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671efad1 FR |
1 | /* |
2 | * ARM hflags | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This code is licensed under the GNU GPL v2 or later. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later | |
7 | */ | |
8 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
9 | #include "cpu.h" | |
10 | #include "internals.h" | |
5a534314 | 11 | #include "cpu-features.h" |
671efad1 FR |
12 | #include "exec/helper-proto.h" |
13 | #include "cpregs.h" | |
14 | ||
15 | static inline bool fgt_svc(CPUARMState *env, int el) | |
16 | { | |
17 | /* | |
18 | * Assuming fine-grained-traps are active, return true if we | |
19 | * should be trapping on SVC instructions. Only AArch64 can | |
20 | * trap on an SVC at EL1, but we don't need to special-case this | |
21 | * because if this is AArch32 EL1 then arm_fgt_active() is false. | |
22 | * We also know el is 0 or 1. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | return el == 0 ? | |
25 | FIELD_EX64(env->cp15.fgt_exec[FGTREG_HFGITR], HFGITR_EL2, SVC_EL0) : | |
26 | FIELD_EX64(env->cp15.fgt_exec[FGTREG_HFGITR], HFGITR_EL2, SVC_EL1); | |
27 | } | |
28 | ||
29 | static CPUARMTBFlags rebuild_hflags_common(CPUARMState *env, int fp_el, | |
30 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, | |
31 | CPUARMTBFlags flags) | |
32 | { | |
33 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, FPEXC_EL, fp_el); | |
34 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, MMUIDX, arm_to_core_mmu_idx(mmu_idx)); | |
35 | ||
36 | if (arm_singlestep_active(env)) { | |
37 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, SS_ACTIVE, 1); | |
38 | } | |
39 | ||
40 | return flags; | |
41 | } | |
42 | ||
43 | static CPUARMTBFlags rebuild_hflags_common_32(CPUARMState *env, int fp_el, | |
44 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, | |
45 | CPUARMTBFlags flags) | |
46 | { | |
47 | bool sctlr_b = arm_sctlr_b(env); | |
48 | ||
49 | if (sctlr_b) { | |
50 | DP_TBFLAG_A32(flags, SCTLR__B, 1); | |
51 | } | |
52 | if (arm_cpu_data_is_big_endian_a32(env, sctlr_b)) { | |
53 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, BE_DATA, 1); | |
54 | } | |
55 | DP_TBFLAG_A32(flags, NS, !access_secure_reg(env)); | |
56 | ||
57 | return rebuild_hflags_common(env, fp_el, mmu_idx, flags); | |
58 | } | |
59 | ||
60 | static CPUARMTBFlags rebuild_hflags_m32(CPUARMState *env, int fp_el, | |
61 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) | |
62 | { | |
63 | CPUARMTBFlags flags = {}; | |
64 | uint32_t ccr = env->v7m.ccr[env->v7m.secure]; | |
65 | ||
66 | /* Without HaveMainExt, CCR.UNALIGN_TRP is RES1. */ | |
67 | if (ccr & R_V7M_CCR_UNALIGN_TRP_MASK) { | |
68 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, ALIGN_MEM, 1); | |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
71 | if (arm_v7m_is_handler_mode(env)) { | |
72 | DP_TBFLAG_M32(flags, HANDLER, 1); | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | /* | |
76 | * v8M always applies stack limit checks unless CCR.STKOFHFNMIGN | |
77 | * is suppressing them because the requested execution priority | |
78 | * is less than 0. | |
79 | */ | |
80 | if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) && | |
81 | !((mmu_idx & ARM_MMU_IDX_M_NEGPRI) && | |
82 | (ccr & R_V7M_CCR_STKOFHFNMIGN_MASK))) { | |
83 | DP_TBFLAG_M32(flags, STACKCHECK, 1); | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY) && env->v7m.secure) { | |
87 | DP_TBFLAG_M32(flags, SECURE, 1); | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | return rebuild_hflags_common_32(env, fp_el, mmu_idx, flags); | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | /* This corresponds to the ARM pseudocode function IsFullA64Enabled(). */ | |
94 | static bool sme_fa64(CPUARMState *env, int el) | |
95 | { | |
96 | if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme_fa64, env_archcpu(env))) { | |
97 | return false; | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | if (el <= 1 && !el_is_in_host(env, el)) { | |
101 | if (!FIELD_EX64(env->vfp.smcr_el[1], SMCR, FA64)) { | |
102 | return false; | |
103 | } | |
104 | } | |
105 | if (el <= 2 && arm_is_el2_enabled(env)) { | |
106 | if (!FIELD_EX64(env->vfp.smcr_el[2], SMCR, FA64)) { | |
107 | return false; | |
108 | } | |
109 | } | |
110 | if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) { | |
111 | if (!FIELD_EX64(env->vfp.smcr_el[3], SMCR, FA64)) { | |
112 | return false; | |
113 | } | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | return true; | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | static CPUARMTBFlags rebuild_hflags_a32(CPUARMState *env, int fp_el, | |
120 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) | |
121 | { | |
122 | CPUARMTBFlags flags = {}; | |
123 | int el = arm_current_el(env); | |
124 | ||
125 | if (arm_sctlr(env, el) & SCTLR_A) { | |
126 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, ALIGN_MEM, 1); | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)) { | |
130 | DP_TBFLAG_A32(flags, VFPEN, 1); | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
133 | if (el < 2 && env->cp15.hstr_el2 && arm_is_el2_enabled(env) && | |
134 | (arm_hcr_el2_eff(env) & (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE)) != (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE)) { | |
135 | DP_TBFLAG_A32(flags, HSTR_ACTIVE, 1); | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | if (arm_fgt_active(env, el)) { | |
139 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, FGT_ACTIVE, 1); | |
140 | if (fgt_svc(env, el)) { | |
141 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, FGT_SVC, 1); | |
142 | } | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | if (env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_IL) { | |
146 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, PSTATE__IL, 1); | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | /* | |
150 | * The SME exception we are testing for is raised via | |
151 | * AArch64.CheckFPAdvSIMDEnabled(), as called from | |
152 | * AArch32.CheckAdvSIMDOrFPEnabled(). | |
153 | */ | |
154 | if (el == 0 | |
155 | && FIELD_EX64(env->svcr, SVCR, SM) | |
156 | && (!arm_is_el2_enabled(env) | |
157 | || (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 2) && !(env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_TGE))) | |
158 | && arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1) | |
159 | && !sme_fa64(env, el)) { | |
160 | DP_TBFLAG_A32(flags, SME_TRAP_NONSTREAMING, 1); | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | return rebuild_hflags_common_32(env, fp_el, mmu_idx, flags); | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | static CPUARMTBFlags rebuild_hflags_a64(CPUARMState *env, int el, int fp_el, | |
167 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) | |
168 | { | |
169 | CPUARMTBFlags flags = {}; | |
170 | ARMMMUIdx stage1 = stage_1_mmu_idx(mmu_idx); | |
171 | uint64_t tcr = regime_tcr(env, mmu_idx); | |
e37e98b7 | 172 | uint64_t hcr = arm_hcr_el2_eff(env); |
671efad1 FR |
173 | uint64_t sctlr; |
174 | int tbii, tbid; | |
175 | ||
176 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, AARCH64_STATE, 1); | |
177 | ||
178 | /* Get control bits for tagged addresses. */ | |
179 | tbid = aa64_va_parameter_tbi(tcr, mmu_idx); | |
180 | tbii = tbid & ~aa64_va_parameter_tbid(tcr, mmu_idx); | |
181 | ||
182 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, TBII, tbii); | |
183 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, TBID, tbid); | |
184 | ||
185 | if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, env_archcpu(env))) { | |
186 | int sve_el = sve_exception_el(env, el); | |
187 | ||
188 | /* | |
189 | * If either FP or SVE are disabled, translator does not need len. | |
190 | * If SVE EL > FP EL, FP exception has precedence, and translator | |
191 | * does not need SVE EL. Save potential re-translations by forcing | |
192 | * the unneeded data to zero. | |
193 | */ | |
194 | if (fp_el != 0) { | |
195 | if (sve_el > fp_el) { | |
196 | sve_el = 0; | |
197 | } | |
198 | } else if (sve_el == 0) { | |
199 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, VL, sve_vqm1_for_el(env, el)); | |
200 | } | |
201 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, SVEEXC_EL, sve_el); | |
202 | } | |
203 | if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, env_archcpu(env))) { | |
204 | int sme_el = sme_exception_el(env, el); | |
205 | bool sm = FIELD_EX64(env->svcr, SVCR, SM); | |
206 | ||
207 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, SMEEXC_EL, sme_el); | |
208 | if (sme_el == 0) { | |
209 | /* Similarly, do not compute SVL if SME is disabled. */ | |
210 | int svl = sve_vqm1_for_el_sm(env, el, true); | |
211 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, SVL, svl); | |
212 | if (sm) { | |
213 | /* If SVE is disabled, we will not have set VL above. */ | |
214 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, VL, svl); | |
215 | } | |
216 | } | |
217 | if (sm) { | |
218 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, PSTATE_SM, 1); | |
219 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, SME_TRAP_NONSTREAMING, !sme_fa64(env, el)); | |
220 | } | |
221 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, PSTATE_ZA, FIELD_EX64(env->svcr, SVCR, ZA)); | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | sctlr = regime_sctlr(env, stage1); | |
225 | ||
226 | if (sctlr & SCTLR_A) { | |
227 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, ALIGN_MEM, 1); | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | if (arm_cpu_data_is_big_endian_a64(el, sctlr)) { | |
231 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, BE_DATA, 1); | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, env_archcpu(env))) { | |
235 | /* | |
236 | * In order to save space in flags, we record only whether | |
237 | * pauth is "inactive", meaning all insns are implemented as | |
238 | * a nop, or "active" when some action must be performed. | |
239 | * The decision of which action to take is left to a helper. | |
240 | */ | |
241 | if (sctlr & (SCTLR_EnIA | SCTLR_EnIB | SCTLR_EnDA | SCTLR_EnDB)) { | |
242 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, PAUTH_ACTIVE, 1); | |
243 | } | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_bti, env_archcpu(env))) { | |
247 | /* Note that SCTLR_EL[23].BT == SCTLR_BT1. */ | |
248 | if (sctlr & (el == 0 ? SCTLR_BT0 : SCTLR_BT1)) { | |
249 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, BT, 1); | |
250 | } | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
83f624d9 RH |
253 | if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_lse2, env_archcpu(env))) { |
254 | if (sctlr & SCTLR_nAA) { | |
255 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, NAA, 1); | |
256 | } | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
671efad1 FR |
259 | /* Compute the condition for using AccType_UNPRIV for LDTR et al. */ |
260 | if (!(env->pstate & PSTATE_UAO)) { | |
261 | switch (mmu_idx) { | |
262 | case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1: | |
263 | case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN: | |
2e9b1e50 PM |
264 | /* FEAT_NV: NV,NV1 == 1,1 means we don't do UNPRIV accesses */ |
265 | if ((hcr & (HCR_NV | HCR_NV1)) != (HCR_NV | HCR_NV1)) { | |
266 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, UNPRIV, 1); | |
267 | } | |
671efad1 FR |
268 | break; |
269 | case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2: | |
270 | case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN: | |
271 | /* | |
272 | * Note that EL20_2 is gated by HCR_EL2.E2H == 1, but EL20_0 is | |
273 | * gated by HCR_EL2.<E2H,TGE> == '11', and so is LDTR. | |
274 | */ | |
275 | if (env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_TGE) { | |
276 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, UNPRIV, 1); | |
277 | } | |
278 | break; | |
279 | default: | |
280 | break; | |
281 | } | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | if (env->pstate & PSTATE_IL) { | |
285 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, PSTATE__IL, 1); | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | if (arm_fgt_active(env, el)) { | |
289 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, FGT_ACTIVE, 1); | |
290 | if (FIELD_EX64(env->cp15.fgt_exec[FGTREG_HFGITR], HFGITR_EL2, ERET)) { | |
e37e98b7 | 291 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, TRAP_ERET, 1); |
671efad1 FR |
292 | } |
293 | if (fgt_svc(env, el)) { | |
294 | DP_TBFLAG_ANY(flags, FGT_SVC, 1); | |
295 | } | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
e37e98b7 PM |
298 | /* |
299 | * ERET can also be trapped for FEAT_NV. arm_hcr_el2_eff() takes care | |
300 | * of "is EL2 enabled" and the NV bit can only be set if FEAT_NV is present. | |
301 | */ | |
302 | if (el == 1 && (hcr & HCR_NV)) { | |
303 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, TRAP_ERET, 1); | |
67d10fc4 | 304 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, NV, 1); |
c35da11d PM |
305 | if (hcr & HCR_NV1) { |
306 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, NV1, 1); | |
307 | } | |
308 | if (hcr & HCR_NV2) { | |
309 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, NV2, 1); | |
310 | } | |
e37e98b7 PM |
311 | } |
312 | ||
671efad1 FR |
313 | if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, env_archcpu(env))) { |
314 | /* | |
315 | * Set MTE_ACTIVE if any access may be Checked, and leave clear | |
316 | * if all accesses must be Unchecked: | |
317 | * 1) If no TBI, then there are no tags in the address to check, | |
318 | * 2) If Tag Check Override, then all accesses are Unchecked, | |
319 | * 3) If Tag Check Fail == 0, then Checked access have no effect, | |
320 | * 4) If no Allocation Tag Access, then all accesses are Unchecked. | |
321 | */ | |
322 | if (allocation_tag_access_enabled(env, el, sctlr)) { | |
323 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, ATA, 1); | |
324 | if (tbid | |
325 | && !(env->pstate & PSTATE_TCO) | |
326 | && (sctlr & (el == 0 ? SCTLR_TCF0 : SCTLR_TCF))) { | |
327 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, MTE_ACTIVE, 1); | |
903dbefc PM |
328 | if (!EX_TBFLAG_A64(flags, UNPRIV)) { |
329 | /* | |
330 | * In non-unpriv contexts (eg EL0), unpriv load/stores | |
331 | * act like normal ones; duplicate the MTE info to | |
332 | * avoid translate-a64.c having to check UNPRIV to see | |
333 | * whether it is OK to index into MTE_ACTIVE[]. | |
334 | */ | |
335 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, MTE0_ACTIVE, 1); | |
336 | } | |
671efad1 FR |
337 | } |
338 | } | |
339 | /* And again for unprivileged accesses, if required. */ | |
340 | if (EX_TBFLAG_A64(flags, UNPRIV) | |
341 | && tbid | |
342 | && !(env->pstate & PSTATE_TCO) | |
343 | && (sctlr & SCTLR_TCF0) | |
344 | && allocation_tag_access_enabled(env, 0, sctlr)) { | |
345 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, MTE0_ACTIVE, 1); | |
346 | } | |
179e9a3b | 347 | /* |
51464c56 | 348 | * For unpriv tag-setting accesses we also need ATA0. Again, in |
179e9a3b PM |
349 | * contexts where unpriv and normal insns are the same we |
350 | * duplicate the ATA bit to save effort for translate-a64.c. | |
351 | */ | |
352 | if (EX_TBFLAG_A64(flags, UNPRIV)) { | |
353 | if (allocation_tag_access_enabled(env, 0, sctlr)) { | |
354 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, ATA0, 1); | |
355 | } | |
356 | } else { | |
357 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, ATA0, EX_TBFLAG_A64(flags, ATA)); | |
358 | } | |
671efad1 FR |
359 | /* Cache TCMA as well as TBI. */ |
360 | DP_TBFLAG_A64(flags, TCMA, aa64_va_parameter_tcma(tcr, mmu_idx)); | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | return rebuild_hflags_common(env, fp_el, mmu_idx, flags); | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | static CPUARMTBFlags rebuild_hflags_internal(CPUARMState *env) | |
367 | { | |
368 | int el = arm_current_el(env); | |
369 | int fp_el = fp_exception_el(env, el); | |
370 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx_el(env, el); | |
371 | ||
372 | if (is_a64(env)) { | |
373 | return rebuild_hflags_a64(env, el, fp_el, mmu_idx); | |
374 | } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) { | |
375 | return rebuild_hflags_m32(env, fp_el, mmu_idx); | |
376 | } else { | |
377 | return rebuild_hflags_a32(env, fp_el, mmu_idx); | |
378 | } | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | void arm_rebuild_hflags(CPUARMState *env) | |
382 | { | |
383 | env->hflags = rebuild_hflags_internal(env); | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | /* | |
387 | * If we have triggered a EL state change we can't rely on the | |
388 | * translator having passed it to us, we need to recompute. | |
389 | */ | |
390 | void HELPER(rebuild_hflags_m32_newel)(CPUARMState *env) | |
391 | { | |
392 | int el = arm_current_el(env); | |
393 | int fp_el = fp_exception_el(env, el); | |
394 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx_el(env, el); | |
395 | ||
396 | env->hflags = rebuild_hflags_m32(env, fp_el, mmu_idx); | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | void HELPER(rebuild_hflags_m32)(CPUARMState *env, int el) | |
400 | { | |
401 | int fp_el = fp_exception_el(env, el); | |
402 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx_el(env, el); | |
403 | ||
404 | env->hflags = rebuild_hflags_m32(env, fp_el, mmu_idx); | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | /* | |
408 | * If we have triggered a EL state change we can't rely on the | |
409 | * translator having passed it to us, we need to recompute. | |
410 | */ | |
411 | void HELPER(rebuild_hflags_a32_newel)(CPUARMState *env) | |
412 | { | |
413 | int el = arm_current_el(env); | |
414 | int fp_el = fp_exception_el(env, el); | |
415 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx_el(env, el); | |
416 | env->hflags = rebuild_hflags_a32(env, fp_el, mmu_idx); | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
419 | void HELPER(rebuild_hflags_a32)(CPUARMState *env, int el) | |
420 | { | |
421 | int fp_el = fp_exception_el(env, el); | |
422 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx_el(env, el); | |
423 | ||
424 | env->hflags = rebuild_hflags_a32(env, fp_el, mmu_idx); | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | void HELPER(rebuild_hflags_a64)(CPUARMState *env, int el) | |
428 | { | |
429 | int fp_el = fp_exception_el(env, el); | |
430 | ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx_el(env, el); | |
431 | ||
432 | env->hflags = rebuild_hflags_a64(env, el, fp_el, mmu_idx); | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | void assert_hflags_rebuild_correctly(CPUARMState *env) | |
436 | { | |
437 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG | |
438 | CPUARMTBFlags c = env->hflags; | |
439 | CPUARMTBFlags r = rebuild_hflags_internal(env); | |
440 | ||
441 | if (unlikely(c.flags != r.flags || c.flags2 != r.flags2)) { | |
442 | fprintf(stderr, "TCG hflags mismatch " | |
443 | "(current:(0x%08x,0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ")" | |
444 | " rebuilt:(0x%08x,0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", | |
445 | c.flags, c.flags2, r.flags, r.flags2); | |
446 | abort(); | |
447 | } | |
448 | #endif | |
449 | } |