 | break; | |
1144 | ||
5eef597e | 1145 | r = sd_journal_wait(j, USEC_INFINITY); |
663996b3 | 1146 | if (r < 0) |
e3bff60a | 1147 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to wait for journal: %m"); |
663996b3 MS |
1148 | |
1149 | } | |
1150 | ||
e3bff60a | 1151 | return 0; |
663996b3 MS |
1152 | } |
1153 | ||
1154 | int add_matches_for_unit(sd_journal *j, const char *unit) { | |
aa27b158 | 1155 | const char *m1, *m2, *m3, *m4; |
663996b3 | 1156 | int r; |
663996b3 MS |
1157 | |
1158 | assert(j); | |
1159 | assert(unit); | |
1160 | ||
e735f4d4 MP |
1161 | m1 = strjoina("_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", unit); |
1162 | m2 = strjoina("COREDUMP_UNIT=", unit); | |
1163 | m3 = strjoina("UNIT=", unit); | |
1164 | m4 = strjoina("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", unit); | |
663996b3 MS |
1165 | |
1166 | (void)( | |
1167 | /* Look for messages from the service itself */ | |
1168 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m1, 0)) || | |
1169 | ||
1170 | /* Look for coredumps of the service */ | |
1171 | (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) || | |
14228c0d MB |
1172 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "MESSAGE_ID=fc2e22bc6ee647b6b90729ab34a250b1", 0)) || |
1173 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_UID=0", 0)) || | |
663996b3 MS |
1174 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m2, 0)) || |
1175 | ||
1176 | /* Look for messages from PID 1 about this service */ | |
1177 | (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) || | |
1178 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_PID=1", 0)) || | |
14228c0d MB |
1179 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m3, 0)) || |
1180 | ||
1181 | /* Look for messages from authorized daemons about this service */ | |
1182 | (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) || | |
1183 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_UID=0", 0)) || | |
1184 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m4, 0)) | |
663996b3 | 1185 | ); |
14228c0d MB |
1186 | |
1187 | if (r == 0 && endswith(unit, ".slice")) { | |
aa27b158 MP |
1188 | const char *m5; |
1189 | ||
1190 | m5 = strjoina("_SYSTEMD_SLICE=", unit); | |
14228c0d MB |
1191 | |
1192 | /* Show all messages belonging to a slice */ | |
1193 | (void)( | |
1194 | (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) || | |
1195 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m5, 0)) | |
1196 | ); | |
1197 | } | |
1198 | ||
663996b3 MS |
1199 | return r; |
1200 | } | |
1201 | ||
1202 | int add_matches_for_user_unit(sd_journal *j, const char *unit, uid_t uid) { | |
1203 | int r; | |
14228c0d MB |
1204 | char *m1, *m2, *m3, *m4; |
1205 | char muid[sizeof("_UID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)]; | |
663996b3 MS |
1206 | |
1207 | assert(j); | |
1208 | assert(unit); | |
1209 | ||
e735f4d4 MP |
1210 | m1 = strjoina("_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=", unit); |
1211 | m2 = strjoina("USER_UNIT=", unit); | |
1212 | m3 = strjoina("COREDUMP_USER_UNIT=", unit); | |
1213 | m4 = strjoina("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=", unit); | |
60f067b4 | 1214 | sprintf(muid, "_UID="UID_FMT, uid); |
663996b3 MS |
1215 | |
1216 | (void) ( | |
1217 | /* Look for messages from the user service itself */ | |
1218 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m1, 0)) || | |
14228c0d | 1219 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) || |
663996b3 MS |
1220 | |
1221 | /* Look for messages from systemd about this service */ | |
1222 | (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) || | |
1223 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m2, 0)) || | |
14228c0d | 1224 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) || |
663996b3 MS |
1225 | |
1226 | /* Look for coredumps of the service */ | |
1227 | (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) || | |
1228 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m3, 0)) || | |
14228c0d MB |
1229 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) || |
1230 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_UID=0", 0)) || | |
1231 | ||
1232 | /* Look for messages from authorized daemons about this service */ | |
1233 | (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) || | |
1234 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m4, 0)) || | |
1235 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) || | |
1236 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_UID=0", 0)) | |
663996b3 | 1237 | ); |
14228c0d MB |
1238 | |
1239 | if (r == 0 && endswith(unit, ".slice")) { | |
aa27b158 MP |
1240 | const char *m5; |
1241 | ||
1242 | m5 = strjoina("_SYSTEMD_SLICE=", unit); | |
14228c0d MB |
1243 | |
1244 | /* Show all messages belonging to a slice */ | |
1245 | (void)( | |
1246 | (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) || | |
1247 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m5, 0)) || | |
1248 | (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) | |
1249 | ); | |
1250 | } | |
1251 | ||
663996b3 MS |
1252 | return r; |
1253 | } | |
1254 | ||
60f067b4 JS |
1255 | static int get_boot_id_for_machine(const char *machine, sd_id128_t *boot_id) { |
1256 | _cleanup_close_pair_ int pair[2] = { -1, -1 }; | |
1257 | _cleanup_close_ int pidnsfd = -1, mntnsfd = -1, rootfd = -1; | |
1258 | pid_t pid, child; | |
1259 | siginfo_t si; | |
1260 | char buf[37]; | |
1261 | ssize_t k; | |
1262 | int r; | |
1263 | ||
1264 | assert(machine); | |
1265 | assert(boot_id); | |
1266 | ||
5eef597e | 1267 | if (!machine_name_is_valid(machine)) |
60f067b4 JS |
1268 | return -EINVAL; |
1269 | ||
1270 | r = container_get_leader(machine, &pid); | |
1271 | if (r < 0) | |
1272 | return r; | |
1273 | ||
13d276d0 | 1274 | r = namespace_open(pid, &pidnsfd, &mntnsfd, NULL, NULL, &rootfd); |
60f067b4 JS |
1275 | if (r < 0) |
1276 | return r; | |
1277 | ||
1278 | if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, pair) < 0) | |
1279 | return -errno; | |
1280 | ||
1281 | child = fork(); | |
1282 | if (child < 0) | |
1283 | return -errno; | |
1284 | ||
1285 | if (child == 0) { | |
1286 | int fd; | |
1287 | ||
1288 | pair[0] = safe_close(pair[0]); | |
1289 | ||
13d276d0 | 1290 | r = namespace_enter(pidnsfd, mntnsfd, -1, -1, rootfd); |
60f067b4 JS |
1291 | if (r < 0) |
1292 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
1293 | ||
1294 | fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/random/boot_id", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); | |
1295 | if (fd < 0) | |
1296 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
1297 | ||
e3bff60a | 1298 | r = loop_read_exact(fd, buf, 36, false); |
60f067b4 | 1299 | safe_close(fd); |
e3bff60a | 1300 | if (r < 0) |
60f067b4 JS |
1301 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
1302 | ||
1303 | k = send(pair[1], buf, 36, MSG_NOSIGNAL); | |
1304 | if (k != 36) | |
1305 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
1306 | ||
1307 | _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
1308 | } | |
1309 | ||
1310 | pair[1] = safe_close(pair[1]); | |
1311 | ||
1312 | r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si); | |
1313 | if (r < 0 || si.si_code != CLD_EXITED || si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS) | |
1314 | return r < 0 ? r : -EIO; | |
1315 | ||
1316 | k = recv(pair[0], buf, 36, 0); | |
1317 | if (k != 36) | |
1318 | return -EIO; | |
1319 | ||
1320 | buf[36] = 0; | |
1321 | r = sd_id128_from_string(buf, boot_id); | |
1322 | if (r < 0) | |
1323 | return r; | |
1324 | ||
1325 | return 0; | |
1326 | } | |
1327 | ||
1328 | int add_match_this_boot(sd_journal *j, const char *machine) { | |
14228c0d MB |
1329 | char match[9+32+1] = "_BOOT_ID="; |
1330 | sd_id128_t boot_id; | |
1331 | int r; | |
1332 | ||
1333 | assert(j); | |
1334 | ||
60f067b4 JS |
1335 | if (machine) { |
1336 | r = get_boot_id_for_machine(machine, &boot_id); | |
f47781d8 MP |
1337 | if (r < 0) |
1338 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get boot id of container %s: %m", machine); | |
60f067b4 JS |
1339 | } else { |
1340 | r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id); | |
f47781d8 MP |
1341 | if (r < 0) |
1342 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get boot id: %m"); | |
14228c0d MB |
1343 | } |
1344 | ||
1345 | sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, match + 9); | |
1346 | r = sd_journal_add_match(j, match, strlen(match)); | |
f47781d8 MP |
1347 | if (r < 0) |
1348 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match: %m"); | |
14228c0d MB |
1349 | |
1350 | r = sd_journal_add_conjunction(j); | |
1351 | if (r < 0) | |
e3bff60a | 1352 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add conjunction: %m"); |
14228c0d MB |
1353 | |
1354 | return 0; | |
1355 | } | |
1356 | ||
663996b3 MS |
1357 | int show_journal_by_unit( |
1358 | FILE *f, | |
1359 | const char *unit, | |
1360 | OutputMode mode, | |
1361 | unsigned n_columns, | |
1362 | usec_t not_before, | |
1363 | unsigned how_many, | |
1364 | uid_t uid, | |
1365 | OutputFlags flags, | |
e735f4d4 MP |
1366 | int journal_open_flags, |
1367 | bool system_unit, | |
14228c0d | 1368 | bool *ellipsized) { |
663996b3 | 1369 | |
4c89c718 | 1370 | _cleanup_(sd_journal_closep) sd_journal *j = NULL; |
663996b3 | 1371 | int r; |
663996b3 MS |
1372 | |
1373 | assert(mode >= 0); | |
1374 | assert(mode < _OUTPUT_MODE_MAX); | |
1375 | assert(unit); | |
1376 | ||
1377 | if (how_many <= 0) | |
1378 | return 0; | |
1379 | ||
e735f4d4 | 1380 | r = sd_journal_open(&j, journal_open_flags); |
663996b3 | 1381 | if (r < 0) |
e3bff60a | 1382 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to open journal: %m"); |
663996b3 | 1383 | |
60f067b4 | 1384 | r = add_match_this_boot(j, NULL); |
14228c0d MB |
1385 | if (r < 0) |
1386 | return r; | |
1387 | ||
e735f4d4 | 1388 | if (system_unit) |
663996b3 MS |
1389 | r = add_matches_for_unit(j, unit); |
1390 | else | |
1391 | r = add_matches_for_user_unit(j, unit, uid); | |
1392 | if (r < 0) | |
e3bff60a | 1393 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add unit matches: %m"); |
663996b3 | 1394 | |
e735f4d4 | 1395 | if (_unlikely_(log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG)) { |
14228c0d | 1396 | _cleanup_free_ char *filter; |
663996b3 | 1397 | |
14228c0d | 1398 | filter = journal_make_match_string(j); |
e3bff60a MP |
1399 | if (!filter) |
1400 | return log_oom(); | |
1401 | ||
14228c0d MB |
1402 | log_debug("Journal filter: %s", filter); |
1403 | } | |
1404 | ||
1405 | return show_journal(f, j, mode, n_columns, not_before, how_many, flags, ellipsized); | |
663996b3 | 1406 | } |