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e62fbc54 1/*
356bb70e 2 * writing ELF notes for ppc{64,} arch
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3 *
4 *
5 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
6 *
7 * Authors:
8 * Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
11 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 *
13 */
14
0d75590d 15#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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16#include "cpu.h"
17#include "elf.h"
18#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
19#include "sysemu/dump.h"
20#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
21
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22#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
23#define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
24#define cpu_to_dump_reg cpu_to_dump64
25typedef uint64_t reg_t;
26typedef Elf64_Nhdr Elf_Nhdr;
27#else
28#define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
29#define cpu_to_dump_reg cpu_to_dump32
30typedef uint32_t reg_t;
31typedef Elf32_Nhdr Elf_Nhdr;
32#endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
33
34struct PPCUserRegStruct {
35 reg_t gpr[32];
36 reg_t nip;
37 reg_t msr;
38 reg_t orig_gpr3;
39 reg_t ctr;
40 reg_t link;
41 reg_t xer;
42 reg_t ccr;
43 reg_t softe;
44 reg_t trap;
45 reg_t dar;
46 reg_t dsisr;
47 reg_t result;
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48} QEMU_PACKED;
49
356bb70e 50struct PPCElfPrstatus {
e62fbc54 51 char pad1[112];
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52 struct PPCUserRegStruct pr_reg;
53 reg_t pad2[4];
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54} QEMU_PACKED;
55
56
356bb70e 57struct PPCElfFpregset {
e62fbc54 58 uint64_t fpr[32];
356bb70e 59 reg_t fpscr;
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60} QEMU_PACKED;
61
62
356bb70e 63struct PPCElfVmxregset {
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64 ppc_avr_t avr[32];
65 ppc_avr_t vscr;
66 union {
67 ppc_avr_t unused;
68 uint32_t value;
69 } vrsave;
70} QEMU_PACKED;
71
356bb70e 72struct PPCElfVsxregset {
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73 uint64_t vsr[32];
74} QEMU_PACKED;
75
356bb70e 76struct PPCElfSperegset {
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77 uint32_t evr[32];
78 uint64_t spe_acc;
79 uint32_t spe_fscr;
80} QEMU_PACKED;
81
82typedef struct noteStruct {
356bb70e 83 Elf_Nhdr hdr;
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84 char name[5];
85 char pad3[3];
86 union {
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87 struct PPCElfPrstatus prstatus;
88 struct PPCElfFpregset fpregset;
89 struct PPCElfVmxregset vmxregset;
90 struct PPCElfVsxregset vsxregset;
91 struct PPCElfSperegset speregset;
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92 } contents;
93} QEMU_PACKED Note;
94
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95typedef struct NoteFuncArg {
96 Note note;
97 DumpState *state;
98} NoteFuncArg;
e62fbc54 99
356bb70e 100static void ppc_write_elf_prstatus(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
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101{
102 int i;
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103 reg_t cr;
104 struct PPCElfPrstatus *prstatus;
105 struct PPCUserRegStruct *reg;
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106 Note *note = &arg->note;
107 DumpState *s = arg->state;
e62fbc54 108
0c967de9 109 note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PRSTATUS);
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110
111 prstatus = &note->contents.prstatus;
112 memset(prstatus, 0, sizeof(*prstatus));
113 reg = &prstatus->pr_reg;
114
115 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
356bb70e 116 reg->gpr[i] = cpu_to_dump_reg(s, cpu->env.gpr[i]);
e62fbc54 117 }
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118 reg->nip = cpu_to_dump_reg(s, cpu->env.nip);
119 reg->msr = cpu_to_dump_reg(s, cpu->env.msr);
120 reg->ctr = cpu_to_dump_reg(s, cpu->env.ctr);
121 reg->link = cpu_to_dump_reg(s, cpu->env.lr);
122 reg->xer = cpu_to_dump_reg(s, cpu_read_xer(&cpu->env));
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123
124 cr = 0;
125 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
126 cr |= (cpu->env.crf[i] & 15) << (4 * (7 - i));
127 }
356bb70e 128 reg->ccr = cpu_to_dump_reg(s, cr);
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129}
130
356bb70e 131static void ppc_write_elf_fpregset(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
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132{
133 int i;
356bb70e 134 struct PPCElfFpregset *fpregset;
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135 Note *note = &arg->note;
136 DumpState *s = arg->state;
e62fbc54 137
0c967de9 138 note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PRFPREG);
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139
140 fpregset = &note->contents.fpregset;
141 memset(fpregset, 0, sizeof(*fpregset));
142
143 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
0c967de9 144 fpregset->fpr[i] = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.fpr[i]);
e62fbc54 145 }
356bb70e 146 fpregset->fpscr = cpu_to_dump_reg(s, cpu->env.fpscr);
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147}
148
356bb70e 149static void ppc_write_elf_vmxregset(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
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150{
151 int i;
356bb70e 152 struct PPCElfVmxregset *vmxregset;
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153 Note *note = &arg->note;
154 DumpState *s = arg->state;
e62fbc54 155
0c967de9 156 note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PPC_VMX);
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157 vmxregset = &note->contents.vmxregset;
158 memset(vmxregset, 0, sizeof(*vmxregset));
159
160 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
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161 bool needs_byteswap;
162
163#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
164 needs_byteswap = s->dump_info.d_endian == ELFDATA2LSB;
165#else
166 needs_byteswap = s->dump_info.d_endian == ELFDATA2MSB;
167#endif
168
169 if (needs_byteswap) {
170 vmxregset->avr[i].u64[0] = bswap64(cpu->env.avr[i].u64[1]);
171 vmxregset->avr[i].u64[1] = bswap64(cpu->env.avr[i].u64[0]);
172 } else {
173 vmxregset->avr[i].u64[0] = cpu->env.avr[i].u64[0];
174 vmxregset->avr[i].u64[1] = cpu->env.avr[i].u64[1];
175 }
e62fbc54 176 }
0c967de9 177 vmxregset->vscr.u32[3] = cpu_to_dump32(s, cpu->env.vscr);
e62fbc54 178}
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179
180static void ppc_write_elf_vsxregset(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
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181{
182 int i;
356bb70e 183 struct PPCElfVsxregset *vsxregset;
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184 Note *note = &arg->note;
185 DumpState *s = arg->state;
e62fbc54 186
0c967de9 187 note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PPC_VSX);
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188 vsxregset = &note->contents.vsxregset;
189 memset(vsxregset, 0, sizeof(*vsxregset));
190
191 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
0c967de9 192 vsxregset->vsr[i] = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.vsr[i]);
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193 }
194}
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195
196static void ppc_write_elf_speregset(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
e62fbc54 197{
356bb70e 198 struct PPCElfSperegset *speregset;
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199 Note *note = &arg->note;
200 DumpState *s = arg->state;
201
202 note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PPC_SPE);
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203 speregset = &note->contents.speregset;
204 memset(speregset, 0, sizeof(*speregset));
205
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206 speregset->spe_acc = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.spe_acc);
207 speregset->spe_fscr = cpu_to_dump32(s, cpu->env.spe_fscr);
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208}
209
cfd54a04 210static const struct NoteFuncDescStruct {
e62fbc54 211 int contents_size;
0c967de9 212 void (*note_contents_func)(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu);
e62fbc54 213} note_func[] = {
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214 {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.prstatus), ppc_write_elf_prstatus},
215 {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.fpregset), ppc_write_elf_fpregset},
216 {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.vmxregset), ppc_write_elf_vmxregset},
217 {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.vsxregset), ppc_write_elf_vsxregset},
218 {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.speregset), ppc_write_elf_speregset},
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219 { 0, NULL}
220};
221
222typedef struct NoteFuncDescStruct NoteFuncDesc;
223
224int cpu_get_dump_info(ArchDumpInfo *info,
225 const struct GuestPhysBlockList *guest_phys_blocks)
226{
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227 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
228 PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
229
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230 info->d_machine = PPC_ELF_MACHINE;
231 info->d_class = ELFCLASS;
232
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233 if ((*pcc->interrupts_big_endian)(cpu)) {
234 info->d_endian = ELFDATA2MSB;
235 } else {
236 info->d_endian = ELFDATA2LSB;
237 }
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238 /* 64KB is the max page size for pseries kernel */
239 if (strncmp(object_get_typename(qdev_get_machine()),
240 "pseries-", 8) == 0) {
241 info->page_size = (1U << 16);
242 }
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243
244 return 0;
245}
246
247ssize_t cpu_get_note_size(int class, int machine, int nr_cpus)
248{
249 int name_size = 8; /* "CORE" or "QEMU" rounded */
250 size_t elf_note_size = 0;
251 int note_head_size;
cfd54a04 252 const NoteFuncDesc *nf;
e62fbc54 253
356bb70e 254 note_head_size = sizeof(Elf_Nhdr);
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255 for (nf = note_func; nf->note_contents_func; nf++) {
256 elf_note_size = elf_note_size + note_head_size + name_size +
356bb70e 257 nf->contents_size;
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258 }
259
260 return (elf_note_size) * nr_cpus;
261}
262
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263static int ppc_write_all_elf_notes(const char *note_name,
264 WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
265 PowerPCCPU *cpu, int id,
266 void *opaque)
e62fbc54 267{
0c967de9 268 NoteFuncArg arg = { .state = opaque };
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269 int ret = -1;
270 int note_size;
cfd54a04 271 const NoteFuncDesc *nf;
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272
273 for (nf = note_func; nf->note_contents_func; nf++) {
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274 arg.note.hdr.n_namesz = cpu_to_dump32(opaque, sizeof(arg.note.name));
275 arg.note.hdr.n_descsz = cpu_to_dump32(opaque, nf->contents_size);
276 strncpy(arg.note.name, note_name, sizeof(arg.note.name));
e62fbc54 277
0c967de9 278 (*nf->note_contents_func)(&arg, cpu);
e62fbc54 279
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280 note_size =
281 sizeof(arg.note) - sizeof(arg.note.contents) + nf->contents_size;
282 ret = f(&arg.note, note_size, opaque);
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283 if (ret < 0) {
284 return -1;
285 }
286 }
287 return 0;
288}
289
290int ppc64_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs,
291 int cpuid, void *opaque)
292{
293 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
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294 return ppc_write_all_elf_notes("CORE", f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
295}
296
297int ppc32_cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs,
298 int cpuid, void *opaque)
299{
300 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
301 return ppc_write_all_elf_notes("CORE", f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
e62fbc54 302}