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[rustc.git] / src / tools / clippy / clippy_lints / src / tabs_in_doc_comments.rs
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1use crate::utils::span_lint_and_sugg;
2use rustc_ast::ast;
3use rustc_errors::Applicability;
4use rustc_lint::{EarlyContext, EarlyLintPass};
5use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
6use rustc_span::source_map::{BytePos, Span};
7use std::convert::TryFrom;
8
9declare_clippy_lint! {
10 /// **What it does:** Checks doc comments for usage of tab characters.
11 ///
12 /// **Why is this bad?** The rust style-guide promotes spaces instead of tabs for indentation.
13 /// To keep a consistent view on the source, also doc comments should not have tabs.
14 /// Also, explaining ascii-diagrams containing tabs can get displayed incorrectly when the
15 /// display settings of the author and reader differ.
16 ///
17 /// **Known problems:** None.
18 ///
19 /// **Example:**
20 /// ```rust
21 /// ///
22 /// /// Struct to hold two strings:
23 /// /// - first one
24 /// /// - second one
25 /// pub struct DoubleString {
26 /// ///
27 /// /// - First String:
28 /// /// - needs to be inside here
29 /// first_string: String,
30 /// ///
31 /// /// - Second String:
32 /// /// - needs to be inside here
33 /// second_string: String,
34 ///}
35 /// ```
36 ///
37 /// Will be converted to:
38 /// ```rust
39 /// ///
40 /// /// Struct to hold two strings:
41 /// /// - first one
42 /// /// - second one
43 /// pub struct DoubleString {
44 /// ///
45 /// /// - First String:
46 /// /// - needs to be inside here
47 /// first_string: String,
48 /// ///
49 /// /// - Second String:
50 /// /// - needs to be inside here
51 /// second_string: String,
52 ///}
53 /// ```
54 pub TABS_IN_DOC_COMMENTS,
55 style,
56 "using tabs in doc comments is not recommended"
57}
58
59declare_lint_pass!(TabsInDocComments => [TABS_IN_DOC_COMMENTS]);
60
61impl TabsInDocComments {
62 fn warn_if_tabs_in_doc(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, attr: &ast::Attribute) {
63 if let ast::AttrKind::DocComment(_, comment) = attr.kind {
64 let comment = comment.as_str();
65
66 for (lo, hi) in get_chunks_of_tabs(&comment) {
67 // +3 skips the opening delimiter
68 let new_span = Span::new(
69 attr.span.lo() + BytePos(3 + lo),
70 attr.span.lo() + BytePos(3 + hi),
71 attr.span.ctxt(),
72 );
73 span_lint_and_sugg(
74 cx,
75 TABS_IN_DOC_COMMENTS,
76 new_span,
77 "using tabs in doc comments is not recommended",
78 "consider using four spaces per tab",
79 " ".repeat((hi - lo) as usize),
80 Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
81 );
82 }
83 }
84 }
85}
86
87impl EarlyLintPass for TabsInDocComments {
88 fn check_attribute(&mut self, cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, attribute: &ast::Attribute) {
89 Self::warn_if_tabs_in_doc(cx, &attribute);
90 }
91}
92
93///
94/// scans the string for groups of tabs and returns the start(inclusive) and end positions
95/// (exclusive) of all groups
96/// e.g. "sd\tasd\t\taa" will be converted to [(2, 3), (6, 8)] as
97/// 012 3456 7 89
98/// ^-^ ^---^
99fn get_chunks_of_tabs(the_str: &str) -> Vec<(u32, u32)> {
100 let line_length_way_to_long = "doc comment longer than 2^32 chars";
101 let mut spans: Vec<(u32, u32)> = vec![];
102 let mut current_start: u32 = 0;
103
104 // tracker to decide if the last group of tabs is not closed by a non-tab character
105 let mut is_active = false;
106
107 let chars_array: Vec<_> = the_str.chars().collect();
108
109 if chars_array == vec!['\t'] {
110 return vec![(0, 1)];
111 }
112
113 for (index, arr) in chars_array.windows(2).enumerate() {
114 let index = u32::try_from(index).expect(line_length_way_to_long);
115 match arr {
116 ['\t', '\t'] => {
117 // either string starts with double tab, then we have to set it active,
118 // otherwise is_active is true anyway
119 is_active = true;
120 },
121 [_, '\t'] => {
122 // as ['\t', '\t'] is excluded, this has to be a start of a tab group,
123 // set indices accordingly
124 is_active = true;
125 current_start = index + 1;
126 },
127 ['\t', _] => {
128 // this now has to be an end of the group, hence we have to push a new tuple
129 is_active = false;
130 spans.push((current_start, index + 1));
131 },
132 _ => {},
133 }
134 }
135
136 // only possible when tabs are at the end, insert last group
137 if is_active {
138 spans.push((
139 current_start,
140 u32::try_from(the_str.chars().count()).expect(line_length_way_to_long),
141 ));
142 }
143
144 spans
145}
146
147#[cfg(test)]
148mod tests_for_get_chunks_of_tabs {
149 use super::get_chunks_of_tabs;
150
151 #[test]
152 fn test_empty_string() {
153 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("");
154
155 assert_eq!(res, vec![]);
156 }
157
158 #[test]
159 fn test_simple() {
160 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("sd\t\t\taa");
161
162 assert_eq!(res, vec![(2, 5)]);
163 }
164
165 #[test]
166 fn test_only_t() {
167 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("\t\t");
168
169 assert_eq!(res, vec![(0, 2)]);
170 }
171
172 #[test]
173 fn test_only_one_t() {
174 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("\t");
175
176 assert_eq!(res, vec![(0, 1)]);
177 }
178
179 #[test]
180 fn test_double() {
181 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("sd\tasd\t\taa");
182
183 assert_eq!(res, vec![(2, 3), (6, 8)]);
184 }
185
186 #[test]
187 fn test_start() {
188 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("\t\taa");
189
190 assert_eq!(res, vec![(0, 2)]);
191 }
192
193 #[test]
194 fn test_end() {
195 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("aa\t\t");
196
197 assert_eq!(res, vec![(2, 4)]);
198 }
199
200 #[test]
201 fn test_start_single() {
202 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("\taa");
203
204 assert_eq!(res, vec![(0, 1)]);
205 }
206
207 #[test]
208 fn test_end_single() {
209 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("aa\t");
210
211 assert_eq!(res, vec![(2, 3)]);
212 }
213
214 #[test]
215 fn test_no_tabs() {
216 let res = get_chunks_of_tabs("dsfs");
217
218 assert_eq!(res, vec![]);
219 }
220}