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Add corrupt option for netem
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1/*
2 * q_netem.c NETEM.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
10 *
11 */
12
13#include <stdio.h>
14#include <stdlib.h>
15#include <unistd.h>
16#include <syslog.h>
17#include <fcntl.h>
18#include <sys/socket.h>
19#include <netinet/in.h>
20#include <arpa/inet.h>
21#include <string.h>
b7be3d0c 22#include <errno.h>
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23
24#include "utils.h"
25#include "tc_util.h"
b7be3d0c 26#include "tc_common.h"
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27
28static void explain(void)
29{
ffb79d06 30 fprintf(stderr,
b7be3d0c 31"Usage: ... netem [ limit PACKETS ] \n" \
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32" [ delay TIME [ JITTER [CORRELATION]]]\n" \
33" [ distribution {uniform|normal|pareto|paretonormal} ]\n" \
b7be3d0c 34" [ drop PERCENT [CORRELATION]] \n" \
a31a5d59 35" [ corrupt PERCENT [CORRELATION]] \n" \
b7be3d0c 36" [ duplicate PERCENT [CORRELATION]]\n" \
ea8fc104 37" [ reorder PRECENT [CORRELATION] [ gap DISTANCE ]]\n");
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38}
39
40static void explain1(const char *arg)
41{
42 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"%s\"\n", arg);
43}
44
45#define usage() return(-1)
46
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47/*
48 * Simplistic file parser for distrbution data.
49 * Format is:
50 * # comment line(s)
51 * data0 data1
52 */
53#define MAXDIST 65536
54static int get_distribution(const char *type, __s16 *data)
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55{
56 FILE *f;
57 int n;
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58 long x;
59 size_t len;
fb9b1d0f 60 char *line = NULL;
2e21655e 61 char name[128];
b7be3d0c 62
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63 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/usr/lib/tc/%s.dist", type);
64 if ((f = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) {
b7be3d0c 65 fprintf(stderr, "No distribution data for %s (%s: %s)\n",
2e21655e 66 type, name, strerror(errno));
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67 return -1;
68 }
69
70 n = 0;
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71 while (getline(&line, &len, f) != -1) {
72 char *p, *endp;
73 if (*line == '\n' || *line == '#')
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74 continue;
75
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76 for (p = line; ; p = endp) {
77 x = strtol(p, &endp, 0);
78 if (endp == p)
79 break;
80
81 if (n >= MAXDIST) {
82 fprintf(stderr, "%s: too much data\n",
83 name);
84 n = -1;
85 goto error;
86 }
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87 data[n++] = x;
88 }
89 }
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90 error:
91 free(line);
b7be3d0c 92 fclose(f);
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93 return n;
94}
95
96static int isnumber(const char *arg)
97{
98 char *p;
99 (void) strtod(arg, &p);
100 return (p != arg);
101}
102
103#define NEXT_IS_NUMBER() (NEXT_ARG_OK() && isnumber(argv[1]))
104
105/* Adjust for the fact that psched_ticks aren't always usecs
106 (based on kernel PSCHED_CLOCK configuration */
107static int get_ticks(__u32 *ticks, const char *str)
108{
109 unsigned t;
110
111 if(get_usecs(&t, str))
112 return -1;
113
114 *ticks = tc_core_usec2tick(t);
115 return 0;
116}
117
118static char *sprint_ticks(__u32 ticks, char *buf)
119{
120 return sprint_usecs(tc_core_tick2usec(ticks), buf);
121}
122
123
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124static int netem_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv,
125 struct nlmsghdr *n)
126{
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127 size_t dist_size = 0;
128 struct rtattr *tail;
129 struct tc_netem_qopt opt;
130 struct tc_netem_corr cor;
ea8fc104 131 struct tc_netem_reorder reorder;
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132 struct tc_netem_corrupt corrupt;
133 __s16 *dist_data = NULL;
309a4c90 134
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135 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
136 opt.limit = 1000;
137 memset(&cor, 0, sizeof(cor));
ea8fc104 138 memset(&reorder, 0, sizeof(reorder));
a31a5d59 139 memset(&corrupt, 0, sizeof(corrupt));
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140
141 while (argc > 0) {
142 if (matches(*argv, "limit") == 0) {
143 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 144 if (get_size(&opt.limit, *argv)) {
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145 explain1("limit");
146 return -1;
147 }
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148 } else if (matches(*argv, "latency") == 0 ||
149 matches(*argv, "delay") == 0) {
309a4c90 150 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 151 if (get_ticks(&opt.latency, *argv)) {
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152 explain1("latency");
153 return -1;
154 }
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155
156 if (NEXT_IS_NUMBER()) {
157 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 158 if (get_ticks(&opt.jitter, *argv)) {
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159 explain1("latency");
160 return -1;
161 }
162
163 if (NEXT_IS_NUMBER()) {
164 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 165 if (get_percent(&cor.delay_corr,
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166 *argv)) {
167 explain1("latency");
168 return -1;
169 }
170 }
171 }
172 } else if (matches(*argv, "loss") == 0 ||
173 matches(*argv, "drop") == 0) {
309a4c90 174 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 175 if (get_percent(&opt.loss, *argv)) {
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176 explain1("loss");
177 return -1;
178 }
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179 if (NEXT_IS_NUMBER()) {
180 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 181 if (get_percent(&cor.loss_corr, *argv)) {
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182 explain1("loss");
183 return -1;
184 }
185 }
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186 } else if (matches(*argv, "reorder") == 0) {
187 NEXT_ARG();
188 if (get_percent(&reorder.probability, *argv)) {
189 explain1("reorder");
190 return -1;
191 }
192 if (NEXT_IS_NUMBER()) {
193 NEXT_ARG();
194 if (get_percent(&reorder.correlation, *argv)) {
195 explain1("reorder");
196 return -1;
197 }
198 }
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199 } else if (matches(*argv, "corrupt") == 0) {
200 NEXT_ARG();
201 if (get_percent(&corrupt.probability, *argv)) {
202 explain1("corrupt");
203 return -1;
204 }
205 if (NEXT_IS_NUMBER()) {
206 NEXT_ARG();
207 if (get_percent(&corrupt.correlation, *argv)) {
208 explain1("corrupt");
209 return -1;
210 }
211 }
309a4c90 212 } else if (matches(*argv, "gap") == 0) {
309a4c90 213 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 214 if (get_u32(&opt.gap, *argv, 0)) {
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215 explain1("gap");
216 return -1;
217 }
ffb79d06 218 } else if (matches(*argv, "duplicate") == 0) {
309a4c90 219 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 220 if (get_percent(&opt.duplicate, *argv)) {
ffb79d06 221 explain1("duplicate");
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222 return -1;
223 }
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224 if (NEXT_IS_NUMBER()) {
225 NEXT_ARG();
2e21655e 226 if (get_percent(&cor.dup_corr, *argv)) {
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227 explain1("duplicate");
228 return -1;
229 }
230 }
231 } else if (matches(*argv, "distribution") == 0) {
309a4c90 232 NEXT_ARG();
a31a5d59 233 dist_data = alloca(MAXDIST);
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234 dist_size = get_distribution(*argv, dist_data);
235 if (dist_size < 0)
309a4c90 236 return -1;
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237 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
238 explain();
239 return -1;
240 } else {
241 fprintf(stderr, "What is \"%s\"?\n", *argv);
242 explain();
243 return -1;
244 }
245 argc--; argv++;
246 }
247
1a1d22a7 248 tail = NLMSG_TAIL(n);
025dc69a 249
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250 if (reorder.probability) {
251 if (opt.latency == 0) {
252 fprintf(stderr, "reordering not possible without specifying some delay\n");
253 }
254 if (opt.gap == 0)
255 opt.gap = 1;
256 } else if (opt.gap > 0) {
257 fprintf(stderr, "gap specified without reorder probability\n");
258 explain();
259 return -1;
260 }
261
a31a5d59 262 if (dist_data && (opt.latency == 0 || opt.jitter == 0)) {
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263 fprintf(stderr, "distribution specified but no latency and jitter values\n");
264 explain();
265 return -1;
266 }
267
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268 if (addattr_l(n, TCA_BUF_MAX, TCA_OPTIONS, &opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0)
269 return -1;
2e21655e 270
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271 if (cor.delay_corr || cor.loss_corr || cor.dup_corr) {
272 if (addattr_l(n, TCA_BUF_MAX, TCA_NETEM_CORR, &cor, sizeof(cor)) < 0)
273 return -1;
274 }
275
276 if (reorder.probability) {
277 if (addattr_l(n, TCA_BUF_MAX, TCA_NETEM_REORDER, &reorder, sizeof(reorder)) < 0)
278 return -1;
279 }
280
281 if (corrupt.probability) {
282 if (addattr_l(n, TCA_BUF_MAX, TCA_NETEM_CORRUPT, &corrupt, sizeof(corrupt)) < 0)
283 return -1;
284 }
285
286 if (dist_data) {
287 if (addattr_l(n, 32768, TCA_NETEM_DELAY_DIST,
288 dist_data, dist_size*sizeof(dist_data[0])) < 0)
289 return -1;
2e21655e 290 }
1a1d22a7 291 tail->rta_len = (void *) NLMSG_TAIL(n) - (void *) tail;
b7be3d0c 292 return 0;
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293}
294
295static int netem_print_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt)
296{
2e21655e 297 const struct tc_netem_corr *cor = NULL;
ea8fc104 298 const struct tc_netem_reorder *reorder = NULL;
a31a5d59 299 const struct tc_netem_corrupt *corrupt = NULL;
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300 struct tc_netem_qopt qopt;
301 int len = RTA_PAYLOAD(opt) - sizeof(qopt);
309a4c90 302 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
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303
304 if (opt == NULL)
305 return 0;
306
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307 if (len < 0) {
308 fprintf(stderr, "options size error\n");
309a4c90 309 return -1;
b7be3d0c 310 }
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311 memcpy(&qopt, RTA_DATA(opt), sizeof(qopt));
312
313 if (len > 0) {
1d2d1cb5 314 struct rtattr *tb[TCA_NETEM_MAX+1];
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315 parse_rtattr(tb, TCA_NETEM_MAX, RTA_DATA(opt) + sizeof(qopt),
316 len);
317
318 if (tb[TCA_NETEM_CORR]) {
319 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_NETEM_CORR]) < sizeof(*cor))
320 return -1;
321 cor = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_NETEM_CORR]);
322 }
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323 if (tb[TCA_NETEM_REORDER]) {
324 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_NETEM_REORDER]) < sizeof(*reorder))
325 return -1;
326 reorder = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_NETEM_REORDER]);
327 }
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328 if (tb[TCA_NETEM_CORRUPT]) {
329 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_NETEM_CORRUPT]) < sizeof(*corrupt))
330 return -1;
331 corrupt = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_NETEM_REORDER]);
332 }
2e21655e 333 }
309a4c90 334
2e21655e 335 fprintf(f, "limit %d", qopt.limit);
31fa60e0 336
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337 if (qopt.latency) {
338 fprintf(f, " delay %s", sprint_ticks(qopt.latency, b1));
b7be3d0c 339
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340 if (qopt.jitter) {
341 fprintf(f, " %s", sprint_ticks(qopt.jitter, b1));
342 if (cor && cor->delay_corr)
343 fprintf(f, " %s", sprint_percent(cor->delay_corr, b1));
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344 }
345 }
346
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347 if (qopt.loss) {
348 fprintf(f, " loss %s", sprint_percent(qopt.loss, b1));
349 if (cor && cor->loss_corr)
350 fprintf(f, " %s", sprint_percent(cor->loss_corr, b1));
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351 }
352
2e21655e 353 if (qopt.duplicate) {
b7be3d0c 354 fprintf(f, " duplicate %s",
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355 sprint_percent(qopt.duplicate, b1));
356 if (cor && cor->dup_corr)
357 fprintf(f, " %s", sprint_percent(cor->dup_corr, b1));
b7be3d0c 358 }
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359
360 if (reorder && reorder->probability) {
361 fprintf(f, " reorder %s",
362 sprint_percent(reorder->probability, b1));
363 if (reorder->correlation)
364 fprintf(f, " %s",
365 sprint_percent(reorder->correlation, b1));
366 }
b7be3d0c 367
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368 if (corrupt && corrupt->probability) {
369 fprintf(f, " corrupt %s",
370 sprint_percent(corrupt->probability, b1));
371 if (corrupt->correlation)
372 fprintf(f, " %s",
373 sprint_percent(corrupt->correlation, b1));
374 }
375
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376 if (qopt.gap)
377 fprintf(f, " gap %lu", (unsigned long)qopt.gap);
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378
379 return 0;
380}
381
95812b56 382struct qdisc_util netem_qdisc_util = {
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383 .id = "netem",
384 .parse_qopt = netem_parse_opt,
385 .print_qopt = netem_print_opt,
309a4c90 386};
b7be3d0c 387