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10ec5117 1/*
aea1e885 2 * S/390 misc helper routines
10ec5117 3 *
defb0e31 4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
10ec5117
AG
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
70539e18 18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
10ec5117
AG
19 */
20
3e457172 21#include "cpu.h"
022c62cb 22#include "exec/memory.h"
1de7afc9 23#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
2ef6175a 24#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
defb0e31 25#include <string.h>
9c17d615 26#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
1de7afc9 27#include "qemu/timer.h"
df75a4e2 28#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
af2be207
JK
29#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
30#include <linux/kvm.h>
31#endif
f08b6170 32#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
10ec5117 33
71e47088 34#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
f0778475 35#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
9c17d615 36#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
40fa5264 37#include "hw/s390x/ebcdic.h"
df75a4e2 38#include "hw/s390x/ipl.h"
10ec5117 39#endif
d5a43964 40
defb0e31
AG
41/* #define DEBUG_HELPER */
42#ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
43#define HELPER_LOG(x...) qemu_log(x)
44#else
45#define HELPER_LOG(x...)
46#endif
47
b4e2bd35
RH
48/* Raise an exception dynamically from a helper function. */
49void QEMU_NORETURN runtime_exception(CPUS390XState *env, int excp,
50 uintptr_t retaddr)
51{
27103424 52 CPUState *cs = CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
b4e2bd35
RH
53 int t;
54
27103424 55 cs->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
b4e2bd35
RH
56 env->int_pgm_code = excp;
57
58 /* Use the (ultimate) callers address to find the insn that trapped. */
3f38f309 59 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
b4e2bd35
RH
60
61 /* Advance past the insn. */
62 t = cpu_ldub_code(env, env->psw.addr);
63 env->int_pgm_ilen = t = get_ilen(t);
64 env->psw.addr += 2 * t;
65
5638d180 66 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
b4e2bd35
RH
67}
68
d5a103cd 69/* Raise an exception statically from a TB. */
089f5c06 70void HELPER(exception)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t excp)
defb0e31 71{
27103424
AF
72 CPUState *cs = CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
73
71e47088 74 HELPER_LOG("%s: exception %d\n", __func__, excp);
27103424 75 cs->exception_index = excp;
5638d180 76 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
defb0e31
AG
77}
78
defb0e31 79#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
a158986d 80
d5a103cd 81void program_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t code, int ilen)
defb0e31 82{
27103424
AF
83 S390CPU *cpu = s390_env_get_cpu(env);
84
0d404541
RH
85 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "program interrupt at %#" PRIx64 "\n",
86 env->psw.addr);
defb0e31
AG
87
88 if (kvm_enabled()) {
af2be207 89#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
de13d216
CH
90 struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
91 .type = KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT,
92 .u.pgm.code = code,
93 };
94
95 kvm_s390_vcpu_interrupt(cpu, &irq);
af2be207 96#endif
defb0e31 97 } else {
27103424
AF
98 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
99
defb0e31 100 env->int_pgm_code = code;
d5a103cd 101 env->int_pgm_ilen = ilen;
27103424 102 cs->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
5638d180 103 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
defb0e31
AG
104 }
105}
106
defb0e31 107/* SCLP service call */
dc458df9 108uint32_t HELPER(servc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r2)
defb0e31 109{
6e252802 110 int r = sclp_service_call(env, r1, r2);
9abf567d
CB
111 if (r < 0) {
112 program_interrupt(env, -r, 4);
113 return 0;
114 }
115 return r;
defb0e31
AG
116}
117
268846ba 118#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
d8b30c83
CB
119static int modified_clear_reset(S390CPU *cpu)
120{
121 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
85ca3371 122 CPUState *t;
d8b30c83
CB
123
124 pause_all_vcpus();
125 cpu_synchronize_all_states();
85ca3371
DH
126 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
127 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, t);
128 }
4cb88c3c 129 cmma_reset(cpu);
d8b30c83
CB
130 io_subsystem_reset();
131 scc->load_normal(CPU(cpu));
132 cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
133 resume_all_vcpus();
134 return 0;
135}
136
f0778475
CB
137static int load_normal_reset(S390CPU *cpu)
138{
139 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
85ca3371 140 CPUState *t;
f0778475
CB
141
142 pause_all_vcpus();
143 cpu_synchronize_all_states();
85ca3371
DH
144 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
145 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_reset, t);
146 }
4cb88c3c 147 cmma_reset(cpu);
f0778475
CB
148 io_subsystem_reset();
149 scc->initial_cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
150 scc->load_normal(CPU(cpu));
151 cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
152 resume_all_vcpus();
153 return 0;
154}
155
df75a4e2 156#define DIAG_308_RC_OK 0x0001
268846ba
ED
157#define DIAG_308_RC_NO_CONF 0x0102
158#define DIAG_308_RC_INVALID 0x0402
df75a4e2 159
268846ba
ED
160void handle_diag_308(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3)
161{
162 uint64_t addr = env->regs[r1];
163 uint64_t subcode = env->regs[r3];
df75a4e2 164 IplParameterBlock *iplb;
268846ba
ED
165
166 if (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
167 program_interrupt(env, PGM_PRIVILEGED, ILEN_LATER_INC);
168 return;
169 }
170
171 if ((subcode & ~0x0ffffULL) || (subcode > 6)) {
172 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
173 return;
174 }
175
176 switch (subcode) {
d8b30c83
CB
177 case 0:
178 modified_clear_reset(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
179 break;
f0778475
CB
180 case 1:
181 load_normal_reset(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
182 break;
268846ba
ED
183 case 5:
184 if ((r1 & 1) || (addr & 0x0fffULL)) {
185 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
186 return;
187 }
df75a4e2
FZ
188 if (!address_space_access_valid(&address_space_memory, addr,
189 sizeof(IplParameterBlock), false)) {
190 program_interrupt(env, PGM_ADDRESSING, ILEN_LATER_INC);
191 return;
192 }
193 iplb = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct IplParameterBlock));
194 cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, iplb, sizeof(struct IplParameterBlock));
195 if (!s390_ipl_update_diag308(iplb)) {
196 env->regs[r1 + 1] = DIAG_308_RC_OK;
197 } else {
198 env->regs[r1 + 1] = DIAG_308_RC_INVALID;
199 }
200 g_free(iplb);
268846ba
ED
201 return;
202 case 6:
203 if ((r1 & 1) || (addr & 0x0fffULL)) {
204 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
205 return;
206 }
df75a4e2
FZ
207 if (!address_space_access_valid(&address_space_memory, addr,
208 sizeof(IplParameterBlock), true)) {
209 program_interrupt(env, PGM_ADDRESSING, ILEN_LATER_INC);
210 return;
211 }
212 iplb = s390_ipl_get_iplb();
213 if (iplb) {
214 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, iplb,
215 sizeof(struct IplParameterBlock));
216 env->regs[r1 + 1] = DIAG_308_RC_OK;
217 } else {
218 env->regs[r1 + 1] = DIAG_308_RC_NO_CONF;
219 }
268846ba
ED
220 return;
221 default:
222 hw_error("Unhandled diag308 subcode %" PRIx64, subcode);
223 break;
224 }
225}
226#endif
227
defb0e31 228/* DIAG */
089f5c06
BS
229uint64_t HELPER(diag)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t num, uint64_t mem,
230 uint64_t code)
defb0e31
AG
231{
232 uint64_t r;
233
234 switch (num) {
235 case 0x500:
236 /* KVM hypercall */
28e942f8 237 r = s390_virtio_hypercall(env);
defb0e31
AG
238 break;
239 case 0x44:
240 /* yield */
241 r = 0;
242 break;
243 case 0x308:
244 /* ipl */
245 r = 0;
246 break;
247 default:
248 r = -1;
249 break;
250 }
251
252 if (r) {
d5a103cd 253 program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
defb0e31
AG
254 }
255
256 return r;
257}
258
defb0e31 259/* Set Prefix */
089f5c06 260void HELPER(spx)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
defb0e31 261{
31b030d4 262 CPUState *cs = CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
e805a0d3 263 uint32_t prefix = a1 & 0x7fffe000;
31b030d4 264
e805a0d3 265 env->psa = prefix;
defb0e31 266 qemu_log("prefix: %#x\n", prefix);
31b030d4
AF
267 tlb_flush_page(cs, 0);
268 tlb_flush_page(cs, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
defb0e31
AG
269}
270
a4e3ad19 271static inline uint64_t clock_value(CPUS390XState *env)
defb0e31
AG
272{
273 uint64_t time;
274
275 time = env->tod_offset +
bc72ad67 276 time2tod(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) - env->tod_basetime);
defb0e31
AG
277
278 return time;
279}
280
281/* Store Clock */
434c91a5 282uint64_t HELPER(stck)(CPUS390XState *env)
defb0e31 283{
434c91a5 284 return clock_value(env);
defb0e31
AG
285}
286
defb0e31 287/* Set Clock Comparator */
dd3eb7b5 288void HELPER(sckc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t time)
defb0e31 289{
defb0e31
AG
290 if (time == -1ULL) {
291 return;
292 }
293
294 /* difference between now and then */
295 time -= clock_value(env);
296 /* nanoseconds */
297 time = (time * 125) >> 9;
298
bc72ad67 299 timer_mod(env->tod_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + time);
defb0e31
AG
300}
301
302/* Store Clock Comparator */
dd3eb7b5 303uint64_t HELPER(stckc)(CPUS390XState *env)
defb0e31
AG
304{
305 /* XXX implement */
dd3eb7b5 306 return 0;
defb0e31
AG
307}
308
309/* Set CPU Timer */
c4f0a863 310void HELPER(spt)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t time)
defb0e31 311{
defb0e31
AG
312 if (time == -1ULL) {
313 return;
314 }
315
316 /* nanoseconds */
317 time = (time * 125) >> 9;
318
bc72ad67 319 timer_mod(env->cpu_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + time);
defb0e31
AG
320}
321
322/* Store CPU Timer */
c4f0a863 323uint64_t HELPER(stpt)(CPUS390XState *env)
defb0e31
AG
324{
325 /* XXX implement */
c4f0a863 326 return 0;
defb0e31
AG
327}
328
329/* Store System Information */
d14b3e09
RH
330uint32_t HELPER(stsi)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a0,
331 uint64_t r0, uint64_t r1)
defb0e31
AG
332{
333 int cc = 0;
334 int sel1, sel2;
335
336 if ((r0 & STSI_LEVEL_MASK) <= STSI_LEVEL_3 &&
337 ((r0 & STSI_R0_RESERVED_MASK) || (r1 & STSI_R1_RESERVED_MASK))) {
338 /* valid function code, invalid reserved bits */
339 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, 2);
340 }
341
342 sel1 = r0 & STSI_R0_SEL1_MASK;
343 sel2 = r1 & STSI_R1_SEL2_MASK;
344
345 /* XXX: spec exception if sysib is not 4k-aligned */
346
347 switch (r0 & STSI_LEVEL_MASK) {
348 case STSI_LEVEL_1:
349 if ((sel1 == 1) && (sel2 == 1)) {
350 /* Basic Machine Configuration */
351 struct sysib_111 sysib;
352
353 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
354 ebcdic_put(sysib.manuf, "QEMU ", 16);
355 /* same as machine type number in STORE CPU ID */
356 ebcdic_put(sysib.type, "QEMU", 4);
357 /* same as model number in STORE CPU ID */
358 ebcdic_put(sysib.model, "QEMU ", 16);
359 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMU ", 16);
360 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
eb6282f2 361 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
defb0e31
AG
362 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
363 /* Basic Machine CPU */
364 struct sysib_121 sysib;
365
366 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
367 /* XXX make different for different CPUs? */
368 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
369 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
370 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_addr, env->cpu_num);
eb6282f2 371 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
defb0e31
AG
372 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
373 /* Basic Machine CPUs */
374 struct sysib_122 sysib;
375
376 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
377 stl_p(&sysib.capability, 0x443afc29);
378 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
379 stw_p(&sysib.total_cpus, 1);
380 stw_p(&sysib.active_cpus, 1);
381 stw_p(&sysib.standby_cpus, 0);
382 stw_p(&sysib.reserved_cpus, 0);
eb6282f2 383 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
defb0e31
AG
384 } else {
385 cc = 3;
386 }
387 break;
388 case STSI_LEVEL_2:
71e47088
BS
389 {
390 if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
391 /* LPAR CPU */
392 struct sysib_221 sysib;
393
394 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
395 /* XXX make different for different CPUs? */
396 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
397 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
398 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_addr, env->cpu_num);
399 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_id, 0);
eb6282f2 400 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
71e47088
BS
401 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
402 /* LPAR CPUs */
403 struct sysib_222 sysib;
404
405 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
406 stw_p(&sysib.lpar_num, 0);
407 sysib.lcpuc = 0;
408 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
409 stw_p(&sysib.total_cpus, 1);
410 stw_p(&sysib.conf_cpus, 1);
411 stw_p(&sysib.standby_cpus, 0);
412 stw_p(&sysib.reserved_cpus, 0);
413 ebcdic_put(sysib.name, "QEMU ", 8);
414 stl_p(&sysib.caf, 1000);
415 stw_p(&sysib.dedicated_cpus, 0);
416 stw_p(&sysib.shared_cpus, 0);
eb6282f2 417 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
71e47088
BS
418 } else {
419 cc = 3;
420 }
421 break;
defb0e31 422 }
defb0e31 423 case STSI_LEVEL_3:
71e47088
BS
424 {
425 if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
426 /* VM CPUs */
427 struct sysib_322 sysib;
428
429 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
430 sysib.count = 1;
431 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
432 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].total_cpus, 1);
433 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].conf_cpus, 1);
434 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].standby_cpus, 0);
435 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].reserved_cpus, 0);
436 ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].name, "KVMguest", 8);
437 stl_p(&sysib.vm[0].caf, 1000);
438 ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].cpi, "KVM/Linux ", 16);
eb6282f2 439 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
71e47088
BS
440 } else {
441 cc = 3;
442 }
443 break;
defb0e31 444 }
defb0e31
AG
445 case STSI_LEVEL_CURRENT:
446 env->regs[0] = STSI_LEVEL_3;
447 break;
448 default:
449 cc = 3;
450 break;
451 }
452
453 return cc;
454}
455
089f5c06
BS
456uint32_t HELPER(sigp)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t order_code, uint32_t r1,
457 uint64_t cpu_addr)
defb0e31
AG
458{
459 int cc = 0;
460
461 HELPER_LOG("%s: %016" PRIx64 " %08x %016" PRIx64 "\n",
71e47088 462 __func__, order_code, r1, cpu_addr);
defb0e31 463
71e47088 464 /* Remember: Use "R1 or R1 + 1, whichever is the odd-numbered register"
defb0e31
AG
465 as parameter (input). Status (output) is always R1. */
466
467 switch (order_code) {
468 case SIGP_SET_ARCH:
469 /* switch arch */
470 break;
471 case SIGP_SENSE:
472 /* enumerate CPU status */
473 if (cpu_addr) {
474 /* XXX implement when SMP comes */
475 return 3;
476 }
477 env->regs[r1] &= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
478 cc = 1;
479 break;
71e47088 480#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1864b94a
AG
481 case SIGP_RESTART:
482 qemu_system_reset_request();
5638d180 483 cpu_loop_exit(CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env)));
1864b94a
AG
484 break;
485 case SIGP_STOP:
486 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
5638d180 487 cpu_loop_exit(CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env)));
1864b94a
AG
488 break;
489#endif
defb0e31
AG
490 default:
491 /* unknown sigp */
492 fprintf(stderr, "XXX unknown sigp: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", order_code);
493 cc = 3;
494 }
495
496 return cc;
497}
defb0e31 498#endif