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a87295e8
PB
1/*
2 * m68k/ColdFire Semihosting syscall interface
5fafdf24 3 *
a87295e8
PB
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 CodeSourcery.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
8167ee88 17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a87295e8
PB
18 */
19
d8416665 20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
a87295e8
PB
21
22#include "cpu.h"
23#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
24#include "qemu.h"
25#define SEMIHOSTING_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
26#else
87ecb68b 27#include "qemu-common.h"
022c62cb
PB
28#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
29#include "exec/softmmu-semi.h"
a87295e8 30#endif
9c17d615 31#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
a87295e8
PB
32
33#define HOSTED_EXIT 0
34#define HOSTED_INIT_SIM 1
35#define HOSTED_OPEN 2
36#define HOSTED_CLOSE 3
37#define HOSTED_READ 4
38#define HOSTED_WRITE 5
39#define HOSTED_LSEEK 6
40#define HOSTED_RENAME 7
41#define HOSTED_UNLINK 8
42#define HOSTED_STAT 9
43#define HOSTED_FSTAT 10
44#define HOSTED_GETTIMEOFDAY 11
45#define HOSTED_ISATTY 12
46#define HOSTED_SYSTEM 13
47
c227f099
AL
48typedef uint32_t gdb_mode_t;
49typedef uint32_t gdb_time_t;
a87295e8
PB
50
51struct m68k_gdb_stat {
52 uint32_t gdb_st_dev; /* device */
53 uint32_t gdb_st_ino; /* inode */
c227f099 54 gdb_mode_t gdb_st_mode; /* protection */
a87295e8
PB
55 uint32_t gdb_st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
56 uint32_t gdb_st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
57 uint32_t gdb_st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
58 uint32_t gdb_st_rdev; /* device type (if inode device) */
59 uint64_t gdb_st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
60 uint64_t gdb_st_blksize; /* blocksize for filesystem I/O */
61 uint64_t gdb_st_blocks; /* number of blocks allocated */
c227f099
AL
62 gdb_time_t gdb_st_atime; /* time of last access */
63 gdb_time_t gdb_st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
64 gdb_time_t gdb_st_ctime; /* time of last change */
541dc0d4 65} QEMU_PACKED;
a87295e8
PB
66
67struct gdb_timeval {
c227f099 68 gdb_time_t tv_sec; /* second */
a87295e8 69 uint64_t tv_usec; /* microsecond */
541dc0d4 70} QEMU_PACKED;
a87295e8
PB
71
72#define GDB_O_RDONLY 0x0
73#define GDB_O_WRONLY 0x1
74#define GDB_O_RDWR 0x2
75#define GDB_O_APPEND 0x8
76#define GDB_O_CREAT 0x200
77#define GDB_O_TRUNC 0x400
78#define GDB_O_EXCL 0x800
79
80static int translate_openflags(int flags)
81{
82 int hf;
83
84 if (flags & GDB_O_WRONLY)
85 hf = O_WRONLY;
86 else if (flags & GDB_O_RDWR)
87 hf = O_RDWR;
88 else
89 hf = O_RDONLY;
90
91 if (flags & GDB_O_APPEND) hf |= O_APPEND;
92 if (flags & GDB_O_CREAT) hf |= O_CREAT;
93 if (flags & GDB_O_TRUNC) hf |= O_TRUNC;
94 if (flags & GDB_O_EXCL) hf |= O_EXCL;
95
96 return hf;
97}
98
71fc85e8 99static void translate_stat(CPUM68KState *env, target_ulong addr, struct stat *s)
a87295e8
PB
100{
101 struct m68k_gdb_stat *p;
102
579a97f7
FB
103 if (!(p = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, sizeof(struct m68k_gdb_stat), 0)))
104 /* FIXME - should this return an error code? */
105 return;
a87295e8
PB
106 p->gdb_st_dev = cpu_to_be32(s->st_dev);
107 p->gdb_st_ino = cpu_to_be32(s->st_ino);
108 p->gdb_st_mode = cpu_to_be32(s->st_mode);
109 p->gdb_st_nlink = cpu_to_be32(s->st_nlink);
110 p->gdb_st_uid = cpu_to_be32(s->st_uid);
111 p->gdb_st_gid = cpu_to_be32(s->st_gid);
112 p->gdb_st_rdev = cpu_to_be32(s->st_rdev);
113 p->gdb_st_size = cpu_to_be64(s->st_size);
29b3a662
PB
114#ifdef _WIN32
115 /* Windows stat is missing some fields. */
116 p->gdb_st_blksize = 0;
117 p->gdb_st_blocks = 0;
118#else
a87295e8
PB
119 p->gdb_st_blksize = cpu_to_be64(s->st_blksize);
120 p->gdb_st_blocks = cpu_to_be64(s->st_blocks);
29b3a662 121#endif
a87295e8
PB
122 p->gdb_st_atime = cpu_to_be32(s->st_atime);
123 p->gdb_st_mtime = cpu_to_be32(s->st_mtime);
124 p->gdb_st_ctime = cpu_to_be32(s->st_ctime);
125 unlock_user(p, addr, sizeof(struct m68k_gdb_stat));
126}
127
1073bfd8
PM
128static void m68k_semi_return_u32(CPUM68KState *env, uint32_t ret, uint32_t err)
129{
130 target_ulong args = env->dregs[1];
131 if (put_user_u32(ret, args) ||
132 put_user_u32(err, args + 4)) {
133 /* The m68k semihosting ABI does not provide any way to report this
134 * error to the guest, so the best we can do is log it in qemu.
135 * It is always a guest error not to pass us a valid argument block.
136 */
137 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "m68k-semihosting: return value "
138 "discarded because argument block not writable\n");
139 }
140}
141
142static void m68k_semi_return_u64(CPUM68KState *env, uint64_t ret, uint32_t err)
143{
144 target_ulong args = env->dregs[1];
145 if (put_user_u32(ret >> 32, args) ||
146 put_user_u32(ret, args + 4) ||
147 put_user_u32(err, args + 8)) {
148 /* No way to report this via m68k semihosting ABI; just log it */
149 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "m68k-semihosting: return value "
150 "discarded because argument block not writable\n");
151 }
152}
153
a87295e8
PB
154static int m68k_semi_is_fseek;
155
9e0c5422 156static void m68k_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
a87295e8 157{
9e0c5422
AF
158 M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(cs);
159 CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
160
a87295e8
PB
161 if (m68k_semi_is_fseek) {
162 /* FIXME: We've already lost the high bits of the fseek
163 return value. */
1073bfd8 164 m68k_semi_return_u64(env, ret, err);
a87295e8 165 m68k_semi_is_fseek = 0;
1073bfd8
PM
166 } else {
167 m68k_semi_return_u32(env, ret, err);
a87295e8 168 }
a87295e8
PB
169}
170
7ba6c104
PM
171/* Read the input value from the argument block; fail the semihosting
172 * call if the memory read fails.
173 */
174#define GET_ARG(n) do { \
175 if (get_user_ual(arg ## n, args + (n) * 4)) { \
176 result = -1; \
177 errno = EFAULT; \
178 goto failed; \
179 } \
180} while (0)
181
a87295e8
PB
182void do_m68k_semihosting(CPUM68KState *env, int nr)
183{
184 uint32_t args;
7ba6c104 185 target_ulong arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3;
a87295e8
PB
186 void *p;
187 void *q;
188 uint32_t len;
189 uint32_t result;
190
191 args = env->dregs[1];
192 switch (nr) {
193 case HOSTED_EXIT:
0e1c9c54 194 gdb_exit(env, env->dregs[0]);
a87295e8
PB
195 exit(env->dregs[0]);
196 case HOSTED_OPEN:
7ba6c104
PM
197 GET_ARG(0);
198 GET_ARG(1);
199 GET_ARG(2);
200 GET_ARG(3);
a87295e8 201 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
7ba6c104
PM
202 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "open,%s,%x,%x", arg0, (int)arg1,
203 arg2, arg3);
a87295e8
PB
204 return;
205 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
206 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
207 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
208 /* FIXME - check error code? */
209 result = -1;
210 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
211 result = open(p, translate_openflags(arg2), arg3);
212 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 213 }
a87295e8
PB
214 }
215 break;
216 case HOSTED_CLOSE:
217 {
218 /* Ignore attempts to close stdin/out/err. */
7ba6c104
PM
219 GET_ARG(0);
220 int fd = arg0;
a87295e8
PB
221 if (fd > 2) {
222 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
7ba6c104 223 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "close,%x", arg0);
a87295e8
PB
224 return;
225 } else {
226 result = close(fd);
227 }
228 } else {
229 result = 0;
230 }
231 break;
232 }
233 case HOSTED_READ:
7ba6c104
PM
234 GET_ARG(0);
235 GET_ARG(1);
236 GET_ARG(2);
237 len = arg2;
a87295e8
PB
238 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
239 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x",
7ba6c104 240 arg0, arg1, len);
a87295e8
PB
241 return;
242 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
243 p = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, arg1, len, 0);
244 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
245 /* FIXME - check error code? */
246 result = -1;
247 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
248 result = read(arg0, p, len);
249 unlock_user(p, arg1, len);
579a97f7 250 }
a87295e8
PB
251 }
252 break;
253 case HOSTED_WRITE:
7ba6c104
PM
254 GET_ARG(0);
255 GET_ARG(1);
256 GET_ARG(2);
257 len = arg2;
a87295e8
PB
258 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
259 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x",
7ba6c104 260 arg0, arg1, len);
a87295e8
PB
261 return;
262 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
263 p = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, arg1, len, 1);
264 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
265 /* FIXME - check error code? */
266 result = -1;
267 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
268 result = write(arg0, p, len);
269 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 270 }
a87295e8
PB
271 }
272 break;
273 case HOSTED_LSEEK:
274 {
275 uint64_t off;
7ba6c104
PM
276 GET_ARG(0);
277 GET_ARG(1);
278 GET_ARG(2);
279 GET_ARG(3);
280 off = (uint32_t)arg2 | ((uint64_t)arg1 << 32);
a87295e8
PB
281 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
282 m68k_semi_is_fseek = 1;
283 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "fseek,%x,%lx,%x",
7ba6c104 284 arg0, off, arg3);
a87295e8 285 } else {
7ba6c104 286 off = lseek(arg0, off, arg3);
1073bfd8 287 m68k_semi_return_u64(env, off, errno);
a87295e8
PB
288 }
289 return;
290 }
291 case HOSTED_RENAME:
7ba6c104
PM
292 GET_ARG(0);
293 GET_ARG(1);
294 GET_ARG(2);
295 GET_ARG(3);
a87295e8 296 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
5fafdf24 297 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",
7ba6c104 298 arg0, (int)arg1, arg2, (int)arg3);
a87295e8
PB
299 return;
300 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
301 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
302 q = lock_user_string(arg2);
579a97f7
FB
303 if (!p || !q) {
304 /* FIXME - check error code? */
305 result = -1;
306 } else {
307 result = rename(p, q);
308 }
7ba6c104
PM
309 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
310 unlock_user(q, arg2, 0);
a87295e8
PB
311 }
312 break;
313 case HOSTED_UNLINK:
7ba6c104
PM
314 GET_ARG(0);
315 GET_ARG(1);
a87295e8
PB
316 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
317 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "unlink,%s",
7ba6c104 318 arg0, (int)arg1);
a87295e8
PB
319 return;
320 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
321 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
322 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
323 /* FIXME - check error code? */
324 result = -1;
325 } else {
326 result = unlink(p);
7ba6c104 327 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 328 }
a87295e8
PB
329 }
330 break;
331 case HOSTED_STAT:
7ba6c104
PM
332 GET_ARG(0);
333 GET_ARG(1);
334 GET_ARG(2);
a87295e8
PB
335 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
336 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "stat,%s,%x",
7ba6c104 337 arg0, (int)arg1, arg2);
a87295e8
PB
338 return;
339 } else {
340 struct stat s;
7ba6c104
PM
341 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
342 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
343 /* FIXME - check error code? */
344 result = -1;
345 } else {
346 result = stat(p, &s);
7ba6c104 347 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 348 }
a87295e8 349 if (result == 0) {
7ba6c104 350 translate_stat(env, arg2, &s);
a87295e8
PB
351 }
352 }
353 break;
354 case HOSTED_FSTAT:
7ba6c104
PM
355 GET_ARG(0);
356 GET_ARG(1);
a87295e8
PB
357 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
358 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",
7ba6c104 359 arg0, arg1);
a87295e8
PB
360 return;
361 } else {
362 struct stat s;
7ba6c104 363 result = fstat(arg0, &s);
a87295e8 364 if (result == 0) {
7ba6c104 365 translate_stat(env, arg1, &s);
a87295e8
PB
366 }
367 }
368 break;
369 case HOSTED_GETTIMEOFDAY:
7ba6c104
PM
370 GET_ARG(0);
371 GET_ARG(1);
a87295e8
PB
372 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
373 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "gettimeofday,%x,%x",
7ba6c104 374 arg0, arg1);
a87295e8
PB
375 return;
376 } else {
29b3a662 377 qemu_timeval tv;
a87295e8 378 struct gdb_timeval *p;
29b3a662 379 result = qemu_gettimeofday(&tv);
a87295e8 380 if (result != 0) {
579a97f7 381 if (!(p = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE,
7ba6c104 382 arg0, sizeof(struct gdb_timeval), 0))) {
579a97f7
FB
383 /* FIXME - check error code? */
384 result = -1;
385 } else {
386 p->tv_sec = cpu_to_be32(tv.tv_sec);
387 p->tv_usec = cpu_to_be64(tv.tv_usec);
7ba6c104 388 unlock_user(p, arg0, sizeof(struct gdb_timeval));
579a97f7 389 }
a87295e8
PB
390 }
391 }
392 break;
393 case HOSTED_ISATTY:
7ba6c104 394 GET_ARG(0);
a87295e8 395 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
7ba6c104 396 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", arg0);
a87295e8
PB
397 return;
398 } else {
7ba6c104 399 result = isatty(arg0);
a87295e8
PB
400 }
401 break;
402 case HOSTED_SYSTEM:
7ba6c104
PM
403 GET_ARG(0);
404 GET_ARG(1);
a87295e8
PB
405 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
406 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "system,%s",
7ba6c104 407 arg0, (int)arg1);
a87295e8
PB
408 return;
409 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
410 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
411 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
412 /* FIXME - check error code? */
413 result = -1;
414 } else {
415 result = system(p);
7ba6c104 416 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 417 }
a87295e8
PB
418 }
419 break;
420 case HOSTED_INIT_SIM:
421#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
422 {
0429a971
AF
423 CPUState *cs = CPU(m68k_env_get_cpu(env));
424 TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
a87295e8
PB
425 /* Allocate the heap using sbrk. */
426 if (!ts->heap_limit) {
5382a012 427 abi_ulong ret;
a87295e8
PB
428 uint32_t size;
429 uint32_t base;
430
431 base = do_brk(0);
432 size = SEMIHOSTING_HEAP_SIZE;
433 /* Try a big heap, and reduce the size if that fails. */
434 for (;;) {
435 ret = do_brk(base + size);
5382a012 436 if (ret >= (base + size)) {
a87295e8 437 break;
5382a012 438 }
a87295e8
PB
439 size >>= 1;
440 }
441 ts->heap_limit = base + size;
442 }
443 /* This call may happen before we have writable memory, so return
444 values directly in registers. */
445 env->dregs[1] = ts->heap_limit;
446 env->aregs[7] = ts->stack_base;
447 }
448#else
449 /* FIXME: This is wrong for boards where RAM does not start at
450 address zero. */
451 env->dregs[1] = ram_size;
452 env->aregs[7] = ram_size;
453#endif
454 return;
455 default:
a47dddd7 456 cpu_abort(CPU(m68k_env_get_cpu(env)), "Unsupported semihosting syscall %d\n", nr);
a87295e8
PB
457 result = 0;
458 }
7ba6c104 459failed:
1073bfd8 460 m68k_semi_return_u32(env, result, errno);
a87295e8 461}