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61766fe9 RH |
1 | /* |
2 | * PA-RISC emulation cpu definitions for qemu. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2016 Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
8 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
d6ea4236 | 9 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
61766fe9 RH |
10 | * |
11 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
17 | * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #ifndef HPPA_CPU_H | |
21 | #define HPPA_CPU_H | |
22 | ||
61766fe9 | 23 | #include "cpu-qom.h" |
74433bf0 | 24 | #include "exec/cpu-defs.h" |
69242e7e | 25 | #include "qemu/cpu-float.h" |
61766fe9 | 26 | |
7b93dab5 RH |
27 | /* PA-RISC 1.x processors have a strong memory model. */ |
28 | /* ??? While we do not yet implement PA-RISC 2.0, those processors have | |
29 | a weak memory model, but with TLB bits that force ordering on a per-page | |
30 | basis. It's probably easier to fall back to a strong memory model. */ | |
31 | #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO TCG_MO_ALL | |
32 | ||
3d68ee7b RH |
33 | #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 0 |
34 | #define MMU_USER_IDX 3 | |
35 | #define MMU_PHYS_IDX 4 | |
61766fe9 RH |
36 | #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1 |
37 | ||
2986721d RH |
38 | /* Hardware exceptions, interupts, faults, and traps. */ |
39 | #define EXCP_HPMC 1 /* high priority machine check */ | |
40 | #define EXCP_POWER_FAIL 2 | |
41 | #define EXCP_RC 3 /* recovery counter */ | |
42 | #define EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT 4 /* external interrupt */ | |
43 | #define EXCP_LPMC 5 /* low priority machine check */ | |
44 | #define EXCP_ITLB_MISS 6 /* itlb miss / instruction page fault */ | |
45 | #define EXCP_IMP 7 /* instruction memory protection trap */ | |
46 | #define EXCP_ILL 8 /* illegal instruction trap */ | |
47 | #define EXCP_BREAK 9 /* break instruction */ | |
48 | #define EXCP_PRIV_OPR 10 /* privileged operation trap */ | |
49 | #define EXCP_PRIV_REG 11 /* privileged register trap */ | |
50 | #define EXCP_OVERFLOW 12 /* signed overflow trap */ | |
51 | #define EXCP_COND 13 /* trap-on-condition */ | |
52 | #define EXCP_ASSIST 14 /* assist exception trap */ | |
53 | #define EXCP_DTLB_MISS 15 /* dtlb miss / data page fault */ | |
54 | #define EXCP_NA_ITLB_MISS 16 /* non-access itlb miss */ | |
55 | #define EXCP_NA_DTLB_MISS 17 /* non-access dtlb miss */ | |
56 | #define EXCP_DMP 18 /* data memory protection trap */ | |
57 | #define EXCP_DMB 19 /* data memory break trap */ | |
58 | #define EXCP_TLB_DIRTY 20 /* tlb dirty bit trap */ | |
59 | #define EXCP_PAGE_REF 21 /* page reference trap */ | |
60 | #define EXCP_ASSIST_EMU 22 /* assist emulation trap */ | |
61 | #define EXCP_HPT 23 /* high-privilege transfer trap */ | |
62 | #define EXCP_LPT 24 /* low-privilege transfer trap */ | |
63 | #define EXCP_TB 25 /* taken branch trap */ | |
64 | #define EXCP_DMAR 26 /* data memory access rights trap */ | |
65 | #define EXCP_DMPI 27 /* data memory protection id trap */ | |
66 | #define EXCP_UNALIGN 28 /* unaligned data reference trap */ | |
67 | #define EXCP_PER_INTERRUPT 29 /* performance monitor interrupt */ | |
68 | ||
69 | /* Exceptions for linux-user emulation. */ | |
70 | #define EXCP_SYSCALL 30 | |
71 | #define EXCP_SYSCALL_LWS 31 | |
61766fe9 | 72 | |
4a4554c6 HD |
73 | /* Emulated hardware TOC button */ |
74 | #define EXCP_TOC 32 /* TOC = Transfer of control (NMI) */ | |
75 | ||
76 | #define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3 /* TOC */ | |
77 | ||
fa57e327 RH |
78 | /* Taken from Linux kernel: arch/parisc/include/asm/psw.h */ |
79 | #define PSW_I 0x00000001 | |
80 | #define PSW_D 0x00000002 | |
81 | #define PSW_P 0x00000004 | |
82 | #define PSW_Q 0x00000008 | |
83 | #define PSW_R 0x00000010 | |
84 | #define PSW_F 0x00000020 | |
85 | #define PSW_G 0x00000040 /* PA1.x only */ | |
86 | #define PSW_O 0x00000080 /* PA2.0 only */ | |
87 | #define PSW_CB 0x0000ff00 | |
88 | #define PSW_M 0x00010000 | |
89 | #define PSW_V 0x00020000 | |
90 | #define PSW_C 0x00040000 | |
91 | #define PSW_B 0x00080000 | |
92 | #define PSW_X 0x00100000 | |
93 | #define PSW_N 0x00200000 | |
94 | #define PSW_L 0x00400000 | |
95 | #define PSW_H 0x00800000 | |
96 | #define PSW_T 0x01000000 | |
97 | #define PSW_S 0x02000000 | |
98 | #define PSW_E 0x04000000 | |
99 | #ifdef TARGET_HPPA64 | |
100 | #define PSW_W 0x08000000 /* PA2.0 only */ | |
101 | #else | |
102 | #define PSW_W 0 | |
103 | #endif | |
104 | #define PSW_Z 0x40000000 /* PA1.x only */ | |
105 | #define PSW_Y 0x80000000 /* PA1.x only */ | |
106 | ||
107 | #define PSW_SM (PSW_W | PSW_E | PSW_O | PSW_G | PSW_F \ | |
108 | | PSW_R | PSW_Q | PSW_P | PSW_D | PSW_I) | |
109 | ||
110 | /* ssm/rsm instructions number PSW_W and PSW_E differently */ | |
111 | #define PSW_SM_I PSW_I /* Enable External Interrupts */ | |
112 | #define PSW_SM_D PSW_D | |
113 | #define PSW_SM_P PSW_P | |
114 | #define PSW_SM_Q PSW_Q /* Enable Interrupt State Collection */ | |
115 | #define PSW_SM_R PSW_R /* Enable Recover Counter Trap */ | |
116 | #ifdef TARGET_HPPA64 | |
117 | #define PSW_SM_E 0x100 | |
118 | #define PSW_SM_W 0x200 /* PA2.0 only : Enable Wide Mode */ | |
119 | #else | |
120 | #define PSW_SM_E 0 | |
121 | #define PSW_SM_W 0 | |
122 | #endif | |
123 | ||
35136a77 | 124 | #define CR_RC 0 |
d5de20bd SS |
125 | #define CR_PID1 8 |
126 | #define CR_PID2 9 | |
127 | #define CR_PID3 12 | |
128 | #define CR_PID4 13 | |
35136a77 RH |
129 | #define CR_SCRCCR 10 |
130 | #define CR_SAR 11 | |
131 | #define CR_IVA 14 | |
132 | #define CR_EIEM 15 | |
133 | #define CR_IT 16 | |
134 | #define CR_IIASQ 17 | |
135 | #define CR_IIAOQ 18 | |
136 | #define CR_IIR 19 | |
137 | #define CR_ISR 20 | |
138 | #define CR_IOR 21 | |
139 | #define CR_IPSW 22 | |
140 | #define CR_EIRR 23 | |
141 | ||
eaa3783b RH |
142 | #if TARGET_REGISTER_BITS == 32 |
143 | typedef uint32_t target_ureg; | |
144 | typedef int32_t target_sreg; | |
145 | #define TREG_FMT_lx "%08"PRIx32 | |
146 | #define TREG_FMT_ld "%"PRId32 | |
147 | #else | |
148 | typedef uint64_t target_ureg; | |
149 | typedef int64_t target_sreg; | |
150 | #define TREG_FMT_lx "%016"PRIx64 | |
151 | #define TREG_FMT_ld "%"PRId64 | |
152 | #endif | |
153 | ||
650cdb2a RH |
154 | typedef struct { |
155 | uint64_t va_b; | |
156 | uint64_t va_e; | |
157 | target_ureg pa; | |
158 | unsigned u : 1; | |
159 | unsigned t : 1; | |
160 | unsigned d : 1; | |
161 | unsigned b : 1; | |
162 | unsigned page_size : 4; | |
163 | unsigned ar_type : 3; | |
164 | unsigned ar_pl1 : 2; | |
165 | unsigned ar_pl2 : 2; | |
166 | unsigned entry_valid : 1; | |
167 | unsigned access_id : 16; | |
168 | } hppa_tlb_entry; | |
169 | ||
1ea4a06a | 170 | typedef struct CPUArchState { |
eaa3783b | 171 | target_ureg gr[32]; |
61766fe9 | 172 | uint64_t fr[32]; |
33423472 | 173 | uint64_t sr[8]; /* stored shifted into place for gva */ |
61766fe9 | 174 | |
eaa3783b RH |
175 | target_ureg psw; /* All psw bits except the following: */ |
176 | target_ureg psw_n; /* boolean */ | |
177 | target_sreg psw_v; /* in most significant bit */ | |
61766fe9 RH |
178 | |
179 | /* Splitting the carry-borrow field into the MSB and "the rest", allows | |
180 | * for "the rest" to be deleted when it is unused, but the MSB is in use. | |
181 | * In addition, it's easier to compute carry-in for bit B+1 than it is to | |
182 | * compute carry-out for bit B (3 vs 4 insns for addition, assuming the | |
183 | * host has the appropriate add-with-carry insn to compute the msb). | |
184 | * Therefore the carry bits are stored as: cb_msb : cb & 0x11111110. | |
185 | */ | |
eaa3783b RH |
186 | target_ureg psw_cb; /* in least significant bit of next nibble */ |
187 | target_ureg psw_cb_msb; /* boolean */ | |
61766fe9 | 188 | |
eaa3783b RH |
189 | target_ureg iaoq_f; /* front */ |
190 | target_ureg iaoq_b; /* back, aka next instruction */ | |
c301f34e RH |
191 | uint64_t iasq_f; |
192 | uint64_t iasq_b; | |
61766fe9 | 193 | |
61766fe9 RH |
194 | uint32_t fr0_shadow; /* flags, c, ca/cq, rm, d, enables */ |
195 | float_status fp_status; | |
196 | ||
35136a77 RH |
197 | target_ureg cr[32]; /* control registers */ |
198 | target_ureg cr_back[2]; /* back of cr17/cr18 */ | |
f49b3537 | 199 | target_ureg shadow[7]; /* shadow registers */ |
35136a77 | 200 | |
650cdb2a | 201 | /* ??? The number of entries isn't specified by the architecture. */ |
df5c6a50 HD |
202 | #define HPPA_TLB_ENTRIES 256 |
203 | #define HPPA_BTLB_ENTRIES 0 | |
204 | ||
650cdb2a RH |
205 | /* ??? Implement a unified itlb/dtlb for the moment. */ |
206 | /* ??? We should use a more intelligent data structure. */ | |
df5c6a50 | 207 | hppa_tlb_entry tlb[HPPA_TLB_ENTRIES]; |
650cdb2a | 208 | uint32_t tlb_last; |
1ea4a06a | 209 | } CPUHPPAState; |
61766fe9 RH |
210 | |
211 | /** | |
212 | * HPPACPU: | |
213 | * @env: #CPUHPPAState | |
214 | * | |
215 | * An HPPA CPU. | |
216 | */ | |
b36e239e | 217 | struct ArchCPU { |
61766fe9 RH |
218 | /*< private >*/ |
219 | CPUState parent_obj; | |
220 | /*< public >*/ | |
221 | ||
5b146dc7 | 222 | CPUNegativeOffsetState neg; |
61766fe9 | 223 | CPUHPPAState env; |
49c29d6c | 224 | QEMUTimer *alarm_timer; |
61766fe9 RH |
225 | }; |
226 | ||
61766fe9 RH |
227 | #include "exec/cpu-all.h" |
228 | ||
229 | static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUHPPAState *env, bool ifetch) | |
230 | { | |
3d68ee7b RH |
231 | #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY |
232 | return MMU_USER_IDX; | |
233 | #else | |
234 | if (env->psw & (ifetch ? PSW_C : PSW_D)) { | |
235 | return env->iaoq_f & 3; | |
236 | } | |
237 | return MMU_PHYS_IDX; /* mmu disabled */ | |
238 | #endif | |
61766fe9 RH |
239 | } |
240 | ||
241 | void hppa_translate_init(void); | |
242 | ||
0dacec87 | 243 | #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_HPPA_CPU |
61766fe9 | 244 | |
c301f34e RH |
245 | static inline target_ulong hppa_form_gva_psw(target_ureg psw, uint64_t spc, |
246 | target_ureg off) | |
247 | { | |
248 | #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY | |
249 | return off; | |
250 | #else | |
251 | off &= (psw & PSW_W ? 0x3fffffffffffffffull : 0xffffffffull); | |
252 | return spc | off; | |
253 | #endif | |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
256 | static inline target_ulong hppa_form_gva(CPUHPPAState *env, uint64_t spc, | |
257 | target_ureg off) | |
258 | { | |
259 | return hppa_form_gva_psw(env->psw, spc, off); | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
217d1a5e RH |
262 | /* |
263 | * Since PSW_{I,CB} will never need to be in tb->flags, reuse them. | |
494737b7 RH |
264 | * TB_FLAG_SR_SAME indicates that SR4 through SR7 all contain the |
265 | * same value. | |
266 | */ | |
267 | #define TB_FLAG_SR_SAME PSW_I | |
c301f34e | 268 | #define TB_FLAG_PRIV_SHIFT 8 |
217d1a5e | 269 | #define TB_FLAG_UNALIGN 0x400 |
c301f34e | 270 | |
61766fe9 RH |
271 | static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUHPPAState *env, target_ulong *pc, |
272 | target_ulong *cs_base, | |
273 | uint32_t *pflags) | |
274 | { | |
c301f34e RH |
275 | uint32_t flags = env->psw_n * PSW_N; |
276 | ||
277 | /* TB lookup assumes that PC contains the complete virtual address. | |
278 | If we leave space+offset separate, we'll get ITLB misses to an | |
279 | incomplete virtual address. This also means that we must separate | |
280 | out current cpu priviledge from the low bits of IAOQ_F. */ | |
281 | #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY | |
ebd0e151 RH |
282 | *pc = env->iaoq_f & -4; |
283 | *cs_base = env->iaoq_b & -4; | |
217d1a5e | 284 | flags |= TB_FLAG_UNALIGN * !env_cpu(env)->prctl_unalign_sigbus; |
c301f34e | 285 | #else |
3d68ee7b | 286 | /* ??? E, T, H, L, B, P bits need to be here, when implemented. */ |
c301f34e RH |
287 | flags |= env->psw & (PSW_W | PSW_C | PSW_D); |
288 | flags |= (env->iaoq_f & 3) << TB_FLAG_PRIV_SHIFT; | |
289 | ||
290 | *pc = (env->psw & PSW_C | |
291 | ? hppa_form_gva_psw(env->psw, env->iasq_f, env->iaoq_f & -4) | |
292 | : env->iaoq_f & -4); | |
293 | *cs_base = env->iasq_f; | |
294 | ||
295 | /* Insert a difference between IAOQ_B and IAOQ_F within the otherwise zero | |
296 | low 32-bits of CS_BASE. This will succeed for all direct branches, | |
297 | which is the primary case we care about -- using goto_tb within a page. | |
298 | Failure is indicated by a zero difference. */ | |
299 | if (env->iasq_f == env->iasq_b) { | |
300 | target_sreg diff = env->iaoq_b - env->iaoq_f; | |
301 | if (TARGET_REGISTER_BITS == 32 || diff == (int32_t)diff) { | |
302 | *cs_base |= (uint32_t)diff; | |
303 | } | |
304 | } | |
494737b7 RH |
305 | if ((env->sr[4] == env->sr[5]) |
306 | & (env->sr[4] == env->sr[6]) | |
307 | & (env->sr[4] == env->sr[7])) { | |
308 | flags |= TB_FLAG_SR_SAME; | |
309 | } | |
c301f34e RH |
310 | #endif |
311 | ||
312 | *pflags = flags; | |
61766fe9 RH |
313 | } |
314 | ||
eaa3783b RH |
315 | target_ureg cpu_hppa_get_psw(CPUHPPAState *env); |
316 | void cpu_hppa_put_psw(CPUHPPAState *env, target_ureg); | |
61766fe9 RH |
317 | void cpu_hppa_loaded_fr0(CPUHPPAState *env); |
318 | ||
d5de20bd SS |
319 | #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY |
320 | static inline void cpu_hppa_change_prot_id(CPUHPPAState *env) { } | |
321 | #else | |
322 | void cpu_hppa_change_prot_id(CPUHPPAState *env); | |
323 | #endif | |
324 | ||
a010bdbe | 325 | int hppa_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg); |
61766fe9 | 326 | int hppa_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); |
90c84c56 | 327 | void hppa_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int); |
860e0b96 | 328 | #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY |
6d2d454a | 329 | hwaddr hppa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr); |
3c7bef03 RH |
330 | bool hppa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, |
331 | MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, | |
332 | bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr); | |
68fa1780 PMD |
333 | void hppa_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu); |
334 | bool hppa_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req); | |
650cdb2a RH |
335 | int hppa_get_physical_address(CPUHPPAState *env, vaddr addr, int mmu_idx, |
336 | int type, hwaddr *pphys, int *pprot); | |
4f5f2548 | 337 | extern const MemoryRegionOps hppa_io_eir_ops; |
8a9358cc | 338 | extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_hppa_cpu; |
49c29d6c | 339 | void hppa_cpu_alarm_timer(void *); |
43e05652 | 340 | int hppa_artype_for_page(CPUHPPAState *env, target_ulong vaddr); |
650cdb2a | 341 | #endif |
8905770b | 342 | G_NORETURN void hppa_dynamic_excp(CPUHPPAState *env, int excp, uintptr_t ra); |
61766fe9 RH |
343 | |
344 | #endif /* HPPA_CPU_H */ |