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MIPS halt support - MIPS static state fix (Daniel Jacobowitz)
[mirror_qemu.git] / target-mips / helper.c
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1/*
2 * MIPS emulation helpers for qemu.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
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20#include <stdarg.h>
21#include <stdlib.h>
22#include <stdio.h>
23#include <string.h>
24#include <inttypes.h>
25#include <signal.h>
26#include <assert.h>
27
28#include "cpu.h"
29#include "exec-all.h"
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30
31/* MIPS32 4K MMU emulation */
9fb63ac2 32#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
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33static int map_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical, int *prot,
34 target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
35{
36 tlb_t *tlb;
37 target_ulong tag;
38 uint8_t ASID;
39 int i, n;
40 int ret;
41
42 ret = -2;
43 tag = (address & 0xFFFFE000);
44 ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0x000000FF;
7a962d30 45 for (i = 0; i < MIPS_TLB_NB; i++) {
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46 tlb = &env->tlb[i];
47 /* Check ASID, virtual page number & size */
48 if ((tlb->G == 1 || tlb->ASID == ASID) &&
49 tlb->VPN == tag && address < tlb->end) {
50 /* TLB match */
51 n = (address >> 12) & 1;
52 /* Check access rights */
53 if ((tlb->V[n] & 2) && (rw == 0 || (tlb->D[n] & 4))) {
54 *physical = tlb->PFN[n] | (address & 0xFFF);
9fb63ac2 55 *prot = PAGE_READ;
6af0bf9c 56 if (tlb->D[n])
9fb63ac2 57 *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
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58 return 0;
59 } else if (!(tlb->V[n] & 2)) {
60 return -3;
61 } else {
62 return -4;
63 }
64 }
65 }
66
67 return ret;
68}
69#endif
70
71int get_physical_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical, int *prot,
72 target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
73{
74 int user_mode;
75 int ret;
76
77 /* User mode can only access useg */
78 user_mode = ((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM) ? 1 : 0;
79#if 0
80 if (logfile) {
81 fprintf(logfile, "user mode %d h %08x\n",
82 user_mode, env->hflags);
83 }
84#endif
85 if (user_mode && address > 0x7FFFFFFFUL)
86 return -1;
87 ret = 0;
88 if (address < 0x80000000UL) {
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89 if (!(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_ERL)) {
90#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
91 ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
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92#else
93 *physical = address + 0x40000000UL;
94 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
95#endif
96 } else {
97 *physical = address;
98 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
99 }
100 } else if (address < 0xA0000000UL) {
101 /* kseg0 */
102 /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
103 *physical = address - 0x80000000UL;
104 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
105 } else if (address < 0xC0000000UL) {
106 /* kseg1 */
107 /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
108 *physical = address - 0xA0000000UL;
109 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
110 } else if (address < 0xE0000000UL) {
111 /* kseg2 */
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112#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
113 ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
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114#else
115 *physical = address;
116 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
117#endif
118 } else {
119 /* kseg3 */
120 /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
121 /* XXX: debug segment is not emulated */
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122#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
123 ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
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124#else
125 *physical = address;
126 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
127#endif
128 }
129#if 0
130 if (logfile) {
131 fprintf(logfile, "%08x %d %d => %08x %d (%d)\n", address, rw,
132 access_type, *physical, *prot, ret);
133 }
134#endif
135
136 return ret;
137}
138
139#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
140target_ulong cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)
141{
142 return addr;
143}
144#else
145target_ulong cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)
146{
147 target_ulong phys_addr;
148 int prot;
149
150 if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) != 0)
151 return -1;
152 return phys_addr;
153}
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154
155void cpu_mips_init_mmu (CPUState *env)
156{
157}
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158#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
159
160int cpu_mips_handle_mmu_fault (CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
161 int is_user, int is_softmmu)
162{
163 target_ulong physical;
164 int prot;
165 int exception = 0, error_code = 0;
166 int access_type;
167 int ret = 0;
168
169 if (logfile) {
170 cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
171 fprintf(logfile, "%s pc %08x ad %08x rw %d is_user %d smmu %d\n",
172 __func__, env->PC, address, rw, is_user, is_softmmu);
173 }
174 /* data access */
175 /* XXX: put correct access by using cpu_restore_state()
176 correctly */
177 access_type = ACCESS_INT;
178 if (env->user_mode_only) {
179 /* user mode only emulation */
180 ret = -2;
181 goto do_fault;
182 }
183 ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot,
184 address, rw, access_type);
185 if (logfile) {
186 fprintf(logfile, "%s address=%08x ret %d physical %08x prot %d\n",
187 __func__, address, ret, physical, prot);
188 }
189 if (ret == 0) {
190 ret = tlb_set_page(env, address & ~0xFFF, physical & ~0xFFF, prot,
191 is_user, is_softmmu);
192 } else if (ret < 0) {
193 do_fault:
194 switch (ret) {
195 default:
196 case -1:
197 /* Reference to kernel address from user mode or supervisor mode */
198 /* Reference to supervisor address from user mode */
199 if (rw)
200 exception = EXCP_AdES;
201 else
202 exception = EXCP_AdEL;
203 break;
204 case -2:
205 /* No TLB match for a mapped address */
206 if (rw)
207 exception = EXCP_TLBS;
208 else
209 exception = EXCP_TLBL;
210 error_code = 1;
211 break;
212 case -3:
213 /* TLB match with no valid bit */
214 if (rw)
215 exception = EXCP_TLBS;
216 else
217 exception = EXCP_TLBL;
218 error_code = 0;
219 break;
220 case -4:
221 /* TLB match but 'D' bit is cleared */
222 exception = EXCP_LTLBL;
223 break;
224
225 }
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226 /* Raise exception */
227 env->CP0_BadVAddr = address;
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228 env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & 0xff800000) |
229 ((address >> 8) & 0x007ffff0);
6af0bf9c 230 env->CP0_EntryHi =
85498508 231 (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0x000000FF) | (address & 0xFFFFF000);
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232 env->exception_index = exception;
233 env->error_code = error_code;
234 ret = 1;
235 }
236
237 return ret;
238}
239
240void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
241{
242 target_ulong pc, offset;
243 int cause = -1;
244
245 if (logfile && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
246 fprintf(logfile, "%s enter: PC %08x EPC %08x cause %d excp %d\n",
247 __func__, env->PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause, env->exception_index);
248 }
249 if (env->exception_index == EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT &&
250 (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM))
251 env->exception_index = EXCP_DINT;
252 offset = 0x180;
253 switch (env->exception_index) {
254 case EXCP_DSS:
255 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DSS;
256 /* Debug single step cannot be raised inside a delay slot and
257 * resume will always occur on the next instruction
258 * (but we assume the pc has always been updated during
259 * code translation).
260 */
261 env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC;
262 goto enter_debug_mode;
263 case EXCP_DINT:
264 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DINT;
265 goto set_DEPC;
266 case EXCP_DIB:
267 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DIB;
268 goto set_DEPC;
269 case EXCP_DBp:
270 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DBp;
271 goto set_DEPC;
272 case EXCP_DDBS:
273 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBS;
274 goto set_DEPC;
275 case EXCP_DDBL:
276 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBL;
277 goto set_DEPC;
278 set_DEPC:
279 if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DS) {
280 /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
281 * come back to the jump
282 */
283 env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC - 4;
284 } else {
285 env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC;
286 }
287 enter_debug_mode:
288 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DM;
289 /* EJTAG probe trap enable is not implemented... */
290 pc = 0xBFC00480;
291 break;
292 case EXCP_RESET:
9fb63ac2 293#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
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294 env->CP0_random = MIPS_TLB_NB - 1;
295#endif
296 env->CP0_Wired = 0;
297 env->CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0;
298#if defined (MIPS_CONFIG1)
299 env->CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1;
300#endif
301#if defined (MIPS_CONFIG2)
302 env->CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2;
303#endif
304#if defined (MIPS_CONFIG3)
305 env->CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3;
306#endif
307 env->CP0_WatchLo = 0;
308 env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_CU0) | (1 << CP0St_BEV);
309 goto set_error_EPC;
310 case EXCP_SRESET:
311 env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_CU0) | (1 << CP0St_BEV) |
312 (1 << CP0St_SR);
313 env->CP0_WatchLo = 0;
314 goto set_error_EPC;
315 case EXCP_NMI:
316 env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_CU0) | (1 << CP0St_BEV) |
317 (1 << CP0St_NMI);
318 set_error_EPC:
319 env->hflags = MIPS_HFLAG_ERL;
320 if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DS) {
321 /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
322 * come back to the jump
323 */
324 env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->PC - 4;
325 } else {
326 env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->PC;
327 }
328 pc = 0xBFC00000;
329 break;
330 case EXCP_MCHECK:
331 cause = 24;
332 goto set_EPC;
333 case EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT:
334 cause = 0;
335 if (env->CP0_Cause & (1 << CP0Ca_IV))
336 offset = 0x200;
337 goto set_EPC;
338 case EXCP_DWATCH:
339 cause = 23;
340 /* XXX: TODO: manage defered watch exceptions */
341 goto set_EPC;
342 case EXCP_AdEL:
343 case EXCP_AdES:
344 cause = 4;
345 goto set_EPC;
346 case EXCP_TLBL:
347 case EXCP_TLBF:
348 cause = 2;
349 if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_EXL))
350 offset = 0x000;
351 goto set_EPC;
352 case EXCP_IBE:
353 cause = 6;
354 goto set_EPC;
355 case EXCP_DBE:
356 cause = 7;
357 goto set_EPC;
358 case EXCP_SYSCALL:
359 cause = 8;
360 goto set_EPC;
361 case EXCP_BREAK:
362 cause = 9;
363 goto set_EPC;
364 case EXCP_RI:
365 cause = 10;
366 goto set_EPC;
367 case EXCP_CpU:
368 cause = 11;
369 /* XXX: fill in the faulty unit number */
370 goto set_EPC;
371 case EXCP_OVERFLOW:
372 cause = 12;
373 goto set_EPC;
374 case EXCP_TRAP:
375 cause = 13;
376 goto set_EPC;
377 case EXCP_LTLBL:
378 cause = 1;
379 goto set_EPC;
380 case EXCP_TLBS:
381 cause = 3;
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382 if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_EXL))
383 offset = 0x000;
384 goto set_EPC;
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385 set_EPC:
386 if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_BEV)) {
387 pc = 0xBFC00200;
388 } else {
389 pc = 0x80000000;
390 }
391 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_EXL;
392 pc += offset;
393 env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~0x7C) | (cause << 2);
394 if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DS) {
395 /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
396 * come back to the jump
397 */
398 env->CP0_EPC = env->PC - 4;
399 env->CP0_Cause |= 0x80000000;
400 } else {
401 env->CP0_EPC = env->PC;
402 env->CP0_Cause &= ~0x80000000;
403 }
404 break;
405 default:
406 if (logfile) {
407 fprintf(logfile, "Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n",
408 env->exception_index);
409 }
410 printf("Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", env->exception_index);
411 exit(1);
412 }
413 env->PC = pc;
414 if (logfile && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
415 fprintf(logfile, "%s: PC %08x EPC %08x cause %d excp %d\n"
416 " S %08x C %08x A %08x D %08x\n",
417 __func__, env->PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause, env->exception_index,
418 env->CP0_Status, env->CP0_Cause, env->CP0_BadVAddr,
419 env->CP0_DEPC);
420 }
421 env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
422}