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CommitLineData
dc5bd18f
MC
1/*
2 * QEMU RISC-V CPU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#ifndef RISCV_CPU_H
21#define RISCV_CPU_H
22
2e5b09fd 23#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
2b7168fc 24#include "hw/registerfields.h"
dc5bd18f 25#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
69242e7e 26#include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
db1015e9 27#include "qom/object.h"
961738ff 28#include "qemu/int128.h"
e91a7227 29#include "cpu_bits.h"
6f23aaeb 30#include "qapi/qapi-types-common.h"
dc5bd18f 31
74433bf0
RH
32#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
33
62cf0245
AP
34/*
35 * RISC-V-specific extra insn start words:
36 * 1: Original instruction opcode
37 */
38#define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
39
dc5bd18f
MC
40#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU "riscv-cpu"
41
42#define RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_RISCV_CPU
43#define RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
0dacec87 44#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_RISCV_CPU
dc5bd18f
MC
45
46#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("any")
8903bf6e
AF
47#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("rv32")
48#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("rv64")
332dab68 49#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE128 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("x-rv128")
36b80ad9 50#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("lowrisc-ibex")
6ddc7069 51#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("shakti-c")
dc5bd18f 52#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-e31")
d784733b 53#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-e34")
dc5bd18f
MC
54#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-e51")
55#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-u34")
56#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-u54")
95bd8daa 57#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_THEAD_C906 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("thead-c906")
10f1ca27 58#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host")
dc5bd18f 59
c0a635f3
AF
60#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
61# define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32
62#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
63# define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64
64#endif
65
dc5bd18f
MC
66#define RV(x) ((target_ulong)1 << (x - 'A'))
67
c66ffcd5
DHB
68/*
69 * Consider updating register_cpu_props() when adding
70 * new MISA bits here.
71 */
dc5bd18f 72#define RVI RV('I')
79f86934 73#define RVE RV('E') /* E and I are mutually exclusive */
dc5bd18f
MC
74#define RVM RV('M')
75#define RVA RV('A')
76#define RVF RV('F')
77#define RVD RV('D')
ad9e5aa2 78#define RVV RV('V')
dc5bd18f
MC
79#define RVC RV('C')
80#define RVS RV('S')
81#define RVU RV('U')
af1fa003 82#define RVH RV('H')
53dcea58 83#define RVJ RV('J')
dc5bd18f 84
dc5bd18f 85
a46d410c
AP
86/* Privileged specification version */
87enum {
88 PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 = 0,
89 PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0,
3a4af26d 90 PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0,
a46d410c 91};
dc5bd18f 92
9ec6622d 93#define VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0 0x00010000
32931383 94
33a9a57d
YJ
95enum {
96 TRANSLATE_SUCCESS,
97 TRANSLATE_FAIL,
98 TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL,
99 TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL
100};
101
dc5bd18f
MC
102#define MMU_USER_IDX 3
103
104#define MAX_RISCV_PMPS (16)
105
1ea4a06a 106typedef struct CPUArchState CPURISCVState;
dc5bd18f 107
bbf3d1b4 108#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
dc5bd18f 109#include "pmp.h"
95799e36 110#include "debug.h"
bbf3d1b4 111#endif
dc5bd18f 112
8a4b5257 113#define RV_VLEN_MAX 1024
3780e337 114#define RV_MAX_MHPMEVENTS 32
621f35bb 115#define RV_MAX_MHPMCOUNTERS 32
ad9e5aa2 116
33f1beaf
FC
117FIELD(VTYPE, VLMUL, 0, 3)
118FIELD(VTYPE, VSEW, 3, 3)
3479a814
FC
119FIELD(VTYPE, VTA, 6, 1)
120FIELD(VTYPE, VMA, 7, 1)
33f1beaf
FC
121FIELD(VTYPE, VEDIV, 8, 2)
122FIELD(VTYPE, RESERVED, 10, sizeof(target_ulong) * 8 - 11)
2b7168fc 123
3780e337
AP
124typedef struct PMUCTRState {
125 /* Current value of a counter */
126 target_ulong mhpmcounter_val;
3b57254d 127 /* Current value of a counter in RV32 */
3780e337
AP
128 target_ulong mhpmcounterh_val;
129 /* Snapshot values of counter */
130 target_ulong mhpmcounter_prev;
131 /* Snapshort value of a counter in RV32 */
132 target_ulong mhpmcounterh_prev;
133 bool started;
14664483
AP
134 /* Value beyond UINT32_MAX/UINT64_MAX before overflow interrupt trigger */
135 target_ulong irq_overflow_left;
3780e337
AP
136} PMUCTRState;
137
1ea4a06a 138struct CPUArchState {
dc5bd18f 139 target_ulong gpr[32];
2b547084 140 target_ulong gprh[32]; /* 64 top bits of the 128-bit registers */
ad9e5aa2
LZ
141
142 /* vector coprocessor state. */
143 uint64_t vreg[32 * RV_VLEN_MAX / 64] QEMU_ALIGNED(16);
144 target_ulong vxrm;
145 target_ulong vxsat;
146 target_ulong vl;
147 target_ulong vstart;
148 target_ulong vtype;
d96a271a 149 bool vill;
ad9e5aa2 150
dc5bd18f
MC
151 target_ulong pc;
152 target_ulong load_res;
153 target_ulong load_val;
154
04bc3027
PMD
155 /* Floating-Point state */
156 uint64_t fpr[32]; /* assume both F and D extensions */
dc5bd18f 157 target_ulong frm;
04bc3027 158 float_status fp_status;
dc5bd18f
MC
159
160 target_ulong badaddr;
62cf0245 161 target_ulong bins;
48eaeb56 162
36a18664 163 target_ulong guest_phys_fault_addr;
dc5bd18f 164
dc5bd18f 165 target_ulong priv_ver;
d2c1a177 166 target_ulong bext_ver;
32931383 167 target_ulong vext_ver;
e91a7227
RH
168
169 /* RISCVMXL, but uint32_t for vmstate migration */
170 uint32_t misa_mxl; /* current mxl */
171 uint32_t misa_mxl_max; /* max mxl for this cpu */
172 uint32_t misa_ext; /* current extensions */
173 uint32_t misa_ext_mask; /* max ext for this cpu */
440544e1 174 uint32_t xl; /* current xlen */
dc5bd18f 175
b3a5d1fb
FP
176 /* 128-bit helpers upper part return value */
177 target_ulong retxh;
178
ce3af0bb
WL
179 target_ulong jvt;
180
5836c3ec
KC
181#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
182 uint32_t elf_flags;
183#endif
184
dc5bd18f
MC
185#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
186 target_ulong priv;
ef6bb7b6 187 /* This contains QEMU specific information about the virt state. */
b3c5077b 188 bool virt_enabled;
cd032fe7 189 target_ulong geilen;
277b210d 190 uint64_t resetvec;
dc5bd18f
MC
191
192 target_ulong mhartid;
284d697c
YJ
193 /*
194 * For RV32 this is 32-bit mstatus and 32-bit mstatush.
195 * For RV64 this is a 64-bit mstatus.
196 */
197 uint64_t mstatus;
85ba724f 198
d028ac75 199 uint64_t mip;
33fe584f
AF
200 /*
201 * MIP contains the software writable version of SEIP ORed with the
202 * external interrupt value. The MIP register is always up-to-date.
203 * To keep track of the current source, we also save booleans of the values
204 * here.
205 */
206 bool external_seip;
207 bool software_seip;
66e594f2 208
d028ac75 209 uint64_t miclaim;
85ba724f 210
d028ac75
AP
211 uint64_t mie;
212 uint64_t mideleg;
dc5bd18f 213
dc5bd18f 214 target_ulong satp; /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
ac12b601 215 target_ulong stval;
dc5bd18f
MC
216 target_ulong medeleg;
217
218 target_ulong stvec;
219 target_ulong sepc;
220 target_ulong scause;
221
222 target_ulong mtvec;
223 target_ulong mepc;
224 target_ulong mcause;
225 target_ulong mtval; /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
226
43dc93af
AP
227 /* Machine and Supervisor interrupt priorities */
228 uint8_t miprio[64];
229 uint8_t siprio[64];
230
d1ceff40
AP
231 /* AIA CSRs */
232 target_ulong miselect;
233 target_ulong siselect;
234
bd023ce3
AF
235 /* Hypervisor CSRs */
236 target_ulong hstatus;
237 target_ulong hedeleg;
d028ac75 238 uint64_t hideleg;
bd023ce3
AF
239 target_ulong hcounteren;
240 target_ulong htval;
241 target_ulong htinst;
242 target_ulong hgatp;
cd032fe7
AP
243 target_ulong hgeie;
244 target_ulong hgeip;
c6957248 245 uint64_t htimedelta;
bd023ce3 246
43dc93af 247 /* Hypervisor controlled virtual interrupt priorities */
2b602398 248 target_ulong hvictl;
43dc93af
AP
249 uint8_t hviprio[64];
250
2c64ab66
FP
251 /* Upper 64-bits of 128-bit CSRs */
252 uint64_t mscratchh;
253 uint64_t sscratchh;
254
bd023ce3 255 /* Virtual CSRs */
284d697c
YJ
256 /*
257 * For RV32 this is 32-bit vsstatus and 32-bit vsstatush.
258 * For RV64 this is a 64-bit vsstatus.
259 */
260 uint64_t vsstatus;
bd023ce3
AF
261 target_ulong vstvec;
262 target_ulong vsscratch;
263 target_ulong vsepc;
264 target_ulong vscause;
265 target_ulong vstval;
266 target_ulong vsatp;
267
d1ceff40
AP
268 /* AIA VS-mode CSRs */
269 target_ulong vsiselect;
270
bd023ce3
AF
271 target_ulong mtval2;
272 target_ulong mtinst;
273
66e594f2
AF
274 /* HS Backup CSRs */
275 target_ulong stvec_hs;
276 target_ulong sscratch_hs;
277 target_ulong sepc_hs;
278 target_ulong scause_hs;
279 target_ulong stval_hs;
280 target_ulong satp_hs;
284d697c 281 uint64_t mstatus_hs;
66e594f2 282
3b57254d
WL
283 /*
284 * Signals whether the current exception occurred with two-stage address
285 * translation active.
286 */
ec352d0c 287 bool two_stage_lookup;
8e2aa21b
AP
288 /*
289 * Signals whether the current exception occurred while doing two-stage
290 * address translation for the VS-stage page table walk.
291 */
292 bool two_stage_indirect_lookup;
ec352d0c 293
8c59f5c1
MC
294 target_ulong scounteren;
295 target_ulong mcounteren;
dc5bd18f 296
b1675eeb
AP
297 target_ulong mcountinhibit;
298
3780e337
AP
299 /* PMU counter state */
300 PMUCTRState pmu_ctrs[RV_MAX_MHPMCOUNTERS];
621f35bb 301
3b57254d 302 /* PMU event selector configured values. First three are unused */
621f35bb
AP
303 target_ulong mhpmevent_val[RV_MAX_MHPMEVENTS];
304
3b57254d 305 /* PMU event selector configured values for RV32 */
14664483
AP
306 target_ulong mhpmeventh_val[RV_MAX_MHPMEVENTS];
307
dc5bd18f
MC
308 target_ulong sscratch;
309 target_ulong mscratch;
310
43888c2f
AP
311 /* Sstc CSRs */
312 uint64_t stimecmp;
313
3ec0fe18
AP
314 uint64_t vstimecmp;
315
dc5bd18f
MC
316 /* physical memory protection */
317 pmp_table_t pmp_state;
2582a95c 318 target_ulong mseccfg;
753e3fe2 319
95799e36
BM
320 /* trigger module */
321 target_ulong trigger_cur;
9495c488
FC
322 target_ulong tdata1[RV_MAX_TRIGGERS];
323 target_ulong tdata2[RV_MAX_TRIGGERS];
324 target_ulong tdata3[RV_MAX_TRIGGERS];
325 struct CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[RV_MAX_TRIGGERS];
326 struct CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[RV_MAX_TRIGGERS];
5a4ae64c
LZ
327 QEMUTimer *itrigger_timer[RV_MAX_TRIGGERS];
328 int64_t last_icount;
577f0286 329 bool itrigger_enabled;
95799e36 330
c6957248 331 /* machine specific rdtime callback */
e2f01f3c
FC
332 uint64_t (*rdtime_fn)(void *);
333 void *rdtime_fn_arg;
c6957248 334
69077dd6
AP
335 /* machine specific AIA ireg read-modify-write callback */
336#define AIA_MAKE_IREG(__isel, __priv, __virt, __vgein, __xlen) \
337 ((((__xlen) & 0xff) << 24) | \
338 (((__vgein) & 0x3f) << 20) | \
339 (((__virt) & 0x1) << 18) | \
340 (((__priv) & 0x3) << 16) | \
341 (__isel & 0xffff))
342#define AIA_IREG_ISEL(__ireg) ((__ireg) & 0xffff)
343#define AIA_IREG_PRIV(__ireg) (((__ireg) >> 16) & 0x3)
344#define AIA_IREG_VIRT(__ireg) (((__ireg) >> 18) & 0x1)
345#define AIA_IREG_VGEIN(__ireg) (((__ireg) >> 20) & 0x3f)
346#define AIA_IREG_XLEN(__ireg) (((__ireg) >> 24) & 0xff)
347 int (*aia_ireg_rmw_fn[4])(void *arg, target_ulong reg,
348 target_ulong *val, target_ulong new_val, target_ulong write_mask);
349 void *aia_ireg_rmw_fn_arg[4];
350
753e3fe2
JW
351 /* True if in debugger mode. */
352 bool debugger;
4bbe8033
AB
353
354 /*
355 * CSRs for PointerMasking extension
356 */
357 target_ulong mmte;
358 target_ulong mpmmask;
359 target_ulong mpmbase;
360 target_ulong spmmask;
361 target_ulong spmbase;
362 target_ulong upmmask;
363 target_ulong upmbase;
29a9ec9b
AP
364
365 /* CSRs for execution enviornment configuration */
366 uint64_t menvcfg;
3bee0e40
MC
367 uint64_t mstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
368 uint64_t hstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
369 uint64_t sstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
29a9ec9b
AP
370 target_ulong senvcfg;
371 uint64_t henvcfg;
dc5bd18f 372#endif
40bfa5f6
LZ
373 target_ulong cur_pmmask;
374 target_ulong cur_pmbase;
dc5bd18f 375
dc5bd18f 376 /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
43888c2f 377 QEMUTimer *stimer; /* Internal timer for S-mode interrupt */
3ec0fe18
AP
378 QEMUTimer *vstimer; /* Internal timer for VS-mode interrupt */
379 bool vstime_irq;
ad40be27
YJ
380
381 hwaddr kernel_addr;
382 hwaddr fdt_addr;
27abe66f
YJ
383
384 /* kvm timer */
385 bool kvm_timer_dirty;
386 uint64_t kvm_timer_time;
387 uint64_t kvm_timer_compare;
388 uint64_t kvm_timer_state;
389 uint64_t kvm_timer_frequency;
dc5bd18f
MC
390};
391
9295b1aa 392OBJECT_DECLARE_CPU_TYPE(RISCVCPU, RISCVCPUClass, RISCV_CPU)
dc5bd18f 393
3b57254d 394/*
dc5bd18f
MC
395 * RISCVCPUClass:
396 * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
4fa485a7 397 * @parent_phases: The parent class' reset phase handlers.
dc5bd18f
MC
398 *
399 * A RISCV CPU model.
400 */
db1015e9 401struct RISCVCPUClass {
3b57254d 402 /* < private > */
dc5bd18f 403 CPUClass parent_class;
3b57254d 404 /* < public > */
dc5bd18f 405 DeviceRealize parent_realize;
4fa485a7 406 ResettablePhases parent_phases;
db1015e9 407};
dc5bd18f 408
6f23aaeb
AG
409/*
410 * map is a 16-bit bitmap: the most significant set bit in map is the maximum
6df3747a
AG
411 * satp mode that is supported. It may be chosen by the user and must respect
412 * what qemu implements (valid_1_10_32/64) and what the hw is capable of
413 * (supported bitmap below).
6f23aaeb
AG
414 *
415 * init is a 16-bit bitmap used to make sure the user selected a correct
416 * configuration as per the specification.
6df3747a
AG
417 *
418 * supported is a 16-bit bitmap used to reflect the hw capabilities.
6f23aaeb
AG
419 */
420typedef struct {
6df3747a 421 uint16_t map, init, supported;
6f23aaeb
AG
422} RISCVSATPMap;
423
466292bd
PT
424struct RISCVCPUConfig {
425 bool ext_i;
426 bool ext_e;
427 bool ext_g;
428 bool ext_m;
429 bool ext_a;
430 bool ext_f;
431 bool ext_d;
432 bool ext_c;
433 bool ext_s;
434 bool ext_u;
435 bool ext_h;
436 bool ext_j;
437 bool ext_v;
438 bool ext_zba;
439 bool ext_zbb;
440 bool ext_zbc;
eef82872
WL
441 bool ext_zbkb;
442 bool ext_zbkc;
443 bool ext_zbkx;
466292bd 444 bool ext_zbs;
2288a5ce
WL
445 bool ext_zca;
446 bool ext_zcb;
447 bool ext_zcd;
00d312bd 448 bool ext_zce;
2288a5ce
WL
449 bool ext_zcf;
450 bool ext_zcmp;
451 bool ext_zcmt;
eef82872
WL
452 bool ext_zk;
453 bool ext_zkn;
454 bool ext_zknd;
455 bool ext_zkne;
456 bool ext_zknh;
457 bool ext_zkr;
458 bool ext_zks;
459 bool ext_zksed;
460 bool ext_zksh;
461 bool ext_zkt;
466292bd
PT
462 bool ext_ifencei;
463 bool ext_icsr;
e05da09b 464 bool ext_icbom;
a939c500 465 bool ext_icboz;
b8e1f32c 466 bool ext_zicond;
4696f0ab 467 bool ext_zihintpause;
3bee0e40 468 bool ext_smstateen;
43888c2f 469 bool ext_sstc;
0d190bd3 470 bool ext_svadu;
c5d77ddd 471 bool ext_svinval;
05e6ca5e
GR
472 bool ext_svnapot;
473 bool ext_svpbmt;
89ffdcec 474 bool ext_zdinx;
260b594d 475 bool ext_zawrs;
466292bd
PT
476 bool ext_zfh;
477 bool ext_zfhmin;
89ffdcec
WL
478 bool ext_zfinx;
479 bool ext_zhinx;
480 bool ext_zhinxmin;
466292bd
PT
481 bool ext_zve32f;
482 bool ext_zve64f;
a7336161 483 bool ext_zve64d;
de799beb 484 bool ext_zmmul;
a7336161
WL
485 bool ext_zvfh;
486 bool ext_zvfhmin;
dc9acc9c
AP
487 bool ext_smaia;
488 bool ext_ssaia;
14664483 489 bool ext_sscofpmf;
f1eed927 490 bool rvv_ta_all_1s;
355d5584 491 bool rvv_ma_all_1s;
466292bd 492
9951ba94
FC
493 uint32_t mvendorid;
494 uint64_t marchid;
075eeda9 495 uint64_t mimpid;
9951ba94 496
0d429bd2 497 /* Vendor-specific custom extensions */
c9410a68 498 bool ext_xtheadba;
426c0491 499 bool ext_xtheadbb;
fa134585 500 bool ext_xtheadbs;
49a7f3aa 501 bool ext_xtheadcmo;
32909338 502 bool ext_xtheadcondmov;
d4d90115 503 bool ext_xtheadfmemidx;
578086ba 504 bool ext_xtheadfmv;
b8a5832b 505 bool ext_xtheadmac;
45f9df86 506 bool ext_xtheadmemidx;
af99aa72 507 bool ext_xtheadmempair;
134c3ffa 508 bool ext_xtheadsync;
0d429bd2
PT
509 bool ext_XVentanaCondOps;
510
18d6d89e 511 uint8_t pmu_num;
466292bd
PT
512 char *priv_spec;
513 char *user_spec;
514 char *bext_spec;
515 char *vext_spec;
516 uint16_t vlen;
517 uint16_t elen;
e05da09b 518 uint16_t cbom_blocksize;
a939c500 519 uint16_t cboz_blocksize;
466292bd
PT
520 bool mmu;
521 bool pmp;
522 bool epmp;
1acdb3b0 523 bool debug;
54bd9b6e 524 bool misa_w;
a4a9a443
TO
525
526 bool short_isa_string;
6f23aaeb
AG
527
528#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
529 RISCVSATPMap satp_mode;
530#endif
466292bd
PT
531};
532
533typedef struct RISCVCPUConfig RISCVCPUConfig;
534
3b57254d 535/*
dc5bd18f
MC
536 * RISCVCPU:
537 * @env: #CPURISCVState
538 *
539 * A RISCV CPU.
540 */
b36e239e 541struct ArchCPU {
3b57254d 542 /* < private > */
dc5bd18f 543 CPUState parent_obj;
3b57254d 544 /* < public > */
5b146dc7 545 CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
dc5bd18f 546 CPURISCVState env;
c4e95030 547
b93777e1 548 char *dyn_csr_xml;
719d3561 549 char *dyn_vreg_xml;
b93777e1 550
c4e95030 551 /* Configuration Settings */
466292bd 552 RISCVCPUConfig cfg;
14664483
AP
553
554 QEMUTimer *pmu_timer;
555 /* A bitmask of Available programmable counters */
556 uint32_t pmu_avail_ctrs;
557 /* Mapping of events to counters */
558 GHashTable *pmu_event_ctr_map;
db1015e9 559};
dc5bd18f 560
dc5bd18f
MC
561static inline int riscv_has_ext(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong ext)
562{
e91a7227 563 return (env->misa_ext & ext) != 0;
dc5bd18f
MC
564}
565
dc5bd18f 566#include "cpu_user.h"
dc5bd18f
MC
567
568extern const char * const riscv_int_regnames[];
2b547084 569extern const char * const riscv_int_regnamesh[];
dc5bd18f 570extern const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[];
dc5bd18f 571
c51a3f5d 572const char *riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(target_ulong cause, bool async);
dc5bd18f 573void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
43a96588 574int riscv_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs,
1af0006a 575 int cpuid, DumpState *s);
43a96588 576int riscv_cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs,
1af0006a 577 int cpuid, DumpState *s);
a010bdbe 578int riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
dc5bd18f 579int riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
43dc93af
AP
580int riscv_cpu_hviprio_index2irq(int index, int *out_irq, int *out_rdzero);
581uint8_t riscv_cpu_default_priority(int irq);
8f42415f 582uint64_t riscv_cpu_all_pending(CPURISCVState *env);
43dc93af
AP
583int riscv_cpu_mirq_pending(CPURISCVState *env);
584int riscv_cpu_sirq_pending(CPURISCVState *env);
585int riscv_cpu_vsirq_pending(CPURISCVState *env);
b345b480 586bool riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(CPURISCVState *env);
cd032fe7
AP
587target_ulong riscv_cpu_get_geilen(CPURISCVState *env);
588void riscv_cpu_set_geilen(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong geilen);
61b4b69d 589bool riscv_cpu_vector_enabled(CPURISCVState *env);
ef6bb7b6 590void riscv_cpu_set_virt_enabled(CPURISCVState *env, bool enable);
1c1c060a 591bool riscv_cpu_two_stage_lookup(int mmu_idx);
dc5bd18f 592int riscv_cpu_mmu_index(CPURISCVState *env, bool ifetch);
8905770b
MAL
593G_NORETURN void riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
594 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
595 uintptr_t retaddr);
8a4ca3c1
RH
596bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
597 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
598 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
dc5bd18f 599char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu);
0442428a 600void riscv_cpu_list(void);
dc5bd18f 601
dc5bd18f
MC
602#define cpu_list riscv_cpu_list
603#define cpu_mmu_index riscv_cpu_mmu_index
604
85ba724f 605#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
d90ebc47
PMD
606void riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
607 vaddr addr, unsigned size,
608 MMUAccessType access_type,
609 int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
610 MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
6d2d454a 611hwaddr riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
17b3c353 612bool riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request);
66e594f2 613void riscv_cpu_swap_hypervisor_regs(CPURISCVState *env);
d028ac75 614int riscv_cpu_claim_interrupts(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint64_t interrupts);
bbb9fc25
WL
615uint64_t riscv_cpu_update_mip(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t mask,
616 uint64_t value);
85ba724f 617#define BOOL_TO_MASK(x) (-!!(x)) /* helper for riscv_cpu_update_mip value */
e2f01f3c
FC
618void riscv_cpu_set_rdtime_fn(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t (*fn)(void *),
619 void *arg);
69077dd6
AP
620void riscv_cpu_set_aia_ireg_rmw_fn(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t priv,
621 int (*rmw_fn)(void *arg,
622 target_ulong reg,
623 target_ulong *val,
624 target_ulong new_val,
625 target_ulong write_mask),
626 void *rmw_fn_arg);
ce3af0bb
WL
627
628RISCVException smstateen_acc_ok(CPURISCVState *env, int index, uint64_t bit);
85ba724f 629#endif
fb738839 630void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv);
dc5bd18f
MC
631
632void riscv_translate_init(void);
8905770b
MAL
633G_NORETURN void riscv_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env,
634 uint32_t exception, uintptr_t pc);
dc5bd18f 635
fb738839
MC
636target_ulong riscv_cpu_get_fflags(CPURISCVState *env);
637void riscv_cpu_set_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong);
dc5bd18f 638
c445593d
AF
639#define TB_FLAGS_PRIV_MMU_MASK 3
640#define TB_FLAGS_PRIV_HYP_ACCESS_MASK (1 << 2)
83a71719 641#define TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS MSTATUS_FS
61b4b69d 642#define TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_VS MSTATUS_VS
dc5bd18f 643
2b7168fc
LZ
644#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
645
61d56494 646FIELD(TB_FLAGS, MEM_IDX, 0, 3)
33f1beaf 647FIELD(TB_FLAGS, LMUL, 3, 3)
61d56494 648FIELD(TB_FLAGS, SEW, 6, 3)
33f1beaf
FC
649/* Skip MSTATUS_VS (0x600) bits */
650FIELD(TB_FLAGS, VL_EQ_VLMAX, 11, 1)
651FIELD(TB_FLAGS, VILL, 12, 1)
652/* Skip MSTATUS_FS (0x6000) bits */
743077b3 653/* Is a Hypervisor instruction load/store allowed? */
33f1beaf
FC
654FIELD(TB_FLAGS, HLSX, 15, 1)
655FIELD(TB_FLAGS, MSTATUS_HS_FS, 16, 2)
656FIELD(TB_FLAGS, MSTATUS_HS_VS, 18, 2)
92371bd9 657/* The combination of MXL/SXL/UXL that applies to the current cpu mode. */
33f1beaf 658FIELD(TB_FLAGS, XL, 20, 2)
0774a7a1 659/* If PointerMasking should be applied */
4208dc7e
LZ
660FIELD(TB_FLAGS, PM_MASK_ENABLED, 22, 1)
661FIELD(TB_FLAGS, PM_BASE_ENABLED, 23, 1)
f1eed927 662FIELD(TB_FLAGS, VTA, 24, 1)
355d5584 663FIELD(TB_FLAGS, VMA, 25, 1)
2c9d7471
LZ
664/* Native debug itrigger */
665FIELD(TB_FLAGS, ITRIGGER, 26, 1)
2b7168fc 666
db23e5d9
RH
667#ifdef TARGET_RISCV32
668#define riscv_cpu_mxl(env) ((void)(env), MXL_RV32)
669#else
670static inline RISCVMXL riscv_cpu_mxl(CPURISCVState *env)
671{
672 return env->misa_mxl;
673}
674#endif
2b602398 675#define riscv_cpu_mxl_bits(env) (1UL << (4 + riscv_cpu_mxl(env)))
51ae0cab 676
d4ea7117
DHB
677static inline const RISCVCPUConfig *riscv_cpu_cfg(CPURISCVState *env)
678{
679 return &env_archcpu(env)->cfg;
680}
681
440544e1
LZ
682#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
683#define cpu_recompute_xl(env) ((void)(env), MXL_RV32)
684#else
685static inline RISCVMXL cpu_recompute_xl(CPURISCVState *env)
686{
687 RISCVMXL xl = env->misa_mxl;
688#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
689 /*
690 * When emulating a 32-bit-only cpu, use RV32.
691 * When emulating a 64-bit cpu, and MXL has been reduced to RV32,
692 * MSTATUSH doesn't have UXL/SXL, therefore XLEN cannot be widened
693 * back to RV64 for lower privs.
694 */
695 if (xl != MXL_RV32) {
696 switch (env->priv) {
697 case PRV_M:
698 break;
699 case PRV_U:
700 xl = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS64_UXL);
701 break;
702 default: /* PRV_S | PRV_H */
703 xl = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS64_SXL);
704 break;
705 }
706 }
707#endif
708 return xl;
709}
710#endif
711
31961cfe
LZ
712static inline int riscv_cpu_xlen(CPURISCVState *env)
713{
714 return 16 << env->xl;
715}
716
05e6ca5e
GR
717#ifdef TARGET_RISCV32
718#define riscv_cpu_sxl(env) ((void)(env), MXL_RV32)
719#else
720static inline RISCVMXL riscv_cpu_sxl(CPURISCVState *env)
721{
722#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
723 return env->misa_mxl;
724#else
725 return get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS64_SXL);
726#endif
727}
728#endif
729
2b7168fc 730/*
a689a82b
FC
731 * Encode LMUL to lmul as follows:
732 * LMUL vlmul lmul
733 * 1 000 0
734 * 2 001 1
735 * 4 010 2
736 * 8 011 3
737 * - 100 -
738 * 1/8 101 -3
739 * 1/4 110 -2
740 * 1/2 111 -1
741 *
742 * then, we can calculate VLMAX = vlen >> (vsew + 3 - lmul)
743 * e.g. vlen = 256 bits, SEW = 16, LMUL = 1/8
744 * => VLMAX = vlen >> (1 + 3 - (-3))
745 * = 256 >> 7
746 * = 2
2b7168fc
LZ
747 */
748static inline uint32_t vext_get_vlmax(RISCVCPU *cpu, target_ulong vtype)
749{
a689a82b
FC
750 uint8_t sew = FIELD_EX64(vtype, VTYPE, VSEW);
751 int8_t lmul = sextract32(FIELD_EX64(vtype, VTYPE, VLMUL), 0, 3);
2b7168fc
LZ
752 return cpu->cfg.vlen >> (sew + 3 - lmul);
753}
754
53677acf
RH
755void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong *pc,
756 target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags);
dc5bd18f 757
40bfa5f6
LZ
758void riscv_cpu_update_mask(CPURISCVState *env);
759
533c91e8
AF
760RISCVException riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
761 target_ulong *ret_value,
762 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask);
763RISCVException riscv_csrrw_debug(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
764 target_ulong *ret_value,
765 target_ulong new_value,
766 target_ulong write_mask);
c7b95171 767
fb738839
MC
768static inline void riscv_csr_write(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
769 target_ulong val)
c7b95171
MC
770{
771 riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, NULL, val, MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, TARGET_LONG_BITS));
772}
773
fb738839 774static inline target_ulong riscv_csr_read(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
c7b95171
MC
775{
776 target_ulong val = 0;
777 riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, &val, 0, 0);
778 return val;
779}
780
0e62f92e
AF
781typedef RISCVException (*riscv_csr_predicate_fn)(CPURISCVState *env,
782 int csrno);
605def6e
AF
783typedef RISCVException (*riscv_csr_read_fn)(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
784 target_ulong *ret_value);
785typedef RISCVException (*riscv_csr_write_fn)(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
786 target_ulong new_value);
787typedef RISCVException (*riscv_csr_op_fn)(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
788 target_ulong *ret_value,
789 target_ulong new_value,
790 target_ulong write_mask);
c7b95171 791
961738ff
FP
792RISCVException riscv_csrrw_i128(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
793 Int128 *ret_value,
794 Int128 new_value, Int128 write_mask);
795
457c360f
FP
796typedef RISCVException (*riscv_csr_read128_fn)(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
797 Int128 *ret_value);
798typedef RISCVException (*riscv_csr_write128_fn)(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
799 Int128 new_value);
800
c7b95171 801typedef struct {
8ceac5dc 802 const char *name;
a88365c1 803 riscv_csr_predicate_fn predicate;
c7b95171
MC
804 riscv_csr_read_fn read;
805 riscv_csr_write_fn write;
806 riscv_csr_op_fn op;
457c360f
FP
807 riscv_csr_read128_fn read128;
808 riscv_csr_write128_fn write128;
a4b2fa43
AP
809 /* The default priv spec version should be PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 (i.e 0) */
810 uint32_t min_priv_ver;
c7b95171
MC
811} riscv_csr_operations;
812
56118ee8
BM
813/* CSR function table constants */
814enum {
815 CSR_TABLE_SIZE = 0x1000
816};
817
3b57254d 818/*
14664483
AP
819 * The event id are encoded based on the encoding specified in the
820 * SBI specification v0.3
821 */
822
823enum riscv_pmu_event_idx {
824 RISCV_PMU_EVENT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0x01,
825 RISCV_PMU_EVENT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 0x02,
826 RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_DTLB_READ_MISS = 0x10019,
827 RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_DTLB_WRITE_MISS = 0x1001B,
828 RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_ITLB_PREFETCH_MISS = 0x10021,
829};
830
56118ee8 831/* CSR function table */
6f03770d 832extern riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE];
56118ee8 833
6f23aaeb
AG
834extern const bool valid_vm_1_10_32[], valid_vm_1_10_64[];
835
c7b95171
MC
836void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops);
837void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops);
dc5bd18f 838
5371f5cd
JW
839void riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(CPUState *cs);
840
6f23aaeb
AG
841uint8_t satp_mode_max_from_map(uint32_t map);
842const char *satp_mode_str(uint8_t satp_mode, bool is_32_bit);
843
dc5bd18f 844#endif /* RISCV_CPU_H */