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Preliminiary MIPS64 support, disabled by default due to performance impact.
[mirror_qemu.git] / target-mips / helper.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * MIPS emulation helpers for qemu.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
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20#include <stdarg.h>
21#include <stdlib.h>
22#include <stdio.h>
23#include <string.h>
24#include <inttypes.h>
25#include <signal.h>
26#include <assert.h>
27
28#include "cpu.h"
29#include "exec-all.h"
6af0bf9c 30
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31enum {
32 TLBRET_DIRTY = -4,
33 TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
34 TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
35 TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
36 TLBRET_MATCH = 0
37};
38
6af0bf9c 39/* MIPS32 4K MMU emulation */
9fb63ac2 40#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
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41static int map_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical, int *prot,
42 target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
43{
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44 target_ulong tag = address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1);
45 uint8_t ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF;
6af0bf9c 46 tlb_t *tlb;
6af0bf9c 47 int i, n;
6af0bf9c 48
814b9a47 49 for (i = 0; i < env->tlb_in_use; i++) {
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50 tlb = &env->tlb[i];
51 /* Check ASID, virtual page number & size */
52 if ((tlb->G == 1 || tlb->ASID == ASID) &&
4ad40f36 53 tlb->VPN == tag && address < tlb->end2) {
6af0bf9c 54 /* TLB match */
43057ab1 55 n = (address >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & 1;
6af0bf9c 56 /* Check access rights */
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57 if (!(n ? tlb->V1 : tlb->V0))
58 return TLBRET_INVALID;
59 if (rw == 0 || (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)) {
60 *physical = tlb->PFN[n] | (address & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
9fb63ac2 61 *prot = PAGE_READ;
98c1b82b 62 if (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)
9fb63ac2 63 *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
43057ab1 64 return TLBRET_MATCH;
6af0bf9c 65 }
43057ab1 66 return TLBRET_DIRTY;
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67 }
68 }
43057ab1 69 return TLBRET_NOMATCH;
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70}
71#endif
72
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73static int get_physical_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical,
74 int *prot, target_ulong address,
75 int rw, int access_type)
6af0bf9c 76{
6af0bf9c 77 /* User mode can only access useg */
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78 int user_mode = (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM;
79 int ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
80
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81#if 0
82 if (logfile) {
83 fprintf(logfile, "user mode %d h %08x\n",
84 user_mode, env->hflags);
85 }
86#endif
87 if (user_mode && address > 0x7FFFFFFFUL)
43057ab1 88 return TLBRET_BADADDR;
c570fd16 89 if (address < SIGN_EXTEND32(0x80000000UL)) {
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90 if (!(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_ERL)) {
91#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
92 ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
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93#else
94 *physical = address + 0x40000000UL;
95 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
96#endif
97 } else {
98 *physical = address;
99 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
100 }
c570fd16 101 } else if (address < SIGN_EXTEND32(0xA0000000UL)) {
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102 /* kseg0 */
103 /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
c570fd16 104 *physical = address - SIGN_EXTEND32(0x80000000UL);
6af0bf9c 105 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
c570fd16 106 } else if (address < SIGN_EXTEND32(0xC0000000UL)) {
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107 /* kseg1 */
108 /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
c570fd16 109 *physical = address - SIGN_EXTEND32(0xA0000000UL);
6af0bf9c 110 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
c570fd16 111 } else if (address < SIGN_EXTEND32(0xE0000000UL)) {
6af0bf9c 112 /* kseg2 */
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113#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
114 ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
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115#else
116 *physical = address;
117 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
118#endif
119 } else {
120 /* kseg3 */
121 /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
122 /* XXX: debug segment is not emulated */
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123#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
124 ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
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125#else
126 *physical = address;
127 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
128#endif
129 }
130#if 0
131 if (logfile) {
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132 fprintf(logfile, TLSZ " %d %d => " TLSZ " %d (%d)\n",
133 address, rw, access_type, *physical, *prot, ret);
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134 }
135#endif
136
137 return ret;
138}
139
140#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
141target_ulong cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)
142{
143 return addr;
144}
145#else
146target_ulong cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)
147{
148 target_ulong phys_addr;
149 int prot;
150
151 if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) != 0)
152 return -1;
153 return phys_addr;
154}
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155
156void cpu_mips_init_mmu (CPUState *env)
157{
158}
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159#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
160
161int cpu_mips_handle_mmu_fault (CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
162 int is_user, int is_softmmu)
163{
164 target_ulong physical;
165 int prot;
166 int exception = 0, error_code = 0;
167 int access_type;
168 int ret = 0;
169
170 if (logfile) {
4ad40f36 171#if 0
6af0bf9c 172 cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
4ad40f36 173#endif
c570fd16 174 fprintf(logfile, "%s pc " TLSZ " ad " TLSZ " rw %d is_user %d smmu %d\n",
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175 __func__, env->PC, address, rw, is_user, is_softmmu);
176 }
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177
178 rw &= 1;
179
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180 /* data access */
181 /* XXX: put correct access by using cpu_restore_state()
182 correctly */
183 access_type = ACCESS_INT;
184 if (env->user_mode_only) {
185 /* user mode only emulation */
43057ab1 186 ret = TLBRET_NOMATCH;
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187 goto do_fault;
188 }
189 ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot,
190 address, rw, access_type);
191 if (logfile) {
c570fd16 192 fprintf(logfile, "%s address=" TLSZ " ret %d physical " TLSZ " prot %d\n",
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193 __func__, address, ret, physical, prot);
194 }
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195 if (ret == TLBRET_MATCH) {
196 ret = tlb_set_page(env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
197 physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot,
198 is_user, is_softmmu);
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199 } else if (ret < 0) {
200 do_fault:
201 switch (ret) {
202 default:
43057ab1 203 case TLBRET_BADADDR:
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204 /* Reference to kernel address from user mode or supervisor mode */
205 /* Reference to supervisor address from user mode */
206 if (rw)
207 exception = EXCP_AdES;
208 else
209 exception = EXCP_AdEL;
210 break;
43057ab1 211 case TLBRET_NOMATCH:
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212 /* No TLB match for a mapped address */
213 if (rw)
214 exception = EXCP_TLBS;
215 else
216 exception = EXCP_TLBL;
217 error_code = 1;
218 break;
43057ab1 219 case TLBRET_INVALID:
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220 /* TLB match with no valid bit */
221 if (rw)
222 exception = EXCP_TLBS;
223 else
224 exception = EXCP_TLBL;
6af0bf9c 225 break;
43057ab1 226 case TLBRET_DIRTY:
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227 /* TLB match but 'D' bit is cleared */
228 exception = EXCP_LTLBL;
229 break;
230
231 }
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232 /* Raise exception */
233 env->CP0_BadVAddr = address;
85498508 234 env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & 0xff800000) |
4ad40f36 235 ((address >> 9) & 0x007ffff0);
6af0bf9c 236 env->CP0_EntryHi =
43057ab1 237 (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF) | (address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1));
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238 env->exception_index = exception;
239 env->error_code = error_code;
240 ret = 1;
241 }
242
243 return ret;
244}
245
ca7c2b1b
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246#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
247void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
248{
249 env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
250}
251#else
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252void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
253{
aa328add 254 target_ulong offset;
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255 int cause = -1;
256
257 if (logfile && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
c570fd16 258 fprintf(logfile, "%s enter: PC " TLSZ " EPC " TLSZ " cause %d excp %d\n",
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259 __func__, env->PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause, env->exception_index);
260 }
261 if (env->exception_index == EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT &&
262 (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM))
263 env->exception_index = EXCP_DINT;
264 offset = 0x180;
265 switch (env->exception_index) {
266 case EXCP_DSS:
267 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DSS;
268 /* Debug single step cannot be raised inside a delay slot and
269 * resume will always occur on the next instruction
270 * (but we assume the pc has always been updated during
271 * code translation).
272 */
273 env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC;
274 goto enter_debug_mode;
275 case EXCP_DINT:
276 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DINT;
277 goto set_DEPC;
278 case EXCP_DIB:
279 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DIB;
280 goto set_DEPC;
281 case EXCP_DBp:
282 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DBp;
283 goto set_DEPC;
284 case EXCP_DDBS:
285 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBS;
286 goto set_DEPC;
287 case EXCP_DDBL:
288 env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBL;
289 goto set_DEPC;
290 set_DEPC:
4ad40f36 291 if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
6af0bf9c 292 /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
aa328add 293 come back to the jump. */
6af0bf9c 294 env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC - 4;
4ad40f36 295 env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
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296 } else {
297 env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC;
298 }
299 enter_debug_mode:
300 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DM;
301 /* EJTAG probe trap enable is not implemented... */
c570fd16 302 env->PC = SIGN_EXTEND32(0xBFC00480);
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303 break;
304 case EXCP_RESET:
aa328add
TS
305 cpu_reset(env);
306 break;
6af0bf9c 307 case EXCP_SRESET:
aa328add 308 env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_SR);
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309 env->CP0_WatchLo = 0;
310 goto set_error_EPC;
311 case EXCP_NMI:
aa328add 312 env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_NMI);
6af0bf9c 313 set_error_EPC:
4ad40f36 314 if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
6af0bf9c 315 /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
aa328add 316 come back to the jump. */
6af0bf9c 317 env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->PC - 4;
ecd78a0a 318 env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
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319 } else {
320 env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->PC;
321 }
3e382bc8 322 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ERL;
aa328add 323 env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_ERL) | (1 << CP0St_BEV);
c570fd16 324 env->PC = SIGN_EXTEND32(0xBFC00000);
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325 break;
326 case EXCP_MCHECK:
327 cause = 24;
328 goto set_EPC;
329 case EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT:
330 cause = 0;
331 if (env->CP0_Cause & (1 << CP0Ca_IV))
332 offset = 0x200;
333 goto set_EPC;
334 case EXCP_DWATCH:
335 cause = 23;
336 /* XXX: TODO: manage defered watch exceptions */
337 goto set_EPC;
338 case EXCP_AdEL:
339 case EXCP_AdES:
340 cause = 4;
341 goto set_EPC;
342 case EXCP_TLBL:
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343 cause = 2;
344 if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_EXL))
345 offset = 0x000;
346 goto set_EPC;
347 case EXCP_IBE:
348 cause = 6;
349 goto set_EPC;
350 case EXCP_DBE:
351 cause = 7;
352 goto set_EPC;
353 case EXCP_SYSCALL:
354 cause = 8;
355 goto set_EPC;
356 case EXCP_BREAK:
357 cause = 9;
358 goto set_EPC;
359 case EXCP_RI:
360 cause = 10;
361 goto set_EPC;
362 case EXCP_CpU:
363 cause = 11;
4ad40f36 364 env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~0x03000000) | (env->error_code << 28);
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365 goto set_EPC;
366 case EXCP_OVERFLOW:
367 cause = 12;
368 goto set_EPC;
369 case EXCP_TRAP:
370 cause = 13;
371 goto set_EPC;
372 case EXCP_LTLBL:
373 cause = 1;
374 goto set_EPC;
375 case EXCP_TLBS:
376 cause = 3;
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377 if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_EXL))
378 offset = 0x000;
379 goto set_EPC;
6af0bf9c 380 set_EPC:
4ad40f36 381 if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
6af0bf9c 382 /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
aa328add 383 come back to the jump. */
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384 env->CP0_EPC = env->PC - 4;
385 env->CP0_Cause |= 0x80000000;
4ad40f36 386 env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
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387 } else {
388 env->CP0_EPC = env->PC;
389 env->CP0_Cause &= ~0x80000000;
390 }
aa328add 391 if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_BEV)) {
c570fd16 392 env->PC = SIGN_EXTEND32(0xBFC00200);
aa328add 393 } else {
c570fd16 394 env->PC = SIGN_EXTEND32(0x80000000);
aa328add
TS
395 }
396 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_EXL;
397 env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_EXL);
398 env->PC += offset;
399 env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~0x7C) | (cause << 2);
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400 break;
401 default:
402 if (logfile) {
403 fprintf(logfile, "Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n",
404 env->exception_index);
405 }
406 printf("Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", env->exception_index);
407 exit(1);
408 }
6af0bf9c 409 if (logfile && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
c570fd16
TS
410 fprintf(logfile, "%s: PC " TLSZ " EPC " TLSZ " cause %d excp %d\n"
411 " S %08x C %08x A " TLSZ " D " TLSZ "\n",
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412 __func__, env->PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause, env->exception_index,
413 env->CP0_Status, env->CP0_Cause, env->CP0_BadVAddr,
414 env->CP0_DEPC);
415 }
416 env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
417}
ca7c2b1b 418#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */