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CommitLineData
aba5acdf
SH
1/*
2 * tc.c "tc" utility frontend.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 *
11 * Fixes:
12 *
13 * Petri Mattila <petri@prihateam.fi> 990308: wrong memset's resulted in faults
14 */
15
16#include <stdio.h>
17#include <stdlib.h>
18#include <unistd.h>
aba5acdf
SH
19#include <fcntl.h>
20#include <dlfcn.h>
21#include <sys/socket.h>
22#include <netinet/in.h>
23#include <arpa/inet.h>
24#include <string.h>
25#include <errno.h>
26
27#include "SNAPSHOT.h"
28#include "utils.h"
29#include "tc_util.h"
30#include "tc_common.h"
67e1d73b 31#include "namespace.h"
aba5acdf 32
32a121cb
SH
33int show_stats;
34int show_details;
35int show_raw;
32a121cb 36int show_graph;
32a6fbe5 37int timestamp;
44dcfe82 38
32a121cb 39int batch_mode;
32a121cb
SH
40int use_iec;
41int force;
42bool use_names;
c91d262f 43int json;
2d165c08 44int color;
6e8634eb 45int oneline;
4612d04d
VK
46
47static char *conf_file;
48
7901660a 49struct rtnl_handle rth;
aba5acdf 50
32a121cb
SH
51static void *BODY; /* cached handle dlopen(NULL) */
52static struct qdisc_util *qdisc_list;
53static struct filter_util *filter_list;
aba5acdf 54
ae665a52 55static int print_noqopt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f,
1798c9d5 56 struct rtattr *opt)
aba5acdf
SH
57{
58 if (opt && RTA_PAYLOAD(opt))
ae665a52 59 fprintf(f, "[Unknown qdisc, optlen=%u] ",
32a121cb 60 (unsigned int) RTA_PAYLOAD(opt));
aba5acdf
SH
61 return 0;
62}
63
fec62c0e
SH
64static int parse_noqopt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv,
65 struct nlmsghdr *n, const char *dev)
aba5acdf
SH
66{
67 if (argc) {
fec62c0e
SH
68 fprintf(stderr,
69 "Unknown qdisc \"%s\", hence option \"%s\" is unparsable\n",
70 qu->id, *argv);
aba5acdf
SH
71 return -1;
72 }
73 return 0;
74}
75
76static int print_nofopt(struct filter_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt, __u32 fhandle)
77{
78 if (opt && RTA_PAYLOAD(opt))
ae665a52 79 fprintf(f, "fh %08x [Unknown filter, optlen=%u] ",
32a121cb 80 fhandle, (unsigned int) RTA_PAYLOAD(opt));
aba5acdf
SH
81 else if (fhandle)
82 fprintf(f, "fh %08x ", fhandle);
83 return 0;
84}
85
fec62c0e
SH
86static int parse_nofopt(struct filter_util *qu, char *fhandle,
87 int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n)
aba5acdf
SH
88{
89 __u32 handle;
90
91 if (argc) {
fec62c0e
SH
92 fprintf(stderr,
93 "Unknown filter \"%s\", hence option \"%s\" is unparsable\n",
94 qu->id, *argv);
aba5acdf
SH
95 return -1;
96 }
97 if (fhandle) {
98 struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
32a121cb 99
aba5acdf
SH
100 if (get_u32(&handle, fhandle, 16)) {
101 fprintf(stderr, "Unparsable filter ID \"%s\"\n", fhandle);
102 return -1;
103 }
104 t->tcm_handle = handle;
105 }
106 return 0;
107}
108
4094db72 109struct qdisc_util *get_qdisc_kind(const char *str)
aba5acdf
SH
110{
111 void *dlh;
112 char buf[256];
113 struct qdisc_util *q;
114
115 for (q = qdisc_list; q; q = q->next)
116 if (strcmp(q->id, str) == 0)
117 return q;
118
aa27f88c 119 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/q_%s.so", get_tc_lib(), str);
aba5acdf 120 dlh = dlopen(buf, RTLD_LAZY);
b7a45150
SH
121 if (!dlh) {
122 /* look in current binary, only open once */
aba5acdf
SH
123 dlh = BODY;
124 if (dlh == NULL) {
125 dlh = BODY = dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY);
126 if (dlh == NULL)
127 goto noexist;
128 }
129 }
130
95812b56 131 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s_qdisc_util", str);
aba5acdf
SH
132 q = dlsym(dlh, buf);
133 if (q == NULL)
134 goto noexist;
135
136reg:
137 q->next = qdisc_list;
138 qdisc_list = q;
139 return q;
140
141noexist:
f89bb021 142 q = calloc(1, sizeof(*q));
aba5acdf 143 if (q) {
f89bb021 144 q->id = strdup(str);
aba5acdf
SH
145 q->parse_qopt = parse_noqopt;
146 q->print_qopt = print_noqopt;
147 goto reg;
148 }
149 return q;
150}
151
152
4094db72 153struct filter_util *get_filter_kind(const char *str)
aba5acdf
SH
154{
155 void *dlh;
156 char buf[256];
157 struct filter_util *q;
158
159 for (q = filter_list; q; q = q->next)
160 if (strcmp(q->id, str) == 0)
161 return q;
162
aa27f88c 163 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/f_%s.so", get_tc_lib(), str);
aba5acdf
SH
164 dlh = dlopen(buf, RTLD_LAZY);
165 if (dlh == NULL) {
166 dlh = BODY;
167 if (dlh == NULL) {
168 dlh = BODY = dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY);
169 if (dlh == NULL)
170 goto noexist;
171 }
172 }
173
95812b56 174 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s_filter_util", str);
aba5acdf
SH
175 q = dlsym(dlh, buf);
176 if (q == NULL)
177 goto noexist;
178
179reg:
180 q->next = filter_list;
181 filter_list = q;
182 return q;
aba5acdf 183noexist:
f89bb021 184 q = calloc(1, sizeof(*q));
aba5acdf 185 if (q) {
aba5acdf
SH
186 strncpy(q->id, str, 15);
187 q->parse_fopt = parse_nofopt;
188 q->print_fopt = print_nofopt;
189 goto reg;
190 }
191 return q;
192}
193
c2f3a0f9 194static void usage(void)
aba5acdf 195{
fec62c0e
SH
196 fprintf(stderr,
197 "Usage: tc [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }\n"
2d165c08 198 " tc [-force] -batch filename\n"
afcd0699
JP
199 "where OBJECT := { qdisc | class | filter | chain |\n"
200 " action | monitor | exec }\n"
fec62c0e 201 " OPTIONS := { -V[ersion] | -s[tatistics] | -d[etails] | -r[aw] |\n"
2c62a64d 202 " -o[neline] | -j[son] | -p[retty] | -c[olor]\n"
fec62c0e
SH
203 " -b[atch] [filename] | -n[etns] name |\n"
204 " -nm | -nam[es] | { -cf | -conf } path }\n");
c2f3a0f9 205}
206
485d0c60 207static int do_cmd(int argc, char **argv, void *buf, size_t buflen)
c2f3a0f9 208{
209 if (matches(*argv, "qdisc") == 0)
210 return do_qdisc(argc-1, argv+1);
c2f3a0f9 211 if (matches(*argv, "class") == 0)
212 return do_class(argc-1, argv+1);
c2f3a0f9 213 if (matches(*argv, "filter") == 0)
485d0c60 214 return do_filter(argc-1, argv+1, buf, buflen);
afcd0699
JP
215 if (matches(*argv, "chain") == 0)
216 return do_chain(argc-1, argv+1, buf, buflen);
c2f3a0f9 217 if (matches(*argv, "actions") == 0)
485d0c60 218 return do_action(argc-1, argv+1, buf, buflen);
5bec3484
JHS
219 if (matches(*argv, "monitor") == 0)
220 return do_tcmonitor(argc-1, argv+1);
4bd62446
DB
221 if (matches(*argv, "exec") == 0)
222 return do_exec(argc-1, argv+1);
c2f3a0f9 223 if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
224 usage();
225 return 0;
226 }
ae665a52
SH
227
228 fprintf(stderr, "Object \"%s\" is unknown, try \"tc help\".\n",
c2f3a0f9 229 *argv);
044ebf35 230 return -1;
aba5acdf
SH
231}
232
485d0c60
CM
233#define TC_MAX_SUBC 10
234static bool batchsize_enabled(int argc, char *argv[])
235{
236 struct {
237 char *c;
238 char *subc[TC_MAX_SUBC];
239 } table[] = {
fec62c0e
SH
240 { "filter", { "add", "delete", "change", "replace", NULL} },
241 { "actions", { "add", "change", "replace", NULL} },
485d0c60
CM
242 { NULL },
243 }, *iter;
244 char *s;
245 int i;
246
247 if (argc < 2)
248 return false;
249
250 for (iter = table; iter->c; iter++) {
251 if (matches(argv[0], iter->c))
252 continue;
253 for (i = 0; i < TC_MAX_SUBC; i++) {
254 s = iter->subc[i];
255 if (s && matches(argv[1], s) == 0)
256 return true;
257 }
258 }
259
260 return false;
261}
262
263struct batch_buf {
264 struct batch_buf *next;
265 char buf[16420]; /* sizeof (struct nlmsghdr) +
266 max(sizeof (struct tcmsg) +
267 sizeof (struct tcamsg)) +
268 MAX_MSG */
269};
270
271static struct batch_buf *get_batch_buf(struct batch_buf **pool,
272 struct batch_buf **head,
273 struct batch_buf **tail)
274{
275 struct batch_buf *buf;
276
277 if (*pool == NULL)
fec62c0e 278 buf = calloc(1, sizeof(struct batch_buf));
485d0c60
CM
279 else {
280 buf = *pool;
281 *pool = (*pool)->next;
fec62c0e 282 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(struct batch_buf));
485d0c60
CM
283 }
284
285 if (*head == NULL)
286 *head = *tail = buf;
287 else {
288 (*tail)->next = buf;
289 (*tail) = buf;
290 }
291
292 return buf;
293}
294
295static void put_batch_bufs(struct batch_buf **pool,
296 struct batch_buf **head,
297 struct batch_buf **tail)
298{
299 if (*head == NULL || *tail == NULL)
300 return;
301
302 if (*pool == NULL)
303 *pool = *head;
304 else {
305 (*tail)->next = *pool;
306 *pool = *head;
307 }
308 *head = NULL;
309 *tail = NULL;
310}
311
312static void free_batch_bufs(struct batch_buf **pool)
313{
314 struct batch_buf *buf;
315
316 for (buf = *pool; buf != NULL; buf = *pool) {
317 *pool = buf->next;
318 free(buf);
319 }
320 *pool = NULL;
321}
322
c2f3a0f9 323static int batch(const char *name)
aba5acdf 324{
485d0c60
CM
325 struct batch_buf *head = NULL, *tail = NULL, *buf_pool = NULL;
326 char *largv[100], *largv_next[100];
327 char *line, *line_next = NULL;
485d0c60
CM
328 bool bs_enabled = false;
329 bool lastline = false;
330 int largc, largc_next;
331 bool bs_enabled_saved;
6358bbc3 332 bool bs_enabled_next;
485d0c60 333 int batchsize = 0;
c2f3a0f9 334 size_t len = 0;
08856f02 335 int ret = 0;
b1333924 336 int err;
485d0c60 337 bool send;
c2f3a0f9 338
a3aa47a5 339 batch_mode = 1;
dd3e9085 340 if (name && strcmp(name, "-") != 0) {
c2f3a0f9 341 if (freopen(name, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
fec62c0e
SH
342 fprintf(stderr,
343 "Cannot open file \"%s\" for reading: %s\n",
c2f3a0f9 344 name, strerror(errno));
044ebf35 345 return -1;
aba5acdf 346 }
c2f3a0f9 347 }
348
349 tc_core_init();
350
351 if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0) {
352 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open rtnetlink\n");
353 return -1;
354 }
355
351efcde 356 cmdlineno = 0;
485d0c60
CM
357 if (getcmdline(&line, &len, stdin) == -1)
358 goto Exit;
359 largc = makeargs(line, largv, 100);
360 bs_enabled = batchsize_enabled(largc, largv);
485d0c60
CM
361 do {
362 if (getcmdline(&line_next, &len, stdin) == -1)
363 lastline = true;
364
365 largc_next = makeargs(line_next, largv_next, 100);
366 bs_enabled_next = batchsize_enabled(largc_next, largv_next);
367 if (bs_enabled) {
368 struct batch_buf *buf;
369
370 buf = get_batch_buf(&buf_pool, &head, &tail);
371 if (!buf) {
372 fprintf(stderr,
373 "failed to allocate batch_buf\n");
374 return -1;
375 }
376 ++batchsize;
377 }
aba5acdf 378
485d0c60
CM
379 /*
380 * In batch mode, if we haven't accumulated enough commands
381 * and this is not the last command and this command & next
382 * command both support the batchsize feature, don't send the
383 * message immediately.
384 */
385 if (!lastline && bs_enabled && bs_enabled_next
386 && batchsize != MSG_IOV_MAX)
387 send = false;
388 else
389 send = true;
390
391 line = line_next;
392 line_next = NULL;
393 len = 0;
394 bs_enabled_saved = bs_enabled;
395 bs_enabled = bs_enabled_next;
485d0c60
CM
396
397 if (largc == 0) {
398 largc = largc_next;
399 memcpy(largv, largv_next, largc * sizeof(char *));
08856f02 400 continue; /* blank line */
485d0c60 401 }
aba5acdf 402
b1333924 403 err = do_cmd(largc, largv, tail == NULL ? NULL : tail->buf,
fec62c0e 404 tail == NULL ? 0 : sizeof(tail->buf));
d66fdfda 405 fflush(stdout);
b1333924 406 if (err != 0) {
485d0c60
CM
407 fprintf(stderr, "Command failed %s:%d\n", name,
408 cmdlineno - 1);
08856f02
SH
409 ret = 1;
410 if (!force)
411 break;
aba5acdf 412 }
485d0c60
CM
413 largc = largc_next;
414 memcpy(largv, largv_next, largc * sizeof(char *));
415
416 if (send && bs_enabled_saved) {
417 struct iovec *iov, *iovs;
418 struct batch_buf *buf;
419 struct nlmsghdr *n;
420
fec62c0e 421 iov = iovs = malloc(batchsize * sizeof(struct iovec));
485d0c60
CM
422 for (buf = head; buf != NULL; buf = buf->next, ++iov) {
423 n = (struct nlmsghdr *)&buf->buf;
424 iov->iov_base = n;
425 iov->iov_len = n->nlmsg_len;
426 }
427
b1333924
VB
428 err = rtnl_talk_iov(&rth, iovs, batchsize, NULL);
429 put_batch_bufs(&buf_pool, &head, &tail);
430 free(iovs);
431 if (err < 0) {
485d0c60 432 fprintf(stderr, "Command failed %s:%d\n", name,
b1333924
VB
433 cmdlineno - (batchsize + err) - 1);
434 ret = 1;
435 if (!force)
436 break;
485d0c60 437 }
485d0c60 438 batchsize = 0;
485d0c60
CM
439 }
440 } while (!lastline);
7901660a 441
485d0c60
CM
442 free_batch_bufs(&buf_pool);
443Exit:
444 free(line);
c2f3a0f9 445 rtnl_close(&rth);
485d0c60 446
c2f3a0f9 447 return ret;
448}
7901660a 449
c2f3a0f9 450
451int main(int argc, char **argv)
452{
453 int ret;
a3aa47a5 454 char *batch_file = NULL;
aba5acdf
SH
455
456 while (argc > 1) {
457 if (argv[1][0] != '-')
458 break;
459 if (matches(argv[1], "-stats") == 0 ||
3ea2bf45 460 matches(argv[1], "-statistics") == 0) {
aba5acdf
SH
461 ++show_stats;
462 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-details") == 0) {
463 ++show_details;
464 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-raw") == 0) {
465 ++show_raw;
44dcfe82 466 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-pretty") == 0) {
54336567 467 ++pretty;
d954b34a
VK
468 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-graph") == 0) {
469 show_graph = 1;
aba5acdf
SH
470 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-Version") == 0) {
471 printf("tc utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT);
044ebf35 472 return 0;
3ea2bf45
SH
473 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-iec") == 0) {
474 ++use_iec;
aba5acdf
SH
475 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-help") == 0) {
476 usage();
c2f3a0f9 477 return 0;
08856f02
SH
478 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-force") == 0) {
479 ++force;
4612d04d 480 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-batch") == 0) {
08856f02 481 argc--; argv++;
a3aa47a5
SH
482 if (argc <= 1)
483 usage();
484 batch_file = argv[1];
67e1d73b
VK
485 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-netns") == 0) {
486 NEXT_ARG();
487 if (netns_switch(argv[1]))
488 return -1;
4612d04d
VK
489 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-names") == 0 ||
490 matches(argv[1], "-nm") == 0) {
491 use_names = true;
492 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-cf") == 0 ||
493 matches(argv[1], "-conf") == 0) {
494 NEXT_ARG();
495 conf_file = argv[1];
ff1ab8ed 496 } else if (matches_color(argv[1], &color)) {
32a6fbe5
ED
497 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-timestamp") == 0) {
498 timestamp++;
499 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-tshort") == 0) {
500 ++timestamp;
501 ++timestamp_short;
c91d262f
JP
502 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-json") == 0) {
503 ++json;
6e8634eb
RM
504 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-oneline") == 0) {
505 ++oneline;
aba5acdf 506 } else {
fec62c0e
SH
507 fprintf(stderr,
508 "Option \"%s\" is unknown, try \"tc -help\".\n",
509 argv[1]);
044ebf35 510 return -1;
aba5acdf
SH
511 }
512 argc--; argv++;
513 }
514
6e8634eb
RM
515 _SL_ = oneline ? "\\" : "\n";
516
4d82962c 517 check_enable_color(color, json);
2d165c08 518
a3aa47a5
SH
519 if (batch_file)
520 return batch(batch_file);
08856f02 521
c2f3a0f9 522 if (argc <= 1) {
523 usage();
524 return 0;
525 }
526
aba5acdf 527 tc_core_init();
7901660a
SH
528 if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0) {
529 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open rtnetlink\n");
530 exit(1);
531 }
aba5acdf 532
4612d04d
VK
533 if (use_names && cls_names_init(conf_file)) {
534 ret = -1;
535 goto Exit;
536 }
537
485d0c60 538 ret = do_cmd(argc-1, argv+1, NULL, 0);
4612d04d 539Exit:
7901660a 540 rtnl_close(&rth);
c2f3a0f9 541
4612d04d
VK
542 if (use_names)
543 cls_names_uninit();
544
c2f3a0f9 545 return ret;
aba5acdf 546}