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[rustc.git] / src / tools / clippy / clippy_lints / src / float_equality_without_abs.rs
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1use crate::utils::{match_def_path, paths, span_lint_and_then, sugg};
2use if_chain::if_chain;
3use rustc_ast::util::parser::AssocOp;
4use rustc_errors::Applicability;
5use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
6use rustc_hir::{BinOpKind, Expr, ExprKind};
7use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
8use rustc_middle::ty;
9use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
10use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
11
12declare_clippy_lint! {
13 /// **What it does:** Checks for statements of the form `(a - b) < f32::EPSILON` or
14 /// `(a - b) < f64::EPSILON`. Notes the missing `.abs()`.
15 ///
16 /// **Why is this bad?** The code without `.abs()` is more likely to have a bug.
17 ///
18 /// **Known problems:** If the user can ensure that b is larger than a, the `.abs()` is
19 /// technically unneccessary. However, it will make the code more robust and doesn't have any
20 /// large performance implications. If the abs call was deliberately left out for performance
21 /// reasons, it is probably better to state this explicitly in the code, which then can be done
22 /// with an allow.
23 ///
24 /// **Example:**
25 ///
26 /// ```rust
27 /// pub fn is_roughly_equal(a: f32, b: f32) -> bool {
28 /// (a - b) < f32::EPSILON
29 /// }
30 /// ```
31 /// Use instead:
32 /// ```rust
33 /// pub fn is_roughly_equal(a: f32, b: f32) -> bool {
34 /// (a - b).abs() < f32::EPSILON
35 /// }
36 /// ```
37 pub FLOAT_EQUALITY_WITHOUT_ABS,
38 correctness,
39 "float equality check without `.abs()`"
40}
41
42declare_lint_pass!(FloatEqualityWithoutAbs => [FLOAT_EQUALITY_WITHOUT_ABS]);
43
44impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for FloatEqualityWithoutAbs {
45 fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
46 let lhs;
47 let rhs;
48
49 // check if expr is a binary expression with a lt or gt operator
50 if let ExprKind::Binary(op, ref left, ref right) = expr.kind {
51 match op.node {
52 BinOpKind::Lt => {
53 lhs = left;
54 rhs = right;
55 },
56 BinOpKind::Gt => {
57 lhs = right;
58 rhs = left;
59 },
60 _ => return,
61 };
62 } else {
63 return;
64 }
65
66 if_chain! {
67
68 // left hand side is a substraction
69 if let ExprKind::Binary(
70 Spanned {
71 node: BinOpKind::Sub,
72 ..
73 },
74 val_l,
75 val_r,
76 ) = lhs.kind;
77
78 // right hand side matches either f32::EPSILON or f64::EPSILON
79 if let ExprKind::Path(ref epsilon_path) = rhs.kind;
80 if let Res::Def(DefKind::AssocConst, def_id) = cx.qpath_res(epsilon_path, rhs.hir_id);
81 if match_def_path(cx, def_id, &paths::F32_EPSILON) || match_def_path(cx, def_id, &paths::F64_EPSILON);
82
83 // values of the substractions on the left hand side are of the type float
84 let t_val_l = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(val_l);
85 let t_val_r = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(val_r);
86 if let ty::Float(_) = t_val_l.kind();
87 if let ty::Float(_) = t_val_r.kind();
88
89 then {
90 let sug_l = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &val_l, "..");
91 let sug_r = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &val_r, "..");
92 // format the suggestion
93 let suggestion = format!("{}.abs()", sugg::make_assoc(AssocOp::Subtract, &sug_l, &sug_r).maybe_par());
94 // spans the lint
95 span_lint_and_then(
96 cx,
97 FLOAT_EQUALITY_WITHOUT_ABS,
98 expr.span,
99 "float equality check without `.abs()`",
100 | diag | {
101 diag.span_suggestion(
102 lhs.span,
103 "add `.abs()`",
104 suggestion,
105 Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
106 );
107 }
108 );
109 }
110 }
111 }
112}